CN202751532U - Clinical nursing support cushion - Google Patents

Clinical nursing support cushion Download PDF

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CN202751532U
CN202751532U CN2012203708140U CN201220370814U CN202751532U CN 202751532 U CN202751532 U CN 202751532U CN 2012203708140 U CN2012203708140 U CN 2012203708140U CN 201220370814 U CN201220370814 U CN 201220370814U CN 202751532 U CN202751532 U CN 202751532U
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support pad
bearing surface
foot
leg
leg support
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纪伟
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Beijing Friendship Hospital
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Beijing Friendship Hospital
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Abstract

一种临床护理支撑垫,支撑垫包括腿部支撑垫和足部支撑垫,腿部支撑垫包括大腿承载面、小腿承载面及底面,大腿承载面与小腿承载面连接,且二者分别于底面连接;足部支撑垫包括足部承载面、外侧面及底面,足部承载面与外侧面连接,且二者分别与底面连接;腿部支撑垫的底面和足部支撑垫的底面固定连接或可拆卸连接;小腿承载面和足部承载面呈一定角度连接。本实用新型腿部支撑垫将腿部支撑到理想高度,使臀部受力分散,骶尾受力减小,减少产生压疮的可能。腿部支撑垫和足部支撑垫之间形成90度角,防止患者足下垂及足跟压疮。保证了病人卧床休息舒适,减少了病人平卧局部受压的机会。长期卧床病人利于下肢血液回流,防止水肿、血栓形成。

Figure 201220370814

A clinical nursing support pad, the support pad includes a leg support pad and a foot support pad, the leg support pad includes a thigh load-bearing surface, a calf load-bearing surface and a bottom surface, the thigh load-bearing surface is connected to the calf load-bearing surface, and the two are respectively placed on the bottom surface connection; the foot support pad includes a foot bearing surface, an outer surface and a bottom surface, the foot bearing surface is connected to the outer surface, and the two are respectively connected to the bottom surface; Removable connection; calf bearing surface and foot bearing surface connect at an angle. The leg support pad of the utility model supports the legs to an ideal height, disperses the force on the buttocks, reduces the force on the sacrum, and reduces the possibility of pressure sores. A 90-degree angle is formed between the leg support pad and the foot support pad to prevent foot drop and heel pressure sores. This ensures that the patient rests comfortably in bed, and reduces the chance of the patient being partially compressed when lying on the back. For long-term bedridden patients, it is beneficial to the blood return of the lower limbs and prevents edema and thrombus formation.

Figure 201220370814

Description

临床护理支撑垫Clinical Care Support Pad

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种支撑垫,具体地说是一种长期卧床病人(尤其是危重病人)平卧时使用的可抬高下肢,防止足下垂的临床护理支撑垫。The invention relates to a support pad, in particular to a clinical nursing support pad which can raise the lower limbs and prevent foot drop when long-term bedridden patients (especially critically ill patients) lie on their backs.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,医院中护士在护理卧床病人时,尤其是危重病人,为了使病人下肢血液回流好,局部不受压,会加点各种软枕和靠垫将患者下肢垫高,但是不是专业护理用垫使用不方便,且很难达到理想的固定位置及固定高度,因此直接影响护理效果,甚至会影响患者的安全。At present, when nurses in the hospital are nursing bedridden patients, especially critically ill patients, in order to ensure good blood flow in the lower limbs of the patient and local pressure, they will add various soft pillows and cushions to raise the lower limbs of the patient, but they are not professional nursing pads. It is inconvenient, and it is difficult to achieve an ideal fixed position and fixed height, so it directly affects the nursing effect, and even affects the safety of patients.

鉴于以上现有技术的缺陷,如何改进及弥补该缺陷成为本领域技术人员研究的热点。In view of the above defects in the prior art, how to improve and make up for the defects has become a research hotspot for those skilled in the art.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提出一种使用方便护理效果佳的临床护理支撑垫。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a clinical nursing support pad which is convenient to use and good in nursing effect.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的具体技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the concrete technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:

一种临床护理支撑垫,所述支撑垫包括腿部支撑垫和足部支撑垫,所述腿部支撑垫包括大腿承载面、小腿承载面及底面,大腿承载面与小腿承载面连接,且二者分别于底面连接;所述足部支撑垫包括足部承载面、外侧面及底面,足部承载面与外侧面连接,且二者分别与底面连接;所述腿部支撑垫的底面和足部支撑垫的底面固定连接或可拆卸连接;所述小腿承载面和足部承载面呈一定角度连接。A clinical nursing support pad, the support pad includes a leg support pad and a foot support pad, the leg support pad includes a thigh load-bearing surface, a calf load-bearing surface and a bottom surface, the thigh load-bearing surface is connected to the calf load-bearing surface, and the two are respectively connected to the bottom surface; the foot support pad includes a foot bearing surface, an outer surface and a bottom surface, the foot bearing surface is connected to the outer surface, and the two are respectively connected to the bottom surface; the bottom surface of the leg support pad and the foot The bottom surface of the support pad is fixedly connected or detachably connected; the bearing surface of the calf and the bearing surface of the foot are connected at a certain angle.

优选的,所述腿部支撑垫的横截面为三角形,所述大腿部承载面和底面夹角为20-60度,所述小腿承载面和底面夹角为20-60度。Preferably, the cross-section of the leg support pad is triangular, the angle between the bearing surface of the thigh and the bottom surface is 20-60 degrees, and the angle between the bearing surface of the calf and the bottom surface is 20-60 degrees.

优选的,所述腿部支撑垫的大腿承载面和小腿承载面之间还设有过渡连接面。Preferably, a transition connection surface is also provided between the thigh bearing surface and the calf bearing surface of the leg support pad.

优选的,所述过渡连接面为平面或弧面。Preferably, the transition connection surface is a plane or an arc surface.

优选的,所述足部支撑垫横截面为三角形,所述足部支撑面和底面的夹角为20-60度。Preferably, the cross-section of the foot support pad is triangular, and the included angle between the foot support surface and the bottom surface is 20-60 degrees.

优选的,所述足部支撑垫的足部承载面和外侧面之间还设有过渡连接面。Preferably, a transition connection surface is provided between the foot bearing surface and the outer surface of the foot support pad.

优选的,所述过渡连接面为平面或弧面。Preferably, the transition connection surface is a plane or an arc surface.

优选的,所述小腿承载面和足部承载面相互垂直。Preferably, the lower leg bearing surface and the foot bearing surface are perpendicular to each other.

优选的,所述腿部支撑垫的高度为15-45厘米;腿部支撑垫的高度为15-45厘米。Preferably, the height of the leg support pad is 15-45 cm; the height of the leg support pad is 15-45 cm.

优选的,还包括一个用以增加腿部支撑垫高度的辅助垫。Preferably, an auxiliary pad for increasing the height of the leg support pad is also included.

本实用新型可以选用纯棉材质的布料做外套,保证吸汗透气性良好。支撑垫整体可采用海绵材质制备,轻便舒适易支撑。也可以做成便携充气式。The utility model can select the cloth of pure cotton material as the overcoat to ensure good sweat-absorbing and air-permeable properties. The support pad as a whole can be made of sponge material, which is light, comfortable and easy to support. It can also be made into a portable inflatable type.

本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:

本实用新型解决了重症长期卧床病人护理困难的问题,腿部支撑垫可以有效地将腿部支撑到理想的高度,且使臀部受力分散,骶尾受力减小,减少了产生压疮的可能。腿部支撑垫和足部支撑垫之间形成90度角,有效防止患者足下垂及足跟压疮的发生。保证了病人卧床休息舒适,减少了病人平卧局部受压的机会。长期卧床病人利于下肢血液回流,防止水肿、血栓形成。The utility model solves the problem of difficulty in nursing long-term bedridden patients. The leg support pad can effectively support the legs to an ideal height, disperse the force on the buttocks, reduce the force on the sacrum, and reduce the risk of pressure sores. possible. A 90-degree angle is formed between the leg support pad and the foot support pad, which effectively prevents the occurrence of patient's foot drop and heel pressure sore. This ensures that the patient rests comfortably in bed, and reduces the chance of the patient being partially compressed when lying on the back. For long-term bedridden patients, it is beneficial to the blood return of the lower limbs and prevents edema and thrombus formation.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例1结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;

图2为本实用新型实施例2结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;

图3为本实用新型实施例3结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3;

图4为本实用新型实施例4结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 4 of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

实施例1Example 1

如图1所示,一种临床护理支撑垫,所述支撑垫包括腿部支撑垫1和足部支撑垫2,所述腿部支撑垫1包括大腿承载面11、小腿承载面12及底面13,大腿承载面11与小腿承载面12连接,且二者分别于底面13连接;所述足部支撑垫2包括足部承载面21、外侧面22及底面23,足部承载面21与外侧面22连接,且二者分别与底面23连接;所述腿部支撑垫1的底面13和足部支撑垫2的底面23固定连接,也可以做成拉链等可拆卸结构;所述小腿承载面12和足部承载面21连接且相互垂直呈90度夹角。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of clinical nursing support pad, described support pad comprises leg support pad 1 and foot support pad 2, and described leg support pad 1 comprises thigh load-bearing surface 11, calf load-bearing surface 12 and bottom surface 13 , the thigh load-bearing surface 11 is connected to the calf load-bearing surface 12, and the two are connected to the bottom surface 13 respectively; 22, and the two are connected to the bottom surface 23 respectively; the bottom surface 13 of the leg support pad 1 and the bottom surface 23 of the foot support pad 2 are fixedly connected, and can also be made into a detachable structure such as a zipper; the calf bearing surface 12 They are connected to the foot bearing surface 21 and are perpendicular to each other at an angle of 90 degrees.

所述腿部支撑垫1的横截面为三角形,所述大腿部承载面11和底面13夹角优选30-45度,本实施例中为30度,所述小腿承载面12和底面13夹角优选30-45度,本实施例中为30度。The cross-section of the leg support pad 1 is triangular, the angle between the thigh bearing surface 11 and the bottom surface 13 is preferably 30-45 degrees, in this embodiment, it is 30 degrees, and the calf bearing surface 12 and the bottom surface 13 are clamped The angle is preferably 30-45 degrees, 30 degrees in this embodiment.

所述足部支撑垫2横截面为三角形,所述足部支撑面21和底面23的夹角优选30-45度,本实施例中为30度。The cross section of the foot support pad 2 is triangular, and the included angle between the foot support surface 21 and the bottom surface 23 is preferably 30-45 degrees, and in this embodiment it is 30 degrees.

所述腿部支撑垫的高度优选为15-45厘米,本实施例中为25厘米;腿部支撑垫的高度优选为15-45厘米,本实施例中为25厘米。The height of the leg support pad is preferably 15-45 cm, 25 cm in this embodiment; the height of the leg support pad is preferably 15-45 cm, 25 cm in this embodiment.

实施例2Example 2

如图2所示,腿部支撑垫1和足部支撑垫2的结构同实施例1,另外增加了一个用以增加腿部支撑垫高度的辅助垫3。辅助垫3可以为梯形,其中一个面与大腿承载面形状尺寸相同,可叠合使用,辅助垫3底面与腿部支撑垫底面13在同一平面,可立于床上。辅助垫3可增加护理垫的适用范围,对于身材较高的患者同样可以保证舒适度及实现维护肢体功能的效果。As shown in Fig. 2, the structure of the leg support pad 1 and the foot support pad 2 is the same as that of the embodiment 1, and an auxiliary pad 3 for increasing the height of the leg support pad is added. Auxiliary pad 3 can be trapezoidal, and one of them has the same shape and size as the thigh bearing surface, and can be stacked for use. The auxiliary pad 3 can increase the scope of application of the nursing pad, and can also ensure comfort and achieve the effect of maintaining limb functions for taller patients.

实施例3Example 3

如图3所示,腿部支撑垫1的大腿承载面11和小腿承载面12之间还设有过渡连接面14。所述过渡连接面14为弧面,以增加使用舒适度。As shown in FIG. 3 , a transition connection surface 14 is provided between the thigh bearing surface 11 and the calf bearing surface 12 of the leg support pad 1 . The transition connection surface 14 is an arc surface to increase the comfort of use.

足部支撑垫2的足部承载面21和外侧面22之间还设有过渡连接面24,所述过渡连接面为弧面,以增加使用舒适度。A transition connection surface 24 is also provided between the foot bearing surface 21 and the outer surface 22 of the foot support pad 2 , and the transition connection surface is an arc surface to increase user comfort.

其他结构同实施例1或实施例2。Other structures are with embodiment 1 or embodiment 2.

实施例4Example 4

如图4所示,腿部支撑垫1的大腿承载面11和小腿承载面12之间还设有过渡连接面14。所述过渡连接面14为平面,以增加使用舒适度。As shown in FIG. 4 , a transition connection surface 14 is provided between the thigh bearing surface 11 and the calf bearing surface 12 of the leg support pad 1 . The transitional connection surface 14 is a plane to increase user comfort.

足部支撑垫2的足部承载面21和外侧面22之间还设有过渡连接面24,所述过渡连接面为平面,以增加使用舒适度。A transitional connection surface 24 is also provided between the foot bearing surface 21 and the outer surface 22 of the foot support pad 2 , and the transitional connection surface is a plane to increase user comfort.

其他结构同实施例1或实施例2。Other structures are with embodiment 1 or embodiment 2.

本实用新型在使用过程中,患者仰卧于病床上,腿部支撑垫1的大腿承载面11用于支撑大腿,小腿承载面12用于支撑小腿,使患者腿部弯曲至理想高度,足部承载面21用于支撑患者足部,小腿承载面和足部承载面之间呈90度用于放置患者足部,足底抵靠在足部承载面上,使患者足部与小腿之间呈90度,有效的防止了足下垂及足部压疮的产生。本实用新型为海绵材质制成,轻便方便使用,外部可套设纯棉套,吸汗透气方便更换。不使用的时候可将足部支撑垫和腿部支撑垫折叠收置。本实用新型还包括一个辅助垫,辅助垫可选择使用,适用于身材较高的患者,以达到护理的最佳效果。During the use of the utility model, the patient lies supine on the hospital bed, the thigh bearing surface 11 of the leg support pad 1 is used to support the thigh, and the calf bearing surface 12 is used to support the calf, so that the patient's legs are bent to an ideal height, and the foot bears the weight. The surface 21 is used to support the patient's foot, and the 90 degree between the lower leg bearing surface and the foot bearing surface is used to place the patient's foot. Effectively prevent foot drop and foot pressure sores. The utility model is made of sponge material, which is light and convenient to use, and a pure cotton cover can be set on the outside, which is sweat-absorbing and breathable and convenient to replace. The foot support and leg support can be folded away when not in use. The utility model also includes an auxiliary pad, which can be used selectively, and is suitable for taller patients to achieve the best effect of nursing.

Claims (10)

1.一种临床护理支撑垫,其特征在于,所述支撑垫包括腿部支撑垫和足部支撑垫,所述腿部支撑垫包括大腿承载面、小腿承载面及底面,大腿承载面与小腿承载面连接,且二者分别于底面连接;所述足部支撑垫包括足部承载面、外侧面及底面,足部承载面与外侧面连接,且二者分别与底面连接;所述腿部支撑垫的底面和足部支撑垫的底面固定连接或可拆卸连接;所述小腿承载面和足部承载面呈一定角度连接。1. a clinical nursing support pad, is characterized in that, described support pad comprises leg support pad and foot support pad, and described leg support pad comprises thigh load-bearing surface, shank load-bearing surface and bottom surface, thigh load-bearing surface and shank The bearing surface is connected, and the two are respectively connected to the bottom surface; the foot support pad includes the foot bearing surface, the outer surface and the bottom surface, the foot bearing surface is connected to the outer surface, and the two are respectively connected to the bottom surface; the leg The bottom surface of the support pad is fixedly connected or detachably connected with the bottom surface of the foot support pad; the bearing surface of the calf and the bearing surface of the foot are connected at a certain angle. 2.根据权利要求1所述的临床护理支撑垫,其特征在于,所述腿部支撑垫的横截面为三角形,所述大腿部承载面和底面夹角为20-60度,所述小腿承载面和底面夹角为20-60度。2. The clinical nursing support pad according to claim 1, wherein the cross-section of the leg support pad is triangular, the angle between the bearing surface of the thigh and the bottom surface is 20-60 degrees, and the lower leg The angle between the bearing surface and the bottom surface is 20-60 degrees. 3.根据权利要求1所述的临床护理支撑垫,其特征在于,所述腿部支撑垫的大腿承载面和小腿承载面之间还设有过渡连接面。3. The clinical nursing support pad according to claim 1, characterized in that, a transition connection surface is also provided between the thigh bearing surface and the calf bearing surface of the leg support pad. 4.根据权利要求3所述的临床护理支撑垫,其特征在于,所述过渡连接面为平面或弧面。4. The clinical nursing support pad according to claim 3, characterized in that, the transition connection surface is a plane or an arc surface. 5.根据权利要求1所述的临床护理支撑垫,其特征在于,所述足部支撑垫横截面为三角形,所述足部支撑面和底面的夹角为20-60度。5. The clinical nursing support pad according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the foot support pad is triangular, and the angle between the foot support surface and the bottom surface is 20-60 degrees. 6.根据权利要求1所述的临床护理支撑垫,其特征在于,所述足部支撑垫的足部承载面和外侧面之间还设有过渡连接面。6. The clinical nursing support pad according to claim 1, characterized in that, a transition connection surface is also provided between the foot bearing surface and the outer surface of the foot support pad. 7.根据权利要求6所述的临床护理支撑垫,其特征在于,所述过渡连接面为平面或弧面。7. The clinical nursing support pad according to claim 6, characterized in that, the transition connection surface is a plane or an arc surface. 8.根据权利要求1所述的临床护理支撑垫,其特征在于,所述小腿承载面和足部承载面相互垂直。8 . The clinical nursing support pad according to claim 1 , wherein the lower leg bearing surface and the foot bearing surface are perpendicular to each other. 9.根据权利要求1所述的临床护理支撑垫,其特征在于,所述腿部支撑垫的高度为15-45厘米;腿部支撑垫的高度为15-45厘米。9. The clinical nursing support pad according to claim 1, characterized in that, the height of the leg support pad is 15-45 cm; the height of the leg support pad is 15-45 cm. 10.根据权利要求1至7中任意一项所述的临床护理支撑垫,其特征在于,还包括一个用以增加腿部支撑垫高度的辅助垫。10. The clinical care support pad according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising an auxiliary pad for increasing the height of the leg support pad.
CN2012203708140U 2012-07-27 2012-07-27 Clinical nursing support cushion Expired - Fee Related CN202751532U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104706489A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-06-17 贾葵 Semi-reclining position fixing body position pillow

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104706489A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-06-17 贾葵 Semi-reclining position fixing body position pillow

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