CN210251470U

CN210251470U - Wine sediment separator is used in making wine

Info

Publication number: CN210251470U
Application number: CN201921006285.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨鲁新
Original assignee: Xinjiang Kunlunte Wine Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Kunlunte Wine Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-28
Filing date: 2019-06-28
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a making wine field specifically discloses a lees separator is used in making wine, including the collecting vessel, be located the secondary filter vat of collecting vessel, be located the primary filter vat and the secondary filter vat pivoted driving piece of drive in the secondary filter vat, be equipped with discharge gate, its characterized in that on the collecting vessel: a supporting shaft is coaxially and rotatably connected in the secondary filter barrel, penetrates through the secondary filter barrel and is rotatably connected with the primary filter barrel, and a feeding channel communicated with the primary filter barrel is arranged in the supporting shaft; the primary filter barrel and the secondary filter barrel are respectively provided with a plurality of primary filter holes and secondary filter holes, and the aperture of each secondary filter hole is smaller than that of each primary filter hole; the secondary filter barrel drives the primary filter barrel to rotate. This scheme can be in the filtering process continuously add the mixture of treating the filtration to improve the filter effect.

Description

Wine sediment separator is used in making wine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a making wine field, concretely relates to lees separator is used in making wine.

Background

In the brewing process, after the fermentation of the raw materials is finished, the wine liquid is mixed with the wine residues, so that the mixture is primarily filtered by a filter screen, and the wine liquid is separated. But the wine liquid obtained by primary filtration still has the lees with smaller grain diameter, so the wine liquid needs to be filtered for many times, and during the filtration, the filtration effect of the wine liquid is closely related to the mesh number of the filter screen: the larger the mesh number is, the smaller the pore size of the filter pores on the filter screen is, the better the filtering effect on the wine is, but in industrial application, the more the wine is required to be filtered, and when the pore size of the filter pores is smaller, the more difficult the wine passes through the filter pores, and the lower the filtering efficiency of the filter screen on the wine is.

In order to solve this effect, at present, wine is generally forced to pass through the filtering holes by means of pressurization or centrifugation, for example, patent No. CN201721168965.7 discloses a wine residue filtering device, which comprises a collecting box, a filtering box and a coarse filtering box, wherein the mixture of wine residue and wine to be filtered is placed in the coarse filtering box, wine liquid and wine residue with smaller grain size enter the filtering box, and the filtering box rotates to force the wine liquid to flow into the collecting box. However, the coarse filter cartridge of the filter device is arranged in the filter cartridge and rotates along with the filter cartridge, so that the mixture to be filtered cannot be continuously added into the coarse filter cartridge in the filtering process, and the device needs to be stopped firstly, thereby reducing the filtering efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a lees separator is used in making wine of the mixture that treats the filteration of continuous joining in filtering process to improve filtration efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a wine residue separation device for wine brewing comprises a collecting barrel, a secondary filter barrel positioned in the collecting barrel, a primary filter barrel positioned in the secondary filter barrel and a driving piece for driving the secondary filter barrel to rotate, wherein a discharge port is formed in the collecting barrel; the primary filter barrel and the secondary filter barrel are respectively provided with a plurality of primary filter holes and secondary filter holes, and the aperture of each secondary filter hole is smaller than that of each primary filter hole; the secondary filter barrel drives the primary filter barrel to rotate.

The beneficial effects of the scheme are as follows:

1. because the feeding channel is communicated with the primary filter barrel, the mixture to be filtered can be added into the primary filter barrel from the filter chamber in the filtering process without stopping the device, the filtering efficiency of the wine liquid is higher,

2. the wine liquid in the scheme is filtered for many times, the wine residues in the wine liquid are fewer, and the filtering effect is better.

3. Primary filter vat and secondary filter vat in this scheme all can rotate, and the wine liquid in primary filter vat and the secondary filter vat all receives centrifugal action and can accomplish fast and filter, so the aperture of primary filtration pore and secondary filtration pore can be littleer, and still can keep better filtration efficiency.

Furthermore, a first scraper fixed on the supporting shaft is arranged in the primary filter barrel, and the first scraper is attached to the inner wall of the primary filter barrel.

The beneficial effect of this scheme does: when the primary filter barrel rotates, the first scraper blade rotates relative to the inner wall of the primary filter barrel, so that the wine dregs attached to the inner wall of the primary filter barrel fall off, the first filter hole is prevented from being blocked by the wine dregs, and the wine liquid can flow out of the first filter hole.

Furthermore, a flexible layer is fixed at one end of the first scraper far away from the support shaft.

The beneficial effect of this scheme does: the flexible layer can avoid the primary filter vat of first scraper blade wearing and tearing.

Further, secondary filter vat and back shaft all transversely set up.

The beneficial effect of this scheme does: in the secondary filter vat rotation process, the relative secondary filter vat lateral wall of wine liquid in the secondary filter vat flows, and the schlempe is wrapped up and is taken the relative secondary filter vat motion constantly in the wine liquid under the hands, and this scheme can make the schlempe move to avoid the schlempe to pile up for a long time and block up the second filtration pore of this department in same department.

Further, be equipped with the second scraper blade fixed with the back shaft in the secondary filter vat, the second scraper blade pastes with secondary filter vat inner wall.

The beneficial effect of this scheme does: in the rotation process of the secondary filter barrel, the second scraper blade rotates relative to the inner wall of the secondary filter barrel, so that the schlempe attached to the secondary filter barrel falls off, and the schlempe is prevented from blocking the second filter holes.

Furthermore, the second scraper blade is transversely arranged, and a groove capable of containing the wine dregs is arranged on the second scraper blade.

The beneficial effect of this scheme does: after the second scraper blade scrapes the lees, the lees of being scraped are stored in the recess and can't get into the wine in the secondary filter vat again, reduce the content of lees in the wine to avoid the lees to block up the second filtration pore.

Furthermore, a baffle plate for preventing the wine liquid flowing out of the primary filter barrel from falling is fixed on the second scraper.

The beneficial effect of this scheme does: the baffle can avoid a large amount of wine liquid to get into the recess, washes out the schlempe of storing in the recess.

Further, the ratio of the diameters of the primary filter vat to the secondary filter vat is less than 1/2.

The beneficial effect of this scheme does: the back shaft in this scheme transversely sets up, and the back shaft supports elementary filter vat, and elementary filter vat's volume is less relatively, can reduce the burden of back shaft and elementary filter vat junction to avoid back shaft and elementary filter vat junction to take place to damage, lead to elementary filter vat to drop.

Further, the quantity of elementary filter vat is a plurality of, and a plurality of elementary filter vats distribute along the back shaft circumference.

The beneficial effect of this scheme does: the volume of every elementary filter vat is less, and the mixture of waiting to filter that can hold is less, and filtration efficiency is lower relatively, and a plurality of elementary filter vats simultaneous working can further improve filtration efficiency.

Further, the feed channel is detachably communicated with a water pumping piece.

The beneficial effect of this scheme does: after using longer time, store up more lees in the elementary filter vat, will draw water spare and feedstock channel intercommunication and fill the clear water to collecting vessel and secondary filter vat in this scheme after, the clear water can be taken out by the piece of drawing water, and the lees in the elementary filter vat is wrapped up and is taken out in the clear water under the arms to can accomplish the washing of elementary filter vat fast.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front longitudinal sectional view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a right longitudinal sectional view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a collecting barrel 1, a discharge hole 11, a driving piece 12, a driving gear 13, a secondary filter barrel 2, a connecting shaft 21, a second filter hole 22, a primary filter barrel 3, a gear ring 31, a first filter hole 32, a first scraper 33, a supporting shaft 4, a feeding channel 41, a connecting rod 42, a connecting channel 43, a through hole 44, a limiting block 45, a second scraper 5, a groove 51, a baffle 52 and a first connecting rod 53.

Example 1

A wine dreg separating device for brewing wine is shown in figure 1 and comprises a rack, a driving part 12, a collecting barrel 1, a secondary filtering barrel 2 positioned in the collecting barrel 1 and a primary filtering barrel 3 positioned in the secondary filtering barrel 2, wherein the primary filtering barrel 3 and the secondary filtering barrel 2 are transversely arranged in the embodiment. Collecting vessel 1 welds in the frame, and 1 bottom of collecting vessel is equipped with discharge gate 11, and driving piece 12 in this embodiment is the motor, and collecting vessel 1 and the 2 left walls of secondary filter vat are run through to the output shaft of driving piece 12, and the output shaft of driving piece 12 and the welding of the 2 left walls of secondary filter vat, and the parallel key is connected with drive gear 13 on the output shaft of driving piece 12.

The right wall of the secondary filter barrel 2 is transversely welded with a connecting shaft 21, and the right end of the connecting shaft 21 penetrates through the collecting barrel 1 and the rack and is in clearance fit with the collecting barrel 1 and the rack. A supporting shaft 4 is transversely arranged in the secondary filter barrel 2, and the right end of the supporting shaft 4 penetrates through the secondary filter barrel 2 and the connecting shaft 21 and is in clearance fit with the secondary filter barrel 2 and the connecting shaft 21. The right end of the supporting shaft 4 is welded with the frame, and the supporting shaft 4, the connecting shaft 21 and the secondary filter barrel 2 are coaxial. As shown in fig. 2, a second scraper 5 is transversely arranged in the secondary filter vat 2, the right end of the second scraper 5 is attached to the inner wall of the secondary filter vat 2, a first connecting rod 53 is transversely welded on the support shaft 4, and the right end of the first connecting rod 53 is welded on the second scraper 5. The second scraper blade 5 is the hemisphere, is equipped with the recess 51 that the opening faces up on the second scraper blade 5, and second scraper blade 5 top is equipped with second scraper blade 5 welded baffle 52, prevents that the wine liquid that flows out from elementary lauter tub 3 directly falls into in the recess 51.

As shown in fig. 1 again, the left end of the primary filter vat 3 is welded with the gear ring 31 meshed with the driving gear 13, the left end of the supporting shaft 4 is welded with the connecting rod 42, the connecting rod 42 penetrates through the left end and the right end of the primary filter vat 3, the left end and the right end of the connecting rod 42 are both welded with the limiting blocks 45, and the two limiting blocks 45 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the primary filter vat 3 to limit the primary filter vat 3.

As shown in fig. 2, the support shaft 4 and the connecting rod 42 are respectively provided therein with a feed passage 41 and a connecting passage 43 which are communicated with each other, and the side wall of the connecting passage 43 is provided with a plurality of through holes 44 for communicating the connecting passage 43 with the primary filter vat 3. Be equipped with the first scraper blade 33 of welding on connecting rod 42 in elementary filter vat 3, first scraper blade 33 lower extreme pastes with 3 inner walls of elementary filter vat mutually, and the one end that connecting rod 42 was kept away from to first scraper blade 33 is equipped with the flexible layer, and the flexible layer in this embodiment is the brush, and the brush includes the fixed part with first scraper blade 33 joint and sets up the brush hair on the fixed part.

The side walls of the primary filter barrel 3 and the secondary filter barrel 2 are respectively provided with a plurality of first filter holes 32 and a plurality of second filter holes 22, the aperture of the first filter holes 32 is larger than that of the second filter holes 22, the aperture of the first filter holes 32 is 1mm in the embodiment, the aperture of the second filter holes 22 is 0.1mm, and other apertures can be selected for the first filter holes 32 and the second filter holes 22 in the specific implementation.

As shown in fig. 1, a water pumping part is fixed on the frame through a bolt, the water pumping part in this embodiment is a water pump, a cleaning pipe is glued to the water inlet end of the water pump, and the lower end of the cleaning pipe is in threaded fit with the feeding channel 41.

The working process of the separation device in this embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an external pipeline for conveying a mixture to be filtered is manually communicated with the feeding channel 41, the mixture is introduced into the feeding channel 41, then the driving member 12 is manually started, the driving member 12 drives the secondary filtering barrel 2 and the primary filtering barrel 3 to rotate, the mixture in the primary filtering barrel 3 is subjected to centrifugal action, wine and wine lees with the particle size smaller than 1mm pass through the first filtering holes 32 to enter the secondary filtering barrel 2, and flow into the collecting barrel 1 from the second filtering holes 22 under the centrifugal action and flow out from the discharge hole 11, and filtering is completed.

When the primary filter barrel 3 and the secondary filter barrel 2 rotate, the supporting shaft 4 is static, the first scraper 33 and the second scraper 5 are static, the primary filter barrel 3 rotates clockwise relative to the first scraper 33, the secondary filter barrel 2 rotates relative to the second scraper 5, and the first scraper 33 and the second scraper 5 scrape off the wine dregs attached to the primary filter barrel 3 and the second filter barrel, so that the wine dregs are prevented from blocking the first filter holes 32 and the second filter holes 22.

When more lees exist in the primary filter cylinder, the driving piece 12 is manually closed, then an external water pipe is communicated with the discharge hole 11, and clean water is introduced into the collecting barrel 1, the secondary filter barrel 2 and the primary filter barrel 3. Then the cleaning pipe is manually connected with the feeding channel 41, the water pumping piece is started, the water pumping piece pumps out the clean water in the primary filtering barrel 3, and the wine dregs in the primary filtering barrel 3 are wrapped in the clean water and pumped out. Meanwhile, the driving part 12 can be manually started, the driving part 12 drives the secondary filter barrel 2 and the primary filter barrel 3 to rotate, and the first scraper 33 and the second scraper 5 respectively rotate relative to the primary filter barrel 3 and the secondary filter barrel 2, so that the wine residues attached to the primary filter barrel 3 and the secondary filter barrel 2 fall off, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. After the schlempe clearance is accomplished, the manual work closes water pumping spare and driving piece 12 to leave discharge gate 11 with external water pipe, the remaining clear water in collecting vessel 1, secondary filter vat 2 and the primary filter vat 3 is discharged from discharge gate 11, accomplishes the washing.

Example 2

The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: as shown in fig. 3, the number of the primary filter barrels 3 is plural, the number of the primary filter barrels 3 in the present embodiment is two, and the two primary filter barrels 3 are respectively located at the left and right sides of the support shaft 4, the ratio of the diameters of the two primary filter barrels 3 to the diameter of the secondary filter barrel 2 is less than 1/2, and specifically, the ratio of the diameters of the primary filter barrels 3 to the diameter of the secondary filter barrel 2 in the present embodiment is 1/4. Except for this, the operation method of the separation device in this embodiment is the same as that in embodiment 1.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The technology, shape and construction parts which are not described in the present invention are all known technology.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lees separator is used in making wine, includes the collecting vessel, is located the secondary filter vat of collecting vessel, is located the primary filter vat and the secondary filter vat pivoted driving piece of drive of secondary filter vat in the secondary filter vat, be equipped with discharge gate, its characterized in that on the collecting vessel: a supporting shaft is coaxially and rotatably connected in the secondary filter barrel, penetrates through the secondary filter barrel and is rotatably connected with the primary filter barrel, and a feeding channel communicated with the primary filter barrel is arranged in the supporting shaft; the primary filter barrel and the secondary filter barrel are respectively provided with a plurality of primary filter holes and secondary filter holes, and the aperture of each secondary filter hole is smaller than that of each primary filter hole; the secondary filter barrel drives the primary filter barrel to rotate.

2. The wine brewing lees separating device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: be equipped with the first scraper blade of fixing on the back shaft in the elementary filter vat, first scraper blade pastes with elementary filter vat inner wall.

3. The wine brewing lees separating device as in claim 2, wherein: and a flexible layer is fixed at one end of the first scraper far away from the support shaft.

4. The wine brewing lees separating device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the secondary filter vat and the supporting shaft are both transversely arranged.

5. The wine brewing wine lees separating device of claim 4, wherein: and a second scraper fixed with the supporting shaft is arranged in the secondary filter barrel and is attached to the inner wall of the secondary filter barrel.

6. The wine brewing wine lees separating device of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the second scraper blade transversely sets up, and is equipped with the recess that can hold the schlempe on the second scraper blade.

7. The wine brewing wine lees separating device of claim 6, which is characterized in that: and a baffle plate for preventing the wine liquid flowing out of the primary filter barrel from falling is fixed on the second scraper plate.

8. The wine brewing wine lees separating device of claim 4, wherein: the ratio of the diameters of the primary filter vat to the secondary filter vat is less than 1/2.

9. The wine brewing wine lees separating device of claim 8, wherein: the quantity of elementary filter vat is a plurality of, and a plurality of elementary filter vats distribute along back shaft circumference.

10. A wine-brewing stillage separating apparatus according to claim 3, 7 or 9 in which: the feed channel is detachably communicated with a water pumping piece.