CN210277824U - Novel sputum suction tube - Google Patents

Novel sputum suction tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210277824U
CN210277824U CN201920647856.6U CN201920647856U CN210277824U CN 210277824 U CN210277824 U CN 210277824U CN 201920647856 U CN201920647856 U CN 201920647856U CN 210277824 U CN210277824 U CN 210277824U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sputum
sputum suction
guide tube
pipe
phlegm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920647856.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
窦冬青
张天才
兰超
范超林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201920647856.6U priority Critical patent/CN210277824U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210277824U publication Critical patent/CN210277824U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Novel inhale phlegm pipe, connect and inhale the phlegm guide tube including the turriform, turriform articulate is at the front end of inhaling the phlegm guide tube, and the preceding end connection who inhales the phlegm guide tube has negative pressure control mouth, and negative pressure control mouth department is connected with plugging head, its characterized in that: a sputum reserving and taking pipe is connected between the tower-shaped joint and the sputum suction guide pipe, and the sputum reserving and taking pipe is respectively connected with the tower-shaped joint and the sputum suction guide pipe in an inserting manner; the utility model can know the sputum suction operation time through the timer, ensure that the sputum suction time is not more than 15s and the total sputum suction time is not more than 3 min; when sputum suction operation is carried out, partial sputum is kept in the sputum retention tube, the sputum suction operation can be suspended, then the sputum retention tube is taken down, the tower-shaped connector is inserted into the sputum suction guide tube to continue sputum suction, and the sputum in the sputum retention tube can be used as sputum sample retention culture; the arrangement of the plurality of sputum suction branch pipes can enlarge the contact range of the sputum suction port and the sputum in the trachea, thereby thoroughly cleaning the endocrine in the trachea.

Description

Novel sputum suction tube
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical treatment, concretely relates to novel sputum suction tube.
Background
The sputum of a coma patient is more and possibly suffocated, the patient needs to be administrated in an air pipe, injected with contrast medium or diluted with the sputum needs to use a sputum suction pipe to suck the secretion of a respiratory tract through an oral cavity, a nasal cavity or an artificial airway (tracheotomy) so as to keep the respiratory tract smooth and prevent complications such as aspiration pneumonia, atelectasis, suffocation and the like.
In the prior art, when a patient sucks sputum, under the condition that all parts of a suction apparatus are connected normally and no air leakage exists, the head of the patient is turned to the direction of an operator, a treatment towel is laid under the jaw of the patient, and secretions are sucked up according to the sequence of oral vestibule → cheek → pharynx, if the oral sputum suction is difficult, the secretion can be inserted into the nasal cavity (the patient with skull base fracture is forbidden) and sucked up section by section according to the sequence of nasal vestibule → inferior nasal passage → posterior nasal orifice → pharynx → trachea (about 20-25 cm); if a trachea cannula or a tracheotomy exists, the trachea cannula or the tracheotomy cannula can be inserted to suck sputum out, and a mouth of a coma patient can be opened firstly by a tongue depressor or a mouth gag and then is sucked. The trachea sucks phlegm, when a patient inhales the breath, the catheter is quickly inserted, the catheter is rotated from bottom to top while moving back, airway secretions are eliminated, and the breath of the patient is observed. During the suction process, if the patient coughs seriously, the patient should suck the liquid after a short while. And the suction tube is washed at any time to avoid the blockage of sputum. The one-time sputum suction time is not more than 15 seconds, and the continuous use time of the aspirator is not more than 3 minutes. The prior art has the following defects: 1. the side holes of the sputum suction tube are few, and the secretion cannot be completely sucked; 2. the sputum suction tube is easy to block; 3. the scale is not available, and the insertion depth cannot be judged; 4. when the suction apparatus is cleaned after operation, the sputum suction tube needs to be disconnected from the suction apparatus, and sputum is easy to leak out to cause pollution; 5. in the process of sputum suction, a patient is choked to spray sputum, which causes pollution to operators and the environment; 6. a sputum culture and collection device is not left; 7. without a timer, the insertion of the sputum suction tube and the operation time cannot be accurately judged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the weak point among the prior art, provide a novel inhale phlegm pipe, utilize and inhale the phlegm pipe and can thoroughly the suction of sputum secretion, be difficult for blockking up when inhaling the phlegm, prevent to inhale again that phlegm in-process sputum splashes and pollutes operator and environment.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the novel sputum suction tube comprises a tower-shaped joint and a sputum suction guide tube, wherein the tower-shaped joint is connected to the front end of the sputum suction guide tube, the front end part of the sputum suction guide tube is connected with a negative pressure control port, the negative pressure control port is connected with a plugging head, a sputum retention and taking tube is connected between the tower-shaped joint and the sputum suction guide tube, the sputum retention and taking tube is respectively connected with the tower-shaped joint and the sputum suction guide tube in an inserting manner, and sealing rings are arranged at the inserting connection position of the sputum retention and taking tube and the tower-shaped joint and the inserting connection position of the sputum retention and taking tube and the sputum suction guide tube;
the front end part of the sputum suction guide tube is also provided with a timer, a flushing joint, an injection joint and a splash guard, and the flushing joint and the injection joint are both provided with sealing caps.
The sputum aspiration guide tube is provided with depth scale lines.
The rear end of the sputum suction guide tube is connected with a spherical sputum suction head, a plurality of sputum suction holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the sputum suction head, and the rear end part of the sputum suction guide tube is connected with a plurality of sputum suction branch tubes.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model can know the sputum suction operation time through the timer, ensure that the sputum suction time is not more than 15s and the total sputum suction time is not more than 3 min; when sputum suction operation is carried out, partial sputum is kept in the sputum retention tube, the sputum suction operation can be suspended, then the sputum retention tube is taken down, the tower-shaped connector is inserted into the sputum suction guide tube to continue sputum suction, and the sputum in the sputum retention tube can be used as sputum sample retention culture; the arrangement of the splash guard can avoid that when a patient is choked to suck sputum, sputum is coughed out and splashed out, and operators and the environment are polluted; when sputum suction is carried out, because the sputum suction head is provided with the plurality of sputum suction holes, even if a plurality of sputum suction holes are blocked by sputum, the sputum can be sucked by other sputum suction holes on the sputum suction head, so that the sputum can be prevented from being blocked by the sputum suction head; secondly, the arrangement of a plurality of sputum suction branch pipes can enlarge the contact range of the sputum suction port and the sputum in the trachea, thereby thoroughly cleaning the endocrine in the trachea.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the novel sputum aspirating tube of the present invention comprises a tower-shaped joint 1 and a sputum aspirating guide tube 2, wherein the tower-shaped joint 1 is connected to the front end of the sputum aspirating guide tube 2, the front end of the sputum aspirating guide tube 2 is connected with a negative pressure control port 3, a plugging head is connected to the negative pressure control port 3, a sputum retaining and taking tube 4 is connected between the tower-shaped joint 1 and the sputum aspirating guide tube 2, the sputum retaining and taking tube 4 is respectively connected with the tower-shaped joint 1 and the sputum aspirating guide tube 2 in a plugging manner, and sealing rings are respectively arranged at the plugging connection of the sputum retaining and taking tube 4 and the tower-shaped joint 1 and the plugging connection of the sputum retaining and taking tube 4 and the sputum aspirating guide tube 2;
the front end part of the sputum suction guide tube 2 is also provided with a timer 5, a flushing joint 6, an injection joint 7 and a splash guard 8, and sealing caps are arranged on the flushing joint 6 and the injection joint 7; the sputum suction operation time can be known through the timer 5, the sputum suction time is guaranteed not to exceed 15s, and the total sputum suction time is guaranteed not to exceed 3 min; when sputum suction operation is carried out, a part of sputum is kept in the sputum retention and taking pipe 4, the sputum suction operation can be suspended, then the sputum retention and taking pipe 4 is taken down, the tower-shaped connector 1 is inserted into the sputum suction guide pipe 2 to continue sputum suction, and the sputum in the sputum retention and taking pipe 4 can be used as sputum sample retention culture; the splash guard 8 can prevent the sputum from being expectorated and splashed out by the patient choking to cough when the sputum is sucked, and the operator and the environment are polluted; before the sputum suction work, the medicine can be injected into the sputum suction guide tube 2 through the injection joint 7, and flows into the trachea of a patient along the sputum suction guide tube 2, so that the trachea is expanded; after the sputum suction is finished, the flushing joint 6 is connected with the water pipe, the negative pressure suction apparatus is used for sucking clear water, the tower-shaped joint 1, the front end part of the sputum suction guide tube 2 and the negative pressure suction apparatus are cleaned, the tower-shaped joint 1 and the negative pressure suction apparatus can be disconnected after the flushing is finished, and the clear water in advance is flushed to avoid the sputum leakage.
The sputum suction guide tube 2 is provided with depth scale marks 9, and the insertion depth of the sputum suction guide tube 2 can be accurately judged by observing the depth scale marks 9.
The rear end of the sputum suction guide tube 2 is connected with a spherical sputum suction head 10, a plurality of sputum suction holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the sputum suction head 10, and the rear end part of the sputum suction guide tube 2 is connected with a plurality of sputum suction branch tubes 11; when sputum suction is performed, because the sputum suction head 10 is provided with the plurality of sputum suction holes, even if a plurality of sputum suction holes are blocked by sputum, the sputum can be sucked by other sputum suction holes on the sputum suction head 10, so that the sputum can be prevented from being blocked by the sputum suction head 10; secondly, the arrangement of the plurality of sputum suction branch pipes 11 can enlarge the contact range of the sputum suction port and the sputum in the trachea, thereby thoroughly cleaning the endocrine in the trachea.
The present embodiment is not intended to limit the shape, material, structure, etc. of the present invention in any form, and all of the technical matters of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the above embodiments.

Claims (3)

1. Novel inhale phlegm pipe, connect and inhale the phlegm guide tube including the turriform, turriform articulate is at the front end of inhaling the phlegm guide tube, and the preceding end connection who inhales the phlegm guide tube has negative pressure control mouth, and negative pressure control mouth department is connected with plugging head, its characterized in that: a sputum reserving and taking pipe is connected between the tower-shaped joint and the sputum suction guide pipe, the sputum reserving and taking pipe is respectively connected with the tower-shaped joint and the sputum suction guide pipe in an inserting manner, and sealing rings are respectively arranged at the inserting connection position of the sputum reserving and taking pipe and the tower-shaped joint and the inserting connection position of the sputum reserving and taking pipe and the sputum suction guide pipe;
the front end part of the sputum suction guide tube is also provided with a timer, a flushing joint, an injection joint and a splash guard, and the flushing joint and the injection joint are both provided with sealing caps.
2. The novel sputum aspirator of claim 1, wherein: the sputum aspiration guide tube is provided with depth scale lines.
3. The novel sputum aspirator of claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the sputum suction guide tube is connected with a spherical sputum suction head, a plurality of sputum suction holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the sputum suction head, and the rear end part of the sputum suction guide tube is connected with a plurality of sputum suction branch tubes.
CN201920647856.6U 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 Novel sputum suction tube Expired - Fee Related CN210277824U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920647856.6U CN210277824U (en) 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 Novel sputum suction tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920647856.6U CN210277824U (en) 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 Novel sputum suction tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210277824U true CN210277824U (en) 2020-04-10

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ID=70069032

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920647856.6U Expired - Fee Related CN210277824U (en) 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 Novel sputum suction tube

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210277824U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111840665A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-30 深圳大学 Nasal cavity suction device with anti-splash protection function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111840665A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-30 深圳大学 Nasal cavity suction device with anti-splash protection function

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200410

Termination date: 20210508

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee