CN218305388U - A protective device for preventing heel pressure sores - Google Patents
A protective device for preventing heel pressure sores Download PDFInfo
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- CN218305388U CN218305388U CN202222322492.9U CN202222322492U CN218305388U CN 218305388 U CN218305388 U CN 218305388U CN 202222322492 U CN202222322492 U CN 202222322492U CN 218305388 U CN218305388 U CN 218305388U
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- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 title claims description 19
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 title claims description 19
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000003699 hair surface Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 14
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000005189 Embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007659 motor function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗用品技术领域,具体为一种预防足后跟压疮的保护装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a protection device for preventing heel pressure sores.
背景技术Background technique
长期卧床患者,由于体力极度虚弱,或运动功能丧失,无力变换卧位,加之护理不当,导致位于体表骨隆突和床褥之间的皮肤组织甚至肌肉,因持续受压、局部缺氧、血管栓塞、组织坏死腐脱而形成的溃疡,称为压疮。特别是瘫痪病人,由于下肢瘫痪,病人自己不能挪动或移动下肢,以致患者脚后跟长期受到压迫,容易产生压疮。For long-term bedridden patients, due to extreme weakness or loss of motor function, they are unable to change the lying position, coupled with improper care, resulting in skin tissue and even muscles located between the bony protrusion on the body surface and the mattress due to continuous pressure, local hypoxia, Ulcers formed by vascular embolism and tissue necrosis are called pressure sores. Especially for paralyzed patients, due to the paralysis of the lower limbs, the patient cannot move or move the lower limbs by himself, so that the patient's heel is oppressed for a long time, which is prone to pressure sores.
目前瘫痪病人在日常护理过程中,需要病人家属利用垫具垫在小腿下方让足后跟悬空不受压,采用枕头或软垫等垫在小腿下方,枕头和软垫由于较柔软容易滑脱,需要护理人员定时用手扶起或抬起瘫痪病人的下肢以调整位置,护理难度大,使用不方便,所以我们提出了一种预防足后跟压疮的保护装置,以便于解决上述中提出的问题。At present, in the daily nursing process of paralyzed patients, the family members of the patients need to use cushions under the lower legs to keep the heels in the air without pressure, and use pillows or soft cushions under the lower legs. Pillows and soft cushions are easy to slip off due to their softness, so they need nursing care. It is difficult for the staff to lift or lift the lower limbs of the paralyzed patient by hand to adjust the position at regular intervals, which is difficult to care for and inconvenient to use. Therefore, we propose a protective device for preventing heel pressure sores in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种预防足后跟压疮的保护装置,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前瘫痪病人在日常护理过程中,需要病人家属利用垫具垫在小腿下方让足后跟悬空不受压,采用枕头或软垫等垫在小腿下方,枕头和软垫由于较柔软容易滑脱,需要护理人员定时用手扶起或抬起瘫痪病人的下肢以调整位置,护理难度大,使用不方便的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a protection device for preventing heel pressure sores, so as to solve the problem that the current paralyzed patients in the above-mentioned background technology need to use cushions under the calf to let the heels of the heels be suspended in the air during the daily nursing process. Pillows or cushions are used to cushion the lower legs. Pillows and cushions are soft and easy to slip off. Nurses need to regularly lift or lift the lower limbs of paralyzed patients to adjust their positions. Nursing is difficult and inconvenient to use. question.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种预防足后跟压疮的保护装置,包括用于放置人体小腿的镂空托板、折叠支撑板、腿部按摩垫和足跟垫,所述镂空托板上开设有足跟槽,所述镂空托板底部两侧设置有向外倾斜的所述折叠支撑板,所述折叠支撑板包括第一支撑板,所述第一支撑板上连接有第二支撑板,所述第一支撑板底端开设有滑杆部,所述第二支撑板顶端开设有套筒部,所述滑杆部贯穿于套筒部,所述滑杆部的外侧壁与套筒部的内侧壁相贴合,所述镂空托板上设置有所述腿部按摩垫,所述镂空托板上设置有所述足跟垫,所述足跟垫上开设有镂空弹力网,所述镂空弹力网的位置与足跟槽相对应。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a protective device for preventing heel pressure sores, including a hollow support plate for placing human calves, a folded support plate, a leg massage pad and a heel pad, the There are heel grooves on the hollow supporting plate, and the folded supporting plates inclined outward are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the hollow supporting plate, and the folded supporting plates include a first supporting plate connected with The second support plate, the bottom end of the first support plate is provided with a slide bar portion, the top end of the second support plate is provided with a sleeve portion, the slide bar portion runs through the sleeve portion, and the outside of the slide bar portion The wall fits the inner side wall of the sleeve part, the leg massage pad is arranged on the hollow supporting plate, the heel pad is arranged on the hollow supporting plate, and the hollow elastic spring is provided on the heel pad. Net, the position of the hollow elastic net corresponds to the heel groove.
优选的,所述镂空托板两侧设置有魔术贴绑带,所述魔术贴绑带两侧配合有魔术贴毛面和魔术贴勾面。Preferably, Velcro straps are provided on both sides of the hollow pallet, and Velcro rough surfaces and Velcro hook surfaces are fitted on both sides of the Velcro straps.
优选的,所述镂空托板呈内凹形,且内凹形状与人体小腿形状相适配。Preferably, the hollow supporting plate is in a concave shape, and the concave shape is adapted to the shape of a human calf.
优选的,所述第一支撑板通过滑杆部和套筒部二者与第二支撑板转动连接。Preferably, the first support plate is rotatably connected to the second support plate through both the sliding rod portion and the sleeve portion.
优选的,所述腿部按摩垫与所述足跟垫相靠近的一侧互相连接。Preferably, the side where the leg massage cushion is close to the heel pad is connected to each other.
优选的,所述腿部按摩垫和所述足跟垫二者的底面与所述镂空托板的内壁相贴合。Preferably, the bottom surfaces of both the leg massage pad and the heel pad are in close contact with the inner wall of the hollowed-out support plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)本实用新型设置有镂空托板用于放置人体小腿,镂空托板上设置有腿部按摩垫和足跟垫,足跟垫上开设有与足跟槽相对应的镂空弹力网,使用时将病人的小腿部放置于腿部按摩垫上,将足后跟置于镂空弹力网上,通过腿部按摩垫对小腿进行按摩,促进血液循环,足后跟通过镂空弹力网和足跟槽处于悬空且透气状态,从而防止压疮的生成,镂空托板也起到整体透气的作用。(1) The utility model is provided with a hollow supporting plate for placing the human calf. The hollow supporting plate is provided with a leg massage pad and a heel pad. The heel pad is provided with a hollow elastic net corresponding to the heel groove. Put the patient's calf on the leg massage mat, put the heel on the hollow elastic net, massage the calf through the leg massage mat to promote blood circulation, and the heel is suspended and breathable through the hollow elastic net and heel groove state, thereby preventing the formation of pressure sores, and the hollowed-out support plate also plays the role of overall ventilation.
(2)本实用新型设置有向外倾斜的折叠支撑板位于镂空托板底部两侧,用于将病人的腿部稳固地支撑住,不需要护理人员反复调整,使用起来十分便捷,同时第一支撑板通过滑杆部和套筒部二者与第二支撑板转动连接,使得折叠支撑板可以进行折叠放置,既节省空间,同时又能够适用于不同的支撑高度。(2) The utility model is provided with outwardly inclined folding support plates located on both sides of the bottom of the hollow supporting plate, which are used to firmly support the patient's legs without repeated adjustment by the nursing staff. It is very convenient to use, and at the same time the first The support plate is rotatably connected to the second support plate through both the slide bar portion and the sleeve portion, so that the foldable support plate can be folded and placed, which not only saves space, but also is applicable to different support heights.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型主体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型主视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the main view structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型折叠状态主体结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main body in the folded state of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型折叠状态主视结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model in a folded state.
图中:1、镂空托板;101、足跟槽;2、折叠支撑板;201、第一支撑板;2011、滑杆部;202、第二支撑板;2021、套筒部;3、腿部按摩垫;4、足跟垫;5、镂空弹力网;6、魔术贴绑带;601、魔术贴毛面;602、魔术贴勾面。In the figure: 1, hollow supporting plate; 101, heel groove; 2, folding support plate; 201, first support plate; 2011, slide bar portion; 202, second support plate; 2021, sleeve portion; 3,
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-图5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种预防足后跟压疮的保护装置,包括用于放置人体小腿的镂空托板1、折叠支撑板2、腿部按摩垫3和足跟垫4,镂空托板1上开设有足跟槽101,镂空托板1底部两侧设置有向外倾斜的折叠支撑板2,折叠支撑板2包括第一支撑板201,第一支撑板201上连接有第二支撑板202,第一支撑板201底端开设有滑杆部2011,第二支撑板202顶端开设有套筒部2021,滑杆部2011贯穿于套筒部2021,滑杆部2011的外侧壁与套筒部2021的内侧壁相贴合,镂空托板1上设置有腿部按摩垫3,镂空托板1上设置有足跟垫4,足跟垫4上开设有镂空弹力网5,镂空弹力网5的位置与足跟槽101相对应。Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a protection device for preventing heel pressure sores, including a hollow supporting
镂空托板1两侧设置有魔术贴绑带6,魔术贴绑带6两侧配合有魔术贴毛面601和魔术贴勾面602。Velcro
镂空托板1呈内凹形,且内凹形状与人体小腿形状相适配。The hollow supporting
第一支撑板201通过滑杆部2011和套筒部2021二者与第二支撑板202转动连接。The
腿部按摩垫3与足跟垫4相靠近的一侧互相连接。The adjacent side of the
腿部按摩垫3和足跟垫4二者的底面与镂空托板1的内壁相贴合。The bottom surfaces of both the
实施例一Embodiment one
一种预防足后跟压疮的保护装置,包括用于放置人体小腿的镂空托板1、折叠支撑板2、腿部按摩垫3和足跟垫4,镂空托板1上开设有足跟槽101,镂空托板1呈内凹形,且内凹形状与人体小腿形状相适配,镂空托板1上设置有腿部按摩垫3,镂空托板1上设置有足跟垫4,足跟垫4上开设有镂空弹力网5,镂空弹力网5的位置与足跟槽101相对应,腿部按摩垫3与足跟垫4相靠近的一侧互相连接,腿部按摩垫3和足跟垫4二者的底面与镂空托板1的内壁相贴合。使用时将病人的小腿部放置于腿部按摩垫3上,将足后跟置于镂空弹力网5上,通过腿部按摩垫3对小腿进行按摩,促进血液循环,足后跟直接接触足跟垫4从而避免接触硬的材质,足后跟通过镂空弹力网5和足跟槽101处于悬空且透气状态,从而防止压疮的生成,镂空托板也起到整体透气的作用。A protective device for preventing heel pressure sores, comprising a
镂空托板1底部两侧设置有向外倾斜的折叠支撑板2,折叠支撑板2包括第一支撑板201,第一支撑板201上连接有第二支撑板202,第一支撑板201底端开设有滑杆部2011,第二支撑板202顶端开设有套筒部2021,滑杆部2011贯穿于套筒部2021,滑杆部2011的外侧壁与套筒部2021的内侧壁相贴合,第一支撑板201通过滑杆部2011和套筒部2021二者与第二支撑板202转动连接。使用时,向外倾斜的折叠支撑板2位于镂空托板1底部两侧,可以将病人的腿部稳固地支撑住,不需要护理人员反复调整,使用起来十分便捷,同时第一支撑板201通过滑杆部2011和套筒部2021二者与第二支撑板202转动连接,使得折叠支撑板2可以进行折叠放置,即节省空间,同时又能够适用于不同的支撑高度。On both sides of the bottom of the
镂空托板1两侧设置有魔术贴绑带6,魔术贴绑带6两侧配合有魔术贴毛面601和魔术贴勾面602。使用时可以利用魔术贴绑带6进行病人腿部的进一步固定。Velcro straps 6 are arranged on both sides of the hollow supporting
工作原理:在使用该预防足后跟压疮的保护装置时,首先,将折叠支撑板2上的第二支撑板202向外侧转动,套筒部2021在滑杆部2011外侧转动,将本装置放置在相应使用位置,折叠支撑板2在下方稳固支撑住镂空托板1。Working principle: When using the protective device for preventing heel pressure sores, firstly, the
将病人的小腿部放置于腿部按摩垫3上,将足后跟置于足跟垫4上的镂空弹力网5上,足后跟向下压至足跟槽101,通过腿部按摩垫3对小腿进行按摩,促进血液循环,足后跟通过镂空弹力网5和足跟槽101处于悬空且透气状态,从而防止压疮的生成,足后跟直接接触足跟垫4从而避免接触硬的材质。Place the patient's calf on the
向外倾斜的折叠支撑板2位于镂空托板1底部两侧,可以将病人的腿部稳固地支撑住,不需要护理人员反复调整,使用起来十分便捷。同时可以将第二支撑板202向内侧转动,使得折叠支撑板2可以进行折叠放置,既节省空间,同时又能够适用于不同的支撑高度。魔术贴绑带6可以对病人的腿部进一步固定。这就是本实用新型的整个工作流程。且本说明书中未作详细描述的内容均属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。The outwardly inclined
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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