CN215942597U

CN215942597U - Shot blasting machine loading attachment

Info

Publication number: CN215942597U
Application number: CN202122360833.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白剑波; 白昊
Original assignee: Shaanxi Sanqin Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Sanqin Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-28
Filing date: 2021-09-28
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shot blasting machine feeding device, which belongs to the field of feeding devices and comprises a shot blasting machine main body and a box body, wherein the shot blasting machine main body is positioned on one side of the box body, openings are formed in two side walls of the box body, moving plates are connected in the openings in a sliding manner, racks are arranged on the side walls, close to the two moving plates, in the vertical direction, gears are rotatably arranged in the box body and are positioned between the two racks and meshed with the racks, a top plate is fixed on the top of the side wall, far away from the two moving plates, a bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the side wall, far away from the two moving plates, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate, a protective guard is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the top plate, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating plate; the shot blasting machine is novel in design and ingenious in structure, a batch of steel is sent into the shot blasting machine for shot blasting operation at one time, and the next batch of steel can be rapidly processed after shot blasting is finished, so that the working effect is improved, and the working load is reduced.

Description

Shot blasting machine loading attachment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a feeding device of a shot blasting machine.

Background

The shot blasting machine utilizes high-speed shot thrown by the shot blasting machine to clean or strengthen casting equipment on the surface of a casting, the shot blasting machine can simultaneously perform sand falling, core removal and cleaning on the casting, almost all steel castings, ash castings, malleable iron castings, ductile iron castings and the like are subjected to shot blasting treatment, the shot blasting treatment is not only used for removing oxide skins and bonded sand on the surface of the casting, but also is an indispensable preparation process before quality inspection of the casting, in the production of general castings, shot blasting cleaning is an indispensable technological means for finding defects on the surface of the casting, such as subcutaneous air holes, slag holes, bonded sand, cold shut, peeling and the like, and compared with other surface treatment technologies, the shot blasting cleaning is faster and more effective, and can be used for a casting process after partial retention or stamping.

The current shot-blasting machine does not have supplementary pan feeding device, mostly needs the manual work to transport steel before the shot-blasting machine to carry steel to the inside of shot-blasting machine one by one with the hand, take out one by one after the shot-blasting process, this kind of pan feeding mode wastes time and energy, greatly increased the shot-blasting process used time, it is very inconvenient to use, and artifical pan feeding very easily causes personnel to be injured, and the safety risk is great.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a feeding device of a shot blasting machine, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional shot blasting machine in the background art does not have an auxiliary feeding device, steel mostly needs to be manually conveyed to the front of the shot blasting machine, the steel is manually conveyed into the shot blasting machine one by one, and the steel is taken out one by one after the shot blasting process is finished.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a shot-blasting machine loading attachment, including shot-blasting machine main part and box, the shot-blasting machine main part is located one side of box, it is uncovered all to have seted up on the both sides wall of box, uncovered sliding connection has the movable plate, the lateral wall that two movable plates are close to mutually is provided with the rack along vertical direction, rotate in the box and install the gear, the gear is located between two racks, and gear and rack toothing, the lateral wall top that two movable plates kept away from mutually is fixed with the roof, the bottom that the lateral wall was kept away from mutually to two movable plates is fixed with the bottom plate, it installs the rotor plate to rotate on the bottom plate, the last fixed surface of rotor plate has the rail guard, the lower surface rotation of roof installs the pivot, the bottom and the rotor plate fixed connection of pivot, be provided with drive structure on the roof, fixed cover is equipped with the mounting panel in the pivot, the lower fixed surface of mounting panel has the couple.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom wall of the box body is symmetrically provided with moving wheels, and the moving wheels are provided with brake devices.

As a preferred embodiment, the two inner side walls of the box body are both provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are connected with two sliding blocks in a sliding manner, and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the moving plate.

As a preferred embodiment, a shot-blasting bin is arranged in the shot-blasting machine body, and the vertical sectional area of the moving plate is matched with the size of an inner cavity of the shot-blasting bin.

In a preferred embodiment, a circular track is disposed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a plurality of moving blocks are slidably connected to the circular track, and the moving blocks are fixedly connected to the rotating plate.

As a preferred embodiment, the driving structure comprises a motor and two belt pulleys, the motor is mounted on the top plate, one belt pulley is mounted on the rotating shaft, the other belt pulley is mounted on the output shaft of the motor, and a belt is connected between the two belt pulleys.

In a preferred embodiment, the rotating plate has a circular structure, and the guard rails are distributed on the upper surface of the rotating plate along the circumferential direction of the rotating plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the charging device of the shot blasting machine, through the arrangement of the box body, the moving wheel, the opening, the moving wheel, the top plate, the rotating shaft, the rotating plate, the hook and other structures, steel to be processed is placed on the hook or the rotating plate, the moving box body can directly send the steel into the shot blasting machine body and can drive the steel to uniformly rotate, the shot blasting effect is improved, and the work burden of operators is reduced;

this shot-blasting machine loading attachment is through setting up uncovered, gear, movable plate and rack isotructure, after once throwing the ball, can rotate the box, send into the shot-blasting machine main part with the steel that the opposite side was prepared in, unload when throwing the ball, the movable plate height can be adjusted, makes things convenient for operating personnel to unload, improves work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the case of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a shot blasting machine main body; 2. a box body; 3. a moving wheel; 4. opening the mouth; 5. moving the plate; 6. a rack; 7. a gear; 8. a chute; 9. a slider; 10. a top plate; 11. a base plate; 12. a rotating plate; 13. a circular track; 14. a moving block; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a drive structure; 17. mounting a plate; 18. hooking; 19. a guard rail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, a shot blasting machine loading attachment, including shot blasting machine main part 1 and box 2, shot blasting machine main part 1 is located one side of box 2, and the symmetry is installed on the diapire of box 2 and is removed wheel 3, removes wheel 3 and can make things convenient for operating personnel to remove or rotate box 2, the operation of being convenient for, and remove and be provided with brake equipment on the wheel 3, when throwing the ball, brake equipment can die removing wheel 3 lock, reduces the condition that the removal appears in box 2, improves stability.

Referring to fig. 2-3, openings 4 are formed in two side walls of a box body 2, a moving plate 5 is conveniently placed in the openings 4, the moving plate 5 is connected in the openings 4 in a sliding mode, sliding grooves 8 are formed in two inner side walls of the box body 2, the sliding grooves 8 are arranged in the vertical direction of the box body 2, two sliding blocks 9 are connected in the sliding grooves 8 in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks 9 are fixedly connected with the moving plate 5, the moving plate 5 is guided and limited by matching the sliding grooves 8 with the sliding blocks 9 in the direction, the moving plate 5 is convenient to move, a shot blasting bin is arranged in a shot blasting machine main body 1, the vertical sectional area of the moving plate 5 is matched with the size of an inner cavity of the shot blasting bin, the moving plate 5 can be directly sent into the shot blasting bin, a bin door is played, and shot blasting is convenient to carry out.

Referring to fig. 2-3, the side walls of the two moving plates 5 close to each other are provided with racks 6 along the vertical direction, a gear 7 is rotatably installed in the box body 2, the gear 7 is located between the two racks 6, the gear 7 is meshed with the racks 6, a servo motor is installed on the side wall of the box body 2, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the gear 7, when the gear 7 rotates, the racks 6 on the two sides are respectively driven to move, so that the two moving plates 5 move in the opposite direction, the height of the moving plates 5 is adjusted, the top of the side wall of the two moving plates 5 away from each other is fixed with a top plate 10, the bottom of the side wall of the two moving plates 5 away from each other is fixed with a bottom plate 11, a rotating plate 12 is rotatably installed on the bottom plate 11, the upper surface of the bottom plate 11 is provided with a circular track 13, the circular track 13 is slidably connected with a plurality of moving blocks 14, the moving blocks 14 are fixedly connected with the rotating plate 12, and the circular track 13 and the moving blocks 14 ensure the stability of the bottom plate 11, steel is convenient to place, and the rotation of the rotating plate 12 is assisted.

Referring to fig. 2-3, a protective guard 19 is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating plate 12, the rotating plate 12 is a circular structure, the protective guard 19 is distributed on the upper surface of the rotating plate 12 along the circumferential direction of the rotating plate 12, after steel is placed on the rotating plate 12, the protective guard 19 plays a role of protection, the steel is prevented from falling off as much as possible during rotation, a rotating shaft 15 is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the top plate 10, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 12, a driving structure 16 is arranged on the top plate 10, the rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate by the driving structure 16 in a same structure, so that the mounting plate 17 and the rotating plate 12 can rotate synchronously, and the shot blasting machine is more comprehensive, the driving structure 16 comprises a motor and two belt pulleys, the motor is installed on the top plate 10, one belt pulley is installed on the rotating shaft 15, the other belt pulley is installed on the output shaft of the motor, and a belt is connected between the two belt pulleys, when the motor is started, one of them belt pulley of output drive of motor rotates, and one of them belt pulley passes through the belt and drives another belt pulley and rotate to make pivot 15 rotate, fixed cover is equipped with mounting panel 17 on the pivot 15, and mounting panel 17's lower fixed surface has couple 18, and couple 18 can hang some special shape steel, and the suitability is high.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, steel is placed on a rotating plate 12, some steel with special shapes can be lifted by utilizing a hook 18, a protective guard 19 plays a protective role, the steel is prevented from falling off when rotating as much as possible, then a box body 2 is pushed to one side of a shot blasting machine main body 1, one side where the steel is placed is pushed into the shot blasting machine main body 1, a motor with a driving structure at the corresponding side is turned on, an output shaft of the motor drives a belt pulley to rotate, a rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate under the left side and the right side of the belt, a mounting plate 17 and the rotating plate 12 are driven to rotate, the steel rotates along with the rotating plate, shot blasting operation can be carried out, the overall shot blasting effect is good, a moving plate 5 at the other side is positioned below the box body 2 at the same time of shot blasting, the steel to be shot blasted can be placed at the right side, after shot blasting is finished, the box body 2 is moved out of the shot blasting machine main body 1, then the box body 2 is rotated, one side where the steel is loaded is rotated to the shot blasting machine main body 1, utilize servo motor to drive gear 7 and rotate, adjust the position of movable plate 5, repeat above-mentioned operation, can throw the ball, when throwing the ball, take off the steel that the processing was accomplished, put the steel again can, work efficiency is high, easy operation is convenient.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shot blasting machine feeding device comprises a shot blasting machine main body (1) and a box body (2), and is characterized in that the shot blasting machine main body (1) is located on one side of the box body (2), two side walls of the box body (2) are provided with openings (4), moving plates (5) are connected in the openings (4) in a sliding mode, racks (6) are arranged on the side walls, close to each other, of the two moving plates (5) in the vertical direction, gears (7) are rotatably installed in the box body (2), the gears (7) are located between the two racks (6), the gears (7) are meshed with the racks (6), top plates (10) are fixed on the tops of the side walls, far away from each other, of the two moving plates (5) are fixed with bottom plates (11), rotating plates (12) are rotatably installed on the bottom plates (11), protective guards (19) are fixed on the upper surfaces of the rotating plates (12), the lower surface of roof (10) rotates and installs pivot (15), and the bottom and rotor plate (12) fixed connection of pivot (15), is provided with drive structure (16) on roof (10), and fixed cover is equipped with mounting panel (17) on pivot (15), and the lower surface of mounting panel (17) is fixed with couple (18).

2. The shot blasting machine feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom wall of the box body (2) is symmetrically provided with moving wheels (3), and the moving wheels (3) are provided with braking devices.

3. The shot blasting machine feeding device according to claim 2, wherein sliding grooves (8) are formed in two inner side walls of the box body (2), two sliding blocks (9) are connected in the sliding grooves (8) in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks (9) are fixedly connected with the moving plate (5).

4. The charging device of the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a shot blasting bin is arranged in the shot blasting machine main body (1), and the vertical sectional area of the moving plate (5) is matched with the size of an inner cavity of the shot blasting bin.

5. The charging device of the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a circular track (13) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (11), a plurality of moving blocks (14) are connected to the circular track (13) in a sliding manner, and the moving blocks (14) are fixedly connected with the rotating plate (12).

6. The shot blasting machine feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving structure (16) comprises a motor and two belt pulleys, the motor is mounted on the top plate (10), one of the belt pulleys is mounted on the rotating shaft (15), the other belt pulley is mounted on an output shaft of the motor, and a belt is connected between the two belt pulleys.

7. The shot blasting machine feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating plate (12) is of a circular structure, and the guard rails (19) are distributed on the upper surface of the rotating plate (12) along the circumferential direction of the rotating plate (12).