CN109089478A - A kind of multiduty semi-automatic farming machine - Google Patents
A kind of multiduty semi-automatic farming machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109089478A CN109089478A CN201811163671.4A CN201811163671A CN109089478A CN 109089478 A CN109089478 A CN 109089478A CN 201811163671 A CN201811163671 A CN 201811163671A CN 109089478 A CN109089478 A CN 109089478A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bar shaped
- bearing base
- shaped bearing
- multiduty
- semi
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of multiduty semi-automatic farming machine, including bar shaped bearing base, bar shaped bearing base lower surface sets cultivation mechanism, bar shaped bearing base upper surface sets seed load carrier, the bar shaped bearing base front surface sets pulling mechanism, sets at the bar shaped bearing base lower surface edge and swings mobile mechanism.The beneficial effect of this patent is that a kind of use is more convenient, convenient for sowing chemical fertilizer and seed simultaneously, but also not contacted between seed and chemical fertilizer, guarantee seed safety, be adjusted convenient for artificial renewal part and scrape depth of groove, convenient for the farming device of the uniform blanking of fixed frequency automatically.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to farming machine field, especially a kind of multiduty semi-automatic farming machine.
Background technique
Farming machine is exactly the machine being sent into seed in soil.With social continuous development, the continuous progress of science and technology, people
When being sowed, no longer when artificial growth, can all have a corresponding planting machinery, but traditional mechanical chemical fertilizer and a seed
It cannot enter in soil simultaneously, need to operate twice, the trouble compared, since chemical fertilizer cannot directly be contacted with seed, need
To be separated between seed when sowing chemical fertilizer, and for different seeds, the depth of plantation is different, therefore be needed
Renewal part carried out according to practical situation, and can not continuously be placed without spacing between seed, influence to grow, if made
With full automatic machinery, cost is relatively high, therefore in order to solve these problems, and designing a kind of automanual farming machine is that have very much must
It wants.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, devise a kind of multiduty semi-automatic farming machine.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of multiduty semi-automatic farming machine, including bar shaped carrying
Pedestal, bar shaped bearing base lower surface set cultivation mechanism, and bar shaped bearing base upper surface sets seed load carrier, institute
It states bar shaped bearing base front surface and sets pulling mechanism, set at the bar shaped bearing base lower surface edge and swing mobile mechanism, institute
Cultivation mechanism is stated by processing several bar shaped slots in bar shaped bearing base lower surface, the item that is arranged in each bar shaped slot
Shape supporting block, one group of supporting studs for being fixedly connected on bar shaped supporting block lower surface, be sleeved in each supporting studs and with institute
Rotation set casing that corresponding screw thread matches, the soil for being fixedly connected on each rotation set casing lower surface are scraped motion block, fixed are connected
Connect several folding support frames in bar shaped bearing base rear surface, the L that is fixedly connected on several folding support frame end faces
Shape scrapes movable plate, is fixedly connected on L shape and scrapes movable plate lower surface and scrape the corresponding one group of inclination earth material of motion block with each soil and scrapes
Block is sleeved on L shape and scrapes movable plate lower surface and scrape the bar shaped that motion block matches with inclination earth material and scrapes movable plate, is hingedly connected at L shape and scrapes
One group of folding shape swing arm at movable plate rear surface both ends, is sleeved on water at the horizontal round bar being arranged between one group of folding shape swing arm
What the cylindrical roller on flat round bar collectively formed, the seed load carrier is by being fixedly connected on bar shaped bearing base upper surface
One group of bar shaped installation pedestal, the bar shaped carrying cabinet that each bar shaped installation pedestal upper surface is arranged in, setting are held in each bar shaped
Carry cabinet and with the one of soil in each bar shaped supporting block lower surface scrape the corresponding multi-pass discharge conduit of motion block, be sleeved on it is every
The solenoid valve on often leading on each multi-pass discharge conduit is arranged in multiple blanking channels on a multi-pass discharge conduit lower end surface
Door, be arranged in each bar shaped carrying cabinet lower surface one end and far from the upward hydraulic mandril of telescopic end at multi-pass discharge conduit,
It is hingedly connected on each bar shaped carrying cabinet lower surface other end and mutually overlapped swings blanking with corresponding hydraulic mandril
Plate, setting each hydraulic mandril telescopic end and between corresponding swings blanking plate binodal swing arm, setting in each bar shaped
What the No.1 strip gab for carrying cabinet upper surface, the wide-mouth feed hopper being arranged in each No.1 strip gab collectively formed,
Bar shaped bearing base side surface is embedded in controller, and the controller is electric with electromagnetic valve and hydraulic mandril respectively by conducting wire
Property connection.
It is described swing mobile mechanism by be fixedly connected on bar shaped bearing base lower surface both ends one group of strip-shaped fixed block,
It is hingedly connected at the swinging support bar before and after each strip-shaped fixed block on the surface of two opposite sides, is sleeved on each swinging support rod end
Universal joint on face, the scroll wheel being arranged in each strip-shaped frame, fixed connects the strip-shaped frame being sleeved on each universal joint
It connects in bar shaped bearing base lower surface and the elastic clamp hand that is connected with each swinging support bar collectively forms.
The pulling mechanism is by being fixedly connected on the folding shape fixed frame of bar shaped bearing base front surface, being hingedly connected at folding shape
One group of swing pull arm at the both ends of fixed frame side surface, is sleeved on folding at the pulling hook being sleeved in each swing pull arm
What the rubber cylinder of shape fixed frame upper surface collectively formed.
Equal hinge connection swings shielding cover on each wide-mouth feed hopper.
It is L shape that each inclination earth material, which scrapes the longitudinal section of motion block, and each inclination earth material scrapes motion block lower surface one
End is upper and L shape scrapes the holding screw between movable plate lower surface.
Several metal hollow hoses, each metal hollow hose following table are set on each multi-pass discharge conduit
Face one end is all provided with the support frame between bar shaped bearing base upper surface.
Lower surface processes carrying groove corresponding with corresponding hydraulic mandril in each bar shaped bearing box body, often
It is movable overlap joint between a hydraulic mandril and corresponding carrying groove.
Each bar shaped carrying cabinet is the bar shaped carrying cabinet of sealing.
The carrying of bar shaped described in one group sets siphunculus between cabinet lower end side surface, sets manually-operated gate at the siphunculus center.
Commercial power interface is embedded at the bar shaped bearing base side surface free time, the controller electrically connects with commercial power interface
It connects.
The multiduty semi-automatic farming machine made using technical solution of the present invention, a kind of use is more convenient, is convenient for
Sow chemical fertilizer and seed simultaneously, but also do not contact between seed and chemical fertilizer, guarantee seed safety, convenient for artificial renewal part into
Row adjustment scrapes depth of groove, convenient for the farming device of the uniform blanking of fixed frequency automatically.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the multiduty semi-automatic farming machine of one kind of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the formal figure in part of the multiduty semi-automatic farming machine of one kind of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the multiduty semi-automatic farming machine of one kind of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the bottom view of the multiduty semi-automatic farming machine of one kind of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that L shape scrapes movable plate, oblique earth material scrapes motion block, bar shaped scrapes in the multiduty semi-automatic farming machine of one kind of the present invention
The bottom view that plate, folding shape swing arm, horizontal round bar, cylindrical roller and holding screw match;
In figure, 1, bar shaped bearing base;2, bar shaped supporting block;3, supporting studs;4, set casing is rotated;5, soil scrapes motion block;6,
Folding support frame;7, L shape scrapes movable plate;8, inclination earth material scrapes motion block;9, movable plate is scraped in bar shaped;10, shape swing arm is rolled over;11, horizontal circle
Bar;12, cylindrical roller;13, bar shaped installation pedestal;14, bar shaped carries cabinet;15, multi-pass discharge conduit;16, blanking channel;
17, electromagnetic valve;18, hydraulic mandril;19, blanking plate is swung;20, binodal swing arm;21, wide-mouth feed hopper;22, controller;
23, strip-shaped fixed block;24, swinging support bar;25, universal joint;26, strip-shaped frame;27, scroll wheel;28, elastic clamp hand;29, it rolls over
Shape fixed frame;30, pull arm is swung;31, hook is pulled;32, rubber cylinder;33, shielding cover is swung;34, holding screw;35,
Metal hollow hose;36, support frame;37, siphunculus;38, manually-operated gate;39, commercial power interface.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing, as shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of multiduty semi-automatic cultivation
Machine, including bar shaped bearing base 1,1 lower surface of bar shaped bearing base set cultivation mechanism, table on the bar shaped bearing base 1
Face sets seed load carrier, and 1 front surface of bar shaped bearing base sets pulling mechanism, the 1 lower surface side of bar shaped bearing base
Set at edge swing mobile mechanism, it is described cultivation mechanism by process 1 lower surface of bar shaped bearing base several bar shaped slots, set
Set the bar shaped supporting block 2 in each bar shaped slot, one group of supporting studs 3 for being fixedly connected on 2 lower surface of bar shaped supporting block, set
The rotation set casing 4 that matches in each supporting studs 3 and with corresponding screw thread is fixedly connected on each rotation set casing
The soil of 4 lower surfaces scrapes motion block 5, several folding support frames 6 for being fixedly connected on 1 rear surface of bar shaped bearing base, fixed company
Connect the L shape on 6 end face of several folding support frames scrape movable plate 7, be fixedly connected on L shape scrape 7 lower surface of movable plate and with each soil
Earth scrape 5 corresponding one groups of inclination earth materials of motion block scrape motion block 8, be sleeved on L shape scrape 7 lower surface of movable plate and with inclination earth material scrape motion block
8 bar shapeds to match, which scrape movable plate 9, are hingedly connected at L shape scrapes one group of folding shape swing arm 10 at 7 rear surface both ends of movable plate, setting
Horizontal round bar 11 between one group of folding shape swing arm 10, the cylindrical roller 12 being sleeved on horizontal round bar 11 collectively form,
The seed load carrier is by being fixedly connected on one group of bar shaped installation pedestal 13 of 1 upper surface of bar shaped bearing base, being arranged every
A 13 upper surface of bar shaped installation pedestal bar shaped carrying cabinet 14, setting each bar shaped carry cabinet 14 and with each bar shaped branch
The one of soil in 2 lower surface of bracer scrapes the corresponding multi-pass discharge conduit 15 of motion block 5, is sleeved on each multi-pass discharge conduit 15
The electromagnetic valve 17 on often leading on each multi-pass discharge conduit 15, setting is arranged in multiple blanking channels 16 on lower end surface
14 lower surface one end of cabinet is carried in each bar shaped and far from the upward hydraulic mandril 18 of telescopic end at multi-pass discharge conduit 15, hinge
Chain link each bar shaped carrying 14 lower surface other end of cabinet on and with corresponding 18 phase of hydraulic mandril overlapped swing under
Flitch 19, setting are in each 18 telescopic end of hydraulic mandril and binodal swing arm 20, setting between corresponding swing blanking plate 19
The No.1 strip gab of 14 upper surface of cabinet, the wide-mouth feed hopper being arranged in each No.1 strip gab are carried in each bar shaped
21 collectively form, and 1 side surface of bar shaped bearing base is embedded in controller 22, the controller 22 by conducting wire respectively with electricity
Magnet valve door 17 and hydraulic mandril 18 are electrically connected;The swing mobile mechanism is by being fixedly connected on 1 lower surface of bar shaped bearing base
One group of strip-shaped fixed block 23 at both ends, the swing branch being hingedly connected on each 23 front and back two opposite sides surface of strip-shaped fixed block
Strut 24, the universal joint 25 being sleeved on each 24 end face of swinging support bar, the strip-shaped frame being sleeved on each universal joint 25
26, the scroll wheel 27 that is arranged in each strip-shaped frame 26, be fixedly connected on 1 lower surface of bar shaped bearing base and with each swing
What the elastic clamp hand 28 that support rod 24 is connected collectively formed;Before the pulling mechanism is by being fixedly connected on bar shaped bearing base 1
The folding shape fixed frame 29 on surface, one group of swing pull arm 30 being hingedly connected at folding 29 side surface both ends of shape fixed frame, suit
The rubber cylinder 32 for pulling hook 31, being sleeved on folding 29 upper surface of shape fixed frame in each swing pull arm 30 collectively forms
's;Equal hinge connection swings shielding cover 33 on each wide-mouth feed hopper 21;Each inclination earth material is scraped the vertical of motion block 8 and is cut
Face is L shape, and each inclination earth material scrapes that 8 lower surface one end of motion block is upper and L shape scrapes the clamp screw between 7 lower surface of movable plate
Nail 34;Several metal hollow hoses 35, each metal hollow hose 35 are set on each multi-pass discharge conduit 15
Lower surface one end is all provided with the support frame 36 between 1 upper surface of bar shaped bearing base;Under in each bar shaped carrying cabinet 14
Surface processes carrying groove corresponding with corresponding hydraulic mandril 18, and each hydraulic mandril 18 and corresponding carrying are recessed
It is movable overlap joint between slot;Each bar shaped carrying cabinet 14 is the bar shaped carrying cabinet 14 of sealing;Item described in one group
Shape carrying sets siphunculus 37 between 14 lower end side surface of cabinet, sets manually-operated gate 38 at 37 center of siphunculus;The bar shaped carrying
Commercial power interface 39 is embedded at the 1 side surface free time of pedestal, the controller 22 is electrically connected with commercial power interface 39.
The characteristics of the present embodiment, is, when using this device, this device is placed in the soil for needing to plant, so that position
One group of soil in each 2 lower surface of bar shaped supporting block scrapes motion block 5 and is respectively positioned on ridge upper surface, when being worked, by this
Device is pushed, so that every group of soil scrapes motion block 5 and carries out scraping groove on corresponding ridge, after sliding recess, passes through position
In the control of controller 22 on 1 side surface of bar shaped bar shaped bearing base, so that each of in each multi-pass drain passage 15
Electromagnetic valve 17 is opened, will be located at chemical fertilizer in one group of bar shaped carrying cabinet 14 of the top of bar shaped bearing base 1 or
Seed is discharged, so that being placed seed and chemical fertilizer respectively in the groove that one on each ridge group scrapes out, is being carried out
In movement, the unlatching and closure of each electromagnetic valve 17 of control of frequency can be determined, so that when the seed or chemical fertilizer of the dispensing of every heap
Between there is a certain distance, wherein placing seed and chemical fertilizer respectively in one group of bar shaped carrying cabinet 14, each bar shaped carries cabinet
14 are attached by bar shaped installation pedestal 13 and 1 upper surface of bar shaped bearing base, are passed through wherein each soil scrapes motion block 5
Rotation set casing 4 and the supporting studs 3 of corresponding 2 lower surface of bar shaped supporting block are attached, convenient for the depth scraped as needed
Degree, which carries out replacing each soil, scrapes motion block 5, under each rotation set casing 4 can turn in corresponding supporting studs 3
Come, each bar shaped supporting block 2 is inlaid in 1 lower surface of bar shaped bearing base, after scraping and sowing, on the move, is located at
The L shape of 1 rear side of bar shaped bearing base scrapes movable plate 7 convenient for scraping to the soil carry out level for scraping out groove, so that surfacing,
Movable plate 7, which is scraped, positioned at L shape and scrapes the corresponding one group of inclination discharging of motion block 5 with each soil and scrapes block 8 is convenient for soil scraping motion block 5
What the waste material scraped out was backfilled, then carried out by the surface that 9 pairs of movable plate backfill soil are scraped in the bar shaped that L shape scrapes 7 lower surface of movable plate
Smooth, wherein L shape is scraped movable plate 7 and is attached by several folding support frames 6 and 1 side surface of bar shaped bearing base,
Scrape it is smooth after, the cylindrical roller 12 for scraping the rear side of movable plate 7 positioned at L shape is convenient for carrying out extruding appropriate to soil surface so that
Soil backfill is better, is convenient for germination, and wherein cylindrical roller 12 is scraped on movable plate 7 by horizontal round bar 11 with L shape is located at
One group of folding shape swing arm 10 on surface is attached, convenient for when moving, cylindrical roller 12 carries out on one group of horizontal round bar 11
Rotation, several blanking channels 16 on each 15 lower end surface of multi-pass discharge conduit are stablized convenient for blanking, in each bar shaped
It carries in cabinet 14, by control, so that each hydraulic mandril 18 stretch up and down, by binodal swing arm 20, so that institute
Corresponding swing blanking plate 19 is tilted, be convenient for blanking, wherein each binodal swing arm 20 can according to swing angle into
Row adjustment appropriate, since each one end for swinging blanking plate 19 and corresponding bar shaped carrying 14 lower surface one end of cabinet are cut with scissors
Chain link, therefore convenient for inclination blanking, the wide-mouth feed hopper 21 of 14 upper surface of cabinet is carried positioned at each bar shaped, is convenient for charging side
Just, a kind of use is more convenient, convenient for sowing chemical fertilizer and seed simultaneously, but also not contacting between seed and chemical fertilizer, guarantees kind
Sub- safety, is adjusted convenient for artificial renewal part and scrapes depth of groove, convenient for the farming device of the uniform blanking of fixed frequency automatically.
When in the present embodiment, using this device, a midget relay, control are installed first at the present apparatus free time
The model STC89C52 of device 22, by two output terminals of the model controller by conducting wire respectively with a miniature relay
Device is connected with the input terminal of electromagnetic valve 17, the electromagnetism that those skilled in the art carry in Jiang Yitai midget relay and hydraulic mandril 18
Valve connection, the output end at commercial power interface 39 is attached by the power connection end of conducting wire and controller 22.Those skilled in the art are logical
After crossing the programming of controller 22, the job order of the fully controllable each electrical part of system, the specific working principle is as follows: this device is placed
In the soil for needing to plant, so that one group of soil for being located at each 2 lower surface of bar shaped supporting block scrapes motion block 5 and is respectively positioned on a ridge
Upper surface pushes this device when being worked, and is scraped on corresponding ridge so that every group of soil scrapes motion block 5
Groove, after sliding recess, by being located at the control of controller 22 on 1 side surface of bar shaped bar shaped bearing base, so that being located at every
Each electromagnetic valve 17 in a multi-pass drain passage 15 is opened, and one group of item of 1 top of bar shaped bearing base will be located at
Chemical fertilizer or seed in shape carrying cabinet 14 are discharged, so that being divided in the groove that one on each ridge group scrapes out
Not Fang Zhi seed and chemical fertilizer, carrying out in mobile, the unlatching and closure of each electromagnetic valve 17 of control of frequency can determined, so that often
The seed or chemical fertilizer time that heap is launched have a certain distance, wherein placed respectively in one group of bar shaped carrying cabinet 14 seed and
Chemical fertilizer, each bar shaped carrying cabinet 14 are attached by bar shaped installation pedestal 13 and 1 upper surface of bar shaped bearing base, wherein
Each soil is scraped motion block 5 and is attached by rotation set casing 4 and the supporting studs 3 of corresponding 2 lower surface of bar shaped supporting block,
Depth convenient for scraping as needed, which carries out replacing each soil, scrapes motion block 5, and each rotation set casing 4 can be corresponding
Supporting studs 3 on turn, each bar shaped supporting block 2 is inlaid in 1 lower surface of bar shaped bearing base, is scraping and is sowing
Later, on the move, the L shape positioned at 1 rear side of bar shaped bearing base is scraped movable plate 7 and is convenient for the soil progress level for scraping out groove
It scrapes, so that surfacing, scrapes movable plate 7 positioned at L shape and scrape the corresponding one group of inclination discharging of motion block 5 with each soil and scrape block
8 convenient for by soil scraping what the waste material that motion block 5 scrapes out backfilled, then by the bar shaped that L shape scrapes 7 lower surface of movable plate to scrape movable plate 9 right
The surface of backfill soil carries out smooth, and wherein L shape scrapes movable plate 7 by several folding support frames 6 and bar shaped bearing base 1
Side surface is attached, scrape it is smooth after, the cylindrical roller 12 for scraping the rear side of movable plate 7 positioned at L shape be convenient for soil surface into
Row extruding appropriate is convenient for germination so that soil backfill is better, wherein cylindrical roller 12 by horizontal round bar 11 with
One group of folding shape swing arm 10 for scraping 7 upper surface of movable plate positioned at L shape is attached, convenient for when moving, cylindrical roller 12 is at one group
It is rotated on horizontal round bar 11, several blanking channels 16 on each 15 lower end surface of multi-pass discharge conduit are convenient for blanking
Stablize, in each bar shaped carrying cabinet 14, binodal is passed through so that each hydraulic mandril 18 stretch up and down by control
Swing arm 20 is convenient for blanking so that corresponding swing blanking plate 19 is tilted, wherein each binodal swing arm 20 can be with
Adjustment appropriate is carried out according to swing angle, due under each one end for swinging blanking plate 19 and corresponding bar shaped carrying cabinet 14
Surface one end carries out hinge connection, therefore the wide-mouth charging convenient for inclination blanking, positioned at each bar shaped carrying 14 upper surface of cabinet
Bucket 21, it is convenient convenient for charging, when being moved, one group of swing on each 23 two opposite sides surface of strip-shaped fixed block will be located at
Support rod 24 swings vertical state, one group of corresponding swinging support bar 24 will be fixed using extraneous lash rope,
So that the scroll wheel 27 for being located at each 24 lower section of swinging support bar contacts ground, in the case where promotion or pulling, so that this
Device carries out movement, and each scroll wheel 27 is attached by strip-shaped frame 26 with corresponding swinging support bar 24, position
Universal joint 25 between each strip-shaped frame 26 and corresponding swinging support bar 24 is convenient for universal rotational, each strip-shaped frame
26 be for carrying scroll wheel 27, and each strip-shaped fixed block 23 is fixedly connected in 1 lower surface of bar shaped bearing base, if not
It is fixed using this device needs, it can be by each 24 upward swings of swinging support bar overlapped 1 following table of bar shaped bearing base
Face, the elastic clamp hand 28 positioned at 1 lower surface of bar shaped bearing base are located at item convenient for what each swinging support bar 24 was fixed
The folding shape fixed frame 29 of 1 front surface of shape bearing base is convenient for manually being pulled, on folding 29 side surface of shape fixed frame
One group of swing pull arm 30 is convenient for being attached with external mechanical traction device, follows Mechanical Moving to carry out movement, is located at
Each pulling hook 31 swung on 30 end face of pull arm convenient for mechanical traction device stable connection and easy-to-dismount, be located at
It is comfortable convenient for holding to roll over the rubber cylinder 32 on shape fixed frame 29, and the swing positioned at each 21 upper surface of wide-mouth feed hopper is blocked
Lid 33 is convenient for being blocked, wherein each inclination earth material, which scrapes motion block 8, scrapes movable plate with L shape by one group of holding screw 34
7 lower surfaces are attached, and are convenient for disassembly and installation, multiple metal hollows on each multi-pass discharge conduit 15 are soft
Pipe 35, convenient for carrying out moving different angles according to the actual needs, but also what local support worked well, each metal is empty
What soft-hearted pipe 35 was attached by support frame 36 and 1 upper surface of bar shaped bearing base, it is located at one group of bar shaped and carries cabinet 14
Between siphunculus 37 be convenient for for being connected to inside, manually-operated gate 38 on siphunculus 37 convenient for manually adjust know it is no be connected to,
If the hydraulic mandril 18 that part is located in each bar shaped carrying cabinet 14 is taken out, one group of bar shaped can be carried into cabinet 14
Interior placement water carries out the operation to pouring water in each groove scraped out, the city on 1 side surface of bar shaped bearing base
39 prison of electrical interface when in use, is attached with alternating current, is powered on to this device, is provided to the electrical components in this device
Power supply.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
The principle of the present invention is embodied to some variations that some of them part may be made, belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multiduty semi-automatic farming machine, including bar shaped bearing base (1), which is characterized in that the bar shaped carries base
Seat (1) lower surface sets cultivation mechanism, and bar shaped bearing base (1) upper surface sets seed load carrier, and the bar shaped carries base
Seat (1) front surface sets pulling mechanism, sets at bar shaped bearing base (1) lower surface edge and swings mobile mechanism, the cultivation
Mechanism is by processing several bar shaped slots in bar shaped bearing base (1) lower surface, the bar shaped that is arranged in each bar shaped slot
Supporting block (2), is sleeved on each supporting studs at one group of supporting studs (3) for being fixedly connected on bar shaped supporting block (2) lower surface
(3) the rotation set casing (4) that matches on and with corresponding screw thread is fixedly connected on each rotation set casing (4) lower surface
Soil is scraped motion block (5), several folding support frames (6) for being fixedly connected on bar shaped bearing base (1) rear surface, is fixedly connected on
L shape on several folding support frame (6) end faces scrape movable plate (7), be fixedly connected on L shape scrape movable plate (7) lower surface and with it is each
Soil scrape the corresponding one group of inclination earth material of motion block (5) scrape motion block (8), be sleeved on L shape scrape movable plate (7) lower surface and with inclination soil
Material scrapes the bar shaped that motion block (8) matches and scrapes movable plate (9), is hingedly connected at L shape and scrapes one group of folding shape at movable plate (7) rear surface both ends
Swing arm (10), is sleeved on horizontal round bar (11) the horizontal round bar (11) being arranged between one group of folding shape swing arm (10)
Cylindrical roller (12) collectively forms, and the seed load carrier is by being fixedly connected on the one of bar shaped bearing base (1) upper surface
Bar shaped carrying cabinet (14), the setting of group bar shaped installation pedestal (13), setting in each bar shaped installation pedestal (13) upper surface exist
Each bar shaped carries cabinet (14) and to scrape motion block (5) with the one of soil in each bar shaped supporting block (2) lower surface corresponding
Multi-pass discharge conduit (15), the multiple blanking channels (16) being sleeved on each multi-pass discharge conduit (15) lower end surface, setting exist
Electromagnetic valve (17), setting on often leading on each multi-pass discharge conduit (15) carry cabinet (14) lower surface in each bar shaped
One end and far from the upward hydraulic mandril (18) of telescopic end at multi-pass discharge conduit (15), be hingedly connected at each bar shaped bearing box
On body (14) lower surface other end and with corresponding hydraulic mandril (18) mutually overlapped swing blanking plate (19), be arranged each
Hydraulic mandril (18) telescopic end and between corresponding swing blanking plate (19) binodal swing arm (20), setting held in each bar shaped
The No.1 strip gab for carrying cabinet (14) upper surface, wide-mouth feed hopper (21) the common structure being arranged in each No.1 strip gab
At, bar shaped bearing base (1) side surface is embedded in controller (22), the controller (22) by conducting wire respectively with electromagnetism
Valve (17) and hydraulic mandril (18) are electrically connected.
2. the multiduty semi-automatic farming machine of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the swing mobile mechanism
By being fixedly connected on one group of strip-shaped fixed block (23) at bar shaped bearing base (1) lower surface both ends, being hingedly connected at each
Swinging support bar (24) before and after shape fixed block (23) on the surface of two opposite sides is sleeved on each swinging support bar (24) end face
Universal joint (25), be sleeved on each universal joint (25) strip-shaped frame (26), be arranged in each strip-shaped frame (26)
Scroll wheel (27), the elasticity for being fixedly connected on bar shaped bearing base (1) lower surface and being connected with each swinging support bar (24)
Clamp hand (28) collectively forms.
3. the multiduty semi-automatic farming machine of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pulling mechanism is by solid
Surely it is connected to the folding shape fixed frame (29) of bar shaped bearing base (1) front surface, is hingedly connected at folding shape fixed frame (29) side surface
One group of swing pull arm (30) at both ends, is sleeved on folding at the pulling hook (31) being sleeved on each swing pull arm (30)
What the rubber cylinder (32) of shape fixed frame (29) upper surface collectively formed.
4. the multiduty semi-automatic farming machine of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each wide-mouth charging
Hinge connection swings shielding cover (33) on bucket (21).
5. the multiduty semi-automatic farming machine of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each inclination earth material
The longitudinal section for scraping motion block (8) is L shape, and each inclination earth material scrapes that motion block (8) lower surface one end is upper and L shape scrapes movable plate
(7) holding screw between lower surface (34).
6. the multiduty semi-automatic farming machine of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each multi-pass excretion
Be set with several metal hollow hoses (35) on pipeline (15), each described metal hollow hose (35) lower surface one end be all provided with
Support frame (36) between bar shaped bearing base (1) upper surface.
7. the multiduty semi-automatic farming machine of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each bar shaped carrying
Cabinet (14) interior lower surface processes carrying groove corresponding with corresponding hydraulic mandril (18), each hydraulic mandril
It (18) is movable overlap joint between corresponding carrying groove.
8. the multiduty semi-automatic farming machine of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each bar shaped carrying
Cabinet (14) is bar shaped carrying cabinet (14) of sealing.
9. the multiduty semi-automatic farming machine of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the carrying of bar shaped described in one group
It is set siphunculus (37) between cabinet (14) lower end side surface, sets manually-operated gate (38) at siphunculus (37) center.
10. the multiduty semi-automatic farming machine of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bar shaped carries base
Commercial power interface (39) are embedded at seat (1) side surface free time, the controller (22) and commercial power interface (39) are electrically connected.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111052916A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-04-24 | 曹海 | Efficient intelligent agricultural seeder |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111052916A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-04-24 | 曹海 | Efficient intelligent agricultural seeder |
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Application publication date: 20181228 |