Multichannel unloading system
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the packing, concretely relates to multichannel unloading system.
Background
Quantitative packaging goes through a long process from manual operation to semi-automatic operation and then to full-automatic operation, and a feeding mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a sealing mechanism and a discharging mechanism are mainly arranged on a main frame of the full-automatic packaging equipment in the prior art.
At present, high feeding precision is required for blocky or powdery solids with uniform particles and no viscosity and good flowability, and meanwhile, the production efficiency, the production cost and the production environment are greatly influenced.
In the prior art, quantitative packaging mainly adopts screw feeding or measuring cup feeding, and material blockage is easy to occur.
Therefore, the prior art is in need of further improvement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned problem, the utility model aims at providing a multichannel ration system, aims at providing with high efficiency the same kind or multiple material, and it has realized the ration unloading of powdered food.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: the utility model provides a multichannel unloading system, includes the frame, set up feed bin, unloading mechanism and dosing mechanism in the frame, feed bin all sets up to a plurality ofly with unloading mechanism, feed bin, unloading mechanism set gradually with dosing mechanism top-down, unloading mechanism is including dividing the feed bin, dialling the first actuating mechanism that material mechanism removed is dialled in the material mechanism and drive, set up feedstock channel between a plurality of branch feed bins and the feed bin, the inside screw rod that sets up of feedstock channel, screw rod one end sets up a driving motor, a driving motor power take off end passes through the belt and links to each other with the screw rod, dosing mechanism includes dosing bin and bottom plate.
The frame is provided with a second driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism comprises a cross beam and a second driving motor, the power output end of the second driving motor is connected with the cross beam, the frame is provided with a slide rail, and two ends of the cross beam are provided with slide blocks corresponding to the slide rail.
The first driving mechanism comprises a material shifting fixing plate and first driving cylinders arranged on two sides of the material shifting fixing plate, the first driving cylinders are fixed on the rack, and piston rods of the first driving cylinders are connected with the material shifting fixing plate.
The material distributing bin is characterized in that a plurality of gears are correspondingly arranged on the inner wall of the material distributing bin and the material pushing mechanism, the material pushing mechanism comprises a fixed column, the fixed column is connected with a material pushing fixed plate through a bearing, one end of the fixed column is connected with the inner wall of the material distributing bin through the gears, and a pressing block is arranged at the other end of the fixed column.
A plurality of blanking holes are formed in the material distribution bin, and the blanking holes correspond to the pressing blocks.
The blanking hole is arranged corresponding to the quantitative bin, a second driving cylinder is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and the second driving cylinder is installed on the rack.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses set up and to supply with one kind or multiple different material simultaneously, can greatly increased unloading speed when providing a material, set up the screw rod in the feedstock channel, through the screw rod feed, can realize accurate feed, before getting into the feed bin, realized the effect of premix, the utility model discloses it is convenient to set up the removal of second actuating mechanism, is convenient for maintain and clean.
2. The utility model discloses set up the dosing mechanism, including ration storehouse and bottom plate in the dosing mechanism, the bottom plate sets up in the below in ration storehouse, drives actuating cylinder drive by the second and can realize sealing and opening the storehouse to the ration storehouse, when the ration storehouse was full, drives actuating cylinder drive bottom plate by the second, and the material of opening in the storehouse in the twinkling of an eye ration storehouse falls into next process, carries out follow-up operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial top view of the present invention;
in the figure:
1-feeding bin, 2-distributing bin, 201-discharging hole, 3-quantitative mechanism, 301-quantitative bin, 302-bottom plate, 303-second driving cylinder, 4-material-stirring mechanism, 401-fixed column, 402-pressing block, 403-gear, 5-first driving mechanism, 501-material-stirring fixed plate, 502-first driving cylinder, 6-feeding channel, 601-screw rod, 602-first driving motor, 7-second driving mechanism, 701-cross beam, 711-slide block and 702-second driving motor.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the following explains the present solution by way of specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The multi-channel blanking system shown in fig. 1-2 comprises a frame, wherein a plurality of feeding bins 1, a plurality of blanking mechanisms and a plurality of quantifying mechanisms 3 are arranged on the frame, the feeding bins 1 and the blanking mechanisms 2 are arranged, in this embodiment, the number of the feeding bins 1, the blanking mechanisms 2 and the quantifying mechanisms 3 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the blanking mechanism comprises a material distributing bin 2, a material stirring mechanism 4 and a first driving mechanism 5 for driving the material stirring mechanism 4 to move, a feeding channel 6 is arranged between the material distributing bins 2 and the feeding bins 1, a screw 601 is arranged in the feeding channel 6, one end of the screw 601 is provided with a first driving motor 602, the power output end of the first driving motor 602 is connected with the screw 601 through a belt, the quantifying mechanism 3 comprises a quantifying bin 301 and a bottom plate 302, a screw 601 is arranged in the feeding channel 6, and the feeding is supplied by the screw 601, can realize accurate feeding, realizes the function of premix before entering the material distributing bin 2,
set up second actuating mechanism 7 in the frame, second actuating mechanism 7 includes crossbeam 701 and second driving motor 702, second driving motor 702 power take off end links to each other with crossbeam 701, set up the slide rail in the frame, crossbeam 701 both ends correspond with the slide rail and set up slider 711, and second actuating mechanism 7 can drive frame moving as a whole, and convenient the removal is conveniently maintained and is cleaned.
The first driving mechanism 5 comprises a material shifting fixing plate 501 and first driving cylinders 502 arranged on two sides of the material shifting fixing plate 501, the first driving cylinders 502 are fixed on the rack, and piston rods of the first driving cylinders 502 are connected with the material shifting fixing plate 501.
A plurality of gears are correspondingly installed on the inner wall of the material distribution bin 2 and the material stirring mechanism 4, the material stirring mechanism comprises a fixing column 401, the fixing column 401 is connected with a material stirring fixing plate 501 through a bearing, one end of the fixing column 401 is connected with the inner wall of the material distribution bin 2 through a gear 403, and a pressing block 402 is arranged at the other end of the fixing column.
Specifically, because the material stirring fixing plate 501 is in bearing connection with the fixing column 401, when the first driving cylinder 502 drives the material stirring fixing plate 501 to move left and right, the fixing column 401 is further driven to move left and right, and because one end of the fixing column 401 is connected with the material distributing bin 2 through the gear 403, the fixing column 401 performs reciprocating regular rotation under the action of the gear 403 while reciprocating movement is performed on the left and right in a small stroke, the fixing column 401 reciprocates on the left and right in a small stroke, and the pressing block 402 is enabled to regularly open and close the blanking hole 201.
A plurality of blanking holes 201 are formed in the material distribution bin 2, and the blanking holes 201 are arranged corresponding to the pressing blocks 402.
The blanking hole 201 is arranged corresponding to the quantitative bin 301, one side of the bottom plate 302 is provided with a second driving cylinder 303, and the second driving cylinder 303 is arranged on the rack.
Specifically, when three feed bin provided the same material, second driving motor 702 drives the utility model discloses install on the host computer, second driving motor 702 drive bottom plate 302 makes it be connected with ration storehouse 301, first drive actuating cylinder 502 drive dial material mechanism 4 and remove, send into unloading hole 201 with material rule type, fall into ration storehouse 301 in by unloading hole 201, when ration storehouse is full, drive actuating cylinder 303 by the second and drive bottom plate 302 and leave, open the storehouse in the twinkling of an eye, the material in the ration storehouse 301 falls into next process, carry out follow-up operation and singly unload the system for tradition, can improve the production efficiency greatly.
When different materials are supplied to the feeding bin, the materials are alternately fed to provide alternate and continuous feeding for subsequent packaging.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations are also considered as the protection scope of the present invention.