CN210280147U

CN210280147U - Orchard waste recycling system

Info

Publication number: CN210280147U
Application number: CN201920750337.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵文荣
Original assignee: Shilin Lubaokang Agricultural Industry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shilin Lubaokang Agricultural Industry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-23
Filing date: 2019-05-23
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural waste treatment, in particular to an orchard waste recycling system, which comprises a supporting table, wherein three grooves are formed in the supporting table in a step shape, a crushing device is arranged on the groove on the left side, and the crushing device comprises a crushing box; this orchard discarded object cyclic utilization system is through the breaker that is equipped with, be convenient for carry out the breakage to accumulational infusion and fruit, thereby make the rotten speed of fruit and leaf accelerate, the fermenting installation that is equipped with simultaneously, make fallen leaves and fruit after the breakage can ferment in the fermentation vat, and the fermentation can eliminate most bacterium, thereby the quality of the fertilizer after fallen leaves and fruit rot has been improved, fertilizer after the fermentation enters into to the pond through the discharging pipe, the person of being convenient for waters trees, realize the cyclic utilization of discarded object, the very necessary problem of orchard discarded object cyclic utilization has been solved.

Description

Orchard waste recycling system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural waste treatment technical field specifically is an orchard discarded object cyclic utilization system.

Background

Orchard, refer to the garden of planting the fruit tree, also called the fruit tree garden, the orchard divide into specialty orchard, fruit grower and garden type orchard, etc., there are a large amount of fallen leaves and fruits that drop often in the existing orchard, it not only causes the enormous burden to the cleaner to accumulate on the earth's surface, meanwhile fallen leaves and rotting of fruit, not only pollute the environment in the orchard, but also cause the mosquito to breed easily, influence the growth of fruit tree, therefore orchard discarded object cyclic utilization is very necessary, in view of this, we propose a kind of orchard discarded object cyclic utilization system.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an orchard discarded object cyclic utilization system to solve the very necessary problem of orchard discarded object cyclic utilization that provides in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the orchard waste recycling system comprises a supporting table, wherein three grooves are formed in the supporting table in a stepped manner, a crushing device is arranged on the groove on the left side of the supporting table, the crushing device comprises a crushing box, a crushing cavity is formed in the crushing box, a feed inlet is tightly welded to the top surface of the crushing box, an annular pipe is embedded in the feed inlet, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the position, close to the bottom end, of the outer circumferential wall of the annular pipe in an annular and equidistant mode, a water inlet pipe is further arranged on the annular pipe, and a support is tightly welded to the bottom surface of the crushing box; a motor is tightly welded on the front side face of the crushing box, a gear box is also tightly welded on the front side face of the crushing box, two gears are symmetrically arranged in the gear box and are meshed with each other, two crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged in the crushing cavity, a plurality of crushing teeth are tightly welded on the crushing rollers in an equidistant distribution manner, connecting rods are coaxially and tightly welded at two ends of each crushing roller, and the connecting rods are coaxially connected with the gears; be located the centre be equipped with fermenting installation on the recess, fermenting installation includes the fermentation cylinder, broken case with be equipped with the connecting pipe between the fermentation cylinder, be located the right side be equipped with the pond on the recess, the inseparable welding of pond bottom surface symmetry has the stabilizer blade, the pond with be equipped with the discharging pipe between the fermentation cylinder.

Preferably, an exhaust pipe is arranged at one side of the top surface of the fermentation tank.

Preferably, the output shaft of the motor is coaxially and tightly welded with any one of the gears.

Preferably, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the crushing cavity, and the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the fermentation tank.

Preferably, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the right side surface of the water tank.

Preferably, one end of the discharge pipe is communicated with the fermentation tank, and the other end of the discharge pipe is communicated with the water pool.

Preferably, the water inlet pipe, the annular pipe and the water outlet hole are sequentially communicated end to end.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this orchard discarded object cyclic utilization system is through the breaker that is equipped with, be convenient for carry out the breakage to accumulational infusion and fruit, thereby make the rotten speed of fruit and leaf accelerate, the fermenting installation that is equipped with simultaneously, make fallen leaves and fruit after the breakage can ferment in the fermentation vat, and the fermentation can eliminate most bacterium, thereby the quality of the fertilizer after fallen leaves and fruit rot has been improved, fertilizer after the fermentation enters into to the pond through the discharging pipe, the person of being convenient for waters trees, realize the cyclic utilization of discarded object, the very necessary problem of orchard discarded object cyclic utilization has been solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a crushing device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle ring-shaped pipe of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support table; 11. a groove; 2. a crushing device; 21. a crushing box; 211. a crushing chamber; 22. a feed inlet; 23. an annular tube; 231. a water outlet hole; 232. a water inlet pipe; 24. a support; 25. a motor; 26. a gear case; 27. a gear; 28. a crushing roller; 281. crushing teeth; 282. a connecting rod; 29. a connecting pipe; 3. a fermentation device; 31. a fermentation tank; 32. an exhaust pipe; 33. a discharge pipe; 4. a pool; 41. a water outlet pipe; 42. and (3) a support leg.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Example 1

An orchard waste recycling system comprises a supporting table 1, three grooves 11 are formed in the supporting table 1 in a step shape, a crushing device 2 is arranged on the groove 11 on the left side, the crushing device 2 comprises a crushing box 21, a crushing cavity 211 is formed in the crushing box 21, a feeding hole 22 is tightly welded on the top surface of the crushing box 21, an annular pipe 23 is embedded in the feeding hole 22, a plurality of water outlet holes 231 are formed in the positions, close to the bottom end, of the circumferential outer wall of the annular pipe 23 in an annular shape at equal intervals, a water inlet pipe 232 is further arranged on the annular pipe 23, and a support 24 is tightly welded on the bottom surface of the crushing box 21; the motor 25 is tightly welded on the front side face of the crushing box 21, the gear box 26 is also tightly welded on the front side face of the crushing box 21, two gears 27 are symmetrically arranged in the gear box 26, the two gears 27 are meshed with each other, two crushing rollers 28 are symmetrically arranged in the crushing cavity 211, a plurality of crushing teeth 281 are tightly welded on the crushing rollers 28 at equal intervals, connecting rods 282 are coaxially and tightly welded at two ends of each crushing roller 28, and the connecting rods 282 are coaxially connected with the gears 27; be located and be equipped with fermenting installation 3 on the recess 11 in the middle, fermenting installation 3 includes fermentation cylinder 31, is equipped with connecting pipe 29 between broken case 21 and the fermentation cylinder 31, is located and is equipped with pond 4 on the recess 11 on right side, and the symmetry of pond 4 bottom surface has closely welded stabilizer blade 42, is equipped with discharging pipe 33 between pond 4 and the fermentation cylinder 31.

Specifically, the exhaust pipe 32 is disposed on one side of the top surface of the fermentation tank 31, the fermentation tank 31 can generate a large amount of biogas during fermentation, the exhaust pipe 32 is used for reducing the pressure of the fermentation tank 31, and the biogas is clean energy and is convenient to use through the exhaust pipe 32.

Specifically, an output shaft of the motor 25 is coaxially and tightly welded with any one of the gears 27, and the output shaft of the motor 25 rotates to drive the gears 27 to rotate, so as to drive the crushing roller 28 to generate relative motion and crush the waste.

Specifically, one end of the connecting pipe 29 is communicated with the crushing cavity 211, the other end of the connecting pipe 29 is communicated with the fermentation tank 31, and the connecting pipe 29 is convenient for conveying crushed wastes into the fermentation tank 31 for fermentation.

Specifically, a water outlet pipe 41 is arranged on the right side surface of the water tank 4, and the water outlet pipe 41 is used for discharging the fertilizer in the water tank 4 and irrigating fruit trees.

Further, one end of the discharging pipe 33 is communicated with the fermentation tank 31, and the other end of the discharging pipe 33 is communicated with the water tank 4, so that the fertilizer in the fermentation tank 31 can be conveniently transported to the water tank 4, and the fertilizer can be conveniently used by a user.

Besides, inlet tube 232, annular tube 23 and apopore 231 are linked together end to end in proper order, and when 28 broken wastes of crushing roller, rivers get into to annular tube 23 in from inlet tube 232, discharge through apopore 231 at last to the broken fallen leaves of cooperation crushing roller 28 etc..

It should be noted that, the discharging pipe 33 in this embodiment is provided with a ball valve, which is convenient for ensuring the sealing performance of the fermentation tank 31 and facilitating the fermentation of the wastes in the fermentation tank 31, and is convenient for the user to discharge the fermented fertilizer at any time and any place, so as to facilitate the user to water trees.

It should be noted that the motor 25 of the present embodiment may be a three-phase asynchronous motor model YEJ801M-2 manufactured by taizhou langbo motor limited, and its matching circuit and power module may be provided by the manufacturer.

The orchard waste recycling system of this embodiment is when using, the user firstly switches on the power of motor 25, simultaneously the user drops leaves and fruit etc. and drops into from feed inlet 22, the output shaft of motor 25 rotates and drives gear 27 and rotate this moment, adjacent gear 27 rotates in step, two crushing rollers 28 rotate in step under gear 27's rotation this moment, fruit etc. are smashed by two crushing rollers 28 extrusion when crushing roller 28 rotates, fall into the interior bottom in broken chamber 211 afterwards, and enter into fermentation cylinder 31 through connecting pipe 29, after fermenting a period in fermentation cylinder 31, the fertilizer after the fermentation enters into in pond 4 through discharging pipe 33, finally the user can through the watering of fertilizer in discharging pipe 41 play pond 4 trees.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orchard discarded object cyclic utilization system, includes a supporting bench (1), its characterized in that: the supporting table (1) is provided with three stepped grooves (11), a crushing device (2) is arranged on the groove (11) on the left side, the crushing device (2) comprises a crushing box (21), a crushing cavity (211) is formed in the crushing box (21), a feed inlet (22) is tightly welded on the top surface of the crushing box (21), an annular pipe (23) is embedded in the feed inlet (22), a plurality of water outlet holes (231) are formed in the position, close to the bottom end, of the circumferential outer wall of the annular pipe (23) at equal intervals in an annular mode, a water inlet pipe (232) is further arranged on the annular pipe (23), and a support (24) is tightly welded on the bottom surface of the crushing box (21); a motor (25) is tightly welded on the front side face of the crushing box (21), a gear box (26) is also tightly welded on the front side face of the crushing box (21), two gears (27) are symmetrically arranged in the gear box (26), the two gears (27) are meshed with each other, two crushing rollers (28) are symmetrically arranged in the crushing cavity (211), a plurality of crushing teeth (281) are tightly welded on the crushing rollers (28) in an equidistant distribution manner, connecting rods (282) are coaxially and tightly welded at two ends of each crushing roller (28), and the connecting rods (282) are coaxially connected with the gears (27); be located the centre be equipped with fermenting installation (3) on recess (11), fermenting installation (3) include fermentation cylinder (31), broken case (21) with be equipped with connecting pipe (29) between fermentation cylinder (31), be located the right side be equipped with pond (4) on recess (11), the inseparable welding of pond (4) bottom surface symmetry has stabilizer blade (42), pond (4) with be equipped with discharging pipe (33) between fermentation cylinder (31).

2. The orchard waste recycling system of claim 1, characterized in that: an exhaust pipe (32) is arranged on one side of the top surface of the fermentation tank (31).

3. The orchard waste recycling system of claim 1, characterized in that: and an output shaft of the motor (25) is coaxially and tightly welded with any one gear (27).

4. The orchard waste recycling system of claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the connecting pipe (29) is communicated with the crushing cavity (211), and the other end of the connecting pipe (29) is communicated with the fermentation tank (31).

5. The orchard waste recycling system of claim 1, characterized in that: and a water outlet pipe (41) is arranged on the right side surface of the water tank (4).

6. The orchard waste recycling system of claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the discharge pipe (33) is communicated with the fermentation tank (31), and the other end of the discharge pipe (33) is communicated with the water pool (4).

7. The orchard waste recycling system of claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet pipe (232), the annular pipe (23) and the water outlet hole (231) are sequentially communicated end to end.