CN210311933U - A collection processing apparatus for domestic waste - Google Patents
A collection processing apparatus for domestic waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210311933U CN210311933U CN201921150080.3U CN201921150080U CN210311933U CN 210311933 U CN210311933 U CN 210311933U CN 201921150080 U CN201921150080 U CN 201921150080U CN 210311933 U CN210311933 U CN 210311933U
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- collecting
- plate
- collection
- extrusion
- bottom plate
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- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a collection processing apparatus for domestic waste, including base, collection casing, bottom plate, input funnel, stripper plate and extrusion actuating mechanism. The garbage in the collecting shell is extruded by the left-right repeated swinging of the extruding plate around the rotating shaft, so that the total amount and the efficiency of garbage collection are improved; the through holes on the bottom plate facilitate the sewage of the extruded garbage to flow into the base for collection; when dumping rubbish, will collect the casing and hang high the promotion, then open the joint spare of bottom plate, the bottom plate is opened around one side articulated shaft, and rubbish falls into the transport vechicle from the bottom on, in sewage drips the base in advance in the rubbish, rubbish is compressed in advance, and sewage stores up in the reduction transport vechicle, improves rubbish transportation volume.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse collection equipment technical field specifically is a collection processing apparatus for domestic waste.
Background
Collect and the preliminary treatment to domestic waste, play very important effect to guaranteeing clean environment, consequently, a collection processing apparatus for domestic waste is an important environmental protection device, be used for in the collection processing apparatus of domestic waste at present, still all use general container to hold, because domestic waste contains easy rotten plant and animal, rot and produce sewage in the container, when transporting domestic waste, the sewage in the domestic waste can the seepage, produce the pollution to environment and road, and current collection processing apparatus for domestic waste compression efficiency ratio is lower, the rubbish after the compression takes out also troublesome in addition, thereby brought very big inconvenience for the post treatment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a collecting and processing device for household garbage.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is: a collecting and processing device for household garbage comprises a base, a collecting shell, a bottom plate, an input hopper, an extrusion plate and an extrusion driving mechanism; the collecting shell is placed on the base, a collecting and extruding chamber is arranged in the collecting shell, the input funnel is arranged above the collecting shell, and a discharge hole of the input funnel is communicated with the collecting and extruding chamber; the bottom surface of the collecting shell is provided with an opening, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, one side of the bottom plate is hinged to the bottom edge of the collecting shell, and the other opposite side of the bottom plate is hooked on the collecting shell through a clamping piece; the lower edge of the extrusion plate is rotatably connected to the lower part of the side wall of the collection and extrusion chamber through a rotating shaft, and the extrusion driving mechanism drives the extrusion plate to swing back and forth around the rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the garbage collecting device extrudes the garbage in the collecting shell through the left and right repeated swinging of the extrusion plate around the rotating shaft, thereby improving the total amount and efficiency of garbage collection; the through holes on the bottom plate facilitate the sewage of the extruded garbage to flow into the base for collection; when dumping rubbish, will collect the casing and hang high the promotion, then open the joint spare of bottom plate, the bottom plate is opened around one side articulated shaft, and rubbish falls into the transport vechicle from the bottom on, in sewage drips the base in advance in the rubbish, rubbish is compressed in advance, and sewage stores up in the reduction transport vechicle, improves rubbish transportation volume.
Furthermore, a fixing plate is arranged at the top of the collecting shell, and a hanging ring is mounted on the fixing plate.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, when making things convenient for rubbish to empty, collect the upwards promotion of casing.
Further, the side wall of the collecting and pressing chamber has an inclined surface.
By adopting the preferred scheme, garbage automatically falls into the transport vehicle after the bottom plate is conveniently opened.
Furthermore, a waste liquid collecting tank is arranged on the base just below the bottom plate, and a liquid discharge valve communicated with the waste liquid collecting tank is further arranged on the base.
Further, a first filter screen, a second filter screen and a filter cover which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom are arranged in the waste liquid collecting tank.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, filter sewage in real time, conveniently collect the casing and promote the back, concentrate the clearance to first filter screen, second filter screen and filter mantle.
Further, the lateral wall of base is equipped with first connecting hole, the lateral wall of collecting the casing is equipped with the second connecting hole that matches with first connecting hole position, it is equipped with the round pin axle of locking to insert in first connecting hole and the second connecting hole.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, conveniently will collect on the casing is fixed to the base.
Further, extrusion actuating mechanism includes translation pole, rocker and support cantilever, the lateral wall of collecting the casing is opened there is the through-hole, and through-hole department installs the axle sleeve, the translation pole is worn to locate in the axle sleeve, the medial extremity of translation pole is equipped with first rectangular hole, be equipped with first round pin axle on the stripper plate, first round pin axle is movably located first rectangular is downthehole, it is fixed in the outer wall of collecting the casing to support the cantilever, the centre of rocker rotationally connects on supporting the cantilever, the lower extreme of rocker is equipped with second rectangular hole, the outside end of translation pole is equipped with the second round pin axle, the second round pin axle is movably located the rectangular downthehole of second.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, can manually push and pull the upper end of rocker, realize that the left and right sides of stripper plate sways and compresses rubbish.
Further, still include electric putter, electric putter's base portion articulates on the outer wall of collecting the casing, and electric putter's telescopic link head articulates on the rocker.
By adopting the preferable scheme, the garbage can be automatically compressed by electric power.
Furthermore, a cover plate capable of being opened and closed in a translation mode is arranged below the input funnel, a hooking portion protruding downwards is arranged on the bottom surface of the cover plate, and a first stop lever used for closing the cover plate and a second stop lever used for opening the cover plate are arranged at the end portion of the extrusion plate.
By adopting the preferred scheme, when the extrusion plate swings leftwards, the first stop lever firstly hangs and holds the hooking part of the cover plate, and the first stop lever moves circularly around the rotating shaft along with the extrusion plate; when the extrusion plate swings back, the second stop lever is hung on the hanging part of the cover plate to drive the cover plate to move horizontally and open rightwards; effectively prevent that rubbish in the input funnel from falling to the stripper plate right side when the stripper plate sways.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cover plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cover plate of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
Names of corresponding parts represented by numerals and letters in the drawings:
1-a base; 11-a waste liquor collection tank; 12-a drain valve; 13-a first filter; 14-a second filter screen; 15-a filter mantle; 16-a first connection hole; 17-locking pin shaft; 2-a collection housing; 21-collecting the compression chamber; 22-inclined plane; 23-a second connection hole; 3-a bottom plate; 31-a clip; 4-an input funnel; 5-extruding a plate; 51-a rotating shaft; 6-extrusion driving mechanism; 61-a translation rod; 62-rocker; 63-support the cantilever; 64-shaft sleeve; 65-first elongated hole; 66-a first pin; 67-a second elongated hole; 68-a second pin; 69-electric push rod; 7-fixing the plate; 71-a lifting ring; 8-cover plate; 81-hooking part; 82-a first bar; 83-second bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention is: a collecting and processing device for household garbage comprises a base 1, a collecting shell 2, a bottom plate 3, an input funnel 4, an extrusion plate 5 and an extrusion driving mechanism 6; the collecting shell 2 is placed on the base 1, a collecting and squeezing chamber 21 is arranged in the collecting shell 2, the input funnel 4 is arranged above the collecting shell 2, and a discharging hole of the input funnel 4 is communicated with the collecting and squeezing chamber 21; the bottom surface of the collecting shell 2 is provided with an opening, the bottom plate 3 is provided with a plurality of through holes, one side of the bottom plate 3 is hinged to the bottom edge of the collecting shell 2, and the other opposite side of the bottom plate 3 is hooked on the collecting shell 2 through a clamping piece 31; the lower edge of the squeezing plate 5 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the side wall of the collecting squeezing chamber 21 through a rotating shaft 51, and the squeezing driving mechanism 6 drives the squeezing plate 5 to swing back and forth around the rotating shaft.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme is: the garbage in the collecting shell is extruded by the left-right repeated swinging of the extruding plate around the rotating shaft, so that the total amount and the efficiency of garbage collection are improved; the through holes on the bottom plate facilitate the sewage of the extruded garbage to flow into the base for collection; when dumping rubbish, will collect the casing and hang high the promotion, then open the joint spare of bottom plate, the bottom plate is opened around one side articulated shaft, and rubbish falls into the transport vechicle from the bottom on, in sewage drips the base in advance in the rubbish, rubbish is compressed in advance, and sewage stores up in the reduction transport vechicle, improves rubbish transportation volume.
As shown in fig. 2, in other embodiments of the present invention, a fixing plate 7 is disposed on the top of the collecting casing 2, and a hanging ring 71 is mounted on the fixing plate 7. The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme is: when the garbage is convenient to dump, the collecting shell is lifted upwards.
In other embodiments of the invention, as shown in fig. 2, the side wall of the collecting and pressing chamber 21 has an inclined surface 22. The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme is: after the bottom plate is conveniently opened, the garbage automatically falls into the transport vehicle.
As shown in fig. 2, in other embodiments of the present invention, a waste liquid collecting tank 11 is disposed just below the bottom plate 3 on the base 1, and a liquid discharge valve 12 communicated with the waste liquid collecting tank 11 is further disposed on the base 1. A first filter screen 13, a second filter screen 14 and a filter cover 15 are arranged in the waste liquid collecting tank 11 from top to bottom in sequence. The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme is: carry out real-time filtration to sewage, conveniently collect the casing and promote the back, take out first filter screen, second filter screen and filter mantle and concentrate the clearance.
As shown in fig. 2, in other embodiments of the present invention, the sidewall of the base 1 is provided with a first connecting hole 16, the sidewall of the collecting casing 2 is provided with a second connecting hole 23 matching with the first connecting hole, and a locking pin 17 is inserted into the first connecting hole 16 and the second connecting hole 23. The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme is: the collecting shell is conveniently fixed on the base.
As shown in fig. 2, in other embodiments of the present invention, the extrusion driving mechanism 6 includes a translation rod 61, a rocker 62 and a support cantilever 63, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the collection casing 2, a shaft sleeve 64 is installed at the through hole, the translation rod 61 is installed in the shaft sleeve 64, the inner side end of the translation rod 61 is provided with a first strip hole 65, a first pin 66 is arranged on the extrusion plate 5, the first pin 66 is movably arranged in the first strip hole 65, the support cantilever 63 is fixed on the outer wall of the collection casing 2, the middle of the rocker 62 is rotatably connected to the support cantilever 63, the lower end of the rocker 62 is provided with a second strip hole 67, the outer side end of the translation rod 61 is provided with a second pin 68, and the second pin 68 is movably arranged in the second strip hole 67. The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme is: the upper end of the rocker can be pushed and pulled manually, and the left and right swinging of the extrusion plate is realized to compress the garbage.
As shown in fig. 5, in other embodiments of the present invention, the collecting device further comprises an electric push rod 69, a base portion of the electric push rod 69 is hinged on the outer wall of the collecting casing 2, and a head end of a telescopic rod of the electric push rod 69 is hinged on the rocking bar 62. The garbage can be automatically compressed by an electric motor.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in other embodiments of the present invention, the lower portion of the input funnel 4 is provided with a cover plate 8 capable of being opened and closed in a translational manner, the bottom surface of the cover plate 8 is provided with a hooking portion 81 protruding downward, and the end portion of the squeezing plate 5 is provided with a first stop lever 82 for closing the cover plate 8 and a second stop lever 83 for opening the cover plate 8. As shown in fig. 3, when the pressing plate swings to the left, the first blocking lever 82 firstly catches the hooking portion 81 of the cover plate, and since the first blocking lever 82 moves circularly around the rotating shaft along with the pressing plate, when the cover plate 8 is in the closed position (the position shown in fig. 4), the top end of the first blocking lever 82 is separated from the hooking portion 81, and the pressing plate continues to be pressed downward to the left; when the pressing plate swings back, the second blocking rod 83 catches the hooking part 81 of the cover plate to drive the cover plate 8 to move horizontally and open rightward. Effectively prevent that rubbish in the input funnel from falling to the stripper plate right side when the stripper plate sways.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical conception and the features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention can not be limited thereby, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A collecting and processing device for household garbage is characterized by comprising a base, a collecting shell, a bottom plate, an input hopper, an extrusion plate and an extrusion driving mechanism; the collecting shell is placed on the base, a collecting and extruding chamber is arranged in the collecting shell, the input funnel is arranged above the collecting shell, and a discharge hole of the input funnel is communicated with the collecting and extruding chamber; the bottom surface of the collecting shell is provided with an opening, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, one side of the bottom plate is hinged to the bottom edge of the collecting shell, and the other opposite side of the bottom plate is hooked on the collecting shell through a clamping piece; the lower edge of the extrusion plate is rotatably connected to the lower part of the side wall of the collection and extrusion chamber through a rotating shaft, and the extrusion driving mechanism drives the extrusion plate to swing back and forth around the rotating shaft.
2. The collecting and processing device for the household garbage according to claim 1, wherein a fixing plate is arranged at the top of the collecting shell, and a hanging ring is installed on the fixing plate.
3. The collecting and processing device for domestic waste according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the collecting and pressing chamber has an inclined surface.
4. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a waste liquid collecting tank is disposed under the base and opposite to the bottom plate, and a drain valve is disposed on the base and connected to the waste liquid collecting tank.
5. The device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the waste liquid collecting tank is provided with a first filter screen, a second filter screen and a filter cover which are arranged from top to bottom.
6. The collection and treatment device for household garbage according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the base is provided with a first connection hole, the side wall of the collection shell is provided with a second connection hole matched with the first connection hole in position, and a locking pin shaft is inserted into the first connection hole and the second connection hole.
7. The device for collecting and processing household garbage according to claim 1, wherein the extrusion driving mechanism comprises a translation rod, a rocker and a support cantilever, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the collection housing, a shaft sleeve is installed at the through hole, the translation rod is arranged in the shaft sleeve in a penetrating manner, a first elongated hole is formed in the inner end of the translation rod, a first pin shaft is arranged on the extrusion plate and movably arranged in the first elongated hole, the support cantilever is fixed on the outer wall of the collection housing, the middle of the rocker is rotatably connected to the support cantilever, a second elongated hole is formed in the lower end of the rocker, a second pin shaft is arranged at the outer end of the translation rod, and the second pin shaft is movably arranged in the second elongated hole.
8. The collecting and processing device for the household garbage according to claim 1, wherein a cover plate capable of being opened and closed in a translational manner is arranged below the input hopper, a hooking part protruding downwards is arranged on the bottom surface of the cover plate, and a first stop lever for closing the cover plate and a second stop lever for opening the cover plate are arranged at the end part of the extrusion plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921150080.3U CN210311933U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | A collection processing apparatus for domestic waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921150080.3U CN210311933U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | A collection processing apparatus for domestic waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210311933U true CN210311933U (en) | 2020-04-14 |
Family
ID=70124740
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921150080.3U Active CN210311933U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | A collection processing apparatus for domestic waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210311933U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-07-19 CN CN201921150080.3U patent/CN210311933U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240201 Address after: 230000 B-2704, wo Yuan Garden, 81 Ganquan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui. Patentee after: HEFEI LONGZHI ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No.14, Yongxing Road, Gangzha Economic Development Zone, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226000 Patentee before: NANTONG POLYTECHNIC College Country or region before: China |