CN210275296U - Rain-proof protection against insects ventilation formula warmhouse booth that warms up in winter - Google Patents
Rain-proof protection against insects ventilation formula warmhouse booth that warms up in winter Download PDFInfo
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- CN210275296U CN210275296U CN201921205602.5U CN201921205602U CN210275296U CN 210275296 U CN210275296 U CN 210275296U CN 201921205602 U CN201921205602 U CN 201921205602U CN 210275296 U CN210275296 U CN 210275296U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rain-proof insect-proof ventilation type winter-heating greenhouse, which comprises a containment wall body, a bracket, a rear roof rack and a front roof rack; the greenhouse comprises a support, and is characterized in that a ventilation opening is formed in a front roof shed frame at the top of the support, an insect-proof gauze is laid on the ventilation opening, a vertical baffle is fixed at the top of the support along the direction of a greenhouse, a horizontal baffle is arranged above the vertical baffle, the width of the horizontal baffle is larger than that of the ventilation opening, blades capable of sealing the space are arranged in the space between the horizontal baffle and the front roof shed frame, a rotating shaft is arranged on each blade, the blades are automatically opened by a controller according to indoor and outdoor temperature and indoor and outdoor humidity, moisture in the greenhouse is discharged, carbon dioxide in the greenhouse is supplemented at the same time, raw materials are supplemented for smooth photosynthesis, rain, insects and dust are prevented from entering the ventilation opening, the problems of ventilation in rainy seasons and ventilation and insect prevention are solved, the greenhouse temperature is kept between 28 ℃ and 30 ℃, and is.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a warm formula warmhouse booth in winter, specifically speaking relates to a warm formula warmhouse booth in winter of rain-proof protection against insects ventilation formula, belongs to mechanical technical field.
Background
At present, a sunlight greenhouse mainly comprises three parts, namely an enclosure wall body, a rear roof and a front roof, which are called three elements of the sunlight greenhouse for short, wherein the front roof is a whole lighting surface of the greenhouse, the front roof is only covered with a plastic film for lighting in the day lighting period, when outdoor illumination is weakened, a movable heat-preservation covered plastic film is used in time to strengthen the heat preservation of the greenhouse, and a ventilation opening is arranged for proper ventilation.
In order to keep warm, the top of the sunlight greenhouse also needs to be covered with a heat-preservation cotton quilt, so that the ventilation opening of the traditional sunlight greenhouse can only be arranged at the top and is arranged in a horizontal opening mode, and the arrangement has the following consequences: rain can be sprayed to plants in the greenhouse when the window is opened, rain diseases are caused, so that ventilation cannot be realized during rain, and insect prevention cannot be realized during ventilation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a warm formula warmhouse booth in winter of rain-proof protection against insects ventilation formula is provided, solved the rainy season ventilation difficult problem and ventilate and protection against insects problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a rain-proof insect-proof ventilation type winter-heating greenhouse is characterized by comprising an enclosure wall body, a support, a rear roof frame and a front roof frame;
the front roof shed frame on the top of the support is provided with a ventilation opening, and the ventilation opening is coated with an insect-proof gauze;
the top of the bracket is provided with an air duct communicated with the vent, and the air duct is provided with blades capable of sealing an outlet of the air duct.
Further, the wind channel includes:
vertical baffles are fixed along the direction of the greenhouse, horizontal baffles are arranged above the vertical baffles, the horizontal baffles are positioned above the ventilation openings, the width of each horizontal baffle is larger than that of each ventilation opening, and the space between each horizontal baffle and the front roof shed frame is an air duct outlet.
Further, the blade is provided with a rotating shaft.
Further, the rotating shaft is connected with a transmission device.
Furthermore, the rear roof rack and the front roof rack are both arc-shaped structures.
Furthermore, the front side face of the support is provided with an energy storage plate, and the rear side face of the support is provided with a heat insulation plate.
Furthermore, a guide rail vehicle channel is arranged on the ground at the front side of the support.
Furthermore, the outer layers of the rear roof shed frame and the front roof shed frame are coated with light conversion films, and the inner layer is coated with a sunlight plate with the thickness of 8 mm.
Furthermore, the height of the greenhouse is 8 meters, the width of the front roof is 20 meters, and the width of the rear roof is 8 meters.
Further, the system also comprises a management system, wherein the management system comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a CO which are electrically connected2A concentration sensor and a controller.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, compare with prior art, have following advantage: the rear roof shed frame and the front roof shed frame are designed into arc shapes, so that the light transmission surface angle is improved, no dust is accumulated, the light transmittance is good, and the temperature in the shed is high.
The back roof shed frame and the front roof shed frame adopt BFS600 high-strength stainless steel double-pressure film groove arched trusses, and double-film heat preservation design saves heat preservation quilts.
The controller automatically opens the blades according to indoor and outdoor temperature and indoor and outdoor humidity, discharges the humidity in the greenhouse, simultaneously supplements carbon dioxide in the greenhouse, supplements raw materials for smooth photosynthesis, simultaneously prevents rain, insects and dust from entering the ventilation opening, solves the problems of ventilation and insect prevention in rainy seasons, and keeps the temperature of the greenhouse between 28 ℃ and 30 ℃ and not more than 33 ℃.
Through determination, the average temperature in the greenhouse is 6-10 ℃ higher than that of the traditional steel frame greenhouse, the heat insulation performance of the double-layer film structure is improved by more than 2 times, the yield is improved by 15-30%, and the harvesting period is advanced by 10-20 days.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rainproof insect-proof ventilating type winter-heating greenhouse in the embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of a management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure:
1-support, 2-rear roof rack, 3-front roof rack, 4-energy storage plate, 5-heat preservation plate, 6-guide rail vehicle channel, 7-light conversion film, 8-sunlight plate, 9-ventilation opening, 10-vertical baffle, 11-horizontal baffle, 12-truss, 13-blade and 14-rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the rain-proof insect-proof ventilated type winter-heating greenhouse comprises an enclosure wall body, a support 1, a rear roof frame 2 and a front roof frame 3, wherein the rear roof frame 2 and the front roof frame 3 are both arc-shaped structures, and the lighting and backlight surfaces are both designed into arcs, so that the light transmission surface angle is improved, no dust is accumulated, the light transmission rate is good, and the temperature in the greenhouse is high;
the energy storage plate 4 is arranged on the front side face of the support 1, the heat insulation plate 5 is arranged on the rear side face of the support 1, the top of the support 1 is of a 12000 x 800mm truss 12 structure, and the guide rail vehicle channel 6 is arranged on the ground on the front side of the support 1;
the outer layers of the rear roof shed frame 2 and the front roof shed frame 3 are coated with light conversion films 7, and the inner layers are coated with 8mm sunlight plates 8; the BFS600 high-strength stainless steel double-pressure film groove arched truss is adopted, and the double-film heat preservation design is adopted, so that the heat preservation cotton quilt is omitted.
The height of the greenhouse is 8 meters, the width of the front roof is 20 meters, and the width of the rear roof is 8 meters;
the top of the bracket 1 is provided with an air duct communicated with the vent 9, and the air duct is provided with blades 13 capable of sealing an outlet of the air duct; the wind channel includes: a vertical baffle 10 is fixed along the direction of the greenhouse, a horizontal baffle 11 is arranged above the vertical baffle 10, the horizontal baffle 11 is positioned above the ventilation opening 9, the width of the horizontal baffle 11 is larger than that of the ventilation opening 9, and a space between the horizontal baffle 11 and the front roof shed frame 3 is an air duct outlet; the blades 13 are provided with rotating shafts 14, and the rotating shafts 14 are connected with a transmission device.
The rainproof insect-proof ventilation type winter-heating greenhouse further comprises a management system, and the management system is used for adjusting the temperature, the humidity and the CO in the greenhouse2Concentration, temperature, humidity, CO2The concentration is measured by temperature sensor, humidity sensor, and CO2The concentration sensor transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the action of the transmission device according to indoor and outdoor temperature and indoor and outdoor humidity, the rotating shaft 14 drives the blades 13 to rotate, the blades 13 are automatically opened, moisture in the greenhouse is discharged, carbon dioxide in the greenhouse is supplemented at the same time, raw materials are supplemented for smooth photosynthesis, rain, insects and dust are prevented from entering the ventilation opening 9, the problems of ventilation in rainy seasons and ventilation and insect prevention are solved, and the greenhouse temperature is kept between 28 ℃ and 30 ℃ and is not more than 33 ℃.
The above management system can be implemented by using the currently known technology, and therefore, the detailed description is not provided.
Through determination, the average temperature in the greenhouse is 6-10 ℃ higher than that of the traditional steel frame greenhouse, the heat insulation performance of the double-layer film structure is improved by more than 2 times, the yield is improved by 15-30%, and the harvesting period is advanced by 10-20 days.
The foregoing is illustrative of the best mode of the invention, and details not described herein are within the common general knowledge of a person of ordinary skill in the art. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the content of the claims, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical teaching of the present invention is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A rain-proof insect-proof ventilation type winter-heating greenhouse is characterized by comprising an enclosure wall body, a support (1), a rear roof frame (2) and a front roof frame (3);
a ventilation opening (9) is arranged on the front roof shed frame (3) at the top of the support (1), and an insect-proof gauze is laid on the ventilation opening (9);
the top of the bracket (1) is provided with an air duct communicated with the ventilation opening (9), and the air duct is provided with blades (13) capable of sealing an outlet of the air duct.
2. The ventilated, rain-proof, insect-protected, winter-warm type greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the air duct comprises:
vertical baffle plates (10) are fixed along the direction of the greenhouse, horizontal baffle plates (11) are arranged above the vertical baffle plates (10), the horizontal baffle plates (11) are located above the ventilation openings (9), the width of the horizontal baffle plates (11) is larger than that of the ventilation openings (9), and the space between the horizontal baffle plates (11) and the front roof shed frame (3) is an air duct outlet.
3. The greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blades (13) have a rotation shaft (14).
4. The ventilated winter-heating greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the shaft (14) is connected to a transmission.
5. The ventilated weather-proof and insect-proof greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rear roof frames (2) and the front roof frames (3) are arc-shaped.
6. The rainproof, insect-proof and ventilation type warm-in-winter greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein an energy storage plate (4) is arranged on the front side face of the support (1), and an insulation plate (5) is arranged on the rear side face of the support (1).
7. The rainproof insect-proof ventilated type greenhouse in the winter as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rail car channel (6) is arranged on the ground at the front side of the support (1).
8. A rain-proof insect-proof ventilated warmhouse booth, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rear roof rack (2) and the front roof rack (3) are coated with light conversion film (7) on the outer layer and 8mm sunlight panel (8) on the inner layer.
9. The ventilated weather-proof and insect-proof greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the height of the greenhouse is 8m, the width of the front roof is 20 m, and the width of the rear roof is 8 m.
10. The greenhouse of claim 1, further comprising a management system, wherein the management system comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and CO electrically connected to the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, and the CO2A concentration sensor and a controller.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2018213750902 | 2018-08-24 | ||
| CN201821375090 | 2018-08-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210275296U true CN210275296U (en) | 2020-04-10 |
Family
ID=70105022
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921205602.5U Active CN210275296U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2019-07-29 | Rain-proof protection against insects ventilation formula warmhouse booth that warms up in winter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210275296U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-07-29 CN CN201921205602.5U patent/CN210275296U/en active Active
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