CN210275628U

CN210275628U - A pneumatic sprayer for fruit tree is planted

Info

Publication number: CN210275628U
Application number: CN201920607753.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 代万静
Original assignee: Lixian Baizhanfang Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Lixian Baizhanfang Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-29
Filing date: 2019-04-29
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pneumatic sprayer for fruit tree planting, which comprises a bod, the bottom center department of organism is equipped with drive mechanism, the bottom of organism is equipped with the walking wheel about the drive mechanism symmetry, the inside of organism is equipped with the stock solution chamber, the interior diapire in stock solution chamber is equipped with the main shaft, two puddlers have been cup jointed to the surface of main shaft, the interior roof fixed mounting in stock solution chamber has the air compressor machine, the top of organism is equipped with equipartition mechanism, the air compressor machine is along the equal fixedly connected with transfer line of horizontal both sides lateral wall, the feed inlet has been seted up to the top surface of organism. A pneumatic sprayer for fruit tree is planted, it is good to spray effect homogeneity, sprays the wide range, improves and sprays efficiency and liquid medicine misce bene, can not influence follow-up atomization effect, and be difficult for causing the blocking problem such as atomizer, extension machine use is difficult for causing the machine trouble to bring better use prospect.

Description

A pneumatic sprayer for fruit tree is planted

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit tree planting machinery technical field, in particular to a pneumatic spraying machine for fruit tree planting.

Background

The sprayer is a machine for dispersing liquid into mist, and is a kind of machinery, which is classified into agricultural, medical and other uses (such as industrial use), agricultural plant protection machinery is classified as agricultural machinery, and generally called a manually-driven sprayer, and a power (engine, motor) driven sprayer. The spraying machine is divided into hydraulic, pneumatic and centrifugal spraying machines according to the working principle.

A pneumatic sprayer that is used for fruit tree planting usefulness at present has the single and spray dynamics of spraying direction to lead to the nearer problem of spray distance inadequately because the problem of self structure for it is less that it sprays the area of medicine under same operating time, and then can influence whole efficiency of spraying, in addition, the liquid medicine mixes the not good easy problem that influences atomization effect and medicine granule and easily causes atomizing device to block up the scheduling problem and easily causes the machine trouble, certain influence has been brought, for this reason, we propose a pneumatic sprayer for fruit tree planting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a pneumatic spraying machine for fruit tree planting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pneumatic sprayer for fruit tree planting, includes the organism, the bottom center department of organism is equipped with drive mechanism, the bottom of organism is equipped with the walking wheel about the drive mechanism symmetry, the inside of organism is equipped with the stock solution chamber, the inner diapire in stock solution chamber is equipped with the main shaft, two puddlers have been cup jointed to the surface of main shaft, the interior roof fixed mounting in stock solution chamber has the air compressor machine, the top of organism is equipped with equipartition mechanism, the air compressor machine is along the equal fixedly connected with transfer line of horizontal both sides lateral wall, the feed inlet has been seted up to the top surface of organism.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the transmission mechanism comprises two vertical plates, two transverse shafts, a driving motor, two driving wheels, two belts, two first bevel gears and a second bevel gear, a groove is formed in the center of the bottom end of the machine body, the two vertical plates are welded at two ends of the groove in the radial direction, the transverse shafts are transversely inserted into the two vertical plates, the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end, penetrating through the vertical plates, of one transverse shaft, the driving wheels are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the ends, far away from the main shaft, of the two transverse shafts, the belts are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two driving wheels, the first bevel gears are sleeved on the ends, far away from the driving wheels, of the two transverse shafts, and the second bevel gear is.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

equipartition mechanism includes connecting pipe, bearing frame, atomizing chamber, atomizer, servo motor, fixed plate, bull stick and shower nozzle, the top surface flange joint of air compressor machine has the connecting pipe, the bearing frame has been cup jointed to the one end that the connecting pipe runs through stock solution chamber top, the atomizing chamber has been cup jointed to the surface of bearing frame, the one end fixed mounting that the air compressor machine was kept away from to the connecting pipe has the atomizer, the top surface fixed mounting in atomizing chamber has servo motor, servo motor's drive end runs through the one end fixedly connected with fixed plate in atomizing chamber, the surface in atomizing chamber is equipped with hollow bull stick, one side lateral wall fixed mounting of bull stick has a plurality of shower nozzles.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the quantity of bull stick is four, four the bull stick is the annular setting in the surface in atomizing chamber, and the lateral wall in atomizing chamber has seted up four through holes corresponding with four bull sticks.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the connection part of the main shaft and the bottom end of the machine body and the connection part of the driving end of the servo motor and the bottom end of the atomization cavity are both provided with bearings and are sealed, and the atomization cavity is in running fit with the connecting pipe through the servo motor and the bearing seat.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the second bevel gear is meshed with the two first bevel gears respectively along two transverse sides, and the two driving wheels are in transmission connection with the two walking wheels arranged on two sides of the machine body respectively through belts.

The utility model discloses in: 1. according to the pneumatic spraying machine for fruit tree planting, the main shaft is driven by the driving motor to rotate to drive the stirring rod to stir the mixed liquid medicine in the liquid storage cavity through the arranged transmission mechanism, so that the mixed liquid medicine is uniformly mixed, the subsequent atomization effect cannot be influenced, the blockage problem of an atomizer and the like cannot be easily caused, and the machine failure is not easily caused when the machine is used;

2. this a pneumatic spraying machine for fruit tree planting, air compressor machine pressurization stock solution intracavity internal pressure makes the liquid medicine pour into the atomizing intracavity portion through transfer line and connecting pipe and atomizes simultaneously under servo motor's drive, and the atomizing chamber can be via bearing frame and connecting pipe normal running fit, can rotate the limit on the limit and spray, guarantees to spray the homogeneity of effect and improve the scope of spraying, does benefit to the improvement of spraying efficiency, and is better for traditional mode.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a pneumatic sprayer for fruit tree planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. a body; 2. a transmission mechanism; 201. a vertical plate; 202. a horizontal axis; 203. a drive motor; 204. A drive wheel; 205. a belt; 206. a first bevel gear; 207. a second bevel gear; 3. a traveling wheel; 4. A liquid storage cavity; 5. a main shaft; 6. a stirring rod; 7. an air compressor; 8. a uniform distribution mechanism; 801. a connecting pipe; 802. A bearing seat; 803. an atomizing chamber; 804. an atomizer; 805. a servo motor; 806. a fixing plate; 807. A rotating rod; 808. a spray head; 9. a transfusion tube; 10. and (4) feeding a material inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a pneumatic spraying machine for fruit tree planting, comprising a machine body 1, a transmission mechanism 2 is arranged at the center of the bottom end of the machine body 1, the machine body 1 is driven to walk and a main shaft 5 rotates, walking wheels 3 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the machine body 1 about the transmission mechanism 2, a liquid storage cavity 4 is arranged inside the machine body 1 and stores liquid medicine, the main shaft 5 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage cavity 4, two stirring rods 6 are sleeved on the outer surface of the main shaft 5 and play a role of stirring the liquid medicine, an air compressor 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the liquid storage cavity 4 and pressurizes the inside of the liquid storage cavity 4, so that the internal air pressure is higher than the external air pressure, the liquid medicine enters a connecting pipe 801 through a liquid conveying pipe 9 and is injected into an atomization cavity 803 through the connecting pipe 801 to be atomized, the outer surface of the top end of the machine body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 10 which is used as a medicine injection port and a water inlet.

The transmission mechanism 2 comprises two vertical plates 201, two transverse shafts 202, a driving motor 203, two driving wheels 204, two belts 205, two first bevel gears 206 and a second bevel gear 207, a groove is formed in the center of the bottom end of the machine body 1, the two vertical plates 201 are welded at two ends of the groove along the radial direction, the two transverse shafts 202 are fixed, the transverse shafts 202 are transversely inserted into the two vertical plates 201, one end of one transverse shaft 202, which penetrates through the vertical plate 201, is fixedly connected with the driving motor 203, the first bevel gear 206 at one end of the driving transverse shaft 202 rotates, the driving wheels 204 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the ends, which are far away from the main shaft 5, of the two transverse shafts 202, the belt 205 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two driving wheels 204, the first bevel gears 206 are sleeved on the ends, which are far away.

The uniform distribution mechanism 8 comprises a connecting pipe 801, a bearing seat 802, an atomizing cavity 803, an atomizer 804, a servo motor 805, a fixing plate 806, a rotating rod 807 and a spray head 808, the connecting pipe 801 is connected with the flange on the outer surface of the top of the air compressor 7, liquid medicine is guided into the atomizing cavity 803, the bearing seat 802 is sleeved at one end, penetrating through the top of the liquid storage cavity 4, of the connecting pipe 801, the atomizing cavity 803 is sleeved on the outer surface of the bearing seat 802, the atomizer 804 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the air compressor 7, of the connecting pipe 801, the liquid medicine is atomized, the servo motor 805 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the atomizing cavity 803, the atomizing cavity 803 is driven to drive the rotating rod 807 arranged on the surface of the atomizing cavity to synchronously rotate, the fixing plate 806 is fixedly connected at one end, penetrating through the atomizing cavity 803, is used for spraying liquid medicine.

The number of the rotating rods 807 is four, the four rotating rods 807 are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the atomizing cavity 803, four through holes corresponding to the four rotating rods 807 are formed in the outer side wall of the atomizing cavity 803, and atomized liquid medicine enters the rotating rods 807 through the through holes and is sprayed from the spray head 808.

The junction of main shaft 5 and organism 1 bottom and the bottom junction of the drive end of servo motor 805 and atomizing chamber 803 all are equipped with the bearing and do sealing treatment, guarantee sealed effect, difficult seepage, and atomizing chamber 803 passes through servo motor 805 and bearing frame 802 and connecting pipe 801 normal running fit, and drive atomizing chamber 803 drives its surface mounting's bull stick 807 synchronous rotation, guarantees to spray the effect homogeneity.

The second bevel gear 207 meshes with two first bevel gears 206 respectively along horizontal both sides, drive second bevel gear 207 and another first bevel gear 206 and rotate when one of them first bevel gear 206 of driving motor 203 drive rotates, and then guarantee that main shaft 5 drives puddler 6 and rotates and make the liquid medicine mix more evenly, two drive wheels 204 are connected with two walking wheels 3 transmission that organism 1 both sides set up through belt 205 respectively, realize by driving motor 203 drive wheels 204 down and walking wheels 3 can rotate.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model relates to a pneumatic spraying machine for fruit tree planting, the medicine that will add is added into the stock solution chamber 4 together with the clear water by feed inlet 10, driving motor 203 drives one of them cross axle 202 and rotates with first bevel gear 206, because second bevel gear 207 meshes with two first bevel gear 206 respectively and second bevel gear 207 cup joints with main shaft 5 mutually, and then main shaft 5 rotates under driving motor 203's drive and drives puddler 6 and stirs the mixed liquid medicine in stock solution chamber 4, make its misce bene, can not influence follow-up atomization effect, and be difficult for causing the jam problems such as atomizer 804, prolong machine use and be difficult for causing machine trouble, driving motor 203 drives the drive wheel 204 on one of them cross axle 202 to rotate simultaneously, and drive wheel 204 is connected with two lines of travelling wheels 3 through belt 205, and then realize that the rotation of travelling wheel 3 makes organism 1 walk, meanwhile, the air compressor 7 of stock solution chamber 4 internally mounted pressurizes stock solution chamber 4 inside, make inside atmospheric pressure be higher than outside atmospheric pressure, make the liquid medicine get into in the connecting pipe 801 through transfer line 9, and inject into atomizing chamber 803 by connecting pipe 801 and atomize through atomizer 804 and be in than thin water smoke and spray in getting into bull stick 807 and from shower nozzle 808 department through the through hole that sets up on atomizing chamber 803, atomizing chamber 803 can be via bearing frame 802 and connecting pipe 801 normal running fit under servo motor 805's drive simultaneously, can spray while rotating, guarantee to spray the homogeneity of effect, and is practical.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pneumatic sprayer for fruit tree is planted, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the bottom center department of organism (1) is equipped with drive mechanism (2), the bottom of organism (1) is equipped with walking wheel (3) about drive mechanism (2) symmetry, the inside of organism (1) is equipped with stock solution chamber (4), the inner diapire of stock solution chamber (4) is equipped with main shaft (5), two puddler (6) have been cup jointed to the surface of main shaft (5), the interior roof fixed mounting of stock solution chamber (4) has air compressor machine (7), the top of organism (1) is equipped with equipartition mechanism (8), the equal fixedly connected with transfer line (9) of horizontal both sides lateral wall is followed in air compressor machine (7), feed inlet (10) have been seted up to the top surface of organism (1).

2. The pneumatic sprayer for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (2) comprises two vertical plates (201), two transverse shafts (202), a driving motor (203), two driving wheels (204), two belts (205), two first bevel gears (206) and a second bevel gear (207), a groove is formed in the center of the bottom end of the machine body (1), the two vertical plates (201) are welded at two ends of the groove along the radial direction, the transverse shafts (202) are transversely inserted into the two vertical plates (201), the driving motor (203) is fixedly connected to one end, penetrating through the vertical plates (201), of one of the transverse shafts (202), the outer surfaces of one ends, far away from the main shaft (5), of the two transverse shafts (202) are respectively sleeved with the driving wheels (204), the belts (205) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two driving wheels (204), and the first bevel gears (206) are respectively sleeved at one ends, far away from the driving wheels (204), one end of the main shaft (5) penetrating through the bottom of the machine body (1) is sleeved with a second bevel gear (207).

3. The pneumatic sprayer for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: the uniform distribution mechanism (8) comprises a connecting pipe (801), a bearing seat (802), an atomization cavity (803), an atomizer (804), a servo motor (805), a fixing plate (806), a rotating rod (807) and a spray head (808), the connecting pipe (801) is connected to the outer surface of the top of the air compressor (7) in a flange mode, the bearing seat (802) is sleeved at one end, penetrating through the top of the liquid storage cavity (4), of the connecting pipe (801), the atomization cavity (803) is sleeved on the outer surface of the bearing seat (802), the atomizer (804) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the air compressor (7), of the connecting pipe (801), the servo motor (805) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the atomization cavity (803), the fixing plate (806) is fixedly connected to one end, penetrating through the atomization cavity (803), of the driving end of the servo motor (805), a plurality of spray heads (808) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of one side of the rotating rod (807).

4. The pneumatic sprayer for fruit tree planting according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the rotating rods (807) is four, the four rotating rods (807) are arranged in an annular shape on the outer surface of the atomizing cavity (803), and four through holes corresponding to the four rotating rods (807) are formed in the outer side wall of the atomizing cavity (803).

5. The pneumatic sprayer for fruit tree planting according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: and bearings are arranged at the joint of the main shaft (5) and the bottom end of the machine body (1) and the joint of the driving end of the servo motor (805) and the bottom end of the atomization cavity (803) and are sealed, and the atomization cavity (803) is in running fit with the connecting pipe (801) through the servo motor (805) and the bearing seat (802).

6. The pneumatic sprayer for fruit tree planting according to claim 2, wherein: the two second bevel gears (207) are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears (206) along the two transverse sides, and the two driving wheels (204) are respectively in transmission connection with the two walking wheels (3) arranged on the two sides of the machine body (1) through belts (205).