CN210298767U

CN210298767U - Rainwater collection and irrigation device for vegetable planting frame

Info

Publication number: CN210298767U
Application number: CN201920973319.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梅志鹏; 田天; 王春林
Original assignee: Hefei Liuquan Blue Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Liuquan Blue Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-26
Filing date: 2019-06-26
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable planting frame is with rainwater collection irrigation equipment can solve current this type of irrigation equipment and directly plant frame or big-arch shelter top installation collecting vat when carrying out the rainwater and collect, and the rainwater collection volume is not enough to the rainwater of collecting does not seal in fine day and is dry easily, and the rainwater does not obtain recycling simultaneously in irrigation process, and a large amount of rainwater can be by extravagant defect. The greenhouse comprises a greenhouse, two collecting systems and two irrigation systems, wherein the collecting systems are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the greenhouse, and the irrigation systems are arranged inside the greenhouse; the collecting system comprises a filter screen, a discharge pipe and a collecting tank, the filter screen is located at the top of the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is installed on the outer wall of the greenhouse, the discharge pipe is close to the hollow-out of the side wall of the filter screen, the collecting tank is connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe and located at the edges of the two sides of the bottom of the greenhouse, the collecting tank is internally divided into an upper layer and a lower layer through the filter plate, and a driving motor is installed.

Description

Rainwater collection and irrigation device for vegetable planting frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable planting field, concretely relates to irrigation equipment is collected to rainwater for vegetable planting frame.

Background

The vegetable planting frame needs supporting installation irrigation equipment when using, and current this type of irrigation equipment adopts more to collect the rainwater and utilizes the rainwater to irrigate, but, current this type of irrigation equipment still has certain defect when using, and direct planting frame or big-arch shelter top installation collecting vat when the rainwater is collected, and the rainwater collection volume is not enough, and the rainwater of collecting does not seal at sunny day and falls grey easily, dry, and the rainwater is not utilized by following bad simultaneously in irrigation process, and a large amount of rainwater can be wasted.

Compared with the present application, the patent with publication number CN206737024U discloses a rainwater collection and irrigation device, and the feeding device in the comparison document cannot solve the problems proposed in the present application: the collecting groove is directly installed at the planting frame or the top of the greenhouse when rainwater is collected in the existing irrigation device, rainwater collecting amount is insufficient, collected rainwater is not closed in sunny days and is easy to fall ash and dry, and meanwhile rainwater is not recycled in the irrigation process, so that a large amount of rainwater can be wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an irrigation equipment is collected to rainwater for vegetable planting frame can solve current this type of irrigation equipment and directly when carrying out the rainwater and collect planting frame or big-arch shelter top installation collecting vat, and the rainwater collection volume is not enough to the rainwater of collecting does not seal in fine day and falls grey, dry easily, and the rainwater does not obtain the bad utilization simultaneously in irrigation process, and a large amount of rainwater can be by extravagant defect.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a rainwater collecting and irrigating device for a vegetable planting frame comprises a greenhouse, two collecting systems and two irrigating systems, wherein the collecting systems are installed on the outer walls of two sides of the greenhouse, and the irrigating systems are installed inside the greenhouse;

the collecting system comprises a filter screen, a discharge pipe and a collecting tank, the filter screen is positioned at the top of the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the greenhouse, the discharge pipe is hollowed out close to the side wall of the filter screen, the bottom of the discharge pipe is connected with the collecting tank, the collecting tank is positioned at the edges of two sides of the bottom of the greenhouse, the interior of the collecting tank is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer through a filter plate, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the top of the collecting tank, a driving shaft;

irrigation system includes collecting vat, water pump and plants the frame, it is connected with branch to plant frame one end bottom, the water pump is connected with the collecting vat through the pipeline, just the water pump is through a water supply line connection row mouth, the water supply line passes through the link to be fixed on the big-arch shelter inner wall, row mouth bottom is through a pipe connection to plant on the frame, plant the shelf location and have a plurality of evenly distributed's culture dish, it is connected with the collecting vat through a pipe to plant the frame bottom.

Preferably, the area size of shrouding is the same with collecting vat top area size, and the shrouding passes through swing joint between drive shaft and the collecting vat.

Preferably, a pipeline connected between the water pump and the collecting tank is connected to the lower layer of the collecting tank, and a pipeline connected between the collecting tank and the planting frame is connected to the upper layer of the collecting tank.

Preferably, rainwater collected in the collecting tank is conveyed to the draining nozzle through the water pump and then conveyed to the planting frame through the draining nozzle.

Preferably, the planting frame is arranged obliquely, and rainwater passing through the planting frame flows to the collecting tank along the planting frame.

The utility model has the advantages that: due to the fact that the collecting systems are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the greenhouse, rainwater can flow to the collecting grooves along the outer walls of the two sides of the greenhouse when the rainwater falls on the greenhouse in rainy days, and the rainwater flows to the collecting grooves along the drain pipes after being filtered by the filter screens in the collecting process, on one hand, the collecting range can be effectively enlarged, the rainwater collecting amount is increased, and on the other hand, the rainwater is filtered once before being collected;

due to the existence of the irrigation system, after rainwater flows into the collecting tank, the rainwater is secondarily filtered by the filter plate in the collecting tank and then is pumped to the water feeding pipe by the water pump, the rainwater is sent to the discharging nozzle by the water feeding pipe and then is sent to the planting frame for the vegetables planted on the culture dish, the unabsorbed redundant rainwater flows to the collecting tank along the planting frame again and is recycled after being filtered by the filter plate, and the adopted irrigation system can realize the recycling of the rainwater, so that the function of saving water resources is achieved;

due to the existence of the sealing plate, rainwater collected by the collecting groove can be driven to rotate by the driving shaft through the starting of the driving motor, so that the sealing plate is driven to seal the collecting groove, and the phenomenon that dust falls from the collecting groove and the collected rainwater is evaporated in fine days is avoided.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the collecting system of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the irrigation system of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a greenhouse; 2. a collection system; 3. an irrigation system; 4. filtering with a screen; 5. arranging pipes; 6. collecting tank; 7. filtering the plate; 8. a drive motor; 9. a drive shaft; 10. closing the plate; 11. a water pump; 12. a water feeding pipe; 13. hanging a ring; 14. arranging nozzles; 15. planting frames; 16. a culture dish; 17. a support rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a rainwater collecting and irrigating device for a vegetable planting frame comprises a greenhouse 1, two collecting systems 2 and two irrigating systems 3, wherein the collecting systems 2 are installed on the outer walls of two sides of the greenhouse 1, and the irrigating systems 3 are installed inside the greenhouse 1;

the collecting system 2 comprises a filter screen 4, a discharge pipe 5 and a collecting tank 6, the filter screen 4 is positioned at the top of the discharge pipe 5, the discharge pipe 5 is installed on the outer wall of the greenhouse 1, the side wall of the discharge pipe 5, which is close to the filter screen 4, is hollowed, the bottom of the discharge pipe 5 is connected with the collecting tank 6, the collecting tank 6 is positioned at the edges of two sides of the bottom of the greenhouse 1, the inside of the collecting tank 6 is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer through a filter plate 7, a driving motor 8 is installed at one side of the top of the;

irrigation system 3 includes collecting vat 6, water pump 11 and plants frame 15, it is connected with branch 17 to plant 15 one end bottoms of frame, water pump 11 is connected with collecting vat 6 through the pipeline, and water pump 11 connects row mouth 14 through a water-supply line 12, water-supply line 12 passes through link 13 and fixes on 1 inner wall of big-arch shelter, row mouth 14 bottom is connected to planting frame 15 through a pipeline on, plant and install a plurality of evenly distributed's culture dish 16 on the frame 15, it is connected with collecting vat 6 through a pipe to plant 15 bottoms.

Area size and the collecting vat 6 top area size of shrouding 10 are the same, and shrouding 10 passes through swing joint between drive shaft 9 and the collecting vat 6 for collecting vat 6 can be through starting driving motor 8 at the rainwater of having collected, utilizes driving motor 8 drive shaft 9 to rotate, thereby drives shrouding 10 and seals collecting vat 6, avoids collecting vat 6 to fall the ash and the rainwater of collecting to evaporate when fine.

The pipe connection between the water pump 11 and the collection gutter 6 is connected to the lower layer of the collection gutter 6, and the pipe connection between the collection gutter 6 and the planting frame 15 is connected to the upper layer of the collection gutter 6, so that rainwater can be filtered inside the collection gutter 6.

Rainwater collected in the collecting tank 6 is delivered to the draining nozzle 14 through the water pump 11, and then delivered to the planting rack 15 through the draining nozzle 14.

Plant frame 15 slope setting, and the rainwater through planting frame 15 flows to collecting vat 6 along planting frame 15, by take out up pipe 12 by water pump 11 after 7 secondary filter of the inside filter plate of collecting vat 6, send into row mouth 14 by the up pipe 12 and then send into the vegetables of planting frame 15 and supplying planting on the culture dish 16 and use, the surplus rainwater that does not absorb flows to collecting vat 6 along planting frame 15 again, through filter plate 7 circulation use after filtering, because the cyclic utilization of rainwater can be realized to the irrigation system 3 who adopts, thereby play the function of water economy resource.

The utility model has the advantages that: due to the fact that the collecting systems 2 are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the greenhouse 1, rainwater can flow to the collecting grooves 6 along the outer walls of the two sides of the greenhouse 1 when falling on the greenhouse 1 in rainy days, and the rainwater flows to the collecting grooves 6 along the drain pipes 5 after being filtered by the filter screens 4 due to the existence of the filter screens 4 in the collecting process, on one hand, the collecting range can be effectively enlarged, the rainwater collecting amount is increased, and on the other hand, the rainwater is filtered once before being collected;

due to the existence of the irrigation system 3, after rainwater flows into the collecting tank 6, the rainwater is secondarily filtered by the filter plate 7 in the collecting tank 6, is pumped to the water feeding pipe 12 by the water pump 11, is sent to the discharging nozzle 14 by the water feeding pipe 12 and is then sent to the planting frame 15 for vegetables planted on the culture dish 16, and the unabsorbed redundant rainwater flows to the collecting tank 6 again along the planting frame 15 and is recycled after being filtered by the filter plate 7;

because the existence of shrouding 10 for collecting vat 6 can be through starting driving motor 8 at the rainwater that has collected, utilizes driving motor 8 drive shaft 9 to rotate, thereby drives shrouding 10 and seals collecting vat 6, avoids collecting vat 6 to fall the ash and the rainwater of collecting to evaporate when fine.

When the utility model is used, firstly, two symmetrical irrigation systems 3 are arranged on the outer wall of two sides of the greenhouse 1, and then, the collecting system 2 can be put into use, rainwater falls on the greenhouse 1 in rainy days and flows to the collecting tank 6 along the outer walls of two sides of the greenhouse 1, and in the collecting process, due to the existence of the filter screen 4, the rainwater flows to the collecting tank 6 along the calandria 5 after being filtered by the filter screen 4, on one hand, the collecting range can be effectively enlarged, so that the rainwater collecting amount is increased, on the other hand, the rainwater is filtered once before being collected, after flowing into the collecting tank 6, the rainwater is pumped to the water supply pipe 12 by the water pump 11 after being filtered twice by the filter plate 7 in the collecting tank 6, the rainwater is sent to the discharge nozzle 14 by the water supply pipe 12 and then sent to the planting frame 15 for the vegetables planted on the culture dish 16, and the unabsorbed redundant rainwater flows, through filter plate 7 filtration back circulation use, because the irrigation system 3 that adopts can realize the cyclic utilization of rainwater to play the function of water economy resource, because the existence of shrouding 10 for collecting vat 6 can be through starting driving motor 8 at the rainwater of having collected, utilize driving motor 8 drive shaft 9 to rotate, thereby drive shrouding 10 and seal collecting vat 6, avoid collecting vat 6 to fall the ash and the rainwater of collecting to evaporate when fine.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A rainwater collecting and irrigating device for a vegetable planting frame comprises a greenhouse (1), two collecting systems (2) and two irrigating systems (3), and is characterized in that the collecting systems (2) are installed on the outer walls of two sides of the greenhouse (1), and the irrigating systems (3) are installed inside the greenhouse (1);

the collecting system (2) comprises a filter screen (4), a discharging pipe (5) and a collecting tank (6), the filter screen (4) is located at the top of the discharging pipe (5), the discharging pipe (5) is installed on the outer wall of the greenhouse (1), the side wall of the discharging pipe (5) close to the filter screen (4) is hollowed out, the bottom of the discharging pipe (5) is connected with the collecting tank (6), the collecting tank (6) is located at the edges of two sides of the bottom of the greenhouse (1), the inside of the collecting tank (6) is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer through a filter plate (7), a driving motor (8) is installed on one side of the top of the collecting tank (6), a driving shaft (9) is connected onto the side wall of the driving motor (;

irrigation system (3) include collecting vat (6), water pump (11) and plant frame (15), it is connected with branch (17) to plant frame (15) one end bottom, water pump (11) are connected with collecting vat (6) through the pipeline, just water pump (11) are through a water pipe (12) run-on mouth (14), water pipe (12) are fixed on big-arch shelter (1) inner wall through link (13) on, run-on mouth (14) bottom is through a pipe connection to plant frame (15), plant and install a plurality of evenly distributed's culture dish (16) on frame (15), it is connected with collecting vat (6) through a pipe to plant frame (15) bottom.

2. A rainwater collecting and irrigating device for a vegetable planting shelf according to claim 1, wherein the area of the sealing plate (10) is the same as the area of the top of the collecting tank (6), and the sealing plate (10) is movably connected to the collecting tank (6) through a driving shaft (9).

3. A rainwater collection and irrigation apparatus for a vegetable planting shelf according to claim 1, wherein a pipe connected between the water pump (11) and the collection tank (6) is connected to a lower layer of the collection tank (6), and a pipe connected between the collection tank (6) and the planting shelf (15) is connected to an upper layer of the collection tank (6).

4. A rainwater collecting and irrigating device for vegetable planting racks according to claim 1, wherein the rainwater collected inside the collecting tank (6) is delivered to the discharging nozzle (14) by the water pump (11) and then delivered to the planting racks (15) by the discharging nozzle (14).

5. A rainwater collecting and irrigating device for a vegetable planting frame as defined in claim 1, wherein the planting frame (15) is disposed obliquely, and rainwater passing through the planting frame (15) flows along the planting frame (15) to the collecting tank (6).