CN210360240U - Full-automatic key grooving and tooth punching equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a full-automatic key is made a groove and is towards tooth equipment. It has solved current technical problem. This full-automatic key grooving towards tooth equipment, including towards the tooth platform, towards tooth platform one side butt joint and have the cluster ring platform, cluster ring bench is equipped with cluster ring machine, towards the tooth bench on be equipped with towards the tooth seat, towards tooth seat one side be equipped with and put the material push pedal, put and be equipped with the feed bin on the material push pedal, towards the tooth bench on be equipped with and drive to put the material push pedal and be close to or keep away from the horizontal stroke tooth actuating mechanism who dashes the tooth seat in the X axle direction, cluster ring bench on be equipped with and drive to put the vertical stroke tooth actuating mechanism that the material push pedal is close to or keeps away from towards the tooth seat in the Y axle direction, the bottom side of putting the material push pedal still be equipped with the key storage platform that links firmly mutually with the cluster ring platform, the bottom side of key storage platform be equipped with cluster ring and put the material seat, cluster ring put and open and have cluster ring to put the material mouth. The utility model has the advantages of can realize string ring autoloading, it is efficient.

Description

Full-automatic key grooving and tooth punching equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dash the tooth machine, especially, relate to a full-automatic key is made a groove and is dashed tooth equipment.

Background

Most of tooth punching mechanisms in the existing key tooth punching machine use an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder to drive a tooth punching knife, so that the straight reciprocating motion of the tooth punching knife is realized, and tooth shapes are punched on keys. After the existing tooth punching machine finishes tooth punching, a key punched with teeth needs to be taken down from a tooth punching table, and then the key is taken down and put on a ring stringing machine to string rings, so that the efficiency is low.

In response to this problem, people have also conducted research and study in long-term production and life practices, for example, chinese utility model patent discloses an automatic tooth punching machine for keys [ application No.: 201520728180.5], the utility model comprises a working table, a cross module arranged on the working table, a tooth punching mechanism arranged on the cross module, a key ring mechanism arranged on one side of the tooth punching mechanism, and a feeding mechanism; the tooth punching mechanism comprises a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a clamping plate fixing seat, a clamping cylinder and a base; the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are matched to form a key tooth punching groove, the second clamping plate is matched and connected with the clamping plate fixing seat, and the clamping cylinder is arranged on one side of the clamping plate fixing seat; a tension spring is arranged between the first screw rod and the second screw rod, and a positioning mechanism for adjusting the tension spring is arranged on the base.

The solution described above improves to some extent some of the problems of the prior art, but it also has at least the following drawbacks: after the punching teeth are finished, the punching teeth need to be manually taken down to carry out ring stringing work, and the efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem, a can realize string ring autoloading, efficient full-automatic key is made a groove and is washed tooth equipment is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: the full-automatic key grooving and tooth punching equipment comprises a tooth punching table, wherein one side of the tooth punching table is butted with a string ring table, a string ring machine is arranged on the string ring table, a tooth punching seat is arranged on the tooth punching table, a material placing push plate is arranged on one side of the tooth punching seat, a material bin is arranged on the material placing push plate, a transverse tooth punching driving mechanism capable of driving the material placing push plate to be close to or far away from the tooth punching seat in the X-axis direction is arranged on the tooth punching table, a vertical tooth punching driving mechanism capable of driving the material placing push plate to be close to or far away from the tooth punching seat in the Y-axis direction is arranged on the string ring table, a key storage table fixedly connected with the string ring table is further arranged on the bottom side of the material placing push plate, a string ring material placing seat is arranged on the bottom side of the key storage table, a string ring material placing port is arranged on the string ring material placing seat, and a blanking port communicated with the string ring material placing port is arranged on the material placing push plate and the, put the material push pedal on be equipped with thereby can drive the feed bin along the Y axle direction removal make the key in the feed bin fall into the unloading actuating mechanism that string ring put the material mouth through the feed opening, thereby string ring put the material seat even have drive string ring put the material seat and remove along the X axle direction and make string ring put the material seat and be close to the string ring actuating mechanism of string ring machine.

When punching teeth, firstly, the transverse tooth punching driving mechanism and the vertical tooth punching driving mechanism push the material placing push plate to move in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction respectively, so that a key on the material placing push plate is abutted against the tooth punching seat, and therefore tooth punching work of the key is carried out.

In the above full-automatic key grooving and tooth punching apparatus, the traverse tooth punching driving mechanism includes a traverse driving cylinder fixedly connected to the tooth punching table, a traverse driving seat is fixedly connected to an air rod of the traverse driving cylinder, a traverse slider is fixedly connected to a bottom side of the traverse driving seat, the traverse slider is slidably connected to a traverse slide rail disposed below the traverse slider, the traverse slide rail passes through a traverse slide groove formed in the material placing push plate in a major axis direction, and the bottom side of the traverse slider is fixedly connected to the material placing slider. The transverse driving cylinder is connected with the transverse driving seat, a transverse sliding block at the bottom side of the transverse driving seat is connected with the transverse sliding rail in a sliding mode, reciprocating movement of the material placing push plate on the X axis is achieved through reciprocating movement of the air rod of the transverse driving cylinder, and transmission is stable.

In the full-automatic key grooving and tooth punching device, the vertical tooth punching driving mechanism comprises a vertical driving cylinder which is fixedly connected to a cylinder seat arranged on the tooth punching table, a gas rod of the vertical driving cylinder is fixedly connected with a vertical sliding block, the top side of the vertical sliding block is fixedly connected with a material placing push plate, and the bottom side of the vertical sliding block is slidably connected with the vertical push plate fixedly connected to the cylinder seat. The vertical driving cylinder is connected with the vertical sliding block, the vertical sliding block is connected to the vertical sliding rail in a sliding mode, reciprocating movement of the material placing push plate on the Y axis is achieved through reciprocating movement of the air rod of the vertical driving cylinder, and transmission is stable.

In foretell full-automatic key makes groove towards tooth equipment, unloading actuating mechanism including setting up the driving cylinder in feed bin one side, driving cylinder link firmly on putting the material push pedal, driving cylinder's hydro-cylinder pole link firmly with the feed bin mutually, just the feed bin put on the material push pedal at Y axle direction sliding connection. The driving oil cylinder drives the storage bin to move on the Y axis of the material placing push plate, so that the key falls into the key storage table.

In the full-automatic key grooving and tooth punching equipment, the wire feeding wheel and the wire abutting wheel which are arranged adjacently are rotatably connected to the ring stringing machine, a wire winding groove is formed in the circumferential outer side of the wire feeding wheel, a wire guiding gap is formed between the wire feeding wheel and the wire abutting wheel which are adjacent to each other, and two guide seats are respectively arranged on two sides of the wire guiding gap. The string encircles the iron wire from sending the silk wheel and supporting the seal wire clearance between the silk wheel and upwards conveying, and the iron wire card can improve the location of string encircles the iron wire when the conveying in the wire winding inslot when sending the silk for send a more stable.

In foretell full-automatic key grooving towards tooth equipment, cluster ring machine on still be equipped with the steel wire cutter that is located the guide holder top, the steel wire cutter, steel wire cutter one side be equipped with the seal wire seat, one side of seal wire seat towards the steel wire cutter be equipped with the cross-section and be the semicircular seat that cuts off, the one side that the seal wire seat has the cambered surface keep away from the steel wire cutter, just cut off and to open between seat and the seal wire seat and have the seal wire passageway that is linked together, the steel wire cutter up-and-down motion. The string ring steel wire is conveyed into the wire guide channel of the wire guide seat from the wire guide gap, the key is positioned between the wire guide gap and the wire guide seat at the moment, and the wire guide channel is arc-shaped, so that the string ring can be realized, and the string ring can be cut off by the steel wire cutter after the string ring is finished.

In foretell full-automatic key grooving towards tooth equipment, cluster ring actuating mechanism including link firmly the cluster ring slider of string ring material seat one side, cluster ring slider link to each other with the gas pole that sets up the string ring actuating cylinder on the cluster ring bench, string ring actuating cylinder link firmly in the string ring bench string ring drive the seat, the bottom side sliding connection of cluster ring slider have a string ring slide rail, string ring slide rail one end and string ring drive the seat and link firmly, the other end links firmly mutually with the bench mount pad of string ring.

In the full-automatic key grooving and tooth punching equipment, the string ring slide rail is arranged on one side of the string ring machine, and when the string ring slide block moves to one end of the string ring slide rail close to the steel wire cutter, the string ring material placing seat is positioned below the steel wire cutter.

Compared with the prior art, the full-automatic key notching and tooth punching equipment has the advantages that: reasonable in design, degree of automation is high, can carry out cluster ring work to cluster ring machine one side with the key automatic conveying after having dashed the tooth after dashing the tooth and accomplish, effectively improves work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another viewing angle provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the tooth punching table provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point A provided by the present invention;

in the figure, a punching tooth platform 1, a string ring platform 2, a string ring machine 3, a punching tooth seat 4, a material placing push plate 5, a storage bin 6, a traversing punching tooth driving mechanism 7, a vertical punching tooth driving mechanism 8, a key storage platform 9, a string ring material placing seat 10, a string ring material placing port 11, a material discharging port 12, a material discharging driving mechanism 13, a string ring driving mechanism 14, a traversing driving cylinder 15, a traversing driving seat 16, a traversing slider 17, a traversing sliding rail 18, a traversing sliding groove 19, a vertical driving cylinder 20, a cylinder seat 21, a vertical slider 22, a vertical sliding rail 23, a driving cylinder 24, a wire feeding wheel 25, a wire abutting wheel 26, a wire winding groove 27, a wire guiding gap 28, a guiding seat 29, a cutting wire 30, a wire guiding seat 31, a cutting seat 32, a wire guiding channel 33, a string ring slider 34, a string ring driving cylinder 35, a string ring driving seat 36, a string ring sliding rail 37 and a mounting seat 38.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the full-automatic key grooving and tooth punching device comprises a punching stage 1, a string ring stage 2 is butted on one side of the punching stage 1, a string ring machine 3 is arranged on the string ring stage 2, a punching seat 4 is arranged on the punching stage 1, a material placing push plate 5 is arranged on one side of the punching seat 4, a bin 6 is arranged on the material placing push plate 5, a transverse punching drive mechanism 7 capable of driving the material placing push plate 5 to be close to or far away from the punching seat 4 in the X-axis direction is arranged on the punching stage 1, a vertical punching drive mechanism 8 capable of driving the material placing push plate 5 to be close to or far away from the punching seat 4 in the Y-axis direction is arranged on the string ring stage 2, a key storage stage 9 fixedly connected with the string ring stage 2 is further arranged on the bottom side of the material placing push plate 5, a string ring material seat 10 is arranged on the bottom side of the key storage stage 9, a string ring material port 11 is arranged on the string ring material placing seat 10, and a material placing port 12 communicated with the string ring material port 11 is arranged on, put and be equipped with on the material push pedal 5 and can drive feed bin 6 and remove along Y axle direction thereby make the key in the feed bin 6 fall into the unloading actuating mechanism 13 of string ring material loading 11 through feed opening 12, thereby string ring material loading seat 10 even has drive string ring material loading seat 10 and removes along X axle direction and make string ring material loading seat 10 be close to string ring actuating mechanism 14 of string ring machine 3.

When punching teeth, firstly, the transverse tooth punching driving mechanism 7 and the vertical tooth punching driving mechanism 8 push the material placing push plate 5 to move in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction respectively, so that a key on the material placing push plate 5 is abutted against the tooth punching seat 4, and tooth punching work of the key is performed, after tooth punching is completed, the blanking driving mechanism 13 drives the stock bin 6 to move in the Y-axis direction until the key which is subjected to tooth punching in the stock bin 6 falls into the string ring material placing seat 10 through the blanking port 12, and finally, the string ring driving mechanism 14 drives the key storage table 9 to move to one side of the string ring machine 3 to perform string ring work, so that automatic feeding of string rings is realized, and the efficiency is high.

The transverse tooth punching driving mechanism 7 comprises a transverse driving cylinder 15 fixedly connected on the tooth punching table 1, a transverse driving seat 16 is fixedly connected on an air rod of the transverse driving cylinder 15, a transverse sliding block 17 is fixedly connected on the bottom side of the transverse driving seat 16, the transverse sliding block 17 is in sliding connection with a transverse sliding rail 18 arranged below the transverse sliding block 17, the transverse sliding rail 18 penetrates through a transverse sliding chute 19 formed in the material placing push plate 5 in the long axis direction, the bottom side of the transverse sliding block 17 is fixedly connected with the material placing push plate 5, the transverse driving cylinder 15 is connected with the transverse driving seat 16, the transverse sliding block 17 on the bottom side of the transverse driving seat 16 is in sliding connection with the transverse sliding rail 18, the reciprocating movement of the material placing push plate 5 on the X axis is realized through the reciprocating movement of the air rod of the transverse driving cylinder 15, and the transmission is stable.

Vertical tooth actuating mechanism 8 that dashes includes vertical drive actuating cylinder 20, vertical drive actuating cylinder 20 links firmly on setting up the cylinder block 21 on tooth platform 1, vertical slider 22 has been linked firmly on the gas pole of vertical drive actuating cylinder 20, the top side of vertical slider 22 links firmly with putting material push pedal 5 mutually, the bottom side of vertical slider 22 and the vertical slide rail 23 looks sliding connection who links firmly on cylinder block 21, vertical drive actuating cylinder 20 is linking vertical slider 22, vertical slider 22 sliding connection is in vertical slide rail 23, reciprocating motion through the vertical reciprocating motion realization of driving actuating cylinder 20 gas pole of putting material push pedal 5 at the Y axle, the transmission is stable.

Preferably, the blanking driving mechanism 13 includes a driving oil cylinder 24 disposed on one side of the stock bin 6, the driving oil cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the material placing push plate 5, an oil cylinder rod of the driving oil cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the stock bin 6, the stock bin 6 is slidably connected to the material placing push plate 5 in the Y-axis direction, the stock bin 6 is driven by the driving oil cylinder 24 to move on the Y-axis of the material placing push plate 5, and thus the key falls into the serial ring material placing seat 10.

Further, it is connected with the wire feeding wheel 25 and supports the silk wheel 26 of adjacent setting to rotate on the cluster ring machine 3, wire winding groove 27 has been opened to the circumference outside of wire feeding wheel 25, wire feeding wheel 25 with support adjacent formation seal wire clearance 28 of silk wheel 26, and respectively be equipped with a guide holder 29 in the both sides in seal wire clearance 28 respectively, the cluster ring iron wire is from wire feeding wheel 25 and support the seal wire clearance 28 between the silk wheel 26 and upwards conveying, the iron wire card can improve the location of cluster ring iron wire when the conveying in wire winding groove 27 during sending, make and send a more stable.

Furthermore, the stringing machine 3 is further provided with a steel wire cutter 30 positioned above the guide seat 29, the steel wire cutter 30 is provided with a wire guide seat 31 at one side of the steel wire cutter 30, a cutting seat 32 with a semicircular section is arranged at one side of the wire guide seat 31 facing the steel wire cutter 30, one side of the wire guide seat 31 with an arc surface is far away from the steel wire cutter 30, a communicated wire guide channel 33 is arranged between the cutting seat 32 and the wire guide seat 31, the steel wire cutter 30 reciprocates up and down, the stringing steel wire is conveyed into the wire guide channel 33 of the wire guide seat 31 from the wire guide gap 28, at the moment, a key is positioned between the wire guide gap 28 and the wire guide seat 31, the wire guide channel 33 is arc-shaped, so that stringing can be realized, and after the stringing is finished, the stringing.

The string ring driving mechanism 14 comprises a string ring sliding block 34 fixedly connected to one side of the string ring material placing seat 10, the string ring sliding block 34 is connected with a gas rod of a string ring driving cylinder 35 arranged on the string ring platform 2, the string ring driving cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to a string ring driving seat 36 on the string ring platform 2, a string ring sliding rail 37 is slidably connected to the bottom side of the string ring sliding block 34, one end of the string ring sliding rail 37 is fixedly connected with the string ring driving seat 36, and the other end of the string ring sliding rail is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 38 on the string ring platform 2.

In addition, the string ring slide rail 37 is disposed at one side of the string ring machine 3, and when the string ring slide block 34 moves to one end of the string ring slide rail 37 close to the wire cutter 30, the string ring material placing seat 10 is located below the wire cutter 30.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Although the present document mostly uses the punching tooth platform 1, the string ring platform 2, the string ring machine 3, the punching tooth seat 4, the material placing push plate 5, the stock bin 6, the traverse punching tooth driving mechanism 7, the vertical punching tooth driving mechanism 8, the key storage platform 9, the string ring material placing seat 10, the string ring material placing port 11, the material discharging port 12, the material discharging driving mechanism 13, the string ring driving mechanism 14, the traverse driving cylinder 15, the traverse driving seat 16, the traverse slide block 17, the traverse slide rail 18, the traverse slide groove 19, the terms of the vertical driving air cylinder 20, the air cylinder seat 21, the vertical slide block 22, the vertical slide rail 23, the driving oil cylinder 24, the wire feeding wheel 25, the wire abutting wheel 26, the wire winding groove 27, the wire guiding gap 28, the guiding seat 29, the wire cutter 30, the wire guiding seat 31, the cutting seat 32, the wire guiding channel 33, the string ring slide block 34, the string ring driving air cylinder 35, the string ring driving seat 36, the string ring slide rail 37, the mounting seat 38 and the like are used, but the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The full-automatic key grooving and tooth punching equipment comprises a tooth punching table (1), wherein one side of the tooth punching table (1) is butted with a string ring table (2), a string ring machine (3) is arranged on the string ring table (2), and the full-automatic key grooving and tooth punching equipment is characterized in that a tooth punching seat (4) is arranged on the tooth punching table (1), a material placing push plate (5) is arranged on one side of the tooth punching seat (4), a storage bin (6) is arranged on the material placing push plate (5), a transverse tooth punching driving mechanism (7) capable of driving the material placing push plate (5) to be close to or far away from the tooth punching seat (4) in the X-axis direction is arranged on the tooth punching table (1), a vertical tooth punching driving mechanism (8) capable of driving the material placing push plate (5) to be close to or far away from the tooth punching seat (4) in the Y-axis direction is arranged on the string ring table (2), a key storage table (9) fixedly connected with the string ring table (2) is further arranged on the bottom side of the material, the bottom side of key storage platform (9) be equipped with the cluster ring and put material seat (10), the cluster ring put material seat (10) on open and to have the cluster ring and put material mouth (11), put material push pedal (5) and key storage platform (9) on open feed opening (12) that are linked together with cluster ring and put material mouth (11), thereby put material push pedal (5) on be equipped with and drive feed bin (6) and remove along Y axle direction and make the key in feed bin (6) fall into the unloading actuating mechanism (13) of cluster ring and put material mouth (11) through feed opening (12), thereby cluster ring put material seat (10) even have drive cluster ring and put material seat (10) and remove along X axle direction and make cluster ring put material seat (10) be close to cluster ring actuating mechanism (14) of string ring machine (3).

2. The full-automatic key notching and tooth punching device according to claim 1, wherein the traversing and tooth punching driving mechanism (7) comprises a traversing driving cylinder (15) fixedly connected to the tooth punching table (1), a traversing driving seat (16) is fixedly connected to an air rod of the traversing driving cylinder (15), a traversing slider (17) is fixedly connected to a bottom side of the traversing driving seat (16), the traversing slider (17) is slidably connected to a traversing slide rail (18) arranged below the traversing slider (17), the traversing slide rail (18) passes through a traversing chute (19) formed in the material placing push plate (5) in the long axis direction, and the bottom side of the traversing slider (17) is fixedly connected to the material placing push plate (5).

3. The full-automatic key notching and tooth punching device according to claim 2, wherein the vertical tooth punching driving mechanism (8) comprises a vertical driving cylinder (20), the vertical driving cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to a cylinder seat (21) arranged on the tooth punching table (1), a vertical sliding block (22) is fixedly connected to an air rod of the vertical driving cylinder (20), the top side of the vertical sliding block (22) is fixedly connected with the material placing push plate (5), and the bottom side of the vertical sliding block (22) is slidably connected with a vertical sliding rail (23) fixedly connected to the cylinder seat (21).

4. The full-automatic key grooving and tooth punching device according to claim 3, wherein the blanking driving mechanism (13) comprises a driving oil cylinder (24) arranged on one side of the stock bin (6), the driving oil cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the stock bin (5), an oil cylinder rod of the driving oil cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the stock bin (6), and the stock bin (6) is slidably connected to the stock bin (5) in the Y-axis direction.

5. The full-automatic key grooving and tooth punching device according to claim 1, wherein the wire feeding wheel (25) and the wire abutting wheel (26) are rotatably connected to the stringing machine (3) and are arranged adjacently, a wire winding groove (27) is formed in the circumferential outer side of the wire feeding wheel (25), the wire feeding wheel (25) and the wire abutting wheel (26) are arranged adjacently to form a wire guiding gap (28), and a guide seat (29) is arranged on each of two sides of the wire guiding gap (28).

6. The full-automatic key notching and tooth punching device according to claim 5, wherein a steel wire cutter (30) positioned above the guide seat (29) is further arranged on the ring stringing machine (3), the steel wire cutter (30) is arranged, a wire guide seat (31) is arranged on one side of the steel wire cutter (30), a cutting seat (32) with a semicircular section is arranged on one side, facing the steel wire cutter (30), of the wire guide seat (31), one side, provided with a cambered surface, of the wire guide seat (31) is far away from the steel wire cutter (30), a wire guide channel (33) communicated with the wire guide seat (31) is formed between the cutting seat (32) and the wire guide seat (31), and the steel wire cutter (30) reciprocates up and down.

7. The full-automatic key notching and tooth punching device according to claim 6, wherein the string ring driving mechanism (14) comprises a string ring sliding block (34) fixedly connected to one side of the string ring material placing seat (10), the string ring sliding block (34) is connected with a gas rod of a string ring driving cylinder (35) arranged on the string ring table (2), the string ring driving cylinder (35) is fixedly connected with a string ring driving seat (36) on the string ring table (2), a string ring sliding rail (37) is slidably connected to the bottom side of the string ring sliding block (34), one end of the string ring sliding rail (37) is fixedly connected with the string ring driving seat (36), and the other end of the string ring sliding rail is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (38) on the string ring table (2).

8. The full automatic key notching and tooth punching device according to claim 7, wherein the string ring sliding rail (37) is arranged at one side of the string ring machine (3), and when the string ring sliding block (34) moves to one end of the string ring sliding rail (37) close to the wire cutter (30), the string ring material placing seat (10) is positioned below the wire cutter (30).

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