Shrimp is bred and uses water purification facility
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the white shrimp of south america breed technique and specifically relates to a water purification facility is bred to shrimp.
Background
The shrimp culture is an industry for carrying out artificial breeding production by taking shrimps with higher economic value as objects, and the culture mode adopts pond culture, estuary culture, net cage culture and the like, and also adopts a method of polyculture of fish, shrimps, shellfish and the like.
The water quality of the water source for culturing the shrimps meets the standard, so that the water quality index is critical, the water quality index can directly cause the death of a large number of shrimps to cause serious economic loss, the normal growth of the shrimps can be indirectly influenced to cause the yield reduction, and the growth of other organisms and the surrounding environment are influenced, so that the shrimp farmers can construct a culture water purification system to enable the water quality of the water source to meet the culture requirement.
The applicant has found that the prior art has at least the following technical problems:
the existing purification facilities have faster water flow velocity in the ultraviolet disinfection process, so that the ultraviolet irradiation time of the water is short, and the ultraviolet disinfection effect is reduced;
after the aquaculture water body is disinfected, a large amount of dead algae, dead zooplankton, dead bacteria and remains thereof can be deposited to the bottom, but part of the dead algae can be suspended in the water to influence the water quality;
the price of the ultraviolet disinfection system, the ultrafiltration system and the like contained in the existing prawn culture water purification system is as high as ten-million yuan, the cost is high, and the implementation site is limited, so that the general use and popularization are not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a shrimp is bred and uses water purification facility to solve some shrimps that exist among the prior art and breed water purification facility purifying effect relatively poor technical problem. The utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a shrimp culture water purification facility, include and handle the pond body, wherein, handle the pond body and step on the ground, handle the inside wall of pond body and step on a plurality of wall so as to form at least one filtration sedimentation tank and at least one disinfection and sterilization pond, the water flow that deposits through the filtration sedimentation tank flows into disinfection and sterilization pond;
along the flowing direction of the water in the treatment tank body, the former filtration and sedimentation tank flows into the next filtration and sedimentation tank after overflowing the partition wall of the treatment tank body.
Optionally or preferably, the water in the filtering sedimentation tank flows into the disinfection and sterilization tank through a first communicating pipeline, the disinfection and sterilization tank flows out through a second communicating pipeline, and the height of the water outlet of the first communicating pipeline is lower than that of the water inlet of the second communicating pipeline.
Optionally or preferably, the water inlet end of the first communicating pipe is sleeved with a 250 or 300-mesh sieve.
Optionally or preferably, the water in the disinfection and sterilization tank flows into the filtering and sedimentation tank through a second communicating pipeline, and the height of the water inlet of the second communicating pipeline is greater than that of the water outlet of the second communicating pipeline.
Optionally or preferably, the treatment pool body is cuboid; this internal horizontal partition wall along processing the ascending of pond body length direction that is provided with in pond, one side of horizontal partition wall is filtering sedimentation tank, and the opposite side of horizontal partition wall is provided with vertical partition wall, and vertical partition wall is perpendicular mutually with horizontal partition wall and vertical partition wall along processing pond body length direction interval distribution, and the disinfection and sterilization pond is cut apart through vertical partition wall and horizontal partition wall and filtering sedimentation tank.
Optionally or preferably, the number of the longitudinal partition walls is two, the disinfection and sterilization tank is positioned between the two filtering and sedimentation tanks, and a drainage pipeline is arranged on the last filtering and sedimentation tank along the flow direction of the water in the treatment tank body.
Optionally or preferably, the water inlet end of the drainage pipeline of the last filtering and settling tank is sleeved with fine filter cotton along the flow direction of the water in the treatment tank body.
Alternatively or preferably, the disinfection and sterilization tank is sterilized by ultraviolet rays.
Optionally or preferably, the disinfection and sterilization tank comprises an ultraviolet emission tube and an ultraviolet placement frame, the ultraviolet placement frame is arranged between the water inlet and outlet tube bodies in the tank and on the wall and the bottom of the disinfection and sterilization tank along the width direction of the disinfection and sterilization tank, and the ultraviolet emission tube 3 passes through a through hole in the ultraviolet placement frame and is fixed in the disinfection and sterilization tank.
Optionally or preferably, the treatment basin body is a cement basin.
The utility model provides a pair of shrimp is bred and uses water purification facility, the inside building of processing pond body of this facility has a plurality of walls in order to form at least one filtration sedimentation tank and at least one disinfection and sterilization pond, the rivers that deposit through the filtration sedimentation tank flow into disinfection and sterilization pond, along the flow direction of this internal water of processing pond, flow into next filtration sedimentation tank behind the partition wall of preceding filtration sedimentation tank crossing processing pond body, the effect that blocks that the breed water passes through the partition wall makes intake chamber bottom water flow upwards flow, the water gets into the sediment material that can not stir the sedimentation tank bottom, stabilize sedimentation tank sedimentation effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a water purification facility for shrimp cultivation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view of the pipeline arrangement of the water purification facility for shrimp cultivation provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a diagram of the ultraviolet ray emission tube of the water purification facility for shrimp culture provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure 1, a wall body; 2. a water inlet and outlet pipe body; 3. an ultraviolet emitting tube; 4. placing the ultraviolet ray rack; 5. a water inlet pool; 6. a sedimentation tank; 7. an ultraviolet sterilization pool; 8. a bacteria debris filtering pond; 9. a partition wall.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a shrimp culture water purification facility, which comprises a treatment tank body, wherein the treatment tank body is laid on the ground, a plurality of partitions are laid inside the treatment tank body to form at least one filtering sedimentation tank and at least one disinfection and sterilization tank, and water precipitated by the filtering sedimentation tank flows into the disinfection and sterilization tank; along the flowing direction of the water in the treatment tank body, the former filtration and sedimentation tank flows into the next filtration and sedimentation tank after overflowing the partition wall 9 of the treatment tank body. The utility model discloses having set up and having filtered the sedimentation tank and be arranged in prefiltration breed impurity in the water, wherein having set up two and filtered sedimentation tanks and highly be 50 public partition wall 9 between intake chamber 5 and the sedimentation tank 6 in figure 1 promptly, the water overflows from its upper end, and the water of breeding makes 5 bottoms water of intake chamber water flow upflow through the effect that blocks of partition wall 9, and the water gets into the sediment material that 6 bottoms of sedimentation tank can not be mixxed to sedimentation tank 6, stabilizes 6 sedimentation effects in sedimentation tank.
As the optional implementation mode of the embodiment of the utility model, refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, water in the filtration sedimentation tank flows into the disinfection and sterilization tank through the first communicating pipe, and the disinfection and sterilization tank flows out through the second communicating pipe, and the height of the delivery port of the first communicating pipe is lower than the height of the water inlet of the second communicating pipe. Sedimentation tank 6 has two business turn over water body 2 with ultraviolet ray sterilization pond 7 disinfection sterilization pond promptly, because there is certain difference in height between the delivery port of the business turn over water body 2 of intaking and the business turn over water body 2's that is used for the drainage water inlet, the guarantee from the detention time of the water that sinks 6 inflow disinfection sterilization ponds in disinfection sterilization pond for the water is fully disinfected.
Alternatively or preferably, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water inlet end of the first communicating pipe is sleeved with a 250 or 300 mesh sieve. In the figure, a 250 or 300-mesh filter screen is sleeved at the water inlet end of the water inlet and outlet pipe body 2 in the water inlet pool 5, the sedimentation pool 6 and the bacteria debris filtering pool 8 for filtering, and multiple filtering facilities are provided; the water inlet end of the water inlet and outlet pipe body 2 in the figure 2 is a perforated pipe, and the hole diameter of the water body flowing in can be increased by the perforated pipe.
As the optional implementation mode of the embodiment of the utility model, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, water in the disinfection and sterilization tank flows into the filtration and precipitation tank through the second communicating pipe, and the height of the water inlet of the second communicating pipe is greater than the height of the water outlet of the second communicating pipe. The water flowing out of the disinfection and sterilization tank 7, namely the ultraviolet sterilization tank, enters a bacteria debris filtering tank 8 through a second communicating pipeline.
As an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the treatment tank body is rectangular; this internal horizontal partition wall along processing the ascending of pond body length direction that is provided with in pond, one side of horizontal partition wall is filtering sedimentation tank, and the opposite side of horizontal partition wall is provided with vertical partition wall, and vertical partition wall is perpendicular mutually with horizontal partition wall and vertical partition wall along processing pond body length direction interval distribution, and the disinfection and sterilization pond is cut apart through vertical partition wall and horizontal partition wall and filtering sedimentation tank. The tanks of the facility are isolated by various transverse and longitudinal walls 1, and the top of the wall 1 can also be used as a passageway to be trampled, so that the convenience in laying and maintenance is guaranteed.
As the optional implementation mode of the embodiment of the utility model, see FIG. 1, the number of longitudinal partition walls is two, and the disinfection and sterilization tank is located between two filtration sedimentation tanks, along the flow direction of treatment tank body water, is provided with drainage pipe on the last filtration sedimentation tank.
As the optional implementation mode of the embodiment of the utility model, see FIG. 1, along the flow direction of treatment pond body water, the drainage pipe of last filtration sedimentation tank intakes the pot head and is equipped with the fine filtration cotton. The effluent water of the disinfection and sterilization pool, namely the ultraviolet disinfection pool 7, enters the last filtering and sedimentation pool, namely the bacteria debris filtering pool 8, the water inlet end of the drainage pipeline of the bacteria debris filtering pool 8 is sleeved with fine filter cotton for filtering the bacteria debris inactivated by the ultraviolet disinfection pool 7, and the water quality of the aquaculture water flowing into the shrimp culture pool is further improved.
As an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the disinfection and sterilization tank adopts ultraviolet sterilization.
As the optional implementation of the embodiment of the utility model discloses, refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the disinfection and sterilization pond contains ultraviolet emission pipe 3 and ultraviolet ray rack 4, and ultraviolet ray rack 4 is located and sets up wall body 1 and the bottom at the disinfection and sterilization pond along the width direction in disinfection and sterilization pond between the body of business turn over water in the pond, and the through-hole is fixed in the disinfection and sterilization pond on the ultraviolet ray rack 4 that ultraviolet emission pipe 3 passed. Ultraviolet ray emission pipe 3 places between business turn over water body 2 and is located the water inlet and the delivery port of two business turn over water body 2 in the disinfection and sterilization pond diagonal, make the water flow distance grow, the long ultraviolet ray disinfection of water detention time is more abundant, the business turn over water body 2 that is located the diagonal endpoint department in disinfection and sterilization pond simultaneously and place the even degree that ultraviolet ray emission pipe 3 between business turn over water body 2 placed the position and make the water can all pass ultraviolet ray rack 4 and ensured water ultraviolet irradiation's irradiation rate and ultraviolet ray, the ultraviolet ray utilization ratio has been improved, the disinfection ability has been strengthened.
As an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the treatment tank body is a cement tank. The treatment tank body is a cement tank, is formed into a water purification system suitable for industrial aquaculture products in the south, is simple to construct, has low cost, and is also beneficial to general use and popularization.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.