CN210305877U - Transverse hardware processing device - Google Patents
Transverse hardware processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210305877U CN210305877U CN201920572566.XU CN201920572566U CN210305877U CN 210305877 U CN210305877 U CN 210305877U CN 201920572566 U CN201920572566 U CN 201920572566U CN 210305877 U CN210305877 U CN 210305877U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a horizontal hardware processingequipment, including the lathe, be located one side that lathe one end presss from both sides the material seat and horizontal and press from both sides the perpendicular gas drill subassembly that sets up of hardware in the material seat, the gas drill subassembly sets up in horizontal slider, and the slider setting is on the horizontal slide that matches with it, and slide one side is fixed at the side L type support tip of lathe, presss from both sides the lathe side of the opposite side of material seat and is equipped with cam pack, is connected horizontal drive mechanism between cam pack and the slider. The middle part of the transmission mechanism is provided with a rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with the cam of the cam component, a tension spring is arranged near the rotating shaft, and the other end of the tension spring is fixed on a column at the end part of the machine tool. This scheme can ensure in the whole stroke steady, not sudden change to improve the precision of pneumatic drill subassembly processing, and can prolong the life of drill bit, compare in manual formula drive, work efficiency improves greatly, and the security is secure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hardware processing production field especially relates to a horizontal hardware processingequipment.
Background
The driving modes of hardware processing equipment are various, but the hardware processing equipment is generally summarized as follows: the four types of the electric motor type, the pneumatic type, the manual type and the gas-electric hybrid type.
(1) The motor type driving mainly drives the components through a motor, a rotating shaft, a transmission gear set and the like, and although the mode has the advantage of high reaction speed, the defects of easy generation of sudden change and poor stability in the driving process and the need of adding a buffer component exist.
(2) The pneumatic driving mainly drives the component by pulling the structural transmission part through the cylinder rod, and the mode has the advantages of simple structure, but has the defects of easy generation of sudden change in the driving process, poor stability and need of adding a buffer component.
(3) The manual driving is not structurally complicated, but has the defects of low speed, high labor intensity and low production efficiency.
(4) The gas-electric hybrid drive meets the requirements on speed and stability, but has the defects of higher design cost and high energy consumption.
In order to overcome the defects, the invention provides a transverse hardware processing device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an invention aim at solve present motor drive and have easily produce the sudden change in the drive process, poor stability, need increase the defect of buffering part, pneumatic type drive has easily to produce the sudden change in the drive process, poor stability, need increase the defect of buffering part, and manual formula drive has the defect that speed is slow, intensity of labour is big, production efficiency is low, and the gas-electricity hybrid drive has the problem that design cost is higher, energy resource consumption is big. The concrete solution is as follows:
a transverse hardware processing device comprises a machine tool and an air drilling component which is positioned on one side of a clamping seat at one end of the machine tool and transversely arranged perpendicular to hardware in the clamping seat, wherein the air drilling component is arranged in a transverse sliding block, the sliding block is arranged on a transverse sliding seat matched with the transverse sliding block, one side of the sliding seat is fixed at the end part of an L-shaped bracket on the side surface of the machine tool, a cam component is arranged on the side surface of the machine tool on the other side of the clamping seat, and a transverse transmission mechanism is connected between the cam component and the sliding block; the middle part of the transmission mechanism is provided with a rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with the cam of the cam component, a tension spring is arranged near the rotating shaft, and the other end of the tension spring is fixed on a column at the end part of the machine tool.
Furthermore, the transmission mechanism comprises a bent rod, one end of the bent rod is connected with the bottom of the sliding block, the other end of the bent rod is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft near one end of the rotating plate, the end part of the rotating plate is connected with one end of the tension spring, the other end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the end part of the support below the cam, and the other end of the support is fixed on one side of the machine tool.
Further, the sliding seat is provided with sliding walls with two parallel sides and a sliding groove in the middle.
Furthermore, the slider is the block structure of type of falling T, connects on its vertical piece transversely the air drill subassembly, its horizontal piece embedding two between the smooth wall, horizontal piece bottom surface middle part is equipped with downwards and penetrates the slide bar of spout, the slide bar tip with the one end tip of knee rotates and is connected.
Furthermore, the cam assembly comprises a cam shaft, one end of the cam shaft is connected with the motor assembly, the cam is fixed in the middle of the cam shaft, and the other end of the cam shaft is sleeved in the supporting frame on one side of the machine tool.
Further, the cam includes a partial scalloped projection and a remaining circular cam portion.
Further, the bending rod comprises at least one bending part, and the bending rod is made of a cylindrical metal material. The end parts of the two ends of the bent rod are circular ring joints, and the tail parts of the circular ring joints are provided with threads with adjustable lengths.
Specifically, the bulge of cam with when the axis of rotation clockwise rotation is connected, cam effort is greater than the pulling force of extension spring, and the cam makes the rotor plate rotate clockwise, pulls the knee moves right, thereby drives the slider slides right, makes the pneumatic drill subassembly contact hardware in the clamp material seat is automatic to be processed.
Specifically, the concave wheel portion of cam with when the axis of rotation clockwise rotation is connected, cam effort is less than the pulling force of extension spring, and the extension spring makes the rotor plate rotate anticlockwise, draws the knee moves left, thereby drives the slider slides left, makes the air drill subassembly leaves hardware in the clamp material seat returns the normal position.
To sum up, adopt the utility model discloses a technical scheme has following beneficial effect:
the scheme solves the problems that mutation is easy to generate in the driving process of the existing motor type driving, the stability is poor, the buffer part needs to be added, mutation is easy to generate in the driving process of the pneumatic type driving, the stability is poor, the buffer part needs to be added, the manual type driving has the defects of low speed, high labor intensity and low production efficiency, and the gas-electricity hybrid type driving has the problems of high design cost and high energy consumption. The pneumatic drill subassembly of this scheme sets up in the one side that presss from both sides the material seat, the cam subassembly sets up the opposite side at the double-layered material seat, drive mechanism sets up the downside at the double-layered material seat, it is convenient to carry out horizontal processing (for example drilling, attack the tooth, cutting etc.) to the hardware, the mode that uses cam and extension spring to combine together pulls the pneumatic drill subassembly and makes and transversely come and go the slip, can ensure steadily in the whole stroke, do not mutate, thereby the precision of pneumatic drill subassembly processing has been improved, and can prolong the life of drill bit, compare in manual formula drive, work efficiency improves greatly, the security is secure. The transverse processing device can be combined with the longitudinal processing device, so that the aim of multi-process combined processing is fulfilled, the production efficiency is further improved, and the energy utilization rate is higher.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive faculty.
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a transverse hardware processing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the transverse hardware processing device of the present invention when it is retreated;
fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the slide seat of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-machine tool, 2-gripper seat, 3-hardware, 4-pneumatic drill assembly, 5-slide, 6-slide, 7-L-shaped support, 8-cam assembly, 9-rotation shaft, 10-cam, 11-tension spring, 12-column, 13-curved bar, 14-rotation plate, 15-rotation shaft, 16-support, 17-slide wall, 18-slide groove, 19-longitudinal block, 20-transverse block, 21-slide bar, 22-cam shaft, 23-motor assembly, 24-support frame, 25-bulge, 26-cam part, 27-circular joint.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a transverse hardware processing device comprises a machine tool 1, and an air drilling component 4 which is arranged on one side of a clamping seat 2 at one end of the machine tool 1 and transversely arranged perpendicular to a hardware 3 in the clamping seat 2, wherein different drill bits can be replaced by the air drilling component 4 to perform various processing, such as: drill bits, tap bits, cutting bits, polishing bits, and the like. The pneumatic drilling assembly 4 is arranged in a transverse sliding block 5, the sliding block 5 is arranged on a transverse sliding base 6 matched with the transverse sliding block, one side of the sliding base 6 is fixed at the end part of a side L-shaped bracket 7 of the machine tool 1, a cam assembly 8 is arranged on the side surface of the machine tool 1 on the other side of the material clamping base 2, and a transverse transmission mechanism is connected between the cam assembly 8 and the sliding block 5. The middle part of the transmission mechanism is provided with a rotating shaft 9, the rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected with a cam 10 of the cam component 8, a tension spring 11 is further arranged near the rotating shaft 9, and the other end of the tension spring 11 is fixed on a post 12 at the end part of the machine tool 1.
The transmission mechanism comprises a bent rod 13 with one end connected with the bottom of the sliding block 5, the other end of the bent rod 13 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 15 near one end of a rotating plate 14, the end part of the end of the rotating plate 14 is connected with one end of a tension spring 11, the other end of the rotating plate 14 is rotatably connected with the end part of a support 16 below the cam 10, and the other end of the support 16 is fixed on one side of the machine tool 1.
The slide carriage 6 is provided with two parallel slide walls 17 and a central slide groove 18.
The slide block 5 is a reverse T-shaped block structure, a longitudinal block 19 of the slide block is connected with the transverse pneumatic drill component 4, a transverse block 20 of the slide block is embedded between the two slide walls 17, a slide rod 21 penetrating into the slide groove 18 is downwards arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the transverse block 20, and the end part of the slide rod 21 is rotatably connected with one end part of the bent rod 13.
The cam component 8 comprises a cam shaft 22, one end of the cam shaft 22 is connected with a motor component 23, the middle part of the cam shaft 22 is fixed with the cam 10, and the other end of the cam shaft 22 is sleeved in a supporting frame 24 on one side of the machine tool 1. The cam 10 includes a partial scalloped projection 25 and a remaining circular concave portion 26.
The bending rod 13 comprises at least one bending part, in this embodiment three bending parts, and the bending rod 13 is made of a cylindrical metal material. The two ends of the bent rod 13 are provided with circular joints 27, and the tail parts of the circular joints 27 are provided with threads (not shown in the figure) with adjustable lengths.
Specifically, when the protruding portion 25 of the cam 10 is connected with the rotating shaft 9 in a clockwise rotating mode, the acting force of the cam 10 is larger than the pulling force of the tension spring 11, the cam 10 enables the rotating plate 14 to rotate clockwise, the curved rod 13 is pulled to move rightwards, the sliding block 5 is driven to slide rightwards, and the pneumatic drill component 4 is enabled to be in contact with the hardware 3 in the material clamping seat 2 to be automatically machined.
Specifically, when the concave wheel part 26 of the cam 10 is connected with the rotating shaft 9 in a clockwise rotating mode, the acting force of the cam 10 is smaller than the pulling force of the tension spring 11, the tension spring 11 enables the rotating plate 14 to rotate anticlockwise, the curved rod 13 is pulled to move leftwards, the sliding block 5 is driven to slide leftwards, and the pneumatic drill assembly 4 is enabled to leave the hardware 3 in the material clamping seat 2 and return to the original position.
To sum up, adopt the utility model discloses a technical scheme has following beneficial effect:
the scheme solves the problems that mutation is easy to generate in the driving process of the existing motor type driving, the stability is poor, the buffer part needs to be added, mutation is easy to generate in the driving process of the pneumatic type driving, the stability is poor, the buffer part needs to be added, the manual type driving has the defects of low speed, high labor intensity and low production efficiency, and the gas-electricity hybrid type driving has the problems of high design cost and high energy consumption. The pneumatic drill subassembly 4 of this scheme sets up in the one side of pressing from both sides material seat 2, cam subassembly 8 sets up the opposite side at pressing from both sides material seat 2, drive mechanism sets up the downside at pressing from both sides material seat 2, conveniently carry out horizontal processing (for example drilling, attack the tooth, the cutting etc.) to hardware 3, the mode that uses cam 10 and extension spring 11 to combine together pulls pneumatic drill subassembly 4 and makes and transversely come and go the slip, can ensure steadily in the whole stroke, not sudden change, thereby the precision of pneumatic drill subassembly 4 processing has been improved, and can prolong the life of drill bit, compare in manual formula drive, work efficiency improves greatly, the security is secure. The transverse processing device can be combined with a longitudinal processing device (not shown in the figure and positioned above the material clamping seat), so that the aim of multi-process combined processing is fulfilled, the production efficiency is further improved, and the energy utilization rate is higher.
The above-described embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the above-described embodiments should be included in the protection scope of the technical solution.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a horizontal hardware processingequipment, includes the lathe, be located one side of lathe one end double-layered material seat and horizontal and the perpendicular pneumatic drill subassembly that sets up of hardware in the double-layered material seat, its characterized in that: the pneumatic drill component is arranged in the transverse sliding block, the sliding block is arranged on a transverse sliding seat matched with the transverse sliding block, one side of the sliding seat is fixed at the end part of the L-shaped bracket on the side surface of the machine tool, the side surface of the machine tool on the other side of the material clamping seat is provided with a cam component, and a transverse transmission mechanism is connected between the cam component and the sliding block; the middle part of the transmission mechanism is provided with a rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with the cam of the cam component, a tension spring is arranged near the rotating shaft, and the other end of the tension spring is fixed on a column at the end part of the machine tool.
2. The transverse hardware processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism comprises a bent rod, one end of the bent rod is connected with the bottom of the sliding block, the other end of the bent rod is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft near one end of the rotating plate, the end part of the end of the rotating plate is connected with one end of the tension spring, the other end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the end part of the support below the cam, and the other end of the support is fixed on one side of the machine tool.
3. The transverse hardware machining device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sliding seat is provided with sliding walls with two parallel sides and a sliding groove in the middle.
4. The transverse hardware machining device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the slider is the cubic structure of type of falling T, connects on its vertical piece transversely the air drill subassembly, its horizontal piece embedding is two between the smooth wall, horizontal piece bottom surface middle part is equipped with downwards and penetrates the slide bar of spout, the slide bar tip with the one end tip of knee rotates and is connected.
5. The transverse hardware processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the cam component comprises a cam shaft, one end of the cam shaft is connected with the motor component, the cam is fixed in the middle of the cam shaft, and the other end of the cam shaft is sleeved in the supporting frame on one side of the machine tool.
6. The transverse hardware processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cam includes a partial scalloped projection and a remaining circular concave portion.
7. The transverse hardware machining device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bent rod comprises at least one bent part, and the bent rod is made of a cylindrical metal material.
8. The transverse hardware machining device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the end parts of the two ends of the bent rod are circular ring joints, and the tail parts of the circular ring joints are provided with threads with adjustable lengths.
9. The transverse hardware machining device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the bulge of cam with when the axis of rotation clockwise rotation is connected, cam effort is greater than the pulling force of extension spring, and the cam makes the rotor plate rotate clockwise, pulls the curved bar moves right to drive the slider slides right, makes the air drill subassembly contact hardware in the clamp material seat is automatic to be processed.
10. The transverse hardware machining device according to claim 9, characterized in that: when the concave wheel part of cam with the axis of rotation clockwise rotation is connected, cam effort is less than the pulling force of extension spring, and the extension spring makes the rotor plate rotate anticlockwise, draws the knee lever removes left to drive the slider slides left, makes the air drill subassembly leaves hardware in the clamp material seat returns the normal position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920572566.XU CN210305877U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Transverse hardware processing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920572566.XU CN210305877U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Transverse hardware processing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210305877U true CN210305877U (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920572566.XU Active CN210305877U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Transverse hardware processing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210305877U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-04-23 CN CN201920572566.XU patent/CN210305877U/en active Active
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