CN210263480U - Combined type Teren cloth wall - Google Patents

Combined type Teren cloth wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210263480U
CN210263480U CN201920369674.7U CN201920369674U CN210263480U CN 210263480 U CN210263480 U CN 210263480U CN 201920369674 U CN201920369674 U CN 201920369674U CN 210263480 U CN210263480 U CN 210263480U
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China
Prior art keywords
glass
wall
layer
prism
glass layer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920369674.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许吉航
陈建华
肖大威
张丽娜
毛以沫
刘宇文
徐赫言
黄婉
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Priority to CN201920369674.7U priority Critical patent/CN210263480U/en
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Publication of CN210263480U publication Critical patent/CN210263480U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined type special lun cloth wall, including glass layer and heat collection wall, glass layer and heat collection wall are installed in the building structure main part by outer to interior in proper order, have the air layer between glass layer and the heat collection wall, including prism glass in the glass layer, the heat collection wall adopts phase change material, and glass layer and heat collection wall all are equipped with ventilative groove with building structure's junction. The prism glass is adopted to replace the traditional outer layer plate glass, the purposes of shading sun and increasing the light inlet surface in summer can be realized, and the ventilation groove is used for circulating indoor and outdoor air; the heat collection wall is made of a phase-change material with stronger heat storage capacity, so that the vertical surface of the wall body is transparent and attractive; the ventilation groove is used for ventilation of air and heat exchange. The Terencloth wall has strong heat storage capacity, is light and beautiful, saves cost, and relates to the technical field of building energy conservation.

Description

Combined type Teren cloth wall
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building energy saving technical field, in particular to special lun cloth wall of combined type.
Background
The Terlun cloth wall belongs to an indirect gain type solar heating system, the outmost layer of the Terlun cloth wall is a layer of transparent glass which can store heat and cannot prevent sunlight from entering, the inner side of the glass adopts a material with better heat storage performance as a heat collection wall, the outer surface of the heat collection wall is coated with an absorbing coating to enhance heat absorption capacity, the upper end and the lower end of the heat collection wall are provided with air holes which can be opened and closed and used for exchanging indoor air and outdoor air, an air layer space is arranged between the heat collection wall and the glass, when the sun directly irradiates the air in the air layer, the air temperature is heated, so that the air and the density of the outdoor air generate different hot air to rise, and the air forms circulation in such a way, thereby achieving the heat collection and air exchange effects of the Terlun cloth wall, and the traditional Terlun cloth: the heat collection wall is made of concrete and bricks mostly, the heat storage capacity needs to be improved, the heat collection wall is made of dark paint, light is not transmitted, the appearance of the vertical face is affected, and the thickness of the heat collection wall is 16 inches mostly and is too heavy; the defects of the common plate glass are as follows: sun shading in summer cannot be solved; the light inlet surface is narrow.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's not enough, provide a combined type cloth wall that specially lunes, this cloth wall that specially lunes heat accumulation can the reinforce, light pleasing to the eye, practices thrift the cost.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the composite Teren cloth wall comprises a glass layer and a heat collecting wall, wherein the glass layer and the heat collecting wall are sequentially arranged on a building structure main body from outside to inside, an air layer is arranged between the glass layer and the heat collecting wall, prism glass is arranged in the glass layer, the heat collecting wall is made of a phase change material, and ventilating grooves are formed in the joints of the glass layer and the heat collecting wall and the building main body structure. The prism glass is adopted to replace the traditional outer layer plate glass, the purposes of shading sun and increasing the light inlet surface in summer can be realized, and the ventilation groove is used for enabling indoor and outdoor air to circulate; the heat collection wall is made of a phase-change material with stronger heat storage capacity, so that the vertical surface of the wall body is transparent and attractive; the air permeable grooves are used for ventilation of air and heat exchange, and comprise upper air permeable grooves of the glass layer, lower air permeable grooves of the glass layer, upper air permeable grooves of the heat collection wall and lower air permeable grooves of the heat collection wall.
The glass layer comprises prism glass and toughened glass, the prism glass is clamped between the two layers of toughened glass, plate glass is arranged on the periphery of the same plane with the prism glass, one surface of the prism glass is a sawtooth surface, and the other surface of the prism glass is a plane. The glass layer main body is of a three-layer sandwich structure, and the three layers are sequentially toughened glass, prism glass and toughened glass.
The heat collection wall comprises LOW-E glass and frame-shaped containers, a plurality of stacked frame-shaped containers are clamped between two layers of LOW-E glass, and phase-change materials are filled in the frame-shaped containers. The heat collection wall body is of a three-layer structure, wherein the three layers are sequentially made of LOW-E glass, a frame-shaped container and LOW-E glass, and the LOW-E glass is LOW-emissivity glass and has good light transmission and heat insulation.
The frame-shaped container is made of hard plastics, and the phase-change material is made of an inorganic salt material. The frame-shaped container can be made of polycarbonate plastic, the phase-change material is calcium chloride hexahydrate, the calcium chloride hexahydrate can be converted from a solid state to a liquid state along with the rise of temperature, a large amount of heat is stored, the calcium chloride hexahydrate can be converted from the liquid state to the solid state along with the reduction of temperature, and a large amount of heat is released.
The glass layer and the heat collecting wall are provided with spacing frames at the upper end and the lower end, connecting grooves are formed in the spacing frames, the glass layer is installed in the connecting grooves, and the spacing frames are bonded with the building structure through sealing glue.
Ventilative groove department is equipped with the shutter, and the shutter includes a plurality of blades, and the one end of regulating plate is all connected at the back of every blade, and the other end and the connecting rod of regulating plate are connected, and the connecting rod inboard is equipped with the restriction piece, and the inboard limit portion of restriction piece sets up the antiskid tooth, between blade and the regulating plate, between regulating plate and the connecting rod according to all adopting the rotation to be connected.
And the outer surfaces of the glass layers are all bonded with dustproof films. Wherein, the dust-proof membrane is used for preventing the outer surface of the glass layer from having dust accumulation.
The plane of the prism glass faces inwards, the sawtooth surface faces outwards, the sawtooth surface of the prism glass is composed of a horizontal plane and an inclined plane, and the angle between the horizontal plane and the inclined plane is 0-90 degrees. The arrangement of the angle can improve the refraction effect of the prism glass.
The width of the ventilation groove is the same as that of the louver. The shutter is matched with the ventilation groove, when the shutter is closed, the ventilation groove can be sealed well, and the ventilation of air can be controlled by controlling the opening and closing of the shutter.
And the prism glass and the plate glass, the prism glass and the toughened glass and the plate glass and the toughened glass are fixedly bonded through glass cement. The glass cement bonding mode can ensure that each layer of glass can be better fixed after being connected and has good transparency.
The use principle of the composite Terencloth wall is that in winter, the upper ventilating groove and the lower ventilating groove of the heat collecting wall and the upper ventilating groove and the lower ventilating groove of the glass layer are opened, indoor cold air enters an air layer from the lower ventilating groove of the heat collecting wall, rises through solar radiation heating and enters the room through the upper ventilating groove of the heat collecting wall to form heat circulation and supply heat to the room; in winter, all the air-permeable grooves of the heat collection wall and the glass layer are closed, and the heat stored by the phase-change material of the heat collection wall in the daytime is radiated indoors to supply heat to the indoor; in the daytime of summer, the upper ventilating grooves of the glass layer are opened, the lower ventilating grooves of the glass layer are closed, the lower ventilating grooves of the heat collecting wall are opened, the upper ventilating grooves of the heat collecting wall are closed, indoor air enters the air layer through the lower ventilating grooves of the heat collecting wall, is heated and rises after being radiated by the sun, and is exhausted outdoors through the upper ventilating grooves of the glass layer to form convection, and meanwhile, the prism glass plays a role in shading; in summer, the ventilation grooves of the heat collection wall and the glass layer are all closed at night, and heat stored in the heat collection wall in the daytime is radiated to the outside to cool the inside of the room. When adjusting the ventilative scope in ventilative groove through the shutter, utilize the regulating plate and the connecting rod that shutter one side is connected can relax make people adjust the ventilative volume size in ventilative groove, utilize the restriction fixed action of restriction piece to make the position of ventilative groove after the regulation easily fixed simultaneously, bring the convenience for people's operation.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
the combined type Terencloth wall is provided with the heat collection wall, heat storage materials of the heat collection wall are replaced by phase-change material calcium chloride hexahydrate with stronger heat storage capacity, so that the effects of light transmission and attractiveness of a vertical surface are achieved, the heat collection wall is light and thin, and meanwhile, the calcium chloride hexahydrate has the advantages of large phase-change enthalpy, strong heat storage capacity, comfortable phase-change temperature, light permeability and the like.
This combined type special lun cloth wall realizes the purpose in summer sunshade and increase light inlet face through adopting prism glass to replace traditional outer sheet glass, installs toughened glass in the glass in situ, and two toughened safety glass internally mounted have prism glass to further improve prism glass's refraction effect.
This combined type special lun cloth wall is convenient for adjust the opening angle of shutter through regulating plate, connecting rod and restriction piece, and then changes the ventilative aperture size of ventilative groove, makes the ventilative volume of regulation control special lun cloth wall that people can be convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the composite Teran cloth wall.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the composite Terencloth wall.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged structural view of the glass layer.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged structural view of the heat collecting wall.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged structural view of the blind.
In the figure, 1 is a building structure, 2 is a glass layer, 3 is a heat collecting wall, 4 is an air layer, 5 is a louver, 6 is a ventilation groove, 7 is prism glass, 8 is toughened glass, 9 is flat glass, 10 is a frame-shaped container, 11 is LOW-E glass, 12 is a phase change material, 13 is sealant, 14 is a spacing frame, 15 is an adjusting plate, 16 is a connecting rod, and 17 is a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Examples
The composite Terencloth wall comprises a glass layer 2 and a heat collection wall 3, wherein the glass layer and the heat collection wall are sequentially installed on a building structure main body from outside to inside, an air layer 4 is arranged between the glass layer and the heat collection wall, prism glass is arranged in the glass layer, the heat collection wall is made of a phase change material, and ventilation grooves are formed in the joints of the glass layer and the heat collection wall and the building structure main body. The prism glass is adopted to replace the traditional outer layer plate glass, the purposes of shading sun and increasing the light inlet surface in summer can be realized, and the ventilation groove is used for circulating indoor and outdoor air; the heat collection wall is made of a phase-change material with stronger heat storage capacity, so that the vertical surface of the wall body is transparent and attractive; the air permeable grooves are used for ventilation of air and heat exchange, and comprise upper air permeable grooves of the glass layer, lower air permeable grooves of the glass layer, upper air permeable grooves of the heat collection wall and lower air permeable grooves of the heat collection wall.
As shown in fig. 3, the glass layer includes prism glass and toughened glass, the prism glass is sandwiched between the two layers of toughened glass, plate glass is arranged on the periphery of the same plane with the prism glass, one surface of the prism glass is a sawtooth surface, and the other surface of the prism glass is a plane. The glass layer main body is of a three-layer sandwich structure, and the three layers are sequentially toughened glass, prism glass and toughened glass. The outer surface of the glass layer is bonded with a dustproof film. The dustproof film is used for preventing dust from accumulating on the outer surface of the glass layer. The plane of the prism glass faces inwards, the sawtooth surface faces outwards, the sawtooth surface of the prism glass consists of a horizontal plane and an inclined plane, and the angle between the horizontal plane and the inclined plane is 0-90 degrees. The arrangement of the angle can improve the refraction effect of the prism glass. The prism glass and the plate glass, the prism glass and the toughened glass and the plate glass and the toughened glass are fixedly bonded through glass cement. The glass cement bonding mode can ensure that each layer of glass can be better fixed after being connected and has good transparency.
As shown in fig. 4, the heat collecting wall includes LOW-E glass and frame-shaped containers, a plurality of frame-shaped containers stacked in layers are sandwiched between two layers of LOW-E glass, and phase change materials are filled in the frame-shaped containers. The heat collection wall main body is of a three-layer structure, wherein the three layers are sequentially made of LOW-E glass, a frame-shaped container and LOW-E glass, and the LOW-E glass is LOW-emissivity glass and has good light transmission and heat insulation properties. The frame-shaped container is made of hard plastics, and the phase-change material is made of inorganic salt material. The frame-shaped container can be made of polycarbonate plastic, the phase-change material is calcium chloride hexahydrate, the calcium chloride hexahydrate can be converted from a solid state to a liquid state along with the rise of temperature, a large amount of heat is stored, the calcium chloride hexahydrate can be converted from the liquid state to the solid state along with the reduction of temperature, and a large amount of heat is released.
The upper end and the lower extreme of glass layer and heat collection wall all are equipped with the interval frame, open in the interval frame and are equipped with the spread groove, and the glass layer is installed in the spread groove, and the interval frame passes through sealing adhesive with building structure and bonds.
As shown in fig. 5, a louver is arranged at the ventilation groove, the louver comprises two blades, the back of each blade is connected with one end of an adjusting plate, the other end of the adjusting plate is connected with a connecting rod, a limiting block is arranged on the inner side of the connecting rod, anti-slip teeth are arranged on the inner side edge of the limiting block, and the blades and the adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate and the connecting rod are rotatably connected according to the equal adoption. The width of the ventilation groove is the same as that of the louver. The shutter is matched with the ventilation groove, when the shutter is closed, the ventilation groove can be sealed well, and the ventilation of air can be controlled by controlling the opening and closing of the shutter.
The use principle of the composite Terencloth wall is that in winter, the upper ventilating groove and the lower ventilating groove of the heat collecting wall and the upper ventilating groove and the lower ventilating groove of the glass layer are opened, indoor cold air enters an air layer from the lower ventilating groove of the heat collecting wall, rises through solar radiation heating and enters the room through the upper ventilating groove of the heat collecting wall to form heat circulation and supply heat to the room; in winter, all the air-permeable grooves of the heat collection wall and the glass layer are closed, and the heat stored by the phase-change material of the heat collection wall in the daytime is radiated indoors to supply heat to the indoor; in the daytime of summer, the upper ventilating grooves of the glass layer are opened, the lower ventilating grooves of the glass layer are closed, the lower ventilating grooves of the heat collecting wall are opened, the upper ventilating grooves of the heat collecting wall are closed, indoor air enters the air layer through the lower ventilating grooves of the heat collecting wall, is heated and rises after being radiated by the sun, and is exhausted outdoors through the upper ventilating grooves of the glass layer to form convection, and meanwhile, the prism glass plays a role in shading; in summer, the ventilation grooves of the heat collection wall and the glass layer are all closed at night, and heat stored in the heat collection wall in the daytime is radiated to the outside to cool the inside of the room. When adjusting the ventilative scope in ventilative groove through the shutter, utilize the regulating plate and the connecting rod that shutter one side is connected can relax make people adjust the ventilative volume size in ventilative groove, utilize the restriction fixed action of restriction piece to make the position of ventilative groove after the regulation easily fixed simultaneously, bring the convenience for people's operation.
As described above, the present invention can be realized well, and the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the present invention are intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The composite Teren cloth wall is characterized by comprising a glass layer and a heat collecting wall, wherein the glass layer and the heat collecting wall are sequentially arranged on a building structure main body from outside to inside, an air layer is arranged between the glass layer and the heat collecting wall, prism glass is arranged in the glass layer, the heat collecting wall is made of a phase-change material, and ventilating grooves are formed in the joints of the glass layer and the heat collecting wall and the building structure main body.
2. The composite Terencloth wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the glass layer comprises prism glass and toughened glass, the prism glass is sandwiched between the two layers of toughened glass, the flat glass is arranged on the periphery of the same plane with the prism glass, one surface of the prism glass is a sawtooth surface, and the other surface of the prism glass is a plane.
3. The composite Terencloth wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat collecting wall comprises LOW-E glass and frame-shaped containers, a plurality of frame-shaped containers stacked in layers are sandwiched between two layers of LOW-E glass, and the phase change material is filled in the frame-shaped containers.
4. A composite teflon wall as claimed in claim 3, wherein the frame-shaped container is made of rigid plastic, and the phase change material is made of inorganic salt material.
5. The composite Terencloth wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the glass layer and the heat collecting wall are provided at upper and lower ends thereof with spacer frames, the spacer frames are provided with connecting grooves therein, the glass layer is mounted in the connecting grooves, and the spacer frames are bonded to the building structure by sealing glue.
6. The composite Terencloth wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air-permeable slot is provided with a louver comprising a plurality of blades, the back of each blade is connected to one end of an adjusting plate, the other end of the adjusting plate is connected to a connecting rod, the inner side of the connecting rod is provided with a limiting block, the inner side edge of the limiting block is provided with anti-slip teeth, and the blades and the adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate and the connecting rod are rotatably connected.
7. The composite Terencloth wall of claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the glass layer is adhered with a dust-proof film.
8. A composite tilenb wall as defined in claim 2, wherein said prismatic glass has an inwardly facing planar surface and an outwardly facing serrated surface, said serrated surface of said prismatic glass comprising a horizontal surface and an inclined surface, said horizontal surface and said inclined surface having an angle of 0 ° to 90 °.
9. A composite Terencloth wall as claimed in claim 6, wherein said ventilation slots have the same width as the louvers.
10. The composite Terencloth wall as claimed in claim 2, wherein the prism glass and the plate glass, the prism glass and the tempered glass, and the plate glass and the tempered glass are fixedly bonded by glass cement.
CN201920369674.7U 2019-03-21 2019-03-21 Combined type Teren cloth wall Expired - Fee Related CN210263480U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920369674.7U CN210263480U (en) 2019-03-21 2019-03-21 Combined type Teren cloth wall

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920369674.7U CN210263480U (en) 2019-03-21 2019-03-21 Combined type Teren cloth wall

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CN210263480U true CN210263480U (en) 2020-04-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115095930A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-23 南京大学 Intelligent regulation Trombe wall

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115095930A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-23 南京大学 Intelligent regulation Trombe wall

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200407

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