CN210345867U - High-efficiency energy-saving vertical atmospheric hot water boiler - Google Patents
High-efficiency energy-saving vertical atmospheric hot water boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN210345867U CN210345867U CN201920588191.6U CN201920588191U CN210345867U CN 210345867 U CN210345867 U CN 210345867U CN 201920588191 U CN201920588191 U CN 201920588191U CN 210345867 U CN210345867 U CN 210345867U
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Abstract
The patent of the utility model belongs to the technical field of the boiler, specifically disclose a vertical atmospheric pressure hot water boiler of energy-efficient, include: the furnace comprises a furnace body, a hearth, a water tank, a smoke chamber and a burner; the hearth is arranged above the interior of the furnace body, the top of the hearth is provided with an insulating layer, and the burner is arranged outside the furnace body and communicated with the hearth; the water tank is arranged below the hearth, the smoke chamber is arranged below the water tank, and a finned tube is arranged to penetrate through the hearth and the smoke chamber; the water tank is also provided with a water baffle; the furnace body side is equipped with delivery port and water inlet respectively just the delivery port is higher than the water inlet apart from the height on ground, furnace body another side is equipped with the drain just the drain is lower than the water inlet apart from the height on ground. Through the technical scheme, the device improves the heat exchange efficiency of the existing boiler and achieves the purpose of energy conservation to a certain extent.
Description
Technical Field
The patent of the utility model relates to a relevant technical field of boiler, especially a vertical atmospheric pressure hot water boiler of energy-efficient.
Background
The boiler is an energy conversion device, the energy input into the boiler is chemical energy, electric energy and the like in fuel, and the boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water or an organic heat carrier with certain heat energy. The boiler is a water container heated on fire, a furnace is a place where fuel is combusted, and the boiler comprises a boiler and a furnace. The hot water or steam generated in the boiler can directly provide heat energy for industrial production and people life, and can also be converted into mechanical energy through a steam power device, or the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy through a generator.
The boiler for supplying hot water is called a hot water boiler, is mainly used for life, and has a small amount of application in industrial production. The boiler for generating steam is called as a steam boiler, often called as a boiler for short, and is widely used for thermal power stations, ships, locomotives and industrial and mining enterprises. The heat exchange efficiency of the existing hot water boiler is low, and energy waste is caused.
Therefore, how to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the hot water boiler is a technical problem which needs to be solved by the technical personnel in the field at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Problem to among the prior art, the utility model discloses an aim at provides a vertical atmospheric pressure hot water boiler of energy-efficient, has improved the heat exchange efficiency of current boiler, has reached energy-conserving purpose to a certain extent.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
an energy-efficient vertical atmospheric hot water boiler, comprising: the furnace comprises a furnace body, a hearth, a water tank, a smoke chamber and a burner;
the hearth is arranged above the interior of the furnace body, the top of the hearth is provided with a heat insulation layer, and the combustor is connected with an inlet of the furnace body;
the water tank is arranged below the hearth, the smoke chamber is arranged below the water tank, and a finned tube is arranged to penetrate through the hearth and the smoke chamber;
a water baffle is arranged in the water tank;
the furnace body side is equipped with delivery port and water inlet respectively just the delivery port is higher than the water inlet apart from the height on ground, furnace body another side is equipped with the drain just the drain is lower than the water inlet apart from the height on ground.
Compared with the prior art, the high-efficiency energy-saving vertical normal-pressure hot water boiler provided by the utility model has the advantages that the structure is distinctive, the finned tubes are arranged in the hearth and the smoke chamber in a communicated manner, the contact area with water in the boiler body is effectively increased, the heat exchange area is increased, and further the heat exchange efficiency is improved; the heat-insulating layer is arranged above the hearth, so that effective heat insulation is realized, and heat loss is prevented; the water baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body below the hearth, so that the circulation flow of water among the finned tubes can be increased, the heat exchange efficiency is further improved, and the purpose of energy conservation is achieved to a certain extent.
Further, energy-efficient vertical atmospheric pressure hot water boiler, the quantity of breakwater is a plurality of and each other with a determining deviation parallel arrangement.
Further, the high-efficiency energy-saving vertical normal-pressure hot water boiler of the utility model is characterized in that the heat preservation layer 5 is an aluminum silicate felt.
Furthermore, the high-efficiency energy-saving vertical normal-pressure hot water boiler also comprises a fire observation opening;
the fire observation port is arranged on the side wall of the furnace body and communicated with the furnace chamber.
Further, energy-efficient vertical atmospheric pressure boiler, the furnace body top still is equipped with discharge valve.
Further, energy-efficient vertical atmospheric pressure boiler, still including locate on the furnace body lateral wall and with the washing mouth that furnace link up.
Further, energy-efficient vertical atmospheric pressure boiler, still including locating the manometer on the furnace body.
Further, energy-efficient vertical atmospheric pressure boiler, smoke chamber side one side still is equipped with the gas vent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vertical high-efficiency energy-saving atmospheric hot water boiler according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water tank of a vertical high-efficiency energy-saving normal-pressure hot water boiler according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-furnace body, 2-hearth, 3-water tank, 4-burner, 5-insulating layer, 6-water baffle, 7-water outlet, 8-water inlet, 9-sewage outlet, 10-exhaust valve, 11-fire observation port, 12-cleaning port, 13-pressure gauge, 14-exhaust port, 15-smoke chamber and 16-finned tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the vertical energy-efficient atmospheric hot water boiler according to one embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1, and fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the water tank of the vertical energy-efficient atmospheric hot water boiler according to one embodiment of the present invention.
In the above embodiment, the utility model discloses a vertical atmospheric pressure hot water boiler of energy-efficient, include: the furnace comprises a furnace body 1, a hearth 2, a water tank 3, a smoke chamber 15 and a combustor 4;
the hearth 2 is arranged above the interior of the furnace body 1, the top of the hearth 2 is provided with an insulating layer 5, and the combustor 4 is connected with an inlet of the furnace body 1;
the water tank 3 is arranged below the hearth 2, the smoke chamber 15 is arranged below the water tank 3, and a finned tube 16 is arranged to penetrate through the hearth 2 and the smoke chamber 15;
a water baffle 6 is arranged in the water tank 3;
the furnace body 1 side is equipped with delivery port 7 and water inlet 8 respectively just delivery port 7 is higher than water inlet 8 apart from the height on ground, 1 another side of furnace body is equipped with drain 9 just drain 9 is lower than water inlet 8 apart from the height on ground.
The high-efficiency energy-saving vertical normal-pressure hot water boiler of the utility model effectively increases the contact area with the water in the boiler body 1 and increases the heat exchange area by the finned tube 16 which is arranged between the hearth 2 and the smoke chamber 15 in a run-through way, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency; the heat-insulating layer 5 is arranged above the hearth 2, so that effective heat insulation is realized, and heat loss is prevented; the water baffle 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body 1 below the hearth 2, so that the circulation flow of water among the finned tubes 16 can be increased, the heat exchange efficiency is further improved, and the purpose of energy conservation is achieved to a certain extent.
In practical application the utility model discloses a during energy-efficient vertical ordinary pressure hot water boiler, water in the water tank 3 is under the separation effect of breakwater 6, can directly not walk toward 3 bottoms of water tank but along one section distances that breakwater 6 flows, has prolonged the flow path of water, has increased the circulation flow, has also prolonged with finned tube 16's contact time, and then improves heat exchange efficiency, has also reached energy-conserving purpose to a certain extent.
In practical application, the sewage outlet 9 of the high-efficiency energy-saving vertical normal-pressure hot water boiler of the utility model is used for discharging combustion waste materials precipitated in the smoke chamber 15 so as to ensure the normal use of the smoke chamber 15; in addition, a sewage discharge outlet 9 can be arranged on the side surface of the water tank 3 and used for discharging impurities such as water scales in the water tank 3 and the like, so that the normal use of the water tank 3 is ensured.
In one embodiment, the vertical atmospheric hot water boiler of the present invention has a plurality of water baffles 6 arranged in parallel at a certain distance.
In one embodiment, the energy-efficient vertical atmospheric pressure hot water boiler of the utility model, the heat preservation 5 is the aluminum silicate felt, can play the effect of effective thermal-insulated, prevents that the heat scatters and disappears.
In one embodiment, the high-efficiency energy-saving vertical normal-pressure hot water boiler of the utility model further comprises a fire observation port 11;
the fire observation port 11 is arranged on the side wall of the furnace body 1 and communicated with the hearth 2, and the combustion condition of flame in the hearth 2 can be checked through the fire observation port 11.
In one embodiment, the energy-efficient vertical atmospheric pressure hot water boiler of the present invention, the top of the boiler body 1 is further provided with an exhaust valve 10 for controlling the closing and opening of the exhaust pipe.
In one embodiment, the energy-efficient vertical atmospheric pressure hot water boiler of the present invention further comprises a cleaning opening 12 disposed on the sidewall of the boiler body 1 and communicating with the furnace 2, for cleaning the impurities generated inside the furnace 2.
In one embodiment, the energy-efficient vertical atmospheric hot water boiler of the utility model further comprises a pressure gauge 13 arranged on the boiler body 1 and used for measuring the water pressure of the boiler body 1 in real time.
In one embodiment, the energy-efficient vertical atmospheric pressure hot water boiler of the present invention further comprises an exhaust port 14 disposed on one side of the smoke chamber 15 for exhausting the smoke inside the smoke chamber 15.
The high-efficiency energy-saving vertical normal-pressure hot water boiler of the utility model effectively increases the contact area with the water in the boiler body 1 and increases the heat exchange area by the finned tube 16 which is arranged between the hearth 2 and the smoke chamber 15 in a run-through way, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency; the heat-insulating layer 5 is arranged above the hearth 2, so that effective heat insulation is realized, and heat loss is prevented; the water baffle 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body 1 below the hearth 2, so that the circulation flow of water among the finned tubes 16 can be increased, the heat exchange efficiency is further improved, and the purpose of energy conservation is achieved to a certain extent.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a vertical ordinary pressure hot water boiler of energy-efficient which characterized in that includes: the furnace comprises a furnace body (1), a hearth (2), a water tank (3), a smoke chamber (15) and a burner (4);
the hearth (2) is arranged above the interior of the furnace body (1), the top of the hearth (2) is provided with a heat-insulating layer (5), and the combustor (4) is connected with an inlet of the furnace body (1);
the water tank (3) is arranged below the hearth (2), the smoke chamber (15) is arranged below the water tank (3), and a finned tube (16) is arranged to penetrate through the hearth (2) and the smoke chamber (15);
a water baffle (6) is arranged in the water tank (3);
furnace body (1) side is equipped with delivery port (7) and water inlet (8) respectively just delivery port (7) are higher than water inlet (8) apart from the height on ground, furnace body (1) another side is equipped with drain (9) just drain (9) are lower than water inlet (8) apart from the height on ground.
2. The high efficiency energy saving vertical atmospheric pressure hot water boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the water baffles (6) is a plurality and the water baffles are arranged in parallel at a certain distance.
3. The high efficiency energy saving vertical atmospheric pressure hot water boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-insulating layer (5) is an aluminum silicate felt.
4. The high efficiency energy saving vertical atmospheric pressure hot water boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: also comprises a fire observation port (11);
the fire observation port (11) is arranged on the side wall of the furnace body (1) and communicated with the hearth (2).
5. The high efficiency energy saving vertical atmospheric pressure hot water boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: an exhaust valve (10) is further arranged at the top of the furnace body (1).
6. The vertical high-efficiency energy-saving normal-pressure hot water boiler according to claim 1, further comprising a cleaning port (12) provided on the side wall of the boiler body (1) and penetrating the boiler body (2).
7. The high efficiency energy saving vertical atmospheric pressure hot water boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the furnace also comprises a pressure gauge (13) arranged on the furnace body (1).
8. The high efficiency energy saving vertical atmospheric pressure hot water boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: an exhaust port (14) is further arranged on one side of the smoke chamber (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920588191.6U CN210345867U (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | High-efficiency energy-saving vertical atmospheric hot water boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920588191.6U CN210345867U (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | High-efficiency energy-saving vertical atmospheric hot water boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210345867U true CN210345867U (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920588191.6U Active CN210345867U (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | High-efficiency energy-saving vertical atmospheric hot water boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210345867U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-04-26 CN CN201920588191.6U patent/CN210345867U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | "change of name, title or address" |
Address after: 456150 middle section of foster Avenue, new manufacturing industrial park, Tangyin County, Anyang City, Henan Province Patentee after: Foster Boiler Co.,Ltd. Address before: 456174 middle section of foster Avenue, new manufacturing industrial park, Anyang City, Henan Province Patentee before: ANYANG FIRSTD BOILER Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | "change of name, title or address" |