CN210312259U

CN210312259U - Material loading device

Info

Publication number: CN210312259U
Application number: CN201920960830.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄天星; 张驹
Original assignee: Suzhou Yingpaike Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Yingpaike Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-25
Filing date: 2019-06-25
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material loading device, which comprises a conveying mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying belt, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate which are arranged on the first conveying belt and are arranged oppositely, a containing tank for containing materials is formed among the first conveying belt, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, and a discharging port is arranged at one end of the containing tank close to the discharging mechanism; discharge mechanism includes distribution bin, dislocation mechanism, and the pushing equipment who releases the material in the distribution bin, dislocation mechanism and distribution bin are located discharge gate department. The utility model provides an automatic material loading of material, simple structure easily operates, saves a large amount of labours, and pollution abatement improves work efficiency.

Description

Material loading device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the material box pay-off and specifically relates to a material loading attachment is related to.

Background

With the continuous development of society and the continuous progress of science and technology, mechanized and automatic production gradually becomes a development trend. The development and realization of mechanical automation lead mechanical production to a new field, and by an automatic control system, the industrial production is really realized, the labor intensity is reduced, the labor efficiency is improved, and a new step is stepped on the industrial production level.

In the industrial production and manufacturing, generally, products need to be processed and produced through multiple processes, some workpieces need to be placed on a material box during processing and production, then the material box is placed at a specified processing position, finally the material box is carried through manual work, the carrying is placed at a set station, then the workpieces on the material box are taken out and placed on the corresponding station through the manual work, and the empty material box also needs to be recovered through the manual work. Not only production efficiency is not high for artificial material box pay-off mode, gets in addition the manual work to the machined part and puts and cause the pollution to the machined part easily for the machined part is easy debris such as adhesion granule or dander, thereby causes certain influence to processingquality.

Therefore, the automatic feeding device is necessary to be improved on the basis, the automation of material feeding is realized, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the manual pollution to the materials is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a material loading attachment, through mutually supporting of transport mechanism and discharge mechanism, realize the automatic material loading of material.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a material loading device is used for automatic loading of materials and comprises a conveying mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying belt, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are arranged on the first conveying belt and are arranged oppositely, a containing groove for containing the materials is formed among the first conveying belt, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, and a discharging port is formed in one end, close to the discharging mechanism, of the containing groove; discharge mechanism includes distribution bin, dislocation mechanism, and the pushing equipment who releases the material in the distribution bin, dislocation mechanism and distribution bin are located discharge gate department.

Preferably, the distance between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate is adjustable.

Preferably, one end of the first limiting plate and the end of the second limiting plate close to the hair storage bin are arranged in parallel, and the opposite end is bent towards the direction far away from the second limiting plate to form a bending part.

Preferably, the dislocation mechanism comprises a first power source and a dislocation plate connected with the first power source.

Preferably, the dislocation mechanism further comprises a guide assembly, the guide assembly comprises a sliding block and a guide rail for guiding and sliding the sliding block, and the dislocation plate is connected with the sliding block.

Preferably, the dislocation plate is L-shaped.

Preferably, the material distribution bin comprises a first material baffle, a second material baffle, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a material baffle rod, wherein the first material baffle and the second material baffle are arranged oppositely, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged below the material baffle rod, and the first material baffle, the second material baffle, the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate and the material baffle rod are enclosed to form the material distribution bin.

Preferably, the first striker plate is connected with the second limiting plate.

Preferably, pushing equipment locates the bottom of sending out the feed bin, including the second conveyer belt, and the drive second conveyer belt pivoted second power supply, the second conveyer belt is located between first backup pad and the second backup pad, the second conveyer belt with the second power supply links to each other, be equipped with at least one ejector pad on the second conveyer belt.

Preferably, the pusher blocks on the second conveyor belt are arranged at equal intervals.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses a material loading attachment through the combination between transport mechanism and the discharge mechanism, realizes the automatic material loading of material.

2. The utility model discloses simple structure, the operation of being convenient for reduces the manual work and gets the pollution that the material caused to the material, improves the efficiency of assembly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a material feeding device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the material feeding device at another angle of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. conveying mechanism, 11, first conveyer belt, 12, first limiting plate, 121, kink, 122, support, 123, regulating rod, 13, second limiting plate, 14, holding tank, 21, first striker plate, 22, second striker plate, 23, first backup pad, 24, second backup pad, 25, striker rod, 251, fixed part, 3, dislocation mechanism, 31, first power supply, 32, dislocation board, 33, guide assembly, 4, pushing equipment, 41, second conveyer belt, 42, second power supply, 421, gear, 5, base.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings and the following embodiments of the present invention.

With reference to fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a material loading attachment for the automatic material loading of material (not shown), the material can be carton or other box-like objects, including transport mechanism 1 and discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism is including sending out the feed bin, is used for pushing into the material on the transport mechanism 1 dislocation mechanism 3 in sending out the feed bin to and the pushing equipment 4 that the material in sending out the feed bin was released, transport mechanism 1 is connected with discharge mechanism to install on a base 5.

Conveying mechanism 1 includes first conveyer belt 11, first limiting plate 12 and second limiting plate 13 set up relatively, wherein, form holding tank 14 that holds the material between first conveyer belt 11, first limiting plate 12 and second limiting plate 13, holding tank 14 is close to discharge mechanism's one end and is equipped with the discharge gate, first limiting plate 12 and second limiting plate 13 can prevent that the material from dropping.

Further, first limiting plate 12 is installed on support 122, be equipped with regulating rod 123 on support 122, through regulating rod 123 wears out the length of first limiting plate 12, adjusts distance between first limiting plate 12 and the second limiting plate 13 to the guarantee realizes piling up of not unidimensional material under the condition of not changing the device, has guaranteed compatibility, has improved the practicality, of course, first limiting plate 12 and second limiting plate 13's interval is adjustable can also adopt other modes to realize.

Furthermore, one end of the first limit plate 12 and the end of the second limit plate 13 close to the hair storage bin are arranged in parallel, and the opposite end of the first limit plate 13 is bent to a direction away from the second limit plate 13 to form a bent part 121, so that the feeding by a person or a machine is convenient. In specific implementation, the length of the first limiting plate 12 is shorter than that of the second limiting plate 13, so that the materials can be conveniently fed onto the first conveyor belt 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the material distribution bin is located at a material outlet of the accommodating groove 14, and the material distribution bin includes a first material baffle 21, a second material baffle 22, a first supporting plate 23, a second supporting plate 24 and a material blocking rod 25, and the first material baffle 21, the second material baffle 22, the first supporting plate 23, the second supporting plate 24 and the material blocking rod 25 are enclosed to form the material distribution bin. Specifically, the first striker plate 21 and the second striker plate 22 are arranged oppositely, and the first striker plate 21 is L-shaped and connected to the second limiting plate 13. The first supporting plate 23 and the second supporting plate 24 are arranged below the material blocking rod 25 and used for supporting materials placed in the material sending bin, and the height of the first supporting plate is not higher than that of the first conveying belt 11. The material blocking rod 25 is used for blocking materials and enabling the materials to be regularly discharged, the material blocking rod 25 is installed on a fixing portion 251, a material shortage sensor (not shown) is placed on the fixing portion 251 and used for sensing whether the materials exist in the material sending bin or not, and when the materials are lacked, the material shortage sensor provides a material shortage signal to enable the dislocation mechanism 3 to work and pull the materials on the first conveying belt 11 into the material sending bin.

Dislocation mechanism 3 is located 14 discharge gate of holding tank department, including first power supply 31, with dislocation board 32 and direction subassembly 33 that first power supply 31 links to each other, dislocation board 32 is L shape, direction subassembly 33 includes slider (not shown) and supplies the gliding guide rail of slider direction, dislocation board 32 with the slider links to each other, the slider is reciprocating motion on the guide rail.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the pushing mechanism 4 is disposed at the bottom of the material dispensing bin, the pushing mechanism 4 includes a second conveyor belt 41 and a second power source 42 for driving the second conveyor belt 41 to rotate, at least one pushing block (not shown) is disposed on the second conveyor belt 41, the pushing block is used for pushing the material out to other devices, the pushing block is optimally spaced on the second conveyor belt 41, the second conveyor belt 41 is disposed between the first support plate 23 and the second support plate 24, in this embodiment, a gear 421 is mounted on the second power source 42, and the second conveyor belt 41 is connected to the second power source 42 through the gear 421.

The utility model discloses a material loading attachment's material loading process: when the dispensing bin has materials, the first power source 31 is in a contraction state, the dislocation plate 32 is located at the discharge port of the accommodating groove 14 at the moment, the materials on the dispensing bin and the first conveyor belt 11 are blocked, when the dispensing bin lacks materials, the material shortage sensor sends a signal material shortage signal, at the moment, the first power source 31 extends out to drive the dislocation plate 32 to move to a position far away from the dispensing bin on the guide rail of the guide assembly 33, at the moment, the moving first conveyor belt 11 conveys the materials forwards, after a pile of materials reaches a position, the first power source 31 retracts to drive the dislocation plate 32 to move on the guide rail of the guide assembly 33, so that the dislocation plate 32 drives the materials to be pulled into the dispensing bin to finish the conveying of the materials, at the moment, when the second power source 42 works, the gear 421 rotates along with the conveying belt 41 to drive the second conveyor belt 41 to rotate, the movement of the pusher block on the second conveyor belt 41 pushes the material out of the dispensing bin to the next position, completing the loading of the next device.

The utility model discloses a cooperation between transport mechanism 1 and the discharge mechanism has realized the automatic material loading of material, has reduced the manual work and has got the pollution of putting and causing the material to the material, and easy operation has improved the efficiency of assembly.

The technical contents and features of the present invention have been disclosed as above, however, those skilled in the art can still make various substitutions and modifications based on the teaching and disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should not be limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments, but should include various substitutions and modifications without departing from the present invention, and should be covered by the claims of the present patent application.

Claims

1. A material loading device is characterized by comprising a conveying mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying belt, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are arranged on the first conveying belt and are arranged oppositely, a containing groove for containing materials is formed among the first conveying belt, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, and a discharging port is formed in one end, close to the discharging mechanism, of the containing groove; discharge mechanism includes distribution bin, dislocation mechanism, and the pushing equipment who releases the material in the distribution bin, dislocation mechanism and distribution bin are located discharge gate department.

2. The material loading device according to claim 1, wherein a distance between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate is adjustable.

3. The material loading device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the first limiting plate is flush with the end of the second limiting plate close to the hair-generating chamber, and the opposite end is bent in a direction away from the second limiting plate to form a bent part.

4. The material loading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dislocation mechanism comprises a first power source, and a dislocation plate connected to the first power source.

5. The material loading device according to claim 4, wherein the dislocation mechanism further comprises a guide assembly, the guide assembly comprises a sliding block and a guide rail for guiding the sliding block to slide, and the dislocation plate is connected with the sliding block.

6. A material loading apparatus as claimed in claim 4 or claim 5, in which the dislocation plate is L-shaped.

7. The material loading device according to claim 1, wherein the material dispensing bin comprises a first striker plate, a second striker plate, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a striker rod, the first striker plate and the second striker plate are arranged oppositely, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged below the striker rod, and the first striker plate, the second striker plate, the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate and the striker rod are enclosed to form the material dispensing bin.

8. The material loading device according to claim 7, wherein the first striker plate is connected with the second limiting plate.

9. The material loading device according to claim 7, wherein the pushing mechanism is disposed at the bottom of the material dispensing bin and includes a second conveyor belt and a second power source for driving the second conveyor belt to rotate, the second conveyor belt is disposed between the first support plate and the second support plate, the second conveyor belt is connected to the second power source, and the second conveyor belt is provided with at least one pushing block.

10. The material loading apparatus of claim 9, wherein the pusher blocks on the second conveyor belt are equally spaced.