CN210298506U - Special seeder of farming - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special seeder of farming, including planting workbin and transmission structure, the internally mounted of planting the workbin has the screw axis, and the left side of planting the workbin lower extreme installs the motor, transmission structure connects in the output of motor. The seed box that this kind of special seeder of farming set up can conveniently deliver to the ploughshare with the kind of thing through discharge gate and rubber tube, and the ploughshare of fretwork arc point conical structure can be stable carry the kind of thing in soil, this time can guarantee the stable seeding of kind of thing, seed box can be linked together with the liquid distribution box through the pipeline, so can pour into the seed box with the liquid in the liquid distribution box into, can allocate the kind of thing in the seed box with this, it has abundant humidity to sprout when stirring into soil with this, thereby guarantee the germination percentage of kind of thing, whether arbitrary ploughshare is sowed in the setting of cardboard can be controlled, the practicality of this kind of special seeder of farming has been improved greatly.

Description

Special seeder of farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting device technical field specifically is a special seeder of agricultural planting.

Background

A planting machine for a planter uses crop seeds as planting objects. Seeders for certain types or crops are often referred to by the name of the crop type, such as grain drill, corn hill planter, cotton planter, grass spreader, and the like. The object planted by the seeding machine is the seed of the crop or the coating seed made into the shape of pill. It can be classified into vacuum seed sowing machine broadcast sowing machine, drill sowing machine and hill-drop sowing machine 3 according to sowing mode.

The existing seeder is inconvenient to quantitatively sow seeds according to the demand of a user when in use, the seeds cannot be uniformly distributed in the agricultural seeds in the box body, meanwhile, the seeds are inconvenient to mix and use with a solution in a matching way, and the sowed seeds are inconvenient to take out.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a special seeder of farming to solve the existing seeder that proposes in the above-mentioned background art inconvenient when using and carry out the ration seeding according to user's demand, and can not make it at evenly distributed to the inside agricultural kind thing of box, the thing of planting has inconvenient and the supporting allotment mixed use of solution simultaneously, and to the inconvenient problem of taking out of kind thing after the seeding moreover.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a special seeder for agricultural planting comprises a seed box and a transmission structure, wherein a screw shaft is arranged in the seed box, and the left side of the lower end of the seed box is provided with a motor, the transmission structure is connected with the output end of the motor, the bottom end inside the seed box is provided with a discharge hole, and the bottom end of the discharge port is connected with a rubber pipe, the lower end of the rubber pipe is sleeved with a plowshare, and the left end and the right end of the plowshare are both provided with a support frame, the outer side of the bottom end of the supporting frame is provided with a roller, the right end of the seed box is welded with a liquid distribution box, the lower end of the liquid distribution box is connected with a liquid distribution pump, the lower end of the liquid distribution pump is connected with a liquid guide pipe, a slide rail is arranged inside the discharge port, and the internally mounted of slide rail has the cardboard, the outer fixed welding of cardboard has the handle, and the below of cardboard installs the ration pivot, the stock chest has been seted up to the inside of ration pivot.

Preferably, the seed box is connected and communicated with the plowshare through the discharge port and the rubber pipe, the rubber pipe is movably connected with the plowshare, and the plowshare is in a hollow arc pointed cone structure.

Preferably, the seed box is communicated with the liquid distribution box through a pipeline, and the liquid distribution box forms a communication structure with the liquid guide pipe through the liquid distribution pump.

Preferably, transmission structure includes protection casing, first belt pulley, second belt pulley, belt and third belt pulley, and the internally mounted of protection casing has first belt pulley, first belt pulley and third belt pulley, the belt has all been cup jointed in the outside of first belt pulley, first belt pulley and third belt pulley, and first belt pulley, second belt pulley and third belt pulley distribute in proper order from the top down.

Preferably, the motor forms a rotating structure with the screw shaft through the transmission structure, the motor forms a rotating structure with the quantitative rotating shaft through the transmission structure, and the storage tanks are uniformly distributed along the surface of the quantitative rotating shaft at equal angles.

Preferably, the cardboard passes through to constitute sliding construction between slide rail and the discharge gate, and the cardboard is connected for the welding with between the handle to the size of cardboard size and the bore size phase-match of discharge gate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the seed box arranged on the special seeder for agricultural planting can conveniently send seeds to the plowshare through the discharge hole and the rubber tube, and the plowshare with the hollowed arc-shaped pointed cone structure can stably convey the seeds to soil, so that stable seeding of the seeds can be ensured;

the seed box can be communicated with the liquid distribution box through a pipeline, so that liquid in the liquid distribution box can be injected into the seed box, seeds in the seed box can be mixed, the seeds can be guaranteed to have sufficient humidity for germination when being pushed into soil, the germination rate of the seeds is guaranteed, and the liquid distribution pump and the liquid guide pipe can conveniently provide solution for the liquid distribution box;

stability and security when power transmission can be guaranteed in the setting of transmission structure, the motor can drive the screw axis and rotate with the ration pivot, so can make the inside agricultural kind thing evenly distributed of box, avoid appearing the problem that discharge gate department does not have kind of thing to the stock chest of digging through ration pivot surface can broadcast the equivalent follow kind of workbin of kind of thing, the setting of cardboard can be controlled arbitrary one ploughshare and whether sow, has improved the practicality of this kind of special seeder of farming greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the quantitative rotating shaft of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a seed box; 2. a screw shaft; 3. a transmission structure; 301. a protective cover; 302. a first pulley; 303. a second pulley; 304. a belt; 305. a third belt pulley; 4. an electric motor; 5. a discharge port; 6. a rubber tube; 7. a plowshare; 8. a support frame; 9. a liquid distribution box; 10. liquid dispensing pump; 11. a catheter; 12. a roller; 13. a quantitative rotating shaft; 14. a slide rail; 15. a handle; 16. clamping a plate; 17. a storage tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a special seeder for agricultural planting comprises a seed box 1 and a transmission structure 3, wherein a screw shaft 2 is arranged in the seed box 1, a motor 4 is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the seed box 1, the transmission structure 3 is connected with the output end of the motor 4, the transmission structure 3 comprises a protective cover 301, a first belt pulley 302, a second belt pulley 303, a belt 304 and a third belt pulley 305, the first belt pulley 302 and the third belt pulley 305 are arranged in the protective cover 301, the belts 304 are sleeved on the outer sides of the first belt pulley 302, the first belt pulley 302 and the third belt pulley 305, the first belt pulley 302, the second belt pulley 303 and the third belt pulley 305 are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, the transmission structure 3 can ensure the stability and the safety during power transmission, a discharge port 5 is arranged at the bottom end in the seed box 1, and the bottom end of the discharge port 5 is connected with a rubber tube 6, the lower end of the rubber tube 6 is sleeved with a plowshare 7, the left end and the right end of the plowshare 7 are respectively provided with a support frame 8, the seed box 1 is communicated with the plowshare 7 through a discharge port 5 and the rubber tube 6, the rubber tube 6 is movably connected with the plowshare 7, the plowshare 7 is in a hollow arc pointed conical structure, the seed box 1 can conveniently convey seeds into the plowshare 7 through the discharge port 5 and the rubber tube 6, and the plowshare 7 in the hollow arc pointed conical structure can stably convey the seeds into soil, so that stable seeding of the seeds can be ensured;

the outer side of the bottom end of the support frame 8 is provided with a roller 12, the right end of the seed box 1 is welded with a liquid distribution box 9, the lower end of the liquid distribution box 9 is connected with a liquid distribution pump 10, the lower end of the liquid distribution pump 10 is connected with a liquid guide pipe 11, the seed box 1 is connected and communicated with the liquid distribution box 9 through a pipeline, the liquid distribution box 9 and the liquid guide pipe 11 form a communication structure, the seed box 1 can be communicated with the liquid distribution box 9 through a pipeline, so that liquid in the liquid distribution box 9 can be injected into the seed box 1, seeds in the seed box 1 can be allocated, sufficient humidity for germination when the seeds are pushed into soil is ensured, the germination rate of the seeds is ensured, and the liquid distribution pump 10 and the liquid guide pipe 11 can conveniently provide solution for the liquid distribution box 9;

the inside of the discharge port 5 is provided with a slide rail 14, the inside of the slide rail 14 is provided with a clamping plate 16, the outer surface of the clamping plate 16 is fixedly welded with a handle 15, a quantitative rotating shaft 13 is arranged below the clamping plate 16, the clamping plate 16 forms a sliding structure with the discharge port 5 through the slide rail 14, the connection between the clamping plate 16 and the handle 15 is welding, the size of the clamping plate 16 is matched with the caliber of the discharge port 5, the arrangement of the clamping plate 16 can control whether any plowshare 7 is used for seeding, the inside of the quantitative rotating shaft 13 is provided with a storage tank 17, the motor 4 forms a rotating structure with the screw shaft 2 through the transmission structure 3, the motor 4 forms a rotating structure with the quantitative rotating shaft 13 through the transmission structure 3, the storage tank 17 is uniformly distributed along the surface of the quantitative rotating shaft 13 at equal angles, and the motor 4 can drive the screw shaft, so can make the inside agricultural species evenly distributed of box, avoid appearing the problem that 5 departments of discharge gate do not have the species to the stock chest 17 of digging through 13 surfaces of ration pivot can broadcast the equivalent from kind workbin 1 of species, has improved the practicality of this kind of special seeder of farming greatly.

The working principle is as follows: for the seeder, firstly, agricultural species can be conveniently added into the seed box 1 through the opening on the upper surface of the seed box 1, the liquid dispensing pump 10 is started, the liquid dispensing pump 10 can guide various liquids into the liquid dispensing box 9 through the liquid guide pipe 11, the liquid dispensing box 9 can be communicated with the seed box 1 through a pipeline, so that the liquids can enter the seed box 1, the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 works to drive the third belt pulley 305 to rotate, the third belt pulley 305 can respectively drive the first belt pulley 302 and the second belt pulley 303 to rotate through the belt 304, the protective cover 301 arranged on the outer sides of the first belt pulley 302, the second belt pulley 303 and the third belt pulley 305 has a protective effect, the first belt pulley 302 can drive the screw shaft 2 to rotate, the screw shaft 2 can mix and dispense the species and the liquids in the box body, and the species can be uniformly distributed at each discharge port 5, pulling handle 15, can slide cardboard 16 through slide rail 14, slide rail 14 can be followed discharge gate 5 and pulled out, such kind of thing can flow in discharge gate 5, second belt pulley 303 rotates and to drive ration pivot 13 and rotates, can take away the kind of thing in discharge gate 5 through stock chest 17 that sets up at ration pivot 13 surface, so can make kind of thing in the stock chest 17 fall into rubber tube 6, rubber tube 6 and ploughshare 7 intercommunication, so can make kind of thing flow in the soil that ploughs out of ploughshare 7, the support frame 8 of setting can conveniently support whole device, gyro wheel 12 through the installation can make things convenient for the device to roll, make the practicality of whole seeder obtain fine improvement, just so accomplish the use of whole seeder.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a special seeder of farming, includes kind workbin (1) and drive structure (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a seeding and feeding device, including seed case (1), transmission structure (3), ploughshare (7), support frame (8) and roller (12), wherein the internally mounted of seed case (1) has screw axis (2), and the left side of the lower extreme of seed case (1) is installed motor (4), transmission structure (3) is connected in the output of motor (4), the bottom of the inside of seed case (1) is provided with discharge gate (5), and the bottom of discharge gate (5) is connected with rubber tube (6), the lower extreme of rubber tube (6) has been cup jointed ploughshare (7), and the left and right sides both ends of ploughshare (7) all are provided with support frame (8), gyro wheel (12) are installed in the outside of support frame (8) bottom, the right-hand member welding of seed case (1) has liquid distribution box (9), and the lower extreme of liquid distribution box (9) is connected with liquid distribution pump (10), the lower extreme, the fixed welding of surface of cardboard (16) has handle (15), and quantitative pivot (13) is installed to the below of cardboard (16), stock chest (17) have been seted up to the inside of quantitative pivot (13).

2. The special seeder of agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seed box (1) is connected and communicated with the plowshare (7) through the discharge hole (5) and the rubber tube (6), the rubber tube (6) is movably connected with the plowshare (7), and the plowshare (7) is in a hollow arc-shaped pointed conical structure.

3. The special seeder of agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seed box (1) is communicated with the liquid distribution box (9) through a pipeline, and the liquid distribution box (9) and the liquid guide pipe (11) form a communicating structure through the liquid distribution pump (10).

4. The special seeder of agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive structure (3) include protection casing (301), first belt pulley (302), second belt pulley (303), belt (304) and third belt pulley (305), and the internally mounted of protection casing (301) has first belt pulley (302), first belt pulley (302) and third belt pulley (305), belt (304) have all been cup jointed in the outside of first belt pulley (302), first belt pulley (302) and third belt pulley (305), and first belt pulley (302), second belt pulley (303) and third belt pulley (305) distribute in proper order from the top down.

5. The special seeder of agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor (4) forms a rotating structure with the screw shaft (2) through the transmission structure (3), the motor (4) forms a rotating structure with the quantitative rotating shaft (13) through the transmission structure (3), and the storage tanks (17) are uniformly distributed along the surface of the quantitative rotating shaft (13) at equal angles.

6. The special seeder of agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping plate (16) forms a sliding structure with the discharge hole (5) through the sliding rail (14), the clamping plate (16) is connected with the handle (15) in a welding mode, and the size of the clamping plate (16) is matched with the caliber of the discharge hole (5).

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