CN210287165U

CN210287165U - Organic fertilizer fermentation system

Info

Publication number: CN210287165U
Application number: CN201920750316.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵文荣
Original assignee: Shilin Lubaokang Agricultural Industry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shilin Lubaokang Agricultural Industry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-23
Filing date: 2019-05-23
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field specifically is a fertilizer fermentation system, including the fermenter, the outer wall that the fermenter is close to the upper end is equipped with the oxygen injection hole, oxygen injection hole intercommunication the inner chamber of fermenter, the tip of oxygen injection hole is equipped with the screw stopper, be equipped with the discharge gate on the lateral wall that the fermenter is close to the bottom, the discharge gate communicates the inner chamber of fermenter, the outer end of discharge gate is equipped with the slide, the spout has all been seted up on the slide of discharge gate both sides, the spout interpolation is equipped with the picture peg, the utility model discloses a temperature hygrometer who sets up has realized constantly temperature and humidity in the controlling means, through set up feeder hopper and slide on the fermenter, realized the fermenter of large capacity and be convenient for feeding and ejection of compact, solved but the too little bio-organic fertilizer output that leads to extremely low, The system operation cost is high, and temperature and humidity in the fermentation tank are difficult to control, are not favorable to the problem of bio-organic fertilizer's industrial production.

Description

Organic fertilizer fermentation system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field specifically is a fertilizer fermentation system.

Background

The organic fertilizer is a compound fertilizer which is formed by decomposing and fermenting raw materials such as microbial bacteria with specific functions, livestock and poultry manure, crop straws and the like, has bacterial manure and organic fertilizer, is a good base fertilizer for green food, but the yield of the biological organic fertilizer is extremely low due to too small capacity of a fermentation tank, the system operation cost is high, the temperature and the humidity in the fermentation tank are not easy to control, and the industrial production of the biological organic fertilizer is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer production to solve and provide the problem among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a fertilizer fermentation system comprises a fermentation barrel, wherein an oxygen injection hole is formed in the outer wall of the fermentation barrel close to the upper end, the oxygen injection hole is communicated with the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel, a threaded plug is arranged at the end part of the oxygen injection hole, a discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the fermentation barrel close to the bottom end, the discharge hole is communicated with the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel, a slide way is formed in the outer end of the discharge hole, slide ways are formed in the slide ways on two sides of the discharge hole, a plug board is inserted into each slide way, an inlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the fermentation barrel close to the upper end, the inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the fermentation barrel, a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of a feed hopper, a temperature hygrometer is installed on the side wall of the fermentation barrel, a bottom plate is, the stirring device is arranged on the top plate and comprises a stirring shaft arranged below the top plate, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the stirring shaft, a motor is installed at the upper end of the top plate, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the through hole and is coaxially connected with the stirring shaft.

Preferably, the threaded plug is matched with the oxygen injection hole in size, and the threaded plug is in threaded connection with the oxygen injection hole.

Preferably, the slide way inclines downwards, and the size of the slide way is matched with the size of the discharge port.

Preferably, the inlet pipe with the inlet pipe is the integrated into one piece structure, the supporting legs with closely welded fastening between the bottom plate.

Preferably, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the fermentation barrel through screws, and the size of the bottom plate is matched with that of the fermentation barrel.

Preferably, the size of the inserting plate is matched with that of the sliding groove, and the inserting plate is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

Preferably, the sealing cover is in threaded connection with the feed hopper, and the motor is connected with the top plate through a bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a temperature hygrometer who sets up has realized constantly temperature and humidity in the accuse device, has set up feeder hopper and slide on through the fermenter, has realized the fermenter of large capacity and has been convenient for feeding and the ejection of compact, has solved but the fermentation cylinder capacity leads to bio-organic fertilizer output extremely low, system operation cost is high too little, and temperature and humidity in the fermentation cylinder are all difficult to the accuse, are unfavorable for bio-organic fertilizer's industrial production's problem.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fermenter; 11. an oxygen injection hole; 112. a threaded plug; 12. a discharge port; 121. a slideway; 122. a chute; 123. inserting plates; 13. a feed pipe; 131. a feed hopper; 132. a sealing cover; 14. a temperature and humidity meter; 2. a base plate; 21. supporting legs; 3. a top plate; 31. a through hole; 4. a stirring device; 41. a stirring shaft; 42. a stirring rod; 43. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an organic fertilizer fermentation system comprises a fermentation barrel 1, an oxygen injection hole 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the fermentation barrel 1 close to the upper end, the oxygen injection hole 11 is communicated with the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 1, a threaded plug 112 is arranged at the end part of the oxygen injection hole 11, a discharge hole 12 is arranged on the side wall of the fermentation barrel 1 close to the bottom end, the discharge hole 12 is communicated with the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 1, a slide way 121 is arranged at the outer end of the discharge hole 12, slide ways 122 are arranged on the slide ways 121 at the two sides of the discharge hole 12, a plug board 123 is inserted into the slide way 122, a feed pipe 13 is arranged on the side wall of the fermentation barrel 1 close to the upper end, the feed pipe 13 is communicated with the inside of the fermentation barrel 1, a sealing cover 132 is arranged at the upper end of a feed hopper 131, a temperature and humidity meter 14 is arranged on, be equipped with agitating unit 4 on roof 3, agitating unit 4 is equipped with a plurality of poking bars 42 including establishing (mixing) shaft 41 in roof 3 below on the (mixing) shaft 41, and motor 43 is installed to the upper end of roof 3, and the output shaft of motor 43 pass through-hole 31 and with the (mixing) shaft 41 between coaxial coupling.

In this embodiment, the size of the threaded plug 112 is matched with the size of the oxygen injection hole 11, and the threaded plug 112 is in threaded connection with the oxygen injection hole 11, so that the structure can be stably mounted and dismounted.

In this embodiment, slide 121 downward sloping, the fertilizer after the fermentation of being convenient for flows along slide 121, and the size of slide 121 and the size looks adaptation of discharge gate 12 make the structure succinct more pleasing to the eye.

In this embodiment, the feeding pipe 13 and the feeding pipe 13 are an integrated structure, and the supporting legs 21 and the bottom plate 2 are welded and fixed tightly, so that the structure is more stable.

It is worth to say that, the temperature and humidity meter 14 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the fermentation barrel 1 through screws, so that the structure is convenient to mount and dismount, and the metal probe of the temperature and humidity meter 14 is mounted in the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 1, so that the temperature and humidity meter 14 detects the temperature in the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 1.

Further, in the present embodiment, the hygrothermograph 14 may be a hygrothermograph of WSB-1-H2 series manufactured by zheng yi ka sai industries ltd, and its matching circuit and power supply are also provided by the manufacturer; furthermore, the present invention relates to circuits, electronic components and modules, which are known in the art, and can be implemented by those skilled in the art without exception, and the present invention also does not relate to improvements to software and methods.

In this embodiment, through screw fixed connection between bottom plate 2 and the fermenter 1, the size of bottom plate 2 and the size looks adaptation of fermenter 1 are convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of structure.

In this embodiment, the size of the insertion plate 123 is matched with the size of the sliding groove 122, and the insertion plate 123 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 122, so that the insertion plate 123 is convenient to detach.

In this embodiment, threaded connection between the sealing cover 132 and the feeding hopper 131, and bolt connection between the motor 43 and the top plate 3 facilitate installation and disassembly of the structure.

It is worth to be noted that the stirring rods 42 are arranged on the same horizontal plane at equal intervals in a circumferential manner with the stirring shaft 41 as a circle center, the stirring rods 42 are arranged at equal intervals in a linear manner in the vertical direction, the device is more stable in the stirring process due to a proper arrangement mode, and the size of the stirring shaft 41 is matched with that of the through hole 31, so that the stable installation of the structure is facilitated.

Furthermore, in this embodiment, the motor 43 may be a YCT-series adjustable-speed motor manufactured by shanghai feng xin transmission machinery limited, and a circuit and a power supply thereof are provided by the manufacturer; furthermore, the present invention relates to circuits, electronic components and modules, which are known in the art, and can be implemented by those skilled in the art without exception, and the present invention also does not relate to improvements to software and methods.

When the organic fertilizer fermentation system of this embodiment is in use, sealing cover 132 is unscrewed, and sealing cover 132 is dismantled from feeder hopper 131, pour the material of fertilizer into fermenter 1 from feeder hopper 131 in proper order according to specific proportion again with sealing cover 132 installation on feeder hopper 131, starter motor 43, motor 43 drives (mixing) shaft 41 and rotates, thereby make puddler 42 stir the organic fertilizer, unscrew plug 112 in stirring, and dismantle plug 112 from oxygen injection hole 11, let in oxygen from oxygen injection hole 11 in fermenter 1, can wait for the organic fertilizer to ferment by oneself, can upwards pull up picture peg 123 with the hand after the organic fertilizer ferments by oneself, take out picture peg 123 from spout 122, the organic fertilizer that the fermentation was accomplished alright follow discharge gate 12 interior automatic outflow and along slide 121 landing.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation system, includes fermenter (1), its characterized in that: the outer wall that fermentation vat (1) is close to the upper end is equipped with oxygen filling hole (11), oxygen filling hole (11) intercommunication the inner chamber of fermentation vat (1), the tip of oxygen filling hole (11) is equipped with screw thread stopper (112), be equipped with on the lateral wall that fermentation vat (1) is close to the bottom discharge gate (12), discharge gate (12) communicate the inner chamber of fermentation vat (1), the outer end of discharge gate (12) is equipped with slide (121), spout (122) have all been seted up on slide (121) of discharge gate (12) both sides, spout (122) interpolation is equipped with picture peg (123), fermentation vat (1) are close to and are equipped with inlet pipe (13) on the lateral wall of upper end, inlet pipe (13) communicate the inside of fermentation vat (1), the upper end of feeder hopper (131) is equipped with sealed lid (132), install temperature hygrometer (14) on the lateral wall of fermentation vat (1), the bottom of fermenter (1) is equipped with bottom plate (2), the bottom of bottom plate (2) is equipped with supporting legs (21), the top of fermenter (1) is equipped with roof (3), the centre of roof (3) is equipped with through-hole (31), be equipped with agitating unit (4) on roof (3), agitating unit (4) are including establishing (mixing) shaft (41) in roof (3) below, be equipped with a plurality of stirring rods (42) on (mixing) shaft (41), motor (43) are installed to the upper end of roof (3), the output shaft of motor (43) pass through-hole (31) and with coaxial coupling between (mixing) shaft (41).

2. The organic fertilizer fermentation system of claim 1, wherein: the size of the threaded plug (112) is matched with that of the oxygen injection hole (11), and the threaded plug (112) is in threaded connection with the oxygen injection hole (11).

3. The organic fertilizer fermentation system of claim 1, wherein: the slide way (121) is inclined downwards, and the size of the slide way (121) is matched with that of the discharge hole (12).

4. The organic fertilizer fermentation system of claim 1, wherein: the inlet pipe (13) with inlet pipe (13) are the integrated into one piece structure, supporting legs (21) with inseparable welded fastening between bottom plate (2).

5. The organic fertilizer fermentation system of claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected with the fermentation barrel (1) through screws, and the size of the bottom plate (2) is matched with that of the fermentation barrel (1).

6. The organic fertilizer fermentation system of claim 1, wherein: the size of the inserting plate (123) is matched with that of the sliding groove (122), and the inserting plate (123) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (122).

7. The organic fertilizer fermentation system of claim 1, wherein: the sealing cover (132) is in threaded connection with the feed hopper (131), and the motor (43) is connected with the top plate (3) through bolts.