CN210301342U

CN210301342U - Plaster lifting pad for infant hip

Info

Publication number: CN210301342U
Application number: CN201920822517.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹晓芸
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-31
Filing date: 2019-05-31
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pad is raised to infant's hip gypsum, including the pad core, the pad core is including the pad high portion, back portion, buttock and the two low limbs portion that connect gradually the setting, highly being greater than of pad high portion the height of back portion, back portion highly with the height of buttock is the same, two low limbs portions are including first low limbs portion and the second low limbs portion that the symmetry part abducted the setting. The utility model provides a pad is raised to infant's hip gypsum effectively avoids the gypsum fracture, avoids the infant to press the production of sore, improves the infant and uses the travelling comfort.

Description

Plaster lifting pad for infant hip

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to pad is raised to infant's hip gypsum.

Background

Congenital hip dislocation, CDH for short, also called developmental hip dislocation or developmental hip dysplasia or hip hypoplasia, is a common congenital deformity in which the femoral head loses its normal relationship with the acetabulum in the joint capsule, so that it cannot develop normally before and after birth.

In recent years, with the development of medical science, early screening and treatment of developmental hip joints of infants are more and more emphasized, and the curative effect is ideal. Wherein plaster is used for fixing the waist, back and lower parts of children patients with more than 6 months and less than 18 months for a long time. Because the postoperative infant patient adopts the position of lying on the back of a bed, the waist back gypsum is moist and airtight, is difficult to dry, and the infant patient is smaller, and the degree of cooperation is relatively poor, and the nursing difficulty is higher. At present, clinical medical staff lay the cushion by depending on experience, and postoperative complications or adverse reactions such as pressure sores, gypsum fracture, pollution, joint stiffness, peripheral circulation disorder and the like are easily caused.

Therefore, how to provide an infant hip plaster raising pad becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides a pad is raised to infant's hip gypsum effectively avoids the gypsum fracture, avoids the infant to press the production of sore, improves the infant and uses the travelling comfort.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pad is raised to infant's hip gypsum, includes the cushion core, the cushion core is including the pad high portion, the back portion, buttock and the two low limbs portion that connect gradually the setting, highly being greater than of pad high portion the height of back portion, the back portion highly with the height of buttock is the same, two low limbs portion are including first low limbs portion and the second low limbs portion that the symmetry part abducted the setting.

Preferably, each of the first and second lower limbs includes a thigh portion, a lower leg portion, and a foot portion, the thigh portion being obliquely disposed between the lower leg portion and the hip portion, the lower leg portion having a height greater than that of the hip portion.

Preferably, the edge of the hip part far away from the waist and back part is provided with an arc-shaped groove for convenient nursing.

Preferably, the positions of the buttocks and the waist and the back are provided with uniformly distributed first through holes which are vertical to the upper surface.

Preferably, the size of the end holes of the first through holes on the upper surface of the buttocks and the low back is smaller than that of the end holes on the lower surface.

Preferably, the second through holes are uniformly distributed on the lateral surfaces of the buttocks and the waist and back.

Preferably, the inclination angle of the thigh part is 15-25 degrees, and the included angle between the inner side surface of the thigh part and the inner side surface of the shank part is an obtuse angle.

Preferably, the cushion core is made of high-density sponge.

Preferably, the sum of the height of the waist and the height of the gypsum layer at the waist and the back of the infant is equal to the height of the high cushion part.

Preferably, the mat further comprises an isolation layer, wherein the isolation layer is arranged on the outer surface of the mat core.

According to the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a pair of pad is raised to infant's hip gypsum, the height that highly is greater than the back portion of pad high portion, the protruding skin that fills up on the gypsum upper portion of infant's back position of pad high portion effectively avoids the gypsum fracture, reduces gypsum and infant skin contact surface, improves the infant and uses the travelling comfort, reduces the emergence that the infant pressed the sore. Two low limbs portion adopt the symmetry to part the abduction position setting including the first low limbs portion and the second low limbs portion that the symmetry set up separately through the first low limbs portion with two low limbs portions, avoid the gypsum fracture, to the special position of two low limbs of fixed back of gypsum, according to the human body design, dispersion pressure makes the shank comfortable, promotes low limbs blood circulation, improves the infant and uses the travelling comfort.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an angle structure of an infant hip plaster raising pad core according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another angle of the gypsum raising cushion core for infant hip according to the embodiment of the present invention.

1. The high-lying part, 2, the back, 3, the buttock, 31, the arc recess, 4, two low limbs, 41, thighs, 42, shank, 43, foot, 5, first through-hole, 6, second through-hole, 7, headrest portion.

Detailed Description

The utility model discloses a pad is raised to infant's hip gypsum effectively avoids the gypsum fracture, avoids the infant to press the production of sore, improves the infant and uses the travelling comfort.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides an infant hip plaster raising pad, which comprises a pad core, wherein the pad core comprises a pad top portion 1, a waist back portion 2, a hip portion 3 and two lower limb portions 4, which are connected in sequence.

Wherein, the waist back 2, the hip 3 and the two lower limbs 4 are respectively corresponding to the waist back, the hip and the two lower limbs of the infant fixed with the plaster.

Specifically, the height of the padded part 1 is greater than the height of the waist and back part 2, and the height of the waist and back part 2 is the same as the height of the buttocks 3. It will be understood that the above references to height refer to the thickness of the core at the corresponding location. After the developmental hip joint dislocation plaster is fixed, plaster is fixed on the back, the hip and the lower limbs of the infant, so that when the infant lies down, the phenomenon that the edge edges and corners of the plaster on the back of the waist of the infant contact the skin without plaster on the upper part (the end close to the head is defined as the upper part) to cause scratching or pressure sores is avoided, and the height of the heightening part 1 is greater than that of the back part 2. The 1-projection pad at the high part of the pad is arranged on the skin at the upper part of the plaster at the waist and back position of the infant, thus effectively avoiding the plaster from being broken, reducing the contact surface between the plaster and the skin of the infant, improving the use comfort of the infant and reducing the pressure sore of the infant.

Two low limbs portion 4 include first low limbs portion and the second low limbs portion that the symmetry set up separately, adopt the symmetry to separately abduct the position setting through first low limbs portion and the second low limbs portion with two low limbs portion 4, avoid the gypsum fracture, to the special position of two low limbs of fixed back of gypsum, according to the human design, dispersion pressure makes the shank comfortable, promotes low limbs blood circulation.

In a specific embodiment, a side of the raised part 1 away from the lumbar part 2 is provided with a head rest part 7, and the height of the head rest part 7 is the same as that of the raised part 1. The height here also refers to the thickness. In order to adapt to the shape of the human body, the edge of the headrest portion 7 is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion.

Wherein, the joint of the upper surfaces of the heightening part 1 and the waist back part 2 adopts an arc surface or an inclined surface for transition. The width of one end of the heightening part 1 close to the headrest part 7 is larger than that of one end connected with the waist back part 2, and the side surfaces of the heightening part 1 and the waist back part 2 are connected into a whole in an arc surface transition mode. And one end of the heightening part 1 close to the headrest part 7 is provided with a rectangular section so as to be convenient for placing the shoulder position of the infant patient.

Further, the first lower limb part and the second lower limb part each comprise a thigh part 41, a lower leg part 42 and a foot part 43 which are arranged in sequence.

The height of the lower leg portion 42 is larger than that of the hip portion 3, and the upper leg portion 41 is obliquely provided between the lower leg portion 42 and the hip portion 3. Through the structure, the fracture of the plaster at the joints of the hip 3 and the thigh 41 and the joints of the thigh 41 and the shank 42 are avoided, pressure is dispersed to make the legs comfortable, blood circulation of the lower limbs is promoted, the friction force between the shanks and the edges of the plaster is reduced, and the friction injury is prevented.

In order to position the thighs of the infant in use and prevent the thighs from slipping off the pad core, the height of the center position of the thigh portion 41 in the longitudinal direction is slightly lower than the height of the edge position.

For the convenience of nursing, the edge center position of the hip 3 far away from the waist back 2 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 31. Through the structure setting, make to lie and lie raise infant's on the pad buttockss periphery vacancy, not only can alleviate the pressure of local pressurized, make its anus periphery skin relax, do not influence infant's defecation, can also prevent that the infant stool and urine from polluting the gypsum, the pressure of nursing work has been alleviateed greatly to convenient clearance, and can prevent that the sacrum afterbody from pressing the emergence of sore, still improves infant's comfort level.

The positions of the buttocks 3 and the waist and back 2 are provided with uniformly distributed first through holes 5 which are vertical to the upper surface. It is understood that the upper surface is the surface close to the body of the infant patient. Through setting up first through-hole 5 at buttock 3 and back 2 for it is better to raise the gas permeability of pad, and it is dry to accelerate the gypsum, alleviates the uncomfortable sense that the stifled moist of gypsum brought.

In a specific embodiment, the size of the end holes of the first through holes 5 located on the upper surface of the buttocks 3 and the low back 2 is smaller than the size of the end holes located on the lower surface. The upper surface is the surface close to the body of the infant patient, and the lower surface is the surface far from the body of the infant patient. First through-hole 5 sets up a plurality ofly, and the hole size of lower surface is greater than the hole size of upper surface, conveniently raises the ventilative of filling up the core, makes the air current form circulation air current, and natural ventilation, ventilative dehumidification can accelerate the gypsum drying, improves and uses the travelling comfort.

In order to further improve the air permeability of the infant hip plaster raising pad, the sides of the hip part 3 and the waist and back part 2 are provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed second through holes 6. Preferably, the position of the second through-hole 6 is displaced from the position of the first through-hole 5, preventing a reduction in structural strength. The second through hole 6 is a blind hole.

In order to adapt to the body position of the child patient, the inclination angle B of the thigh 41 is 15-25 degrees, and the angle is the included angle between the surface contacting with the thigh and the horizontal plane. In order to prevent the plaster from breaking, the included angle between the inner side of the thigh part 41 and the inner side of the shank part 42 is an obtuse angle, and the structure arrangement can also effectively avoid the friction of the plaster on the skin at the joint of the thigh and the shank.

The toe end of foot 43 highly is 5-10 with the contained angle A of the height of heel end, promptly, the toe end highly be greater than the height of heel end, improves the gypsum and raises the laminating degree that fills up, makes things convenient for the placing of naked department of shank and ankle, improves infant comfort level.

In one embodiment, the core is made of high density sponge. The high-density sponge is the sponge with the weight of more than 45 kilograms per cubic meter of sponge. The sponge technology is improved, and the high-density sponge has high density and much lighter weight than the sponge processed before. The high-density sponge is soft, comfortable, breathable, durable and free of collapse.

Further, the sum of the height of the waist and back 2 and the height of the gypsum layer on the waist and back of the infant is equal to the height of the padding part 1. When in use, the heightening part 1 is padded on the skin above the plaster at the waist and back to be parallel to the plaster, so as to reduce the contact surface of the plaster and the skin of the children patients and reduce the pressure sore of the children patients.

The utility model discloses a pad is raised to infant's hip gypsum still is including setting up the isolation layer (not shown in the figure) of pad core surface. Specifically, the isolation layer adopts the medical non-woven fabrics preparation that has ventilation function, isolation layer and patient direct contact, not adhesion gypsum are easily demolishd the washing.

The utility model discloses a pad is raised to infant's hip gypsum has avoided the fixed back of gypsum aroused the infant press sore, gypsum fracture, pollute, the joint is stiff, the problem of tip circulatory disturbance, has improved infant use comfort, has alleviateed the burden of nursing work.

In the description of the present solution, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "inside", "outside", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present solution.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The infant hip plaster raising pad is characterized by comprising a pad core, wherein the pad core comprises a pad height part (1), a waist back part (2), a hip part (3) and two lower limb parts (4) which are sequentially connected, the height of the pad height part (1) is larger than that of the waist back part (2), the height of the waist back part (2) is the same as that of the hip part (3), and the two lower limb parts (4) comprise a first lower limb part and a second lower limb part which are symmetrically and separately extended.

2. The infant hip plaster raising pad according to claim 1, wherein the first and second lower limbs each comprise a thigh portion (41), a lower leg portion (42) and a foot portion (43), the thigh portion (41) being obliquely arranged between the lower leg portion (42) and the hip portion (3), the lower leg portion (42) having a height greater than the hip portion (3).

3. The infant hip plaster raising pad according to claim 1, characterized in that the edge of the buttocks (3) remote from the small back (2) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (31) for easy care.

4. The plaster hip elevation pad for infants according to claim 1, characterized in that the position of the buttocks (3) and the waist back (2) is provided with evenly distributed first through holes (5) arranged perpendicular to the upper surface.

5. The plaster hip elevation pad for infants and young children according to claim 4, characterized in that the size of the end holes of the first through hole (5) at the upper surface of the buttocks (3) and the lumbar part (2) is smaller than the size of the end holes at the lower surface.

6. The plaster hip elevation pad for infants according to claim 4, characterized in that the sides of the buttocks (3) and the lumbar back (2) are provided with evenly distributed second through holes (6).

7. The infant hip plaster raising pad according to claim 2, wherein the angle of inclination of the thigh portion (41) is 15 ° to 25 °, and the angle between the inner side of the thigh portion (41) and the inner side of the small leg portion (42) is obtuse.

8. The infant hip plaster raising pad according to claim 1, wherein the pad core is made of high density sponge.

9. The infant hip plaster elevation pad according to claim 1, wherein the sum of the height of the lumbar back part (2) and the height of the plaster layer at the infant lumbar back is equal to the height of the pad high part (1).

10. The infant hip plaster elevation pad of claim 1, further comprising an insulation layer disposed on the outer surface of the pad core.