CN202770081U - Solar auxiliary thermal source tower heat pump system - Google Patents
Solar auxiliary thermal source tower heat pump system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202770081U CN202770081U CN 201220362183 CN201220362183U CN202770081U CN 202770081 U CN202770081 U CN 202770081U CN 201220362183 CN201220362183 CN 201220362183 CN 201220362183 U CN201220362183 U CN 201220362183U CN 202770081 U CN202770081 U CN 202770081U
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- heat
- source tower
- thermal source
- heat pump
- water tank
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010009866 Cold sweat Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar auxiliary thermal source tower heat pump system in the technical field of heat pump systems and aims at solving the problem that a thermal source tower heat pump system in the prior art is prone to be affected by weather in winter or transition seasons to cause unstable heat supply. A heat pump machine set comprises a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve and an evaporator which are sequentially in closed-loop connection. A water outlet of a thermal source tower is connected with a liquid inlet of the evaporator through a first control valve, and a water inlet of the thermal source tower is connected with a liquid outlet of the evaporator through a second control valve. The solar auxiliary thermal source tower heat pump system further comprises a solar heat collection device which is in parallel connection at two ends of the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet on the evaporator through a pipeline and the thermal source tower. The thermal source tower and the solar heat collection device are in parallel connection and can work simultaneously or be switched to work individually to be suitable for different weather environments. Thus, a stable and reliable thermal source can be provided for the thermal source tower heat pump machine seat.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of heat pumps, particularly a kind of solar-assisted heat source tower heat pump.
Background technology
Heat source tower is to make working media and air carry out heat exchange, thereby the equipment of Cooling and Heat Source is provided for the heat source tower heat pump unit.In the prior art, a kind of heat source tower heat pump system is arranged, comprise heat source tower and source pump, source pump comprises housing and is arranged at the interior thermodynamic cycle pipe of housing, the delivery port of heat source tower links to each other with the inlet of thermodynamic cycle pipe by the first control valve, and the water inlet of heat source tower links to each other with the liquid outlet of thermodynamic cycle pipe by the second control valve.In the winter of cold, heat source tower directly gathers outdoor low-grade energy, utilizes low enthalpy salt circulation solution to form the clammy air that liquid film is direct and enthalpy is higher on heat exchange layer surface and fully contacts, and cold is passed to air.This transmission of heat by contact is so that the temperature of periodic duty liquid levels off to outdoor air wet bulb temperature, thereby provides stable thermal source source for the heat source tower heat pump unit.
Source pump couples together compressor, evaporimeter, expansion valve, condenser by refrigeration pipe and forms a closed therrmodynamic system.Compressor sucks the low-temp low-pressure gas refrigerant from evaporimeter, be compressed into the gas of HTHP, enter condenser and water heat-shift, in condenser, be cooled into cold highly pressurised liquid, temperature constantly raises behind the heat of water absorption refrigeration agent, high pressure liquid refrigerant is behind the expansion valve reducing pressure by regulating flow, become the gas-liquid two-phase mixture of low-temp low-pressure, in evaporimeter, pass through under the effect of fan, absorb airborne heat of vaporization and become gas, and then by compressor suction compression, go round and begin again, thereby constantly provide thermal source for the external world.Its weak point is: at winter and transition season, when sunlight was reasonable, dry-bulb temperature was high, wet-bulb temperature is low, cause the reduction of heat exchange efficiency, energy consumption of heat source tower increase large, heat supply is not enough.
Solar energy is as a kind of regenerative resource, and its aboundresources both can freely use, and need not again transportation, and without any pollution, winter and transition season still can be collected a large amount of thermals source preferably at sunlight to environment.Wait greatly characteristics but solar energy has intermittent and changed by meteorological condition, so that solar energy is affected by Changes in weather is larger, cause solar-heating unstable.Therefore, if heat source tower heat pump system and solar energy are organically combined, the two complementation then can fully guarantee the reliable and stable heat supply of source pump.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, and solar energy and heat source tower are organically combined, and a kind of environmental protection and energy saving, economical operation, heat supply is reliable and stable and climate adaptability is strong solar-assisted heat source tower heat pump are provided.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of solar-assisted heat source tower heat pump, comprise heat source tower and source pump, described source pump comprises compressor, condenser, expansion valve and the evaporimeter of successively closed loop connection, the delivery port of described heat source tower links to each other with the inlet of evaporimeter by the first control valve, the water inlet of heat source tower links to each other with the liquid outlet of evaporimeter by the second control valve, also include solar energy heat collector, solar energy heat collector is connected in inlet and the liquid outlet two ends of evaporimeter in parallel by pipeline and heat source tower.
Described solar energy heat collector comprises collecting plate, heat collection water tank and cyclic water tank, and collecting plate links to each other with heat collection water tank, and the heat-exchanging component that arranges in heat collection water tank and the cyclic water tank links to each other; The delivery port of described cyclic water tank links to each other with the inlet of described evaporimeter by the 3rd control valve, and the water inlet of cyclic water tank links to each other with the liquid outlet of evaporimeter by the 4th control valve.
During the utility model work, at sunlight preferably winter and transition season, the first control valve and the second control valve can be closed, make heat source tower be in off working state, simultaneously, open the 3rd control valve and the 4th control valve, solar energy heat collector is worked independently: the collecting plate heat collection water tank that heat transferred is coupled of having collected a large amount of solar energy, and then heat collection water tank again with thermal energy transfer to heat-exchanging component, heat-exchanging component heats the water in the cyclic water tank, if water temperature reaches the instructions for use that air-conditioning heating is used, then directly deliver to the indoor load side by water pump and carry out heating, if water temperature is not enough, then control valve is sent into the heat exchanger coil of condenser, after again being heated by the heat source tower main frame heat source water is delivered to indoor, thereby be reached for the air-conditioning heat supply or produce domestic hot-water's purpose; At the rainy weather of cold, the relative solar energy heat collector of the operating efficiency of heat source tower is higher, and can open the first control valve and the second control valve this moment, closes the 3rd control valve and the 4th control valve, makes heat source tower be in the state of working independently; When source pump needs a large amount of heat supply, can open simultaneously four control valves, heat source tower and solar energy heat collector are worked simultaneously, thereby the thermal source of capacity is provided for source pump, guarantee the reliable and stable work of source pump.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: be arranged in parallel solar energy heat collector with heat source tower, can realize that the two is the source pump heat supply individually or simultaneously, for the heat source tower heat pump unit provides reliable and stable thermal source source; Can use separately high efficiency heat source tower in overcast and rainy season, and at sun-drenched winter and transition season, can use separately solar energy heat collector, not only energy-conserving and environment-protective, economical operation and climate adaptability that can the Effective Raise heat pump.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of source pump among Fig. 1.
Wherein, 1 heat source tower; 2 source pump; 201 compressors; 202 condensers; 203 evaporimeters; The inlet of 203a evaporimeter; The liquid outlet of 203b evaporimeter; 204 expansion valves; 3 first control valves; 4 second control valves; 5 collecting plates; 6 heat collection water tanks; 7 cyclic water tanks; 8 heat-exchanging components; 9 the 3rd control valves; 10 the 4th control valves.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprise heat source tower 1 and source pump 2, source pump 2 comprises compressor 201, condenser 202, expansion valve 204 and the evaporimeter 203 of successively closed loop connection, the delivery port of heat source tower 1 links to each other with the inlet 203a of evaporimeter by the first control valve 3, the water inlet of heat source tower 1 links to each other with the liquid outlet 203b of evaporimeter by the second control valve 4, also include solar energy heat collector, solar energy heat collector is connected in inlet 203a and the liquid outlet 203b two ends of evaporimeter in parallel by pipeline and heat source tower 1.Solar energy heat collector comprises collecting plate 5, heat collection water tank 6 and cyclic water tank 7, and collecting plate 5 links to each other with heat collection water tank 6, and heat collection water tank 6 links to each other with the heat-exchanging component 8 of cyclic water tank 7 interior settings; The delivery port of cyclic water tank 7 links to each other with the inlet 203a of evaporimeter by the 3rd control valve 9, and the water inlet of cyclic water tank 7 links to each other with the liquid outlet 203b of evaporimeter by the 4th control valve 10.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment; on the basis of the disclosed technical scheme of the utility model; those skilled in the art is according to disclosed technology contents; do not need performing creative labour just can make some replacements and distortion to some technical characterictics wherein, these replacements and distortion are all in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. solar-assisted heat source tower heat pump, comprise heat source tower and source pump, described source pump comprises compressor, condenser, expansion valve and the evaporimeter of successively closed loop connection, the delivery port of described heat source tower links to each other with the inlet of evaporimeter by the first control valve, the water inlet of heat source tower links to each other with the liquid outlet of evaporimeter by the second control valve, characterized by further comprising solar energy heat collector, solar energy heat collector is connected in inlet and the liquid outlet two ends of evaporimeter in parallel by pipeline and heat source tower.
2. a kind of solar-assisted heat according to claim 1 source tower heat pump, it is characterized in that: described solar energy heat collector comprises collecting plate, heat collection water tank and cyclic water tank, collecting plate links to each other with heat collection water tank, and the heat-exchanging component that arranges in heat collection water tank and the cyclic water tank links to each other; The delivery port of described cyclic water tank links to each other with the inlet of described evaporimeter by the 3rd control valve, and the water inlet of cyclic water tank links to each other with the liquid outlet of evaporimeter by the 4th control valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220362183 CN202770081U (en) | 2012-07-25 | 2012-07-25 | Solar auxiliary thermal source tower heat pump system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220362183 CN202770081U (en) | 2012-07-25 | 2012-07-25 | Solar auxiliary thermal source tower heat pump system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202770081U true CN202770081U (en) | 2013-03-06 |
Family
ID=47776647
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220362183 Expired - Lifetime CN202770081U (en) | 2012-07-25 | 2012-07-25 | Solar auxiliary thermal source tower heat pump system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202770081U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104501455A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-08 | 广东工业大学 | Combined heating and cooling solar-assisted heat pump system |
| CN109654574A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-04-19 | 湖南东尤水汽能热泵制造有限公司 | An air energy and solar energy series heat source heat pump unit |
-
2012
- 2012-07-25 CN CN 201220362183 patent/CN202770081U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104501455A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-08 | 广东工业大学 | Combined heating and cooling solar-assisted heat pump system |
| CN109654574A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-04-19 | 湖南东尤水汽能热泵制造有限公司 | An air energy and solar energy series heat source heat pump unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130306 |