CN210279376U

CN210279376U - Agricultural soil restoration mixing scraper bowl

Info

Publication number: CN210279376U
Application number: CN201920474723.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡旺相; 徐顺彩; 蔡乐影
Original assignee: Taishun Caiwangxiang Family Farm
Current assignee: Taishun Caiwangxiang Family Farm
Priority date: 2019-04-10
Filing date: 2019-04-10
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural soil remediation mixes stirring scraper bowl, including the scraper bowl, the top left end of scraper bowl is linked to each other through second round pin axle rotation and is had branch, the left end rigid coupling of scraper bowl has the support, the output outer wall rigid coupling of motor has the drum, the inner wall of drum and the inner wall clearance fit of scraper bowl, the outer wall rigid coupling of drum has the spiral leaf, the right-hand member rigid coupling of hydraulic stem has the lug. This agricultural soil restores and mixes agitating unit, through the motor, the spiral leaf, cooperation between second bearing and the drum, can cut the soil of treating in the scraper bowl meticulously, smash and the stirring, make the loose rethread steel sheet of its soil property, the gear, the rack, the cooperation of spring and horizontal pole, make the steel sheet keep vertical when not atress, can 90 degrees upsets when the atress, and then prevent this device at the during operation, because of the stirring of spiral leaf or the influence of other external factors, make the soil in the scraper bowl turn over and fly and splash, and then make work efficiency's improvement, the shortening of operating time.

Description

Agricultural soil restoration mixing scraper bowl

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural soil restoration technical field specifically is an agricultural soil restores and mixes stirring scraper bowl.

Background

In recent years, because of the overuse of land, the soil restoration problem is more and more emphasized, soil restoration means that pollutants in soil are transferred, absorbed, degraded and converted by physical, chemical and biological methods, so that the concentration of the pollutants is reduced to an acceptable level, or toxic and harmful pollutants are converted into harmless substances, but the soil restoration mixing stirring device in the prior art has many problems, and is inconvenient to use, the damage of massive stones to the internal stirring of the whole device cannot be isolated, and the soil in stirring restoration cannot be prevented from splashing all around due to the influence of stirring force or other external factors during stirring, so that the work time is increased, the rework probability is increased, the work time is wasted, and the work efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural soil restores and mixes stirring scraper bowl to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the agricultural soil repairing and mixing stirring bucket comprises a bucket body, wherein the left end of the top of the bucket body is connected with a supporting rod through a first pin shaft in a rotating mode, a support is fixedly connected with the left end of the bucket body, the left end of the support is connected with a hydraulic rod through a second pin shaft in a rotating mode, an iron net is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the bucket body, an iron frame is arranged below the iron net, the outer wall of the iron frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bucket body, a plurality of round rods are connected to the inner wall of the iron frame through a first bearing in a rotating mode, a steel plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each round rod, the outer wall of each steel plate is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the bucket body, sliding grooves are machined in the upper end and the lower end of the iron frame, gears are fixedly connected to the top ends of the round rods, racks are meshed with the rear ends of the gears, the outer walls of the, the right-hand member rigid coupling of rack has the spring, the right-hand member of spring is in the same place with the inner wall right-hand member rigid coupling of spout again, the outer wall of rack runs through the inner wall left end of scraper bowl, and with the inside clearance fit of scraper bowl, two the left end of rack passes through the horizontal pole and fixes linking to each other, the top rigid coupling of scraper bowl has the motor, the output of motor is passed through the second bearing and is connected with the scraper bowl rotation, the output outer wall rigid coupling of motor has the drum, the inner wall of drum and the inner wall clearance fit of scraper bowl, the outer wall rigid coupling of drum has the spiral leaf, the right-hand member rigid coupling of.

Preferably, the bottom of scraper bowl is equipped with the opening, open-ended left end is connected with the lid through the rotation of third round pin axle, the outer wall and the open-ended inner wall clearance fit of lid, the bottom right-hand member of lid passes through the fixed linking to each other in bottom of bolt and scraper bowl.

Preferably, the outer wall of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve.

Preferably, the upper surface and the lower surface of the spiral blade are fixedly connected with vertical rods.

Preferably, the inner wall of the spring is sleeved with a bayonet lock, and the right end of the bayonet lock is fixedly connected with the right end of the sliding groove.

Preferably, a gasket is sleeved on the outer wall of the bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the agricultural soil restoration mixing stirring bucket can separate large blocks in soil to be restored through an iron net, can cut, smash and stir the large blocks of condensed bumps, has loose soil and even particle size, can keep the steel plate vertical when not stressed through the matching of the motor, the spiral blades, the second bearing and the cylinder, can overturn by 90 degrees when stressed, can seal the top of the inner wall of the bucket through the matching of a plurality of steel plates, further prevents the device from splashing all around when in work due to the stirring of the spiral blades or the influence of other external factors when in work, further improves the work efficiency, shortens the work time, and provides great convenience for users, and to a certain extent, the probability of rework is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the cover, bolts and bucket of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection of the spring, the iron frame and the round bar in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. bucket, 2, first round pin axle, 3, branch, 4, support, 5, second round pin axle, 6, hydraulic stem, 7, iron mesh, 8, iron stand, 9, first bearing, 10, round bar, 11, steel sheet, 12, spout, 13, gear, 14, rack, 15, fixture block, 16, spring, 17, horizontal pole, 18, motor, 19, second bearing, 20, drum, 21, spiral leaf, 22, lug, 23, opening, 24, third round pin axle, 25, lid, 26, bolt, 27, rubber sleeve, 28, montant, 29, bayonet lock, 30, gasket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural soil restoration mixing stirring bucket comprises a bucket 1, wherein the left end of the top of the bucket 1 is connected with a support rod 3 through a first pin shaft 2 in a rotating mode, the first pin shaft 2 enables the bucket 1 to rotate when the support rod 3 is fixed and the bucket 1 is stressed, a support 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the bucket 1, a hydraulic rod 6 is connected to the left end of the support 4 through a second pin shaft 5 in a rotating mode, the hydraulic rod 6 is used for changing the angle between the bucket 1 and the support rod 3 when the hydraulic rod is stretched and stretched, an iron net 7 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the bucket 1, the iron net 7 is used for preventing external large stones from entering the bucket when in work and can break and cut large solidified soil blocks, the inner diameter of the inner hole of the iron net 7 is 20CM, an iron frame 8 is arranged below the iron net 7, the outer wall of the iron frame 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bucket 1, a plurality of, the first bearing 9 enables the round rod 10 to rotate when stressed, the outer wall of the round rod 10 is fixedly connected with a steel plate 11, the outer wall of the steel plate 11 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the bucket 1, the round rod 10 can drive the steel plate 11 to rotate when rotating, the upper end and the lower end of the iron frame 8 are provided with sliding grooves 12, the top end of the round rod 10 is fixedly connected with a gear 13, the rear end of the gear 13 is connected with a rack 14 in a meshing manner, the rack 14 can drive the gear 13 to rotate when stressed, the outer wall of the rack 14 is in clearance fit with the inner portion of the sliding groove 12, the sliding grooves 12 enable the rack 14 to slide left and right when stressed, the right side of the inner wall of the sliding groove 12 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 15, the clamping block 15 is used for limiting the rack 14, the inner portion of the clamping block 15 is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the rack 14, the right end of the rack 14, the inner wall of the spring 16 is sleeved with a bayonet 29, the bayonet 29 is used for preventing the spring 16 from being dislocated, the right end of the bayonet 29 is fixedly connected with the right end of the sliding chute 12, the outer wall of the rack 14 penetrates through the left end of the inner wall of the bucket 1 and is in clearance fit with the inner part of the bucket 1, the bucket 1 does not influence the movement of the rack 14, the left ends of the two racks 14 are fixedly connected through a cross rod 17, the outer wall of the cross rod 17 is fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve 27, the rubber sleeve 27 is used for increasing the friction of the outer wall of the cross rod 17, the top of the bucket 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 18, the motor 18 is a servo motor and is of an ECMA-E11320RS model, the output end of the motor 18 is rotatably connected with the bucket 1 through a second bearing 19, the outer wall of the output end of the motor 18 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 20, the output end of the, the spiral blade 21 is used for stirring soil to loosen soil and repair the soil, vertical rods 28 are fixedly connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the spiral blade 21, when the vertical rods 28 and the spiral blade 21 rotate, the crushed soil blocks are assisted, a convex block 22 is fixedly connected to the right end of the hydraulic rod 6, the convex block 22 is used for being contacted with a cross rod 17 and further driving a rack 14 to move left and right, an opening 23 is formed in the bottom of the bucket 1, the opening 23 is used for discharging the repaired soil when the repaired soil is moved to a specific position, a cover body 25 is rotatably connected to the left end of the opening 23 through a third pin shaft 24, the third pin shaft 24 can enable the cover body 25 to rotate under stress, the cover body 25 is used for blocking the opening 23, the outer wall of the cover body 25 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the opening 23, the right end of the bottom of the cover body 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bucket 1 through a bolt 26, the bolt 26, the washer 30 can prevent the bolt 26 from wearing the cover 25.

When the agricultural soil restoration mixing stirring bucket is used, the bucket 1 is rotationally connected with the supporting rod 3 through the first pin shaft 2, the supporting rod 3 is fixedly connected with an external power device, the external power device in the embodiment can be a rocker arm of an excavator, the hydraulic rod 6 is rotationally connected with the bucket 1 through the second pin shaft 5, the hydraulic rod 6 can control the rotation angle of the bucket 1 by changing the telescopic length, the top end of the hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly connected with the external power device, the telescopic of the hydraulic rod 6 is controlled by an external control module, when the bucket 1 is reversely buckled and contacted with the ground, the hydraulic rod 6 is controlled by the external control module to be telescopic, the outer wall power device controls the rotation of the supporting rod 3, the bucket 1 is inserted into the soil to be restored and rotates anticlockwise, the soil to be restored enters the bucket 1, when the bucket 1 rotates anticlockwise until a bucket opening is completely upward, the hydraulic rod 6 needs to move downwards, the cross rod 17 is in stressed contact with a lug 22 on the hydraulic rod 6, so that the rack 14 moves rightwards, the spring 16 is stressed and contracted, the rack 14 is connected with the gear 13 in a meshed mode, the gear 13 rotates, the round rod 10 is connected with the iron frame 8 in a rotating mode, the steel plate 11 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, when the steel plate 11 rotates 90 degrees, the spring 16 is contracted to the limit and cannot be contracted, the position of the steel plate 11 is fixed, the top of the bucket 1 is sealed by the steel plate 11 through the matching of a plurality of steel plates 11, the motor 18 is connected with an external power supply at the moment, the spiral blade 21 rotates to stir, smash and cut soil to be repaired in the bucket 1 meticulously, the soil to be repaired is loose in quality and uniform in particle size, the purpose of repairing the soil is achieved, and after the soil is repaired, the rotation of the bucket 1 is controlled through the external control module and an external power device, the bucket 1 can reversely buckle the repaired soil at a designated place, and further can achieve the effect of repairing the soil through repeated operation for many times.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural soil restores and mixes stirring scraper bowl, includes scraper bowl (1), its characterized in that: the top left end of scraper bowl (1) rotates through first round pin axle (2) and links to each other there is branch (3), the left end rigid coupling of scraper bowl (1) has support (4), the left end of support (4) rotates through second round pin axle (5) and links to each other there is hydraulic stem (6), the inner wall top rigid coupling of scraper bowl (1) has iron net (7), the below of iron net (7) is equipped with iron stand (8), the outer wall of iron stand (8) is in the same place with the inner wall rigid coupling of scraper bowl (1), the inner wall of iron stand (8) rotates through first bearing (9) and links to each other there are a plurality of round bars (10), the outer wall rigid coupling of round bar (10) has steel sheet (11), the outer wall of steel sheet (11) and the inner wall clearance fit of scraper bowl (1), the upper and lower both ends processing of iron stand (8) has spout (12), the top rigid coupling of round bar (10) has gear (13), the rear end of the gear (13) is meshed with a rack (14), the outer wall of the rack (14) is in clearance fit with the inner part of the sliding groove (12), a clamping block (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the sliding groove (12), the inner part of the clamping block (15) is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the rack (14), a spring (16) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rack (14), the right end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected with the right end of the inner wall of the sliding groove (12), the outer wall of the rack (14) penetrates through the left end of the inner wall of the bucket (1) and is in clearance fit with the inner part of the bucket (1), the left ends of the two racks (14) are fixedly connected through a cross rod (17), a motor (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the bucket (1), the output end of the motor (18) is rotatably connected with the bucket (1) through a second bearing (19), and a cylinder, the inner wall of the cylinder (20) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the bucket (1), the outer wall of the cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with a spiral blade (21), and the right end of the hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a lug (22).

2. The agricultural soil remediation mixing blender bucket of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of scraper bowl (1) is equipped with opening (23), the left end of opening (23) is connected with lid (25) through third round pin axle (24) rotation, the outer wall of lid (25) and the inner wall clearance fit of opening (23), the bottom right-hand member of lid (25) passes through bolt (26) and links to each other with the bottom of scraper bowl (1) is fixed.

3. The agricultural soil remediation mixing blender bucket of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the cross rod (17) is fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve (27).

4. The agricultural soil remediation mixing blender bucket of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface and the lower surface of the spiral blade (21) are fixedly connected with vertical rods (28).

5. The agricultural soil remediation mixing blender bucket of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the spring (16) is sleeved with a bayonet (29), and the right end of the bayonet (29) is fixedly connected with the right end of the sliding groove (12).

6. The agricultural soil remediation mixing blender bucket of claim 2, wherein: and a gasket (30) is sleeved on the outer wall of the bolt (26).