Quantitative blanking feeding equipment and feeding pipeline used by same
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a livestock breeding technical field specifically is a ration blanking equipment of feeding and feeding pipeline that uses thereof.
Background
China is a big livestock breeding country, the continuous and healthy development of the livestock industry plays an important role in aspects of market supply, rural economic development, farmer income increase and the like, in recent years, the national livestock breeding scale is rapidly developed, the livestock breeding industry is in the key period of transformation and revolution, and the livestock breeding industry is developing towards the directions of large scale, standardization, intellectualization and the like, but the existing breeding process has the advantages of low automation degree, high labor cost and low feed utilization rate, the feed is wasted and high in cost in the existing live pig breeding, the amount of the feed cannot be controlled by a plurality of automatic feeds, much waste is caused, and the economic benefit is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a ration blanking equipment of feeding and pipeline of feeding that uses to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a quantitative blanking feeding device and a feeding pipeline used by the same comprise a left support column, wherein the top of the right side wall of the left support column is fixedly connected with a mixing box, the top of the mixing box is fixedly provided with a storage tank, the top of the left side wall of the storage tank is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe, the center of the right side wall of the mixing box is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the left side wall of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, the left end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the right side wall of the mixing box and then is fixedly connected with the right side inner wall of the mixing box, the top and the bottom of the stirring shaft are fixedly connected with stirring fan blades, the bottom of the mixing box is fixedly provided with a shaftless spiral conveying pipe, the left outer side wall of the shaftless spiral conveying pipe is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, the right side wall of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with, feed cylinder under the bottom fixedly connected with of shaftless spiral conveying pipeline, the fixed trough that is provided with in below of feed cylinder down, the trough is including the fixed brace table that sets up in the bottom, brace table's top left side fixed mounting has return spring, return spring's top fixing clip is furnished with the manger, the fixed limiting plate that is provided with in brace table's top right side, the fixed display that is provided with in top of limiting plate, the fixed pressure sensor that is provided with in inner chamber top of limiting plate, pressure sensor's bottom fixedly connected with spring beam, the right-hand member of manger runs through the left side wall of limiting plate and connects the bottom of spring beam.
Preferably, the driving motor, the rotating motor and the display are all electrically connected with an external power supply.
Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly arranged between the feed troughs, and an infrared temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on the partition plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the feeding barrel is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the display.
Preferably, a blade supporting device is arranged between every two adjacent helical blades, and a discharge hole is formed in the right end of the bottom of the shaftless helical conveying pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has reasonable structural design, when the feed is needed to be supplied to livestock, the feed in the storage tank is fed into the mixing box, the stirring shaft is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the stirring blade smashes and mixes the feed, then the feed is fed into the shaftless spiral conveying pipe, the spiral blade is driven to rotate by the rotating motor, and the feed is conveyed to the right end and is supplied into the trough by the feeding barrel, the right end of the shaftless spiral conveying pipe is provided with a discharge port, the residual feed can be discharged, the blockage in the pipeline is avoided, the trough comprises a supporting table at the bottom, the supporting table top is provided with a trough, the feed can fall into the trough, the bottom of the left end of the trough is connected with the return spring, the right end is connected with the spring rod, the spring rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the limiting plate, the trough can be reduced under the pressure of the feed, the spring rod can display the weight, after the fodder reached the weight of regulation, the display reached behind the numerical value of regulation with information transfer for the solenoid valve of feed cylinder bottom down, and the valve is closed to the solenoid valve, stops to carry the fodder for the trough, and some livestock can be avoided to the limiting plate moreover, for example live pig will some fodder supply out the trough when eating, cause the waste of fodder, this use is novel to have solved the fodder extravagant, problem that the utilization ratio is low.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the trough of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 left support column, 2 mixing boxes, 3 material storage tanks, 4 material inlet pipes, 5 driving motors, 6 stirring shafts, 7 stirring fan blades, 8 shaftless spiral conveying pipes, 9 rotating motors, 10 spiral blades, 11 feed discharging barrels, 12 feed troughs, 13 supporting tables, 14 return springs, 15 feed troughs, 16 limiting plates, 17 displays, 18 pressure sensors and 19 spring rods.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a quantitative blanking feeding device and a feeding pipeline used by the same comprise a left support column 1, a mixing box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side wall of the left support column 1, a material storage tank 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mixing box 2, a feeding pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side wall of the material storage tank 3, a driving motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the center of the right side wall of the mixing box 2, a stirring shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the mixing box 2, the left end of the stirring shaft 6 penetrates through the left side wall of the mixing box 2 and then is fixedly connected to the right side inner wall of the mixing box 2, stirring blades 7 are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the stirring shaft 6, a shaftless spiral conveying pipe 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mixing box 2, a rotating motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the left outer side wall of the shaftless spiral conveying pipe 8, a spiral blade 10 is, feed cylinder 11 under shaftless spiral conveying pipeline 8's the bottom fixedly connected with, the fixed trough 12 that is provided with in below of feed cylinder 11, trough 12 is including the fixed brace table 13 that sets up in the bottom, brace table 13's top left side fixed mounting has return spring 14, return spring 14's top fixing clip is furnished with manger 15, brace table 13's the fixed limiting plate 16 that is provided with in top right side, the fixed display 17 that is provided with in top of limiting plate 16, the fixed pressure sensor 18 that is provided with in inner chamber top of limiting plate 16, pressure sensor 18's bottom fixedly connected with spring beam 19, manger 15's right-hand member runs through the left side wall of limiting plate 16 and connects the bottom of spring beam 19.
The driving motor 5, the rotating motor 9 and the display 17 are electrically connected with an external power supply, so that electric power is provided for the operation of the equipment, and the normal operation of the equipment is guaranteed;
a partition board is fixedly arranged between the feed troughs 15, infrared temperature sensors are fixedly arranged on the partition board, the partition board separates the space into compartments, the infrared temperature sensors on the partition board can measure the body temperature of livestock, the monitoring of the livestock is guaranteed, and the livestock in which compartment is fed can be known;
the electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower charging barrel 11 and is electrically connected with the display 17, the electromagnetic valve can control the opening and closing of the lower charging barrel 11, the amount of feed supplied is known through the display 17, and then the lower charging barrel 11 is controlled to be closed or opened;
and blade supporting devices are arranged between adjacent helical blades 10, the right end of the bottom of the shaftless helical conveying pipe 8 is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is used for discharging residual feed conveyed by the shaftless helical conveying pipe 8 so as to avoid the internal blockage of the shaftless helical conveying pipe 8.
The working principle is as follows: at ordinary times, firstly, the feed is transported to the storage tank 3 through the feeding pipe 4, the storage tank 3 is used for storing the feed, when the feed needs to be supplied to livestock, the feed in the storage tank 3 is introduced into the mixing box 2, the stirring shaft 6 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 5, the feed is smashed and mixed by the stirring fan blades and then introduced into the shaftless spiral conveying pipe 8, the spiral blade 10 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 9, the feed is conveyed to the right end and is supplied to the feed trough 12 by the feeding barrel 11, the right end of the shaftless spiral conveying pipe 8 is provided with a discharge hole, the residual feed can be discharged, the blockage in the pipeline is avoided, the feed trough 12 comprises a supporting table 13 at the bottom, the top of the supporting table 13 is provided with a feed trough 15, the feed can fall into the feed trough 15, the bottom of the left end of the feed trough 15 is connected with a return spring 14, the right end is connected, manger 15 can reduce under the pressure of fodder, pulling spring beam 19, show through display 17 with the weight of fodder through pressure sensor 18, after the fodder reaches the weight of regulation, display 17 reaches the solenoid valve of information transport for feed barrel 11 bottom after the numerical value of regulation, the valve is closed to the solenoid valve, stop to carry the fodder for the trough, and some livestock can be avoided to limiting plate 16 moreover, for example live pig supplies out trough 12 with some fodder when eating, cause the waste of fodder, this use is novel to have solved the fodder extravagant, the problem of low-usage.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.