CN210307394U

CN210307394U - Shot-slag separating device for shot blasting machine

Info

Publication number: CN210307394U
Application number: CN201920639893.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈杨林; 陈阳春; 任友春
Original assignee: Kunshan New Dongjiu Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunshan New Dongjiu Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-07
Filing date: 2019-05-07
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ball sediment separator for shot-blasting machine, including main part, connecting plate, unloading hole, connecting axle, bottom plate, push pedal, first gear, drive gear, second gear, motor, pinion rack, filter screen, baffle, fixed plate, feed opening, spring, baffle, pivot, face gear, third gear and cam. The shot and slag separating device for the shot blasting machine is simple in structure and convenient to operate, damaged steel shots and fragments can be pushed onto the filter plate through rotation of the push plate, the steel shots and the fragments can be separated through the filter screen, convenience in operation is improved, and working efficiency of the shot blasting machine is improved; this ball sediment separator for shot-blasting machine is favorable to improving the filtration efficiency of ball sediment through the horizontal and vertical removal of filter, has improved operating efficiency, is favorable to reducing filterable length, conveniently carries out the continuous shot-blasting of shot, makes things convenient for shot and clastic separation.

Description

Shot-slag separating device for shot blasting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a separator specifically is a ball sediment separator for shot-blasting machine belongs to shot-blasting machine application technical field.

Background

The shot blasting machine is casting equipment for cleaning or strengthening the surface of a casting by utilizing high-speed shot thrown by a shot blasting machine, the shot blasting machine can simultaneously perform sand falling, core removal and cleaning on the casting, is also called a sand blasting machine and a sand blasting machine on mouths in some areas, is a treatment technology for throwing steel shot at high speed to impact on the surface of a material object through the shot blasting machine, is quicker and more effective compared with other surface treatment technologies, can be used for a casting process after partial retention or punching, can also be used for removing burrs, diaphragms and iron rust, possibly influences the integrity, the appearance or definition of the object part, can also remove pollutants on the surface of a partial coating aiming at the surface of the partial coating, and provides an adhesive surface profile for increasing the coating to achieve the purpose of strengthening the workpiece, and is different from the shot blasting machine in that the shot blasting machine is used for reducing the fatigue life of parts and increasing different surface stresses, increasing the strength of the part or preventing fretting.

The shot blasting machine in the market is used for cleaning the surface of a workpiece, and removing sand and oxide skin on the surface of the workpiece so as to improve the precision of the surface of the workpiece, but for the shot blasting machine, because damaged steel shots and fragments polished by the workpiece are not easy to separate from the steel shots when the shot blasting machine works, the shot blasting machine is not easy to process when repeated shot blasting is carried out, and the working efficiency of the shot blasting machine is reduced; and when the separation of the shot slag is carried out, the separation efficiency is possibly reduced because the shot slag is not easy to be rapidly separated, and the working efficiency is reduced. Therefore, the shot-slag separating device for the shot blasting machine is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a shot slag separating device for shot blasting machine for solving the problems.

The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical proposal, and the shot residue separating device for the shot blasting machine comprises a connecting plate, a separating mechanism and a moving mechanism which are arranged inside a main body, wherein a blanking hole is arranged on one side of the connecting plate;

the separating mechanism comprises a main body, a connecting plate, a connecting shaft, a bottom plate, a push plate, a first gear, a transmission gear, a second gear, a motor, a toothed plate, a filter screen and a partition plate, wherein the middle part of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft, the top end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the side end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the push plate, the bottom end of the connecting shaft is respectively fixedly connected with the first gear and the transmission gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the transmission gear is meshed with the toothed plate, the toothed plate is fixedly connected with the filter screen, the filter plate is fixedly connected with the filter screen, and the;

the moving mechanism comprises a main body, a connecting plate, a fixing plate, a spring, a baffle, a rotating shaft, a face gear, a third gear and a cam, wherein the outer wall of the main body is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the inside of the fixing plate is connected with the filter in a sliding mode, the outer wall of the main body is provided with a feed opening, the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the baffle through the spring, the bottom end inside the main body is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the middle part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the face gear, the face gear is connected with the third gear in a meshed mode, the third gear is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a connecting.

Preferably, two blanking holes are formed in one side of the connecting plate, a blanking port is formed in the side wall of the main body, which is far away from the blanking holes, and the blanking port corresponds to the top of the filter plate.

Preferably, the number of the fixed plates is two, the insides of the two fixed plates are respectively connected with the two ends of the filter plate in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the filter plate is contacted with the tips of the two cams.

Preferably, the bottom plate is rotatably connected with the top surface of the connecting plate, and the connecting shaft at the bottom end of the connecting plate is slidably connected with the middle part of the filter plate.

Preferably, one side of the transmission gear is a smooth surface, and the transmission gear is respectively meshed and connected with the two toothed plates.

Preferably, the number of the baffle is two, the two baffles are respectively connected with the side wall of the main body in a sliding manner, and the bottom ends of the two baffles are in contact with the two sides of the top surface of the filter plate.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the shot and slag separating device for the shot blasting machine is simple in structure and convenient to operate, damaged steel shots and fragments can be pushed onto the filter plate through rotation of the push plate, the steel shots and the fragments can be separated through the filter screen, convenience in operation is improved, and working efficiency of the shot blasting machine is improved;

2. this ball sediment separator for shot-blasting machine is favorable to improving the filtration efficiency of ball sediment through the horizontal and vertical removal of filter, has improved operating efficiency, is favorable to reducing filterable length, conveniently carries out the continuous shot-blasting of shot, makes things convenient for shot and clastic separation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the filter plate according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the main part, 2, connecting plate, 3, unloading hole, 4, connecting axle, 5, bottom plate, 6, push pedal, 7, first gear, 8, drive gear, 9, second gear, 10, motor, 11, pinion rack, 12, filter, 13, filter screen, 14, baffle, 15, fixed plate, 16, feed opening, 17, spring, 18, baffle, 19, pivot, 20, face gear, 21, third gear, 22, cam.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a shot-slag separating device for a shot blasting machine comprises a connecting plate 2, a separating mechanism and a moving mechanism which are arranged inside a main body 1, wherein a discharging hole 3 is formed in one side of the connecting plate 2;

the separating mechanism comprises a main body 1, a connecting plate 2, a connecting shaft 4, a bottom plate 5, a push plate 6, a first gear 7, a transmission gear 8, a second gear 9, a motor 10, a toothed plate 11, a filter plate 12, a filter screen 13 and a baffle plate 14, wherein the middle part of the connecting plate 2 is rotationally connected with the connecting shaft 4, the top end of the connecting shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 5, the side end of the bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected with the push plate 6 and used for blanking steel shots, so that shot and slag separation is convenient to carry out, the bottom end of the connecting shaft 4 is respectively fixedly connected with the first gear 7 and the transmission gear 8, the first gear 7 is meshed with the second gear 9, the second gear 9 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 10, the transmission gear 8 is meshed with the toothed plate 11 and is used for driving the filter plate 12 to transversely move, the toothed plate 11 is fixedly connected with the, the top surface of the filter plate 12 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 14;

moving mechanism includes main part 1, connecting plate 2, fixed plate 15, spring 17, baffle 18, pivot 19, face gear 20, third gear 21 and

cam

22, 1 outer wall of main part and 15 fixed connection of fixed plate, just 15 inside and filter 12 sliding connection of fixed plate, feed opening 16 has been seted up to 1 outer wall of main part,

spring

17 and 18 fixed connection of baffle are passed through to 2 bottoms of connecting plate, 1 inside bottom of main part rotates with pivot 19 to be connected, 19 middle parts of pivot and face gear 20 fixed connection, just face gear 20 is connected with the meshing of

third gear

21, 4 bottom fixed connection of third gear 21 and connecting axle, 19 both ends of pivot and cam 22 fixed connection for the vertical removal of filter 12.

Two blanking holes 3 are formed in one side of the connecting plate 2, a blanking port 16 is formed in the side wall of the main body 1, which is far away from one side of the blanking holes 3, and the blanking port 16 corresponds to the top of the filter plate 12, so that steel shots can be conveniently blanked and can be conveniently taken out; the number of the fixed plates 15 is two, the insides of the two fixed plates 15 are respectively connected with two ends of the filter plate 12 in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the filter plate 12 is contacted with the tip ends of the two cams 22, so that the filter plate 12 can move conveniently, and the filter plate 12 can be pushed to move vertically conveniently; the bottom plate 5 is rotatably connected with the top surface of the connecting plate 2, and the connecting shaft 4 at the bottom end of the connecting plate 2 is slidably connected with the middle part of the filter plate 12, so that the bottom plate 5 can rotate conveniently, and the filter plate 12 can move conveniently; one side of the transmission gear 8 is a smooth surface, and the transmission gear 8 is respectively meshed with the two toothed plates 11, so that the toothed plates 11 are driven to move conveniently, and the filter plate 12 can move back and forth conveniently; the number of the baffle plates 18 is two, the two baffle plates 18 are respectively connected with the side wall of the main body 1 in a sliding mode, and the bottom ends of the two baffle plates 18 are in contact with the two sides of the top surface of the filter plate 12, so that the baffle plates 18 can move conveniently, and chips are prevented from entering the fixing plate 15.

When the utility model is used, firstly, the external power supply and the control switch of the electrical components in the device are fixed on the bottom plate 5 from the top of the main body 1, the second gear 9 is driven to rotate by the motor 10, the second gear 9 drives the first gear 7 to rotate and then drives the connecting shaft 4 to rotate, the connecting shaft 4 drives the bottom plate 5 at the top end of the connecting shaft to rotate and then drives the workpiece to rotate, further, steel shots are uniformly thrown on the workpiece to process the workpiece, the bottom plate 5 drives the push plate 6 to rotate to push the steel shots from the top surface of the connecting plate 2 to the blanking hole 3, further, the steel shots fall on the filter plate 12, the steel shots and the scraps are separated by the filter screen 13, and the undamaged steel shots are reused after being discharged out of the main body 1 through the blanking hole 16;

when the separation of the pill and slag is carried out, the rotation of the connecting shaft 4 and the first gear 7 drives the transmission gear 8 to rotate simultaneously, when a gear ring on the transmission gear 8 is meshed with one of the toothed plates 11, the transmission gear 8 drives the toothed plates 11 to move transversely, so that the filter plate 12 is driven to slide between the two fixing plates 15, and when the transmission gear 8 is meshed with the other toothed plate 11, the toothed plates 11 are driven to move reversely, so that the filter plate 12 is driven to move back and forth, and the filtration of the pill and slag is convenient; rotation of connecting axle 4 drives third gear 21 and rotates simultaneously, make third gear 21 drive face gear 20 and rotate, and then drive pivot 19 and rotate, the rotation of pivot 19 drives cam 22 and rotates simultaneously, make the most advanced of cam 22 promote filter 12 after supporting filter 12 and promote filter 12 at the inside vertical removal of fixed plate 15, the removal of filter 12 drives pinion rack 11 and slides all the time with drive gear 8, do not influence the vertical removal of filter 12, the vertical removal of filter 12 promotes baffle 18 and removes simultaneously, make behind the spring 17 compression, make the opening of fixed plate 15 is stopped up all the time to baffle 18, avoid clastic piling up the lateral shifting who influences filter 12, the design of baffle 14 does benefit to the middle part of avoiding the piece to get into filter 12.

The motor 10 may be an NMRV series turbo-reduction motor provided by zibo optics large motors ltd and its associated power supply and circuitry.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present invention does not relate to software and process improvements, as related to circuits and electronic components and modules.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ball sediment separator for shot-blasting machine which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a connecting plate (2) arranged in a main body (1), a separating mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein a discharging hole (3) is formed in one side of the connecting plate (2);

the separating mechanism comprises a main body (1), a connecting plate (2), a connecting shaft (4), a bottom plate (5), a push plate (6), a first gear (7), a transmission gear (8), a second gear (9), a motor (10), a toothed plate (11), a filter plate (12), a filter screen (13) and a partition plate (14), wherein the middle part of the connecting plate (2) is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft (4), the top end of the connecting shaft (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (5), the side end of the bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected with the push plate (6), the bottom end of the connecting shaft (4) is fixedly connected with the first gear (7) and the transmission gear (8) respectively, the first gear (7) is meshed with the second gear (9), the second gear (9) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (10), and the transmission gear (8) is meshed with the toothed plate (11), the toothed plate (11) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (12), the filter plate (12) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (13), and the top surface of the filter plate (12) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (14);

the moving mechanism comprises a main body (1), a connecting plate (2), a fixing plate (15), a spring (17), a baffle plate (18), a rotating shaft (19), an end face gear (20), a third gear (21) and a cam (22), wherein the outer wall of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (15), the inner part of the fixing plate (15) is connected with the filter plate (12) in a sliding way, the outer wall of the main body (1) is provided with a feed opening (16), the bottom end of the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a baffle (18) through a spring (17), the bottom end in the main body (1) is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (19), the middle part of the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected with an end face gear (20), and the end face gear (20) is meshed with the third gear (21), the third gear (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting shaft (4), and two ends of the rotating shaft (19) are fixedly connected with the cam (22).

2. The shot slag separating device for the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two blanking holes (3) are formed in one side of the connecting plate (2), a blanking opening (16) is formed in the side wall of the main body (1) far away from one side of the blanking holes (3), and the blanking opening (16) corresponds to the top of the filter plate (12).

3. The shot slag separating device for the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of fixed plate (15) is two, two fixed plate (15) inside respectively with the both ends sliding connection of filter (12), just filter (12) bottom contact has the most advanced of two cams (22).

4. The shot slag separating device for the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (5) is rotatably connected with the top surface of the connecting plate (2), and the connecting shaft (4) at the bottom end of the connecting plate (2) is slidably connected with the middle part of the filter plate (12).

5. The shot slag separating device for the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the transmission gear (8) is a smooth surface, and the transmission gear (8) is respectively meshed and connected with the two toothed plates (11).

6. The shot slag separating device for the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the baffle plates (18) is two, the two baffle plates (18) are respectively connected with the side wall of the main body (1) in a sliding mode, and the bottom ends of the two baffle plates (18) are in contact with the two sides of the top surface of the filter plate (12).