CN210285452U

CN210285452U - Intelligent garbage can

Info

Publication number: CN210285452U
Application number: CN201920432996.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李韶杰; 袁亮
Original assignee: Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2019-04-01
Filing date: 2019-04-01
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-01

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent garbage can, includes the stainless steel bucket body, is located stainless steel bucket body top and installs light aluminium lid, and solar panel has been pasted to aluminium lid top, ann has step motor between aluminium lid and the stainless steel bucket body, has outer eaves around the bung hole of stainless steel bucket body top, and outer eaves first half is transparent be equipped with ultrasonic ranging module in the outer eaves, infrared correlation module is installed to the internal survey of stainless steel bucket, and the bung hole department that is located stainless steel bucket body installs smoke transducer and temperature sensor, and battery and main control module are installed to stainless steel bucket body bottom, and the battery is other to be installed there is GPRS communication module and to be equipped with the small-size fire extinguisher of heptafluoropropane, and the stainless steel bucket body outside is provided with photo resistance and bee calling organ, and photo resistance links to each other with LED lamp area. The utility model provides a difficult speech of people when losing rubbish, improved staff's work efficiency, strengthened the sight of garbage bin.

Description

Intelligent garbage can

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garbage bin technical field, in particular to intelligent garbage bin.

Background

With the improvement of living standard of people, the domestic garbage of people is more and more, so the garbage problem is an important problem influencing urban construction at present. At present, the problem of garbage is becoming more and more serious in both residential areas, roadside areas and parks. The trash cans commonly used today have some of the following problems:

1. when people throw garbage into the garbage can with the cover, the people can throw the garbage by pushing the cover away by hands, so that when the people throw the garbage out of the garbage can by dirtying the hands, many citizens can refuse to throw the garbage into the place where the people should throw the garbage;

2. in order to throw away the garbage conveniently, a garbage can without a cover is adopted, and the garbage can easily generates foul smell for a long time and causes adverse effects to people;

3. some people put fire sources such as cigarette ends into the garbage can, and easily catch fire when encountering inflammable matters, so that fire is caused;

4. the colors of the prior garbage can are usually blue, gray and green, and are monotonous and dull;

5. the personnel who receive rubbish usually receive rubbish once at regular time every day, just so resulted in the garbage bin in different regions, some overflow easily, and some personnel that receive rubbish have arrived not full yet.

So the current garbage bin needs to be improved.

The garbage problem is a key problem for improving the quality of life of people, so that the intelligent garbage can is an important measure for improving the quality of life, is an important guarantee for promoting sustainable development, and is a great trend in the aspect of environmental protection in the future.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an intelligent garbage can which can improve the environmental sanitation of people, solve the difficult words of people when losing garbage, improve the working efficiency of workers and strengthen the ornamental value of the garbage can.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:

the utility model provides an intelligent garbage bin, includes stainless steel barrel 2, is located 2 tops of stainless steel barrel and installs the light aluminium lid, aluminium lid top paste solar panel 3, ann has step motor 1 between aluminium lid and the stainless steel barrel 2, there is outer eaves around the bung hole 2 tops of stainless steel barrel, outer eaves first half is transparent be equipped with ultrasonic ranging module 4 in the outer eaves, infrared correlation module 5 is installed to 2 interior measurings of stainless steel barrel, is located the bung hole department of stainless steel barrel 2 and installs smoke transducer 6 and temperature sensor 7, and battery 8 and main control module 9 are installed to 2 bottoms of stainless steel barrel, and battery 8 is other to install GPRS communication module 10 and be equipped with the small-size fire extinguisher 12 of heptafluoropropane, and the stainless steel barrel 2 outsides is provided with photo resistance 15 and bee calling organ 13, and photo resistance 15 links to each other with LED 11.

Step motor 1, ultrasonic ranging module 4, infrared correlation module 5, smoke transducer 6, temperature sensor 7, battery 8, GPRS communication module 10, the small-size fire extinguisher 12 of heptafluoropropane, photo resistance 15, LED lamp area 11 and bee calling organ 13 all with main control module 9 electric connection, solar panel 3 and main control module 9 are connected with battery 8.

An infrared correlation module 5 is arranged on the inner side of the stainless steel barrel body 2 and away from the barrel opening 1/5.

The LED lamp strip 11 is embedded into the outer side of the stainless steel barrel body 2, and the buzzer 13 is arranged on the lower side of the outer portion of the stainless steel barrel body 2.

The main control module 9 contain STC89C52RC singlechip, the ultrasonic ranging module 4 is HC-SR04, the output of HC-SR04 is connected with the input of the main control module 9, the input of the stepping motor 1 is connected with the output of the main control module 9, the temperature sensor 7 is DS18B20, the output of DS18B20 is connected with the input of the main control module 9, the output of the smoke sensor 6 is connected with the input of the main control module 9, the output of the infrared correlation module 5 is connected with the input of the main control module 9, the input of the GPRS communication module 10 is connected with the output of the main control module 9, the input of the small heptafluoropropane fire extinguisher 12 is connected with the output of the main control module 9, the input of the LED lamp strip 11 is connected with the output of the main control module 9, the input of the buzzer 13 is connected with the output of the main control module 9, the output end of the storage battery 8 is connected with the input end of the main control module 9, and the output end of the solar power generation panel 3 is connected with the input end of the storage battery 8.

The ultrasonic ranging module 4HC-SR04 is arranged upwards.

The GPRS communication module 10 adopts a DATA-6121 low-power consumption wireless module.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses embedding LED lamp area 11 in the stainless steel staving outside has increased sight and practicality, step motor 1 can open the garbage bin cover, has improved the convenience that people thrown away rubbish, is equipped with small-size extinguishing device 12 in the intelligent garbage bin, has solved the problem that the garbage bin catches fire, has improved the practicality of intelligent garbage bin, and solar panel 3 has been pasted to intelligent garbage bin cover top, has improved the life cycle of intelligent garbage bin, reminds the staff to receive rubbish when intelligent garbage bin is full soon, has improved the work efficiency of whole trade. The utility model belongs to intelligent garbage bin function is practical, accords with the market requirement, has wide application prospect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1: the intelligent garbage can comprises a stainless steel can body 2, the inside of the whole intelligent garbage can is sealed, electric leakage accidents are prevented, a light aluminum cover is arranged above the stainless steel can body 2, a solar power generation panel 3 is attached to the upper side of the aluminum cover, a stepping motor 1 is arranged between the aluminum cover and the stainless steel can body 2, an outer brim is arranged on the periphery of a can opening above the stainless steel can body 2, the upper half part of the outer brim is transparent, an ultrasonic ranging module 4 is arranged in the outer brim, an infrared correlation module 5 is arranged at a can opening 1/5 in the stainless steel can body 2, a smoke sensor 6 and a temperature sensor 7 are arranged near the stainless steel can opening, a storage battery 8 and a main control module 9 are embedded in the bottom of the stainless steel can body 2, a GPRS communication module 10 and a small heptafluoropropane fire extinguisher 12 are arranged near the storage battery 8, and an LED lamp strip 11 is embedded in the outer side of the stainless steel can body 2, buzzer 13 is equipped with to 2 outside downside of stainless steel staving, step motor 1, ultrasonic ranging module 4, infrared correlation module 5, smoke transducer 6, temperature sensor 7, battery 8, GPRS communication module 10, the small-size fire extinguisher 12 of heptafluoropropane, photo resistance 15, LED lamp area 11 and buzzer 13 all with main control module 9 electric connection, solar panel 3 and main control module 9 are connected with battery 8.

Wherein, the main control module 9 comprises an STC89C52RC single chip microcomputer and a voltage stabilizer, the output end of the ultrasonic ranging module 4HC-SR04 is connected with the input end of the main control module 9, the input end of the stepping motor 1 is connected with the output end of the main control module 9, the output end of the temperature sensor 7DS18B20 is connected with the input end of the main control module 9, the output end of the smoke sensor 6 is connected with the input end of the main control module 9, the output end of the infrared correlation module 5 is connected with the input end of the main control module 9, the input end of the GPRS communication module 10 is connected with the output end of the main control module 9, the input end of the heptafluoropropane small fire extinguisher 12 is connected with the output end of the main control module 9, the input end of the LED lamp strip 11 is connected with the output end of the main control module 9, and, the output end of the storage battery 8 is connected with the input end of the main control module 9, and the output end of the solar power generation panel 3 is connected with the input end of the storage battery 8.

The staving of intelligence garbage bin adopts the stainless steel, increases the durability.

The intelligent garbage can adopts totally-enclosed waterproof treatment, so that the service life is ensured.

The intelligent garbage bin has the function of putting out a fire, and the main control module controls the valve of the small heptafluoropropane fire extinguisher 12 to put out a fire through the fire. The small heptafluoropropane fire extinguisher 12 is used for fire extinguishment, has high fire extinguishment efficiency, is easy to store, is environment-friendly and has no pollution.

The temperature sensor 7 is DS18B20, and has the advantages of strong anti-interference capability, low power consumption and high precision.

The ultrasonic ranging module 4 adopts HC-SR04, and can provide a non-contact distance sensing function of 2-400cm, and the measurement precision can reach 3 mm.

The intelligent garbage bin adopts infrared correlation module 5 to go through the measuring of rubbish volume, and the reliability is high, and the low power dissipation.

The intelligent trash can communicates with a workstation via a GPRS communication module 10.

The GPRS communication module 10 is DATA-6121, and has the characteristics of low power consumption, high speed, reliable communication, online forever and low cost.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

the main control module 9 comprises a voltage stabilizer, electric energy converted by the solar power generation panel 3 is stored in the storage battery 8 after being stabilized by the voltage stabilizer, the ultrasonic ranging module 4HC-SR04 faces upwards, when a handle extends to the upper part of the opening of the intelligent garbage can when people still have garbage, the stepping motor 1 is triggered, so that a cover is opened, people can throw the garbage conveniently, when the garbage in the intelligent garbage can exceeds 80% of the capacity of the garbage, the infrared correlation module 5 is triggered, a signal is sent to the main control module 9 and is processed by the main control module 9, the GPRS communication module 10 is triggered, the GPRS communication module 10 informs workers receiving the garbage that the garbage is full, the LED lamp strip 11 is red to remind people that the garbage can is nearly full, if the intelligent garbage can catches fire or smokes due to some reasons, the temperature sensor 7 and the smoke sensor 6 send the signal to the main control module 9, handle through main control module 9 to open the valve 14 warp of the small-size fire extinguisher 12 of heptafluoropropane and put out a fire, remind people through bee calling organ 13, the spout 14 of the small-size fire extinguisher 12 of heptafluoropropane is in the inboard top of intelligent garbage bin, improves the efficiency of putting out a fire, detect the luminance of light around the intelligent garbage bin through photo resistance 15, thereby control the bright of LED lamp area 11 and go out, LED lamp area 11 lights and lets people conveniently find the garbage bin when light is dim, and improved the sight, solar panel 3 can provide continuous electric energy for the intelligent garbage bin, the practicality of intelligent garbage bin has been increased.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The intelligent garbage can is characterized by comprising a stainless steel can body (2), a light aluminum cover is arranged at the top of the stainless steel can body (2), a solar power generation panel (3) is attached to the upper portion of the aluminum cover, a stepping motor (1) is arranged between the aluminum cover and the stainless steel can body (2), an outer eave is arranged on the periphery of a can opening above the stainless steel can body (2), the upper half portion of the outer eave is transparent, an ultrasonic ranging module (4) is arranged in the outer eave, an infrared correlation module (5) is arranged in the stainless steel can body (2) in an inner measurement mode, a smoke sensor (6) and a temperature sensor (7) are arranged at the can opening of the stainless steel can body (2), a storage battery (8) and a main control module (9) are arranged at the bottom of the stainless steel can body (2), a GPRS communication module (10) and a small heptafluoropropane fire extinguisher (12) are arranged beside the storage battery (8, the outer side of the stainless steel barrel body (2) is provided with a photosensitive resistor (15) and a buzzer (13), and the photosensitive resistor (15) is connected with the LED lamp strip (11).

2. The intelligent garbage can according to claim 1, wherein the stepping motor (1), the ultrasonic ranging module (4), the infrared correlation module (5), the smoke sensor (6), the temperature sensor (7), the storage battery (8), the GPRS communication module (10), the heptafluoropropane small fire extinguisher (12), the photoresistor (15), the LED lamp strip (11) and the buzzer (13) are electrically connected with the main control module (9), and the solar power generation panel (3) and the main control module (9) are connected with the storage battery (8).

3. The intelligent garbage can according to claim 1, wherein an infrared emission module (5) is installed inside the stainless steel can body (2) and away from the opening 1/5.

4. The intelligent garbage can according to claim 1, wherein an LED lamp strip (11) is embedded in the outer side of the stainless steel can body (2), and a buzzer (13) is arranged on the lower side of the outer part of the stainless steel can body (2).

5. The intelligent garbage can according to claim 1, wherein the main control module (9) comprises an STC89C52RC single chip microcomputer, the ultrasonic ranging module (4) is HC-SR04, the output end of HC-SR04 is connected with the input end of the main control module (9) block, the input end of the stepping motor (1) is connected with the output end of the main control module (9), the temperature sensor (7) is DS18B20, the output end of DS18B20 is connected with the input end of the main control module (9), the output end of the smoke sensor (6) is connected with the input end of the main control module (9), the output end of the infrared correlation module (5) is connected with the input end of the main control module (9), the input end of the GPRS communication module (10) is connected with the output end of the main control module (9), the input end of the heptafluoropropane small fire extinguisher (12) is connected with the output end of the main control module (9), the input of LED lamp area (11) is connected with the output of main control module (9), the input of bee calling organ (13) is connected with the output of main control module (9), the output of battery (8) is connected with the input of main control module (9), the output of solar panel (3) is connected with the input of battery (8).

6. An intelligent garbage can according to claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic ranging module (4) HC-SR04 is disposed upward.

7. An intelligent garbage can according to claim 1, wherein the GPRS communication module (10) is a DATA-6121 low power wireless module.