CN210320643U - High-energy-efficiency heat pump high-temperature water heater - Google Patents
High-energy-efficiency heat pump high-temperature water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN210320643U CN210320643U CN201920690302.4U CN201920690302U CN210320643U CN 210320643 U CN210320643 U CN 210320643U CN 201920690302 U CN201920690302 U CN 201920690302U CN 210320643 U CN210320643 U CN 210320643U
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- fan
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 198
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-efficient heat pump high temperature water heater, including fan, ventilation window and supporting legs, be provided with the hot-water machine body below the fan, the bottom of hot-water machine body is fixed with the supporting legs, a side surface of hot-water machine body is provided with the ventilation window, the surface of one side hot-water machine body of ventilation window is provided with the water inlet, the top of water inlet is provided with the delivery port apart from three centimeters of water inlet, the utility model discloses through hot pump water heater and electric heater in the hot-water machine body, heat the cold water that gets into simultaneously, not only shortened the heating time but also improved the efficiency of heating; the utility model discloses appear damaging when heat pump water heater in long-term use, and can't carry out normal during operation, because an electric heater is still installed simultaneously to the inside reserve of hot-water machine body, can not cause the unable use of hot-water machine body because of the pump water heater is impaired, cause the production life who influences people.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the heat pump water heater, concretely relates to high energy efficiency heat pump high temperature water heater.
Background
The heat pump water heater is a high-efficiency heat energy lifting and transferring device based on inverse Carnot cycle, which uses a small amount of electric energy as power, uses a refrigerant as a carrier, continuously absorbs low-grade heat energy in air, converts the low-grade heat energy into usable high-grade heat energy, releases the high-grade heat energy into water to be heated to prepare domestic hot water, and then conveys the domestic hot water to a user through a hot water pipeline, so that the heat pump water heater can realize multiple times of energy utilization efficiency, is the most economical, most energy-saving, most safe and most environment-friendly new-generation hot water manufacturing equipment at present, and has the basic principle of the heat pump water heater: the compressor is mainly composed of a compressor, a heat exchanger, an axial fan, a heat preservation water tank, a water pump, a liquid storage tank, a filter, an electronic expansion valve, an electronic automatic controller and the like, after a power supply is connected, lower-temperature heat energy is absorbed from an environment heat source (such as water and air), and then the lower-temperature heat energy is converted into higher-temperature heat energy to be released into a circulating medium (such as water and air) to be output as a high-temperature heat source, so that electric energy is consumed due to the operation and working of the compressor, different changing states and different effects (namely evaporation heat absorption and condensation heat release) of a continuously circulating refrigerant in different systems are generated by the operation of the compressor, and the effect and the purpose of recovering the low-temperature heat source to prepare the high-temperature heat source are achieved.
The prior art has the following problems: the existing heat pump water heater is used, because only a single heat pump heats water, the heating time is too long, however, in the process of using the heat pump water heater for a long time, the heat pump water heater cannot be used when a fault occurs, only can be maintained by stopping, and can be recovered by maintaining for a long time, and the influence on production and life of people can be caused in the stopping time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides an energy-efficient heat pump high temperature water heater has the heating rapidly, more durable characteristics.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-efficient heat pump high-temperature water heater comprises a fan, an air exchange window and supporting legs, wherein a water heater body is arranged below the fan, the supporting legs are fixed at the bottom of the water heater body, the air exchange window is arranged on the surface of one side of the water heater body, a water inlet is arranged on the surface of the water heater body on one side of the air exchange window, a water outlet is arranged above the water inlet and is three centimeters away from the water inlet, a fan is arranged on one side, close to the top end of the water heater body, of the inner side of the water heater body, a heat pump water heater is arranged on one side below the fan, an air suction pipe is arranged between the heat pump water heater and the fan, an electric heater is arranged below the heat pump water heater, a water storage tank is arranged on one side of the electric heater, a gas conveying pipe is arranged between the, the electric heater is characterized in that a water delivery pipe is arranged below a gas delivery pipe on one side of a water storage tank on one side of the electric heater, a heat exchanger is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, a water discharge pipe is arranged between the upper end of the heat exchanger and the other side of the water storage tank, a third gear is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of a water heater body on one side of the heat exchanger, a second gear is arranged on one side of the third gear, a first gear is arranged on one side, close to the fan, of the upper end of one side of the third gear, and a transmission belt is arranged between.
Preferably, the fan is driven by a driving belt between the fan and a first gear, the first gear is driven by a driving belt between the first gear and a second gear, the second gear is driven by a bearing between the second gear and a third gear, and the third gear is linked with a motor in the hot water machine body by the driving belt.
Preferably, the fan and the heat pump water heater are fixedly connected through argon arc welding through the air suction pipe, and the air suction pipe and the water heater body are fixed through a fixing bolt.
Preferably, the heat pump water heater is internally provided with a compressor and an exhaust fan, the heat pump water heater is hermetically connected with the water storage tank through a gas pipe, one end of the gas pipe is arranged in the middle of the inside of the water storage tank, and the water storage tank is connected with the heat exchanger through a hose.
Preferably, the water inlet is divided into two pipelines when entering the water heater body, and one pipeline is connected with the water storage tank and the other pipeline is connected with the electric heater.
Preferably, the electric heater and the heat pump water heater can be used simultaneously or independently, and the operation time does not influence each other.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a hot pump water heater and electric heater in the hot water machine body heat the cold water that gets into simultaneously, have not only shortened the heating time and also improved the efficiency of heating simultaneously.
2. The utility model discloses appear damaging when heat pump water heater in long-term use, and can't carry out normal during operation, because an electric heater is still installed simultaneously to the inside reserve of hot-water machine body, can not cause the unable use of hot-water machine body because of the pump water heater is impaired, cause the production life who influences people.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fan; 2. a ventilation window; 3. supporting legs; 4. a water heater body; 5. a water inlet; 6. a water outlet; 7. a transmission belt; 8. a first gear; 9. a fan; 10. an air intake duct; 11. a heat pump water heater; 12. a gas delivery pipe; 13. a water inlet pipe; 14. an electric heater; 15. a water delivery pipe; 16. a water storage tank; 17. a drain pipe; 18. a heat exchanger; 19. a second gear; 20. a third gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an energy-efficient heat pump high-temperature water heater comprises a fan 1, an air exchange window 2 and supporting legs 3, a water heater body 4 is arranged below the fan 1, the supporting legs 3 are fixed at the bottom of the water heater body 4, the air exchange window 2 is arranged on the surface of one side of the water heater body 4 of the air exchange window 2, a water inlet 5 is arranged on the surface of the water heater body 4 on one side of the air exchange window 2, a water outlet 6 is arranged at a position three centimeters away from the water inlet 5 above the water inlet 5, a fan 9 is arranged on one side, close to the top end of the water heater body 4, of the inner side of the water heater body 4, a heat pump water heater 11 is arranged on one side below the fan 9, an air suction pipe 10 is arranged between the heat pump water heater 11 and the fan 9, an electric heater 14 is arranged below the heat pump water heater 11, a water storage tank 16 is arranged on one side of the, a water delivery pipe 15 is arranged below a gas delivery pipe 12 on one side of a water storage tank 16 on one side of an electric heater 14, a heat exchanger 18 is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 16, a water discharge pipe 17 is arranged between the upper end of the heat exchanger 18 and the other side of the water storage tank 16, a third gear 20 is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of a water heater body 4 on one side of the heat exchanger 18, a second gear 19 is arranged on one side of the third gear 20, a first gear 8 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the third gear 20 close to a fan 9, and a transmission belt 7 is arranged between the first gear 8 and the second gear.
In order to drive the fan 9 by the motor, in the present embodiment, preferably, the fan 9 is driven by a transmission belt between the first gear 8, the first gear 8 is driven by a transmission belt 7 between the second gear 19 and the second gear 19, the second gear 19 is driven by a bearing between the third gear 20, and the third gear 20 is linked with the motor inside the water heater body 4 by the transmission belt.
In order to facilitate the gas to enter the heat pump water heater 11, in the present embodiment, preferably, the fan 9 and the heat pump water heater 11 are fixedly connected through an argon arc welding through an air suction pipe 10, and the air suction pipe 10 and the water heater body 4 are fixed through a fixing bolt.
In order to heat more rapidly, in the present embodiment, preferably, a compressor and an exhaust fan are arranged inside the heat pump water heater 11, the heat pump water heater 11 is hermetically connected to the water storage tank 16 through an air pipe 12, one end of the air pipe 12 is located in the middle inside the water storage tank 16, and the water storage tank 16 is connected to the heat exchanger 18 through a hose.
In order to facilitate the simultaneous water supply to the water storage tank 16 and the electric heater 14, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the water inlet 5 is divided into two pipes when entering the inside of the water heater body 4, and one pipe is connected to the water storage tank 16 and one pipe is connected to the electric heater 14.
In order to keep the hot water constant, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the electric heater 14 and the heat pump water heater 11 be used simultaneously or independently, and the operation is not affected by each other.
The utility model discloses well heat pump water heater 11 is for the widely known technique that applies to daily life that has disclosed, and its theory of operation is: the compressor compresses the refrigerant, the compressed refrigerant with the increased temperature passes through the condenser in the water tank to produce hot water, the heat-exchanged refrigerant returns to the compressor to perform the next cycle, in the process, the heat of the air is absorbed and guided into the water through the evaporator to produce hot water, and the model of the heat exchanger is K425-G.
The utility model discloses well electric heater 14 is the known technique that has disclosed extensively applying to daily life, and its theory of operation does: the heater is heated by the resistance of the conductor which is resistive to the flow of current through the conductor and which is responsive to the resistance of the conductor to perform work, and because the conversion is measured by the work performed, the current performs a certain amount of work and some electrical energy is converted to heat, this embodiment being of the type FCD-HM50 HI.
The utility model discloses well heat exchanger 18 is for the widely known technique that applies to daily life that has disclosed, and its theory of operation is: when the plates are assembled, two groups are alternately arranged, rubber sealing strips are fixed between the plates by using an adhesive, the rubber sealing strips are used for preventing fluid from leaking and forming a narrow net-shaped flow channel between the two plates, the heat exchange plates are pressed into various corrugated shapes so as to increase the area and the rigidity of the heat exchange plates and enable the fluid to form turbulent flow at low flow velocity so as to achieve the effect of enhancing heat transfer, four corner holes on the plates form a fluid distribution pipe and a fluid discharge pipe, two heat exchange media respectively flow into the respective flow channels to form countercurrent or cocurrent flow to exchange heat through each plate, and the model of the heat exchange plate is M15-FFM 8.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the water heater body 4 is placed on a horizontal ground through the supporting legs 3 for fixing, the water inlet 5 and the water outlet 6 are connected with an external water inlet pipe and an external water outlet pipe, when cold water enters the water storage tank 16 and the electric heater 14 through the water inlet 5 respectively, then a motor in the water heater body 4 drives the third gear 20 through a transmission belt, then the third gear 20 transmits power to the second gear 19 through a bearing to drive the third gear to rotate, then the second gear 19 transmits the power to the first gear 8 through the transmission belt 7, finally the first gear 8 drives the fan 9 to rotate through the transmission belt to suck gas in the atmosphere through the fan 1, meanwhile, the heat pump water heater 11 sucks the gas entering through the fan 9 into a compressor in the heat pump water heater 11 through the air suction pipe 10 through the internal exhaust fan, and high-temperature heat energy converted by the compressor in the heat pump water heater 11 is utilized, water entering the water storage tank 16 through the air delivery pipe 12 is heated, meanwhile, when the water enters the electric heater 14 through the water inlet pipe 13, the water is heated through an electric heating block in the electric heater 14, heated hot water enters the water storage tank 16 through the water delivery pipe 15, the hot water is heated through the heat pump water heater 11 and the electric heater 14 in the water heater body 4, meanwhile, cold water entering is heated, not only is the heating time shortened, but also the heating efficiency is improved, the heated hot water enters the heat exchanger 18 through a hose between the water storage tank 16 and the heat exchanger 18, air exchange is carried out through the air exchange window 2, then, a drain pipe 17 at the upper end of the heat exchanger 18 passes through the external water outlet 6, a pipeline connecting the hot water with the external water outlet 6 flows out, when the heat pump water heater 11 is damaged in the long-term use process and the hot water cannot normally work, because the electric heater 14 is also installed in the, the water heater body 4 can not be used due to the damage of the heat pump water heater 11, so that the production and the life of people are not influenced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an energy-efficient heat pump high temperature water heater, includes fan (1), scavenger fan (2) and supporting legs (3), its characterized in that: a water heater body (4) is arranged below the fan (1), supporting legs (3) are fixed at the bottom of the water heater body (4), a ventilation window (2) is arranged on the surface of one side of the water heater body (4), a water inlet (5) is arranged on the surface of the water heater body (4) on one side of the ventilation window (2), a water outlet (6) is arranged above the water inlet (5) and is three centimeters away from the water inlet (5), a fan (9) is arranged on one side, close to the top end of the water heater body (4), of the inner side of the water heater body (4), a heat pump water heater (11) is arranged on one side below the fan (9), an air suction pipe (10) is arranged between the heat pump water heater (11) and the fan (9), an electric heater (14) is arranged below the heat pump water heater (11), and a water storage tank (16) is arranged on one side, an air pipe (12) is arranged between the water storage tank (16) and the heat pump water heater (11), the upper end of one side of the upper end water storage tank (16) of the electric heater (14) is provided with a water inlet pipe (13), a water delivery pipe (15) is arranged below the air delivery pipe (12) at one side of the water storage tank (16) at one side of the electric heater (14), a heat exchanger (18) is arranged on one side of the water storage tank (16), a drain pipe (17) is arranged between the upper end of the heat exchanger (18) and the other side of the water storage tank (16), a third gear (20) is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the water heater body (4) at one side of the heat exchanger (18), a second gear (19) is arranged on one side of the third gear (20), a first gear (8) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the third gear (20) close to the fan (9), a transmission belt (7) is arranged between the first gear (8) and the second gear (19).
2. The energy-efficient heat pump high-temperature water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fan (9) is in transmission with the first gear (8) through a transmission belt, the first gear (8) is in transmission with the second gear (19) through a transmission belt (7), the second gear (19) is in transmission with the third gear (20) through a bearing, and the third gear (20) is connected with a motor in the water heater body (4) through the transmission belt.
3. The energy-efficient heat pump high-temperature water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fan (9) and the heat pump water heater (11) are fixedly connected through argon arc welding through the air suction pipe (10), and the air suction pipe (10) and the water heater body (4) are fixed through a fixing bolt.
4. The energy-efficient heat pump high-temperature water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat pump water heater is characterized in that a compressor and an exhaust fan are arranged inside the heat pump water heater (11), the heat pump water heater (11) is connected with the water storage tank (16) in a sealing mode through a gas pipe (12), one end of the gas pipe (12) is located in the middle of the inside of the water storage tank (16), and the water storage tank (16) is connected with the heat exchanger (18) through a hose.
5. The energy-efficient heat pump high-temperature water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet (5) is divided into two pipelines when entering the interior of the water heater body (4), and one pipeline is connected with the water storage tank (16) and the other pipeline is connected with the electric heater (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920690302.4U CN210320643U (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | High-energy-efficiency heat pump high-temperature water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920690302.4U CN210320643U (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | High-energy-efficiency heat pump high-temperature water heater |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210320643U true CN210320643U (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920690302.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210320643U (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | High-energy-efficiency heat pump high-temperature water heater |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210320643U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111503891A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-08-07 | 山东齐昊新能源科技有限公司 | Hot water distributor of air source heat pump |
-
2019
- 2019-05-13 CN CN201920690302.4U patent/CN210320643U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111503891A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-08-07 | 山东齐昊新能源科技有限公司 | Hot water distributor of air source heat pump |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200414 |