CN207548529U - A kind of Caterpillar type shot blasting machine of uniform ball blast - Google Patents
A kind of Caterpillar type shot blasting machine of uniform ball blast Download PDFInfo
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- CN207548529U CN207548529U CN201721613673.XU CN201721613673U CN207548529U CN 207548529 U CN207548529 U CN 207548529U CN 201721613673 U CN201721613673 U CN 201721613673U CN 207548529 U CN207548529 U CN 207548529U
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- blasting machine
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Abstract
The utility model is related to more particularly to a kind of Caterpillar type shot blasting machine of uniform ball blast.Its technical solution is：A kind of Caterpillar type shot blasting machine of uniform ball blast, including rack, frame top is equipped with abrasive material storehouse, and derusting chamber is provided in rack, and derusting intracavitary is equipped with crawler belt；It is characterized in that, being provided with reciprocator in the rack, churning mechanism is connected in reciprocator, abrasive material storehouse is connected with churning mechanism by pipeline, and churning mechanism is connected with derusting chamber, and the driving mechanism for reciprocator to be driven to act is equipped in rack.The utility model provides a kind of Caterpillar type shot blasting machine that can uniformly shed Sha Wa, ensure derusting effect, solves the problems, such as that existing shot-blasting machine derusting is non-uniform.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to more particularly to a kind of Caterpillar type shot blasting machine of uniform ball blast.
Background technology
In the prior art, need first to derust to workpiece before workpiece coating, derusting may be used shot-blasting machine come into
Row, shot-blasting machine is standard component, generally there is drum-type shot blasting machine, Caterpillar type shot blasting machine and suspension hook shot-blasting machine etc..According to wanting for workpiece
It asks, selects the type of shot-blasting machine.
Caterpillar type shot blasting machine is that high-strength abrasion-proof rubber crawler belt or manganese steel crawler belt load workpiece.It utilizes the leaf of revolution at a high speed
Wheel, bullet is thrown on the workpiece in chamber body, achievees the purpose that cleaning.It is suitable for small-sized casting, forging, stamping parts, tooth
Sand removal, derusting, scale removal and the surface peening of the parts such as wheel, spring, especially suitable for the part of not being afraid of collision cleaning and
Strengthen.Its operation principle is：The workpiece of specified quantity is added in cleaning chamber, after machine startup, bullet that impeller head is dished out at a high speed
Ball forms stream ball beam, equably hits on the surface of the workpiece, so as to achieve the purpose that cleaning, strengthen.The bullet and sand grains dished out,
It flows into elevator, is promoted into separator and detached by elevator.Dust is cleaned by being filtered in wind turbine suction and conveying to deduster
Air is discharged into air, and the dust on cloth bag is fallen into through mechanical vibrator in the disposal box of deduster bottom, and user can periodically remove,
Antiquated sand is flowed out by waste pipe, and user can reuse.Pill-sand mixture is retracted into chamber body by reuse pipe, is returned again after device separation to be separated
With clean bullet enters impeller head for ball gate by electromagnetism and throws manual labour part.
Number of patent application is that the utility model patent of CN201320326936.4 discloses a kind of Caterpillar type shot blasting machine, including
Electrical control system and sequentially connected storage ball case, impeller head, babinet, screw conveyor, bucket elevator, separator, separation
Device is connected, and separator is connected with expansion chamber with storage ball case, and expansion chamber upper end is connected with deduster, and the front end of babinet is opened
There is feed inlet, and be provided with chamber door, the upper rear end in babinet is equipped with drive roll, and drive roll is driven by power plant, in babinet
Positioned at the front end of its underpart be equipped with the first driven voller, and babinet in positioned at its underpart rear end be equipped with the second driven voller, drive roll,
It is surrounded with crawler belt on first driven voller, the second driven voller, crawler belt is equipped with multiple through-holes, and the both sides in babinet are located at crawler belt
Top is equipped with disk, and the crawler belt between drive roll and the first driven voller is coated on disk, forms the holder area of concave arc shape.This reality
Have the characteristics that small noise, simple in structure, the at low cost, high degree of automation of manufacture, working efficiency are high with novel.
But above-mentioned impeller head fixed setting, and shedding for impeller head is limited in scope, the workpiece on crawler belt cannot be with sand
Ball adequately and uniformly contacts, and leads to the uneven or halfway situation of derusting that derusts.During sand ball is shed, it is necessary to protect
Card sand ball is uniformly sprayed on several workpiece, just be can guarantee that each workpiece comes into full contact with sand ball, is ensured that each workpiece can be filled
Divide derusting.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and providing a kind of can uniformly shed Sha Wa, ensure derusting effect
Caterpillar type shot blasting machine solves the problems, such as that existing shot-blasting machine derusting is non-uniform.
To solve the technical issues of above-mentioned, the utility model uses following technical scheme：
A kind of Caterpillar type shot blasting machine of uniform ball blast, including rack, frame top is equipped with abrasive material storehouse, is provided in rack
Derust chamber, and derusting intracavitary is equipped with crawler belt；It is characterized in that, being provided with reciprocator in the rack, connected in reciprocator
There is churning mechanism, abrasive material storehouse is connected with churning mechanism by pipeline, and churning mechanism is connected with derusting chamber, is equipped with and is used in rack
Drive the driving mechanism of reciprocator's action.
As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the reciprocator includes sliding slot, and sliding slot is set in organic frame, in sliding slot
Sliding block is arranged with, one end and the churning mechanism of sliding block are fixed, and the other end of sliding block is fixed with rack, is equipped with to drive in rack
The transmission component that carry-over bar moves back and forth, transmission component are engaged with rack, and the input terminal of transmission component is connect with driving mechanism.
As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the transmission component includes driving gear and driven gear, driving gear
It is respectively arranged in rack with driven gear, driving gear is connect with driving mechanism, driving gear and driven gear engagement；Actively
The first sector gear is fixed on gear, the second sector gear, the first sector gear and the second sector are fixed on driven gear
Gear is alternately engaged with rack.The second sector gear, the first sector gear and the second sector gear phase are fixed on driven gear
Mutually it is staggered；Between the distance between the rotation axis of first sector gear and rack and the rotation axis and rack of the second sector gear
Apart from equal, the structure snd size all same of the first sector gear and the second sector gear, the engagement of the first sector wheel and rack.
As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes motor, and the output shaft of motor is connected with deceleration
Device, motor and retarder are mounted in rack, and driving pulley is equipped on the output shaft of retarder, and reciprocator is included actively
Gear is connected with driven pulley on driving gear, and driving pulley and driven pulley pass through belt transmission.
As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the churning mechanism includes material blanking tube, and material blanking tube is fixed on reciprocator
On, material blanking tube is connected with abrasive material storehouse by pipeline, and the lower end of material blanking tube is fixed with backgauge shell, and churning is further fixed on material blanking tube
Frame is connected with churning wheel on churning frame by bearing, and churning wheel is located in backgauge shell, is equipped with to drive churning on backgauge shell
Take turns the churning driving mechanism of rotation.
As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, cover board is connected on the backgauge shell, guide rail, cover board are fixed in rack
It is sheathed in guide rail.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, the driving mechanism of the utility model can drive reciprocator to act, and reciprocator drives churning mechanism back and forth to move
It is dynamic, each position above crawler belt is reached so as to churning mechanism.Churning mechanism can throw the workpiece of each region on crawler belt
Sand ball is spilt, then workpiece everywhere can uniformly be contacted with sand ball, ensure that all workpiece can thoroughly be derusted so that workpiece can be thorough
Bottom and uniform derusting.
2nd, when driving mechanism driving transmission component action, transmission component pushes rack to move back and forth, then sliding block is in sliding slot
Interior reciprocating movement.Churning mechanism can be moved back and forth with sliding block, then churning mechanism can shed sand to the workpiece of position each on crawler belt
Ball improves the completeness and uniformity of workpiece derusting.
3rd, when driving mechanism driving driving gear rotation, driven gear rotates backward, then the first sector gear is by rack
It pushes to the forward, the second sector gear pushes rack toward reversed.Since the first sector gear and the second sector gear are staggeredly set
It puts, then the first sector gear and the second sector gear are alternately engaged with rack, and rack is reciprocally moveable.Rack moves back and forth, then
Churning mechanism is shed back and forth, and the workpiece on crawler belt can thoroughly derust.
4th, after electric motor starting, Motor drive decelerator action, retarder drive driving pulley rotation, driving pulley drive from
Movable belt pulley rotates, then driving gear can be rotated accordingly, realize the action of reciprocator.
5th, after pipeline falls into material blanking tube, sand ball is uniformly spread on workpiece sand ball under the action of churning wheel, is further carried
Height sheds the uniformity of sand ball.
6th, when backgauge shell moves back and forth, the cover board on backgauge shell can be covered in always on derusting chamber, reduced sand ball and leaked.Lid
In plate moving process, cover board slides on guide rail always, ensures the stationarity of cover board movement.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the local structural graph of the utility model.
In figure, 1- racks, 2- crawler belts, 3- reciprocators, 4- churnings mechanism, 5- driving mechanisms, 11- abrasive materials storehouse, 12- removes
Become rusty chamber, 13- guide rails, 31- sliding slots, 32- sliding blocks, 33- racks, 34- transmission components, 41- material blanking tubes, 42- backgauge shells, 43- churnings
Frame, 44- churning wheels, 45- churning driving mechanisms, 46- cover boards, 51- motors, 52- retarders, 341- driving gears, 342- are driven
Gear, the first sector gears of 343-, the second sector gears of 344-.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining this
Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model includes rack 1, and the top of rack 1 is equipped with abrasive material storehouse 11, in rack 1
Derusting chamber 12 is provided with, crawler belt 2 is installed in the chamber 12 that derusts；It is characterized in that, reciprocator 3 is provided in the rack 1,
Churning mechanism 4 is connected in reciprocator 3, abrasive material storehouse 11 is connected with churning mechanism 4 by pipeline, churning mechanism 4 and derusting chamber
12 connect, and the driving mechanism 5 for reciprocator 3 to be driven to act is equipped in rack 1.
The driving mechanism 5 of the utility model can drive reciprocator 3 to act, and reciprocator 3 drives churning mechanism reciprocal 4 to move
It is dynamic, so as to which churning mechanism 4 reaches each position of 2 top of crawler belt.Churning mechanism 4 to the workpiece of each region on crawler belt 2 all
Sand ball can be shed, then workpiece everywhere can uniformly be contacted with sand ball, ensure that all workpiece can thoroughly be derusted so that workpiece
It can thoroughly and uniformly derust.
Embodiment two
On the basis of embodiment one, the reciprocator 3 includes sliding slot 31, and sliding slot 31 is set in organic frame 1, sliding slot
Sliding block 32 is arranged in 31, one end and the churning mechanism 4 of sliding block 32 are fixed, and the other end of sliding block 32 is fixed with rack 33, rack 1
On the transmission component 34 moved back and forth for drive rack 33 is installed, transmission component 34 is engaged with rack 33, transmission component 34
Input terminal connect with driving mechanism 5.
When driving mechanism 5 drives transmission component 34 to act, transmission component 34 pushes rack 33 to move back and forth, then sliding block 32
It is moved back and forth in sliding slot 31.Churning mechanism 4 can be moved back and forth with sliding block 32, then churning mechanism 4 can be to each position on crawler belt 2
Workpiece shed sand ball, improve the completeness and uniformity of workpiece derusting.
Embodiment three
On the basis of embodiment one or embodiment two, the transmission component 34 includes driving gear 341 and driven gear
342, driving gear 341 and driven gear 342 are respectively arranged in rack 1, and driving gear 341 is connect with driving mechanism 5, main
Moving gear 341 and driven gear 342 engage；The first sector gear 343 is fixed on driving gear 341, is consolidated on driven gear 342
Surely there is the second sector gear 344, the first sector gear 343 and the second sector gear 344 are alternately engaged with rack 33.Driven tooth
The second sector gear 343 is fixed on wheel 342, the first sector gear 343 and the second sector gear 344 mutually stagger；First fan
Between the distance between the rotation axis of shape gear 343 and rack 33 and the rotation axis of the second sector gear 344 and rack 33 away from
From equal, the structure snd size all same of the first sector gear 343 and the second sector gear 344, the first sector gear 343 with
Rack 33 engages.
When driving mechanism 5 drives driving gear 341 to rotate, driven gear 342 rotates backward, then the first sector gear
343 push rack 33 to the forward, and the second sector gear 344 pushes rack 33 toward reversed.Due to 341 He of the first sector gear
Second sector gear 342 is staggered, then the first sector gear 341 and the second sector gear 342 are alternately engaged with rack 33, tooth
Item 33 is reciprocally moveable.Rack 33 moves back and forth, then churning mechanism 4 is shed back and forth, and the workpiece on crawler belt 2 can thoroughly derust.
Example IV
On the basis of above-mentioned any one embodiment, the driving mechanism 5 includes motor 51, and the output shaft of motor 51 connects
Retarder 52 is connected to, motor 51 and retarder 52 are mounted in rack 1, and main belt is equipped on the output shaft of retarder 52
Wheel, reciprocator 3 include driving gear 341, are connected with driven pulley on driving gear 341, driving pulley and driven pulley lead to
Cross belt transmission.
After motor 51 starts, motor 51 drives retarder 52 to act, and retarder 52 drives driving pulley rotation, driving pulley
Driven pulley rotation is driven, then driving gear 431 can be rotated accordingly, realize the action of reciprocator 3.
Embodiment five
On the basis of above-mentioned any one embodiment, the churning mechanism 4 includes material blanking tube 41, and material blanking tube 41 is fixed
In in reciprocator 3, material blanking tube 41 is connected with abrasive material storehouse 11 by pipeline, and the lower end of material blanking tube 41 is fixed with backgauge shell 42, falls
It is further fixed on churning frame 43 in expects pipe 41, churning wheel 44 is connected with by bearing on churning frame 43, churning wheel 44 is located at backgauge shell
In 42, the churning driving mechanism 45 for churning wheel 44 to be driven to rotate is installed on backgauge shell 42.
Sand ball is after pipeline falls into material blanking tube 41, and sand ball is uniformly spread on workpiece under the action of churning wheel 44, further
Improve the uniformity for shedding sand ball.
Embodiment six
On the basis of above-mentioned any one embodiment, cover board 46 is connected on the backgauge shell 42, is fixed in rack 1
There is guide rail 13, cover board 46 is sheathed in guide rail 13.
When backgauge shell 42 moves back and forth, the cover board 46 on backgauge shell 42 can be covered in always on derusting chamber 12, reduce sand ball
It leaks.In 46 moving process of cover board, cover board 46 slides on guide rail 13 always, ensures the stationarity that cover board 46 moves.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Caterpillar type shot blasting machine of uniform ball blast including rack (1), is equipped with abrasive material storehouse (11), machine at the top of rack (1)
Derusting chamber (12) is provided in frame (1), crawler belt (2) is installed in derusting chamber (12)；It is characterized in that, it is set on the rack (1)
Reciprocator (3) is equipped with, churning mechanism (4) is connected in reciprocator (3), abrasive material storehouse (11) pass through pipe with churning mechanism (4)
Road connects, and churning mechanism (4) is connected with derusting chamber (12), and the drive for reciprocator (3) to be driven to act is equipped in rack (1)
Motivation structure (5).
A kind of 2. Caterpillar type shot blasting machine of uniform ball blast according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reciprocator
(3) including sliding slot (31), in sliding slot (31) setting organic frame (1), it is arranged with sliding block (32) in sliding slot (31), the one of sliding block (32)
End is fixed with churning mechanism (4), and the other end of sliding block (32) is fixed with rack (33), and rack is equipped on (1) for sliding tooth
The transmission component (34) that item (33) moves back and forth, transmission component (34) are engaged with rack (33), the input terminal of transmission component (34)
It is connect with driving mechanism (5).
A kind of 3. Caterpillar type shot blasting machine of uniform ball blast according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the transmission component
(34) it is respectively arranged in machine including driving gear (341) and driven gear (342), driving gear (341) and driven gear (342)
On frame (1), driving gear (341) is connect with driving mechanism (5), driving gear (341) and driven gear (342) engagement；Actively
The first sector gear (343) is fixed on gear (341), the second sector gear (344) is fixed on driven gear (342), the
One sector gear (343) and the second sector gear (344) are alternately engaged with rack (33).
A kind of 4. Caterpillar type shot blasting machine of uniform ball blast according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism
(5) including motor (51), the output shaft of motor (51) is connected with retarder (52), and motor (51) and retarder (52) are mounted on
In rack (1), driving pulley is installed on the output shaft of retarder (52), reciprocator (3) includes driving gear (341), main
Driven pulley is connected on moving gear (341), driving pulley and driven pulley pass through belt transmission.
A kind of 5. Caterpillar type shot blasting machine of uniform ball blast according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the churning mechanism
(4) including material blanking tube (41), material blanking tube (41) is fixed in reciprocator (3), and material blanking tube (41) passes through pipe with abrasive material storehouse (11)
Road connects, and the lower end of material blanking tube (41) is fixed with backgauge shell (42), churning frame (43), churning frame are further fixed on material blanking tube (41)
(43) churning wheel (44) is connected with by bearing on, in backgauge shell (42), backgauge shell is equipped with churning wheel (44) on (42)
For the churning driving mechanism (45) that churning wheel (44) is driven to rotate.
A kind of 6. Caterpillar type shot blasting machine of uniform ball blast according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the backgauge shell (42)
On be connected with cover board (46), guide rail (13) is fixed in rack (1), cover board (46) is sheathed in guide rail (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721613673.XU CN207548529U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of Caterpillar type shot blasting machine of uniform ball blast |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721613673.XU CN207548529U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of Caterpillar type shot blasting machine of uniform ball blast |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207548529U true CN207548529U (en) | 2018-06-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721613673.XU Active CN207548529U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of Caterpillar type shot blasting machine of uniform ball blast |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111469056A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-31 | 安徽中嘉环保建材科技有限公司 | Novel crawler-type shot blasting equipment for uniformly blasting balls |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201721613673.XU patent/CN207548529U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111469056A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-31 | 安徽中嘉环保建材科技有限公司 | Novel crawler-type shot blasting equipment for uniformly blasting balls |
| CN111469056B (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2021-07-13 | 安徽中嘉环保建材科技有限公司 | Novel crawler-type shot blasting equipment for uniformly blasting balls |
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