CN210241431U - Lighting compensation device for basement construction - Google Patents
Lighting compensation device for basement construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN210241431U CN210241431U CN201920958687.8U CN201920958687U CN210241431U CN 210241431 U CN210241431 U CN 210241431U CN 201920958687 U CN201920958687 U CN 201920958687U CN 210241431 U CN210241431 U CN 210241431U
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- basement
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- plane mirror
- lighting
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a basement construction daylighting compensation arrangement relates to building construction tool equipment technical field. The lighting lamp is used for solving the problems that the lighting of the existing basement is a lamp lighting mode, and the lighting needs to adopt safe voltage or even lower voltage for construction lighting in special places such as civil air defense engineering, humid environment and the like, and possibly causes insufficient lighting brightness. The lighting compensation device consists of a plane mirror with two sides and a convex mirror with one side. It uses glass mirror to reflect light, and uses the reflection characteristics of plane mirror and convex mirror to utilize light. For open-ended ground storehouse positions such as have ventilation shafts, combine into the device of similar periscope through level crossing and convex mirror, pass through level crossing reflection sunlight with outdoor sunlight to ground storehouse to through the convex mirror with stronger parallel light reflection one-tenth give off the light, carry out the light filling to the ground storehouse.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building construction tool equipment technical field, especially a lighting compensation arrangement is under construction to basement.
Background
According to construction needs, the underground indoor construction operation needs to provide illumination with enough brightness, and the standard requirements, the construction illumination of special places such as civil air defense engineering, humid environment and the like need to adopt 36V or even lower voltage, the low voltage easily causes insufficient illumination brightness of the lamp, and the lamp illumination needs to consume certain electric energy.
How to increase the lighting brightness in the underground room, not only using dangerous high voltage power supply, but also reducing lighting energy consumption, thereby providing a green and safe lighting method, is a technical problem that needs to be solved by technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the condition that the mainstream basement lighting is a lamp lighting mode at present, safe voltage is required to be adopted or even lower for construction lighting in special places such as civil air defense engineering and humid environment, and the lighting brightness is possibly insufficient. In order to ensure the requirement of construction illumination luminance to save the construction power consumption, the utility model provides a basement construction daylighting compensation device carries out the device of basement construction daylighting compensation through utilizing the sunlight, improves the luminance of the interior operation environment of basement.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
a lighting compensation device for basement construction comprises: the light reflection device comprises a first plane mirror, a second plane mirror and a convex mirror, wherein the first plane mirror is arranged outside the basement, the second plane mirror is fixed at the top of the indoor wall at the upper part of the basement air shaft, the first plane mirror and the second plane mirror are arranged in parallel, and the convex mirror is arranged at the lower part of the basement air shaft; the two plane mirrors reflect outdoor sunlight into the basement through the air shaft, and then the parallel light beams are diffused to different corners of the basement through the convex mirrors.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses profitable technological effect lies in:
the utility model provides a basement construction daylighting compensation arrangement, through the two sides level crossing that are parallel to each other to and one side convex mirror constitutes light reflection device, and the two sides level crossing is opened the hole with outdoor sunlight through the ventilating shaft and is reflected to the basement in, and the different corners of basement are dispersed with strong parallel light beam to the rethread convex mirror. That is, light is reflected by a glass mirror, and the light is utilized by utilizing the reflection characteristics of a flat mirror and a convex mirror. To open-ended ground storehouse positions such as having ventilation shafts, combine into the device of similar periscope through level crossing and convex mirror, pass through level crossing reflection sunlight to ground storehouse with outdoor sunlight to through the convex mirror with stronger parallel light reflection one-tenth give off light, carry out the light filling to the ground storehouse, thereby the luminance of basement operation environment.
Furthermore, the included angles between the first plane mirror and the second plane mirror and the ground are both 45 degrees, so that the installation is convenient, and more natural light can be reflected.
Further, the distance between the first plane mirror and the second plane mirror and the size of the mirror surface are determined by the size and the position of the basement air shaft. By adjusting the position distance between the first plane mirror and the second plane mirror and the size of the reflecting surface of the plane mirror, light rays can be ensured to be reflected into the underground chamber smoothly through the opening of the air shaft of the basement as much as possible.
Furthermore, the included angle between the convex mirror and the ground ranges from 45 degrees to 60 degrees, so that more natural light can be conveniently diffused.
Furthermore, the size and radian of the convex mirror are determined according to the structure and the size of the basement air shaft, so that the convex mirror can disperse light to a required position as much as possible.
Furthermore, for the convenience of drawing materials, save the cost, simple to operate simultaneously, the picture frame and the rib of level crossing one, level crossing two and convex mirror all adopt steel square pipe preparation to form.
Furthermore, in order to conveniently adjust the angle of the mirror surface, the first plane mirror is fixed by a movable support.
Further, for the installation firmness, the second plane mirror is fixedly connected with the basement air shaft structure through an expansion bolt.
Further, in order to adjust the angle of the convex mirror surface, the convex mirror is fixed on the ground at the lower part of the air shaft of the basement through a rotatable support, and more divergent light rays can be obtained as far as possible.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the utility model provides an embodiment of basement construction daylighting compensation arrangement's schematic diagram.
In the figure: 1, a first plane mirror; 2-a second plane mirror; 3-a convex mirror; 4-basement air shaft; 5-underground garage.
Detailed Description
The following describes the lighting compensation device for basement construction in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description. The technical contents and features of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of examples. It should be further noted that the drawings are in simplified form and are not to precise scale, and are provided for the purpose of facilitating and clearly explaining the embodiments of the present invention. For convenience of description, the directions of "up" and "down" in the following description are the same as the directions of "up" and "down" in the drawings, but this should not be construed as limiting the technical solution of the present invention.
Example one
The structural composition of the lighting compensation device for basement construction is described with reference to fig. 1. In this embodiment, the basement construction is mainly the construction of the underground garage 5.
Referring to fig. 1, a lighting compensation device for basement construction includes: the light reflection device comprises a plane mirror I1, a plane mirror II 2 and a convex mirror 3, wherein the plane mirror I1 is installed outside the basement, the plane mirror II 2 is fixed at the top of the indoor wall at the upper part of the basement air shaft 4, the plane mirror I1 and the plane mirror II 2 are arranged in parallel, and the convex mirror 3 is arranged at the lower part of the basement air shaft 4; the two plane mirrors (1,2) reflect outdoor sunlight into the basement through the basement air shaft 4, and then the parallel light beams are diffused to different corners of the basement through the convex mirror 3.
Particularly, the utility model provides a basement construction daylighting compensation arrangement through the two sides level crossing that are parallel to each other to and a convex mirror constitutes light reflection device, and two sides level crossing opens the hole reflection to the basement with outdoor sunlight through the basement ventilating shaft in, and the different corners of basement are dispersed to strong parallel beam to the rethread convex mirror. That is, light is reflected by a glass mirror, and the light is utilized by utilizing the reflection characteristics of a flat mirror and a convex mirror. To open-ended ground storehouse positions such as having ventilation shafts, combine into the device of similar periscope through level crossing and convex mirror, pass through level crossing reflection sunlight to ground storehouse with outdoor sunlight to through the convex mirror with stronger parallel light reflection one-tenth give off light, carry out the light filling to the ground storehouse, thereby the luminance of basement operation environment.
In this embodiment, more preferably, the included angles between the first plane mirror 1 and the second plane mirror 2 and the ground are both 45 °, which is convenient for installation and capable of reflecting more natural light.
In this embodiment, more preferably, the distance between the first plane mirror 1 and the second plane mirror 2 and the size of the mirror surface are determined by the size and the position of the basement air shaft 4. By adjusting the position distance between the first plane mirror 1 and the second plane mirror 2 and the size of the reflecting surface of the plane mirror, light rays can be ensured to be reflected into the underground chamber smoothly through the opening of the air shaft of the basement as much as possible.
In this embodiment, it is more preferable that the included angle between the convex mirror 3 and the ground is 45 ° to 60 °, so as to diffuse more natural light.
In this embodiment, it is more preferable that the size and curvature of the convex mirror 3 are determined according to the structure and size of the basement air shaft 4, so as to ensure that the convex mirror 3 can diffuse light to a desired position as much as possible.
In this embodiment, more preferably, in order to obtain materials conveniently, save cost, and install conveniently, the mirror frames and the ribs of the plane mirror 1, the plane mirror 2, and the convex mirror 3 are made of square steel tubes.
In this embodiment, more preferably, in order to adjust the mirror surface angle conveniently, the plane mirror 1 is fixed by using a movable support.
In the embodiment, more preferably, for the sake of installation firmness, the second plane mirror 2 is structurally and fixedly connected with the basement air shaft 4 through expansion bolts.
In this embodiment, it is more preferable that the convex mirror 3 is fixed on the ground under the basement air shaft 4 by a rotatable bracket in order to adjust the angle of the mirror surface of the convex mirror 3 and obtain as much divergent light as possible.
Please continue to refer to fig. 1, the present invention further provides a construction method of the lighting compensation device for basement construction, the construction method includes:
fixedly mounting a plane mirror 1 outside the basement through a movable support, fixing a plane mirror 2 at the top of an indoor wall at the upper part of an air shaft 4 of the basement through an expansion bolt, and adjusting the movable support to enable the plane mirror 1 and the plane mirror 2 to be parallel to each other, wherein included angles between the plane mirror 1 and the plane mirror 2 and the ground are both 45 degrees;
the convex mirror 3 is fixed on the ground at the lower part of the basement air shaft through a rotatable support, and the rotatable support of the convex mirror 3 is adjusted, so that the included angle between the convex mirror 3 and the ground ranges from 45 degrees to 60 degrees.
The above description is only for the purpose of describing the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way. Any changes and modifications of the above disclosure by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a basement construction daylighting compensation arrangement which characterized in that includes: the light reflection device comprises a first plane mirror, a second plane mirror and a convex mirror, wherein the first plane mirror is arranged outside the basement, the second plane mirror is fixed at the top of the indoor wall at the upper part of the basement air shaft, the first plane mirror and the second plane mirror are arranged in parallel, and the convex mirror is arranged at the lower part of the basement air shaft; the two plane mirrors reflect outdoor sunlight into the basement through the air shaft, and then the parallel light beams are diffused to different corners of the basement through the convex mirrors.
2. The basement construction lighting compensation device of claim 1, wherein the first plane mirror and the second plane mirror are both at an angle of 45 ° to the ground.
3. The basement construction lighting compensation device of claim 1, wherein the spacing between the first plane mirror and the second plane mirror and the size of the plane mirror are determined by the size and the position of the basement air shaft.
4. The basement construction lighting compensation device of claim 1, wherein the convex mirror forms an angle with the ground ranging from 45 ° to 60 °.
5. The basement construction lighting compensation device of claim 1, wherein the convex mirror is sized and curved according to basement air shaft configuration and size.
6. The basement construction lighting compensation device of claim 1, wherein mirror frames and ribs of the first plane mirror, the second plane mirror and the convex mirror are made of square steel tubes.
7. The basement construction lighting compensation device of claim 1, wherein the first plane mirror is fixed by a movable bracket.
8. The basement construction lighting compensation device of claim 1, wherein the second plane mirror is fixedly connected with the basement air shaft structure through an expansion bolt.
9. The basement construction lighting compensation device of claim 1, wherein the convex mirror is fixed on the ground below the basement air shaft through a rotatable bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920958687.8U CN210241431U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Lighting compensation device for basement construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920958687.8U CN210241431U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Lighting compensation device for basement construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210241431U true CN210241431U (en) | 2020-04-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920958687.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210241431U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Lighting compensation device for basement construction |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210241431U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110319413A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-10-11 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | A kind of basement construction lighting compensating device and construction method |
-
2019
- 2019-06-25 CN CN201920958687.8U patent/CN210241431U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110319413A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-10-11 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | A kind of basement construction lighting compensating device and construction method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200403 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |