CN207174567U - Photovoltaic intelligent dustbin - Google Patents

Photovoltaic intelligent dustbin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207174567U
CN207174567U CN201720278928.5U CN201720278928U CN207174567U CN 207174567 U CN207174567 U CN 207174567U CN 201720278928 U CN201720278928 U CN 201720278928U CN 207174567 U CN207174567 U CN 207174567U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dustbin
controller
module
alarm
smoke sensor
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720278928.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张娟
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Anhui Normal University
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Anhui Normal University
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Priority to CN201720278928.5U priority Critical patent/CN207174567U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is applied to consumer goods industries, there is provided a kind of photovoltaic intelligent dustbin, the dustbin include:Smoke Sensor, controller, alarm and the power module being arranged in dustbin, Smoke Sensor and alarm are connected with controller, power module is connected with Smoke Sensor, controller and alarm, smokescope in the real-time induction dustbin of Smoke Sensor, when smokescope is more than the first preset value, alarm signal then is sent to controller, controller control alarm sends alarm.The utility model controls alarm to send alarm, causes the concern of the people on periphery, the generation of fire preventing by the smokescope in the Smoke Sensor induction dustbin in dustbin when smokescope is more than the first setting value, and by controller.

Description

Photovoltaic intelligent dustbin
Technical field
The utility model belongs to consumer goods industries, there is provided a kind of photovoltaic intelligent dustbin.
Background technology
Dustbin is seen everywhere, it is used to reclaim life life as a kind of social public product in each corner in city Rubbish is produced, is easy to focusing on for rubbish, there is the cleaning appearance of the city, be also convenient for daily life, but due to being produced in life The home to return to of raw any discarded object is all often dustbin, wherein just include the combustibles such as paper, weeds, foam, plastics, When these combustibles run into the combustible spontaneous combustion in naked light (cigarette end) or dustbin, it is easy to the hair of caused fire also Raw, especially positioned at the place that the crowd is dense such as market, dustbin triggers the possibility of fire big, and harmfulness is also very big.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of photovoltaic intelligent dustbin, it is intended to solves existing dustbin in the presence of when catching fire Alarm can not be sent, the problem of causing fire to occur.
The utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic intelligent dustbin, and the dustbin includes:The smog being arranged in dustbin passes Sensor, controller, alarm and power module, Smoke Sensor and alarm are connected with controller, power module and smog Sensor, controller and alarm connect, the smokescope in the real-time induction dustbin of Smoke Sensor, when smokescope is more than During the first preset value, then alarm signal is sent to controller, controller control alarm sends alarm.
Further, the Smoke Sensor is ion type smog sensor.
Further, the described dustbin also includes:The red LED lamp being arranged at outside the dustbin body, it is described red Color LED is connected with the controller, is preset when the smokescope that Smoke Sensor is sensed in dustbin is more than described first During value, the controller controls the red LED lamp flicker.
Further, the dustbin also includes:Gsm module and voice module, the gsm module and the voice module It is connected with the controller, when the smokescope that the Smoke Sensor senses is more than the second preset value, the control Device controls the gsm module to dial 119, while controls the position of the voice module report dustbin.
Further, dustbin position is to be pre-stored within controller:
Either obtained in real time by the d GPS locating module being arranged in the dustbin, the GPS locating modules It is connected with the controller and the voice module, when the smokescope that the Smoke Sensor senses is pre- more than described second If during value, the d GPS locating module that the controller drives reads the dustbin position, and sends to voice module.
Further, the power module includes setting solar panel at the top of the dustbin, lead accumulator, standby With battery and power-supply controller of electric, the solar panel is connected with the lead accumulator, the lead accumulator and described standby Battery is connected with the power-supply controller of electric, and the solar panel converts light energy into electric energy, and the electric energy is sent to The lead accumulator, the lead accumulator are stored the electric energy, and the controller detects the lead accumulator memory storage Electricity, when the not enough power supply of storage, switch to the reserve battery.
Further, the dustbin also includes:Infrared switch sensor, drive module, and steering wheel, the infrared switch Sensor is connected with the drive module, and the drive module is connected with the steering wheel, and the infrared switch sensor is used to feel Object in the range of answering, and induced signal is sent to the drive module, the drive module and is based on the induced signal control Make the steering wheel to rotate, to realize that dustbin lid opens and closes.
Further, the drive module based on actuated signal control steering wheel rotate, come realize dustbin lid open and Close specific as follows:
If the infrared switch sensor senses the presence of object in induction range, sent to the drive module Opening signal, the drive module is based on the opening signal and controls the steering wheel main story/reversion, to realize dustbin lid Open;
After the opening of the dustbin lid, if the infrared ray does not sense the presence of object in setting time, Shutdown signal is sent to the drive module, the drive module is based on the shutdown signal and controls the steering wheel anti-pass/rotating forward, To realize the closing of the dustbin lid.
Further, the rotation of dustbin lid or lifting are controlled by steering wheel rotation, the rubbish is realized to realize Rubbish bucket cover body opens and closes.
The utility model works as smokescope by the smokescope in the Smoke Sensor induction dustbin in dustbin During more than the first setting value, and by controller control alarm send alarm, cause the concern of the people on periphery, fire preventing Occur.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the fire prevention dustbin that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the power module that the utility model embodiment provides;
1. Smoke Sensor;2. controller;3. alarm;4. power module;41. solar panel;42. lead electric power storage Pond;43. reserve battery;44. power-supply controller of electric.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the fire prevention dustbin that the utility model embodiment provides, and for convenience of description, is only shown The part related to the utility model.
The dustbin includes:Smoke Sensor 1, controller 2, alarm 3 and the power module 4 being arranged in dustbin, Smoke Sensor 1 and alarm equal 3 are connected with controller 3, and power module 4 connects with Smoke Sensor 1, controller 2 and alarm 3 Connect, the smokescope in 1 real-time induction dustbin of Smoke Sensor, when smokescope is more than the first preset value, then to control Device 2 sends alarm signal, and controller 2 controls alarm 3 to send alarm.
In the utility model, Smoke Sensor 1 is ion type smog sensor, and ion type smog sensor is that work is steady Fixed reliable Smoke Sensor, is widely used in various fire protection alarm systems, sensitivity is much better than the fire of gas sensing resistance class Calamity alarm, in addition, controller 2 is AT89C51 chips.
In the utility model, the first preset value of smokescope can be set as 0.1mg/m3, the cigarette in dustbin The smokescope in dustbin is answered in mist sensor sense 1, when smokescope is more than the first setting value (0.1mg/m3) when, and pass through Controller 2 controls alarm 3 to send alarm, causes the concern of the people on periphery, the generation of fire preventing.
In the utility model, the dustbin also includes:The red LED lamp being arranged at outside dustbin body, red LED lamp It is connected with controller 2, when the smokescope that Smoke Sensor 1 is sensed in dustbin is more than the first preset value, controller 2 is controlled Red LED lamp flicker processed.
In the utility model, easily it may be ignored as the lively place such as KTV, bar, voice alarm by people, rubbish When Smoke Sensor 1 in rubbish bucket senses that the smokescope in bucket is more than the first preset value, red is controlled by controller 2 LED is flashed, and the concern of people, the generation of fire preventing are caused by way of vision.
In the utility model, the dustbin also includes:Gsm module and voice module, gsm module and voice module with Controller 2 is connected, and when the smokescope that the Smoke Sensor 2 in dustbin senses is more than the second preset value, controller 2 is controlled Gsm module processed dials 119, while control voice module reports the position of dustbin.
In the utility model, dustbin position is to be pre-stored within controller, or by being arranged at rubbish D GPS locating module obtain in real time, d GPS locating module is connected with voice module and controller 2, when the smog in dustbin passes When the smokescope that sensor senses is more than the second preset value, controller 2 drives d GPS locating module to read the dustbin institute In position, and send to voice module.
Second preset value is more than the first preset value, and in the utility model, the second preset value of smokescope can be set It is set to 0.15mg/m3, when the smokescope in dustbin is more than the second preset value (0.15mg/m3) when, dialed by gsm module 119, and current address is reported by voice module, when being flashed to prevent LED, dustbin week people nobody presence, so as to disappear Anti- member knows that this place may have fire as early as possible, and this dustbin as park, forest etc. especially suitable for easily causing The place of fire.
Fig. 2 be the utility model embodiment provide power module structural representation, for convenience of description, only show with The related part of the present embodiment.
The power module 4 of above-mentioned dustbin includes setting solar panel 41 at the top of dustbin, lead accumulator 42, standby With battery 43 and power-supply controller of electric 44, solar panel 41 is connected with lead accumulator 42, lead accumulator 42 and reserve battery 43 It is connected with power-supply controller of electric 44, solar panel 41 converts light energy into electric energy, and electric energy is sent into lead accumulator 42, lead Battery 42 is stored electric energy, and power-supply controller of electric 44 detects the electricity of lead accumulator memory storage, when the not enough power supply of storage When, reserve battery 43 is switched to, to maintain the operation of each device in dustbin.
Reserve battery 43 can be one-shot battery or the secondary cell such as mercury battery and lithium battery, in the utility model Power module utilizes solar energy to greatest extent, while environment friendly and pollution-free, saves electric energy.
In this practicality is new, the dustbin also includes:Infrared switch sensor, drive module, and steering wheel, infrared switch pass Sensor is connected with drive module, and drive module is connected with steering wheel, the object that infrared switch sensor is used in the range of sensitive, And send induced signal to drive module, drive module is rotated based on actuated signal control steering wheel, to realize dustbin lid Open and close;
In the utility model, drive module based on actuated signal control steering wheel rotate, come realize dustbin lid open and Close specific as follows:
If infrared switch sensor senses the presence of object in induction range, sent to drive module and open letter Number, drive module is based on opening signal control steering wheel main story/reversion, to realize the opening of dustbin lid;
After the opening of dustbin lid, if infrared ray does not sense the presence of object in setting time, to driving mould Block sends shutdown signal, and drive module is based on shutdown signal control steering wheel anti-pass/rotating forward, to realize the closing of dustbin lid;
In the utility model, the rotation of dustbin lid or lifting are controlled by the rotation of steering wheel, come in fact with realizing Existing dustbin lid opens and closes;Such as dustbin lid is controlled to rotate forward either dustbin cover liter by the rotating forward of steering wheel Rise, dustbin lid is opened, and is controlled dustbin lid to reversely rotate either dustbin lid by the reverse rotation of steering wheel and is dropped Fall, dustbin cover is closed.
The utility model is by the presence of infrared switch sensor sensing rubbish, when rubbish occurs in induction range, The rotation of steering wheel is controlled by drive module, realizes the opening of dustbin lid, lid opens certain time, if in induction range Object is not sensed inside, controls off line to invert by drive module, realizes the closing of dustbin lid, without manually will Dustbin lid is opened, and while time saving and energy saving, is advantageous to the holding of personal hygiene.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of photovoltaic intelligent dustbin, it is characterised in that the dustbin includes:The smog sensing being arranged in dustbin Device, controller, alarm and power module, the controller are connected with the Smoke Sensor and the alarm, the electricity Source module is connected with the Smoke Sensor, the controller and the alarm, and the Smoke Sensor senses rubbish in real time Smokescope in bucket, when smokescope is more than the first preset value, then send alarm signal, the control to the controller Device controls the alarm to send alarm;
The dustbin also includes:The red LED lamp being arranged at outside the dustbin body, the red LED lamp and the control Device connection processed, when the smokescope that Smoke Sensor is sensed in dustbin is more than first preset value, the controller The red LED lamp is controlled to flash;
The Smoke Sensor is ion type smog sensor.
2. photovoltaic intelligent dustbin as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the dustbin also includes:Gsm module and language Sound module, the gsm module and the voice module are connected with the controller, when the cigarette that the Smoke Sensor senses When mistiness degree is more than the second preset value, the controller controls the gsm module to dial 119, while controls the voice module Report the position of dustbin.
3. photovoltaic intelligent dustbin as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that dustbin position is to be pre-stored within control Device processed:
Either obtained in real time by the d GPS locating module being arranged in the dustbin, the d GPS locating module with it is described Controller and voice module connection, when the smokescope that the Smoke Sensor senses is more than second preset value When, the d GPS locating module that the controller drives reads the dustbin position, and sends to voice module.
4. the photovoltaic intelligent dustbin as described in claims 1 to 3 any claim, it is characterised in that the power module Including setting solar panel, lead accumulator, reserve battery and power-supply controller of electric at the top of the dustbin, the solar energy Cell panel is connected with the lead accumulator, and the lead accumulator and the reserve battery are connected with the power-supply controller of electric, described Solar panel converts light energy into electric energy, and the electric energy is sent into the lead accumulator, and the lead accumulator is by institute Electric energy to be stated to be stored, the controller detects the electricity of the lead accumulator memory storage, when the not enough power supply of storage, switching To the reserve battery.
5. the photovoltaic intelligent dustbin as described in claims 1 to 3 any claim, it is characterised in that the dustbin is also Including:Infrared switch sensor, drive module, and steering wheel, the infrared switch sensor is connected with the drive module, described Drive module is connected with the steering wheel, the object that the infrared switch sensor is used in induction range, and induced signal is sent out The drive module is delivered to, the drive module is based on steering wheel described in the actuated signal control and rotated, to realize dustbin cover Body opens and closes.
6. photovoltaic intelligent dustbin as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the drive module is based on actuated signal control Steering wheel rotates, to realize that it is specific as follows that dustbin lid opens and closes:
If the infrared switch sensor senses the presence of object in induction range, send and open to the drive module Signal, the drive module is based on the opening signal and controls the steering wheel main story/reversion, to realize beating for dustbin lid Open;
After the opening of the dustbin lid, if the infrared switch sensor does not sense depositing for object in setting time , then send shutdown signal to the drive module, the drive module be based on the shutdown signal control the steering wheel anti-pass/ Rotate forward, to realize the closing of the dustbin lid.
7. photovoltaic intelligent dustbin as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that dustbin lid is controlled by steering wheel rotation Rotation or lifting, realize that the dustbin lid opens and closes to realize.
CN201720278928.5U 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 Photovoltaic intelligent dustbin Expired - Fee Related CN207174567U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720278928.5U CN207174567U (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 Photovoltaic intelligent dustbin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720278928.5U CN207174567U (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 Photovoltaic intelligent dustbin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207174567U true CN207174567U (en) 2018-04-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720278928.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207174567U (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 Photovoltaic intelligent dustbin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207174567U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113538839A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-10-22 卡赛尔电子机械(深圳)有限公司 Smoke alarm garbage can and smoke detection method
CN116788721A (en) * 2023-08-28 2023-09-22 烟台大学 Intelligent garbage can

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113538839A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-10-22 卡赛尔电子机械(深圳)有限公司 Smoke alarm garbage can and smoke detection method
CN116788721A (en) * 2023-08-28 2023-09-22 烟台大学 Intelligent garbage can

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180403

Termination date: 20210321

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee