CN210247478U

CN210247478U - Plain type millet seeder

Info

Publication number: CN210247478U
Application number: CN201920797693.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张春艳; 白琳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-24
Filing date: 2019-05-24
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple millet seeding device, which comprises a pulling plate, wherein a transmission belt is arranged inside the pulling plate, a belt material plate is fixed at the top end of the transmission belt, a material blocking strip is fixed at the edge of the top end of the transmission belt, a driving roller is arranged at one end of the transmission belt, a driven roller is arranged at the other end of the transmission belt, a first limiting rod is arranged at the top end of the middle of the transmission belt, a first rod sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the first limiting rod in a movable manner, a second limiting rod is arranged inside the middle of the transmission belt, a second rod sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the second limiting rod in a movable manner, a supporting plate is arranged inside the transmission belt, a seeding plate is arranged at the bottom end of the pulling plate, the simple millet seeding device controls the quantity of millet falling on the surface of the seeding plate for seeding, the seeding plate is large in area and inclined, the seeding efficiency is high, the use cost is low, and the method is suitable for popularization in vast rural areas.

Description

Plain type millet seeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seeder technical field specifically is a plain type millet seeder.

Background

Millet is an annual herbaceous plant, small ears are clustered and have thorns and hairs, each ear is fructified by hundreds to thousands of grains, the grain size is extremely small, the diameter is about 0.1cm, oval grains are small and mostly yellow, the millet is mainly planted in arid hilly areas in the north of China, the current main mode for sowing millet in rural areas is realized by a large amount of manual or miniaturized mechanical equipment, the millet sowing machine is convenient and simple to use, maintain and maintain, the application cost is low, and the millet sowing machine is suitable for most rural areas.

The existing simple millet seeding device has the advantages of high seeding precision, low seeding efficiency, long seeding time and unsuitability for rural areas, and most of the seeding devices are electric or pneumatic, so that the using function of the seeding devices is improved, the energy is not saved, the maintenance difficulty is high, the use cost is high, and the simple millet seeding device is not suitable for wide rural popularization.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a plain type millet seeder to solve the lower and high problem of use cost of seeding efficiency who proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plain type millet seeder, includes the arm-tie, the internally mounted of arm-tie has the transmission band, the top of transmission band is fixed with the area flitch, the top edge of transmission band is fixed with the fender material strip, the drive roll is installed to the one end of transmission band, the driven voller is installed to the other end of transmission band, first gag lever post is installed on the middle top of transmission band, first rod cover has been cup jointed in the surface activity of first gag lever post, the middle internally mounted of transmission band has the second gag lever post, the surface activity of second gag lever post has cup jointed the second rod cover, the internally mounted of transmission band has the backup pad, the seeding board is installed to the bottom of arm-tie.

Preferably, the bottom one side of arm-tie is fixed with the hinge post, the another side of hinge post is connected with the seeding board, the arm-tie passes through the hinge post and is connected with the seeding board is articulated, the bottom opposite side of arm-tie is fixed with the limiting plate, the bottom welding of seeding board has first fixed block, open the inside of first fixed block has first through-hole, the bottom welding of arm-tie has the second fixed block, open the inside of second fixed block 19 has the second through-hole, the inside activity of first through-hole has passed the fixed pin, first through-hole and second through-hole are passed in the fixed pin activity, the spacing ring has been cup jointed in the top fastening of fixed pin.

Preferably, the one end of arm-tie is fixed with the arm-tie, open on the top of arm-tie has the drain hole, the blowing board is installed on the top of drain hole, the top at the arm-tie is fixed to the blowing board, the both ends of drive roll are fixed with the pivot, the side of arm-tie is passed in the pivot rotation, the top of pivot is fixed with the wheel, the drive roll passes through pivot and wheel fixed connection.

Preferably, the arm-tie is the folded form structure, it is crescent moon type structure to take the flitch, drive roll and driven voller all are parallel with the top of arm-tie, first gag lever post and second gag lever post are all parallel with the drive roll, the backup pad is parallel to each other with the transmission band, the length of first rod cover is not more than the distance that keeps off between the material strip, the driven voller rotates with the side of arm-tie to be connected, backup pad, first gag lever post and second gag lever post all with the side fixed connection of arm-tie.

Preferably, the seeding plate is of a folding structure, the fixing pin is of an L-shaped structure, the top end of the fixing pin is of a conical structure, the limiting ring is made of rubber materials, the top face of one end of the seeding plate is in contact with the bottom face of the limiting plate, and the first through hole and the second through hole are equal in size and are aligned in center.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this kind of plain type millet seeder, 1, transmission band and area flitch carry the millet, and through first rod cover control millet quantity, unrestrained on the seeding plate surface, sow, the seeding plate area is big and the slope, and it is efficient to sow, and can the storage through the blowing board, shortens the seeding required time.

2. Through the pull handle, the folding pull plate, the wheels and the like, the seeding is simple, electric or pneumatic power equipment and the like are not needed, the energy is saved, the seeding device is simple and easy, the maintenance is simple and convenient, the use cost is low, and the seeding device is suitable for popularization in vast rural areas.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention taken along the direction B of fig. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the conveyor belt and the belt material plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a wheel; 2. pulling a plate; 3. a limiting plate; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a support plate; 6. a seeding plate; 7. a material carrying plate; 8. a second rod sleeve; 9. a second limiting rod; 10. a hinged column; 11. pulling a handle; 12. a driven roller; 13. a first rod sleeve; 14. a first limit rod; 15. a material placing plate; 16. a discharging port; 17. a drive roll; 18. a first fixed block; 19. a second fixed block; 20. a limiting ring; 21. a fixing pin; 22. a first through hole; 23. a second through hole; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. and (6) blocking the material strips.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a simple millet seeding device comprises a pulling plate 2, wherein the pulling plate 2 is of a folding structure, a user can conveniently pull the pulling plate 2, a transmission belt 4 is arranged inside the pulling plate 2, a belt material plate 7 is fixed at the top end of the transmission belt 4, the belt material plate 7 is of a crescent structure, the direction of a groove is consistent with the transmission direction of the transmission belt 4, the rice is conveyed to a seeding plate 6 for seeding, a material blocking strip 25 is fixed at the top end edge of the transmission belt 4 and blocks the rice from rolling from the edge of the transmission belt 4 to the bottom end of the pulling plate 2, a driving roller 17 is installed at one end of the transmission belt 4, rotating shafts 24 are fixed at two ends of the driving roller 17, the rotating shafts 24 penetrate through the side surface of the pulling plate 2, wheels 1 are fixed at the top end of the rotating shafts 24, the driving roller 17 is fixedly connected with the wheels 1 through the rotating shafts 24, the user pulls the pulling plate 2 to drive the wheels 1 to roll, the driving roller, the driving roller 17 drives the transmission belt 4 to transmit the millet, the other end of the transmission belt 4 is provided with the driven roller 12, the driving roller 17 and the driven roller 12 are both parallel to the top end of the pulling plate 2, the driven roller 12 is rotatably connected with the inclined side surface of the pulling plate 2, the middle top end of the transmission belt 4 is provided with the first limiting rod 14, the first limiting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the pulling plate 2, the surface of the first limiting rod 14 is movably sleeved with the first rod sleeve 13, the surface of the first rod sleeve 13 is in rolling contact with the surface of the transmission belt 4, the transmission angle of the transmission belt 4 is changed, a part of the transmission belt 4 is parallel to the inclined part of the pulling plate 2, the length of the first rod sleeve 13 is not more than the distance between the material blocking strips 25, the first rod sleeve 13 controls the quantity of the millet, the excessive millet is prevented from being scattered on the surface of the sowing plate 6, the sowing efficiency is prevented from being influenced by, second gag lever post 9 and the side fixed connection of arm-tie 2, second rod cover 8 has been cup jointed in the surface activity of second gag lever post 9, first gag lever post 14 and second gag lever post 9 are all parallel with drive roll 17, the internally mounted of transmission band 4 has backup pad 5, a millet for supporting the inside storage of arm-tie 2, avoid the millet to push down transmission band 4, and lead to arm-tie 2 to be difficult to the pulling, backup pad 5 and transmission band 4 are parallel to each other, backup pad 5 and arm-tie 2's side fixed connection, seeding plate 6 is installed to the bottom of arm-tie 2, there is the millet hole that falls in the surface of seeding plate 6, be used for seeding millet, seeding plate 6 is the folded form structure, seeding plate area is big and the slope, the millet rolls at the surface of seeding plate 6, it is efficient to sow.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a hinged column 10 is fixed on one side of the bottom end of a pulling plate 2, a sowing plate 6 is connected on the other side of the hinged column 10, the pulling plate 2 is hinged with the sowing plate 6 through the hinged column 10, the sowing plate 6 is convenient to open, the interior of the sowing plate 6 is cleaned to obtain the sowed millet, the sowing device is simple and easy to maintain, the use cost is low, and the sowing device is suitable for wide rural popularization, a limiting plate 3 is fixed on the other side of the bottom end of the pulling plate 2, the top surface of one end of the sowing plate 6 is in contact with the bottom surface of the limiting plate 3, the sowing plate 6 is convenient to install and fix, a first fixing block 18 is welded at the bottom end of the sowing plate 6, a first through hole 22 is formed in the first fixing block 18, a second fixing block 19 is welded at the bottom end of the pulling plate 2, a second through hole 23 is formed in the second fixing block 19, the fixing pin 21 is L type structure, and the top of fixing pin 21 is the toper structure, and the first through-hole 22 and second through-hole 23 are passed in the activity of fixing pin 21, and first through-hole 22 and second through-hole 23 size equal and the center aligns, and spacing ring 20 has been cup jointed in the top fastening of fixing pin 21, and spacing ring 20 adopts rubber materials, and the installation is maintained simply.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a handle 11 is fixed at one end of the pulling plate 2 for a user to pull the pulling plate 2 to seed millet, the seeding is simple, electric or pneumatic power equipment is not needed, energy is saved, the seeding device is simple, a discharging hole 16 is formed in the top end of the pulling plate 2, a discharging plate 15 is installed at the top end of the discharging hole 16, and the discharging plate 15 is fixed at the top end of the pulling plate 2 to store materials and shorten the time required by seeding.

The utility model discloses when concrete implementation: opening the seeding plate 6, installing the transmission belt 4 into the interior of the pulling plate 2, installing a driving roller 17 at one end of the transmission belt 4, fixedly connecting the driving roller 17 with the wheel 1 through a rotating shaft 24, installing a driven roller 12 at the other end of the transmission belt 4, rotatably connecting the driven roller 12 with the inclined discharge side of the pulling plate 2, movably sleeving a first rod sleeve 13 on the surface of a first limiting rod 14, installing the first rod sleeve 13 in the middle of the top end of the transmission belt 4, movably sleeving a second rod sleeve 8 on the surface of a second limiting rod 9, installing the second rod sleeve 8 in the middle of the interior of the transmission belt 4, installing a supporting plate 5 in the interior of the transmission belt 4, being positioned below the discharge port 16, closing the seeding plate 6, contacting the top surface of one end of the seeding plate 6 with the limiting plate 3 at the bottom end of the pulling plate 2, aligning the first through hole 22 with the second through hole 23, inserting the fixing pin 21, tightly sleeving a limiting, entering the interior of the pulling plate 2, stacking on the top end of the transmission belt 4, and supporting through the supporting plate 5, avoiding the pulling plate 2 difficult to pull, pulling the pulling plate 2 through the pulling handle 11 by a user, moving the pulling plate 2 forwards through the rolling of the wheel 1, at this time, the wheel 1 drives the driving roller 17 to rotate through the rotating shaft 24, the driving roller 17 drives the transmission belt 4 to rotate anticlockwise to transmit the millet, the millet enters the groove of the belt material plate 7 and moves forwards together with the transmission belt 4, the first limiting rod 14 and the first rod sleeve 13 are in rolling contact with the top end of the belt material plate 7 to block excessive millet, controlling the number of the millet on the top end of the transmission belt 4, avoiding the excessive millet from stacking on the surface of the seeding plate 6 to influence the millet seeding, after the millet passes through the driven roller 12, spraying to the seeding plate 6, seeding through the seeding plate 6, after the millet seeding is finished, disassembling the limiting ring 20 and the fixing pin 21, opening the seeding plate 6 and cleaning the seeding plate 6, the conveyor belt 4 inside the pulling plate 2 is maintained.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plain type millet seeder, includes arm-tie (2), its characterized in that: the internally mounted of arm-tie (2) has transmission band (4), the top of transmission band (4) is fixed with takes flitch (7), the top edge of transmission band (4) is fixed with fender material strip (25), drive roll (17) are installed to the one end of transmission band (4), driven voller (12) are installed to the other end of transmission band (4), first gag lever post (14) are installed on the middle top of transmission band (4), the surface activity of first gag lever post (14) has cup jointed first rod cover (13), the middle internally mounted of transmission band (4) has second gag lever post (9), the surface activity of second gag lever post (9) has cup jointed second rod cover (8), the internally mounted of transmission band (4) has backup pad (5), seeding board (6) are installed to the bottom of arm-tie (2).

2. The simplified millet seeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a hinged column (10) is fixed at one side of the bottom end of the pulling plate (2), the other side of the hinged column (10) is connected with a seeding plate (6), the pulling plate (2) is hinged with the seeding plate (6) through a hinge column (10), a limiting plate (3) is fixed on the other side of the bottom end of the pulling plate (2), a first fixing block (18) is welded on the bottom end of the sowing plate (6), a first through hole (22) is formed in the first fixing block (18), a second fixing block (19) is welded at the bottom end of the pulling plate (2), a second through hole (23) is formed in the second fixing block (19), a fixing pin (21) movably penetrates through the first through hole (22), the fixing pin (21) activity is passed first through-hole (22) and second through-hole (23), spacing ring (20) have been cup jointed in the top fastening of fixing pin (21).

3. The simplified millet seeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end of arm-tie (2) is fixed with handle (11), open the top of arm-tie (2) has drain hole (16), blowing board (15) are installed on the top of drain hole (16), blowing board (15) are fixed on the top of arm-tie (2), the both ends of drive roll (17) are fixed with pivot (24), pivot (24) are rotated and are passed the side of arm-tie (2), the top of pivot (24) is fixed with wheel (1), drive roll (17) are through pivot (24) and wheel (1) fixed connection.

4. The simplified millet seeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: arm-tie (2) are the folded form structure, take flitch (7) to be crescent moon type structure, drive roll (17) and driven voller (12) all are parallel with the top of arm-tie (2), first gag lever post (14) and second gag lever post (9) all are parallel with drive roll (17), backup pad (5) are parallel to each other with transmission band (4), the length of first rod cover (13) is not more than the distance between fender material strip (25), driven voller (12) are rotated with the side of arm-tie (2) and are connected, backup pad (5), first gag lever post (14) and second gag lever post (9) all with the side fixed connection of arm-tie (2).

5. The simplified millet seeding device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the seeding plate (6) is of a folding structure, the fixing pin (21) is of an L-shaped structure, the top end of the fixing pin (21) is of a conical structure, the limiting ring (20) is made of rubber materials, the top face of one end of the seeding plate (6) is in contact with the bottom face of the limiting plate (3), the first through hole (22) and the second through hole (23) are equal in size and are aligned in the center.