CN210226208U

CN210226208U - Efficient harvester for beet

Info

Publication number: CN210226208U
Application number: CN201920770704.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Mingxu Zeng; 曾明需
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-27
Filing date: 2019-05-27
Publication date: 2020-04-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient harvester is used to beet, its structure includes the backup pad, the actuating lever, the runner, collect the frame, a controller, the button, the power wire, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the bull stick, first belt pulley, the bearing frame, the conveying pole, the push rod, the fixed plate, third belt pulley and reaping apparatus, this high-efficient harvester is used to beet, through having set up reaping apparatus at the backup pad front end, the electric telescopic handle circular telegram is worked, promote the scraper bowl to the front end, make the scraper bowl rotate in the connecting plate upper end through the pivot, the scraper bowl drives first drive handle simultaneously and carries out the transmission through the drive shaft in second drive handle inboard, thereby make the scraper bowl from the lower extreme shovel to the upper end, play the melon shovel body, reached and to dig the.

Description

Efficient harvester for beet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a beet reaps technical field, concretely relates to beet is with high-efficient harvester.

Background

Beet, beta vulgaris again, biennial herbaceous plant, native product is in europe western and south coastal, transplant to spanish from sweden, because the beet all is planting by a large scale, harvest the beet at present, it cuts out the beet from the underground plough mostly with the tractor, then the manual work is cut the beet leaf with one sword, not only occupy a large amount of labours, and waste time and energy, low in production efficiency, if use machinery when reaping, generally all directly push out the beet from soil the inside, can make the beet just push out the in-process and cause the damage like this, current beet can't dig up the harvest with high-efficient harvester automatically for the beet, lead to reaping waste time and energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the prior art not enough, provide a high-efficient harvester is used to beet at present, solved current high-efficient harvester is used to beet and can't dig the high-efficient harvester for the beet automatically and reap, lead to reaping the problem that wastes time and energy.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a high-efficiency harvester for beet, which comprises a support plate, a drive rod, a rotating wheel, a collecting frame, a controller, a button, a power supply lead, a motor, a rotating rod, a first belt pulley, a bearing seat, a first drive belt, a second belt pulley, a first guide roller, a second guide roller, a conveyor belt, a conveying rod, a push rod, a fixed plate, a third belt pulley and a harvesting device, wherein the rotating wheel is rotationally connected with the rear end of the bottom of the support plate through the drive rod, the drive rod penetrates through the rear end of the bottom of the support plate, the collecting frame is seamlessly welded with the rear end of the top of the support plate, the controller is in threaded connection with the middle part of the right end of the collecting frame through a screw, the button is arranged at the front end of the controller, the power supply lead is arranged at the rear end of the collecting frame, the motor is locked and fixed with the middle part of the, the end of the rotating rod, far away from the motor, is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of a first belt pulley, the rotating rod penetrates through the middle part of the first belt pulley, the rotating rod is pivoted with the inner side wall of a bearing seat, the first belt pulley is in transmission connection with the right end of the inner side wall of a third belt pulley through a first transmission belt, the first transmission belt is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of a second belt pulley through a second transmission belt, the first guide roller is embedded in the inner side wall of the second belt pulley and is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the second belt pulley, the second guide roller is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the third belt pulley through a transmission belt, the upper end of the first guide roller is provided with a transmission rod, the fixed plate is welded with the front end of the bottom of the support plate, the push rod is in seamless welding with the front end of the bottom, the harvesting device comprises a fixed block, an electric telescopic rod, a shovel body, a first driving handle, a second driving handle, a driving shaft, a connecting block, a rotating shaft and a connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate is welded with the middle part of the front end of a supporting plate, the fixed block is welded with the front end of the top of the supporting plate in a seamless mode, the fixed block is fixedly locked with the right end of the electric telescopic rod through a screw, one end, away from the fixed block, of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top of the shovel body, the first driving handle is rotatably connected with the middle part of the top of the shovel body through the rotating shaft, the first driving handle is rotatably connected with the upper end of the second driving handle through the driving shaft, the driving shaft penetrates through the upper end of the first driving handle, the second driving handle is rotatably connected with the upper left end of the connecting plate through the rotating, the button, the motor and the electric telescopic rod are all electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with an external power supply through a power supply lead.

Further, the shovel body includes scraper bowl, bucket tooth and antifriction plate, connecting block and scraper bowl right-hand member middle part weld mutually, the bucket tooth passes through screw and scraper bowl front end downside locking is fixed, antifriction plate and scraper bowl bottom fixed connection.

Furthermore, the number of the bucket teeth is four, and the bucket teeth are uniformly distributed along the horizontal direction of the lower side of the front end of the bucket.

Furthermore, the wear plates are arranged in eight and are uniformly distributed along the horizontal direction of the bottom of the bucket.

Furthermore, the push rods are arranged in six, and the push rods are uniformly distributed along the horizontal direction of the bottom of the fixing plate.

Furthermore, the upper end of the rotating wheel is provided with anti-skid grains which are uniformly distributed along the outer surface of the rotating wheel.

Further, the outer surface of the motor is provided with strip-shaped cooling fins which are uniformly distributed along the outer surface of the motor.

Furthermore, the electric telescopic rod is an HTA1500 series, and energy consumption is low.

Furthermore, the motor is an AKM series, and the rotating speed is uniform.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1) the utility model discloses a combine harvester, including the high-efficient harvester for beet, the scraper bowl is connected with the scraper bowl, the scraper bowl is connected with the.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the push rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side view of the harvesting device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the shovel body of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of the shovel body of the present invention.

In the figure: a supporting plate-1, a driving rod-2, a rotating wheel-3, a collecting frame-4, a controller-5, a button-6, a power supply lead-7, a motor-8, a rotating rod-9, a first belt pulley-10, a bearing seat-11, a first transmission belt-12, a second transmission belt-13, a second belt pulley-14, a first guide roller-15, a second guide roller-16, a transmission belt-17, a transmission rod-18, a push rod-19, a harvesting device-20, a fixing plate-21, a third belt pulley-22, a fixing block-201, an electric telescopic rod-202, a shovel body-203, a first driving handle-204, a second driving handle-205, a driving shaft-206, a connecting block-207, a rotating shaft-208, a connecting plate-209, a motor-6, Bucket-2031, bucket tooth-2032 and wear plate-2033.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the present invention provides a beet highly efficient harvester: comprises a supporting plate 1, a driving rod 2, a rotating wheel 3, a collecting frame 4, a controller 5, a button 6, a power supply lead 7, a motor 8, a rotating rod 9, a first belt pulley 10, a bearing seat 11, a first transmission belt 12, a second transmission belt 13, a second belt pulley 14, a first guide roller 15, a second guide roller 16, a transmission belt 17, a transmission rod 18, a push rod 19, a fixing plate 21, a third belt pulley 22 and a harvesting device 20, wherein the rotating wheel 3 is rotatably connected with the rear end of the bottom of the supporting plate 1 through the driving rod 2, the driving rod 2 penetrates through the rear end of the bottom of the supporting plate 1, the collecting frame 4 is welded with the rear end of the top of the supporting plate 1 in a seamless manner, the controller 5 is in threaded connection with the middle of the right end of the collecting frame 4 through a screw, the button 6 is arranged at the front end of the controller 5, the power supply lead 7 is arranged, the motor 8 is rotationally connected with the left end of a rotating rod 9 through a rotor arranged at the front end, one end of the rotating rod 9 far away from the motor 8 is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of a first belt pulley 10, the rotating rod 9 penetrates through the middle part of the first belt pulley 10, the rotating rod 9 is pivoted with the inner side wall of a bearing seat 11, the first belt pulley 10 is in transmission connection with the right end of the inner side wall of a third belt pulley 22 through a first transmission belt 12, the first transmission belt 12 is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of a second belt pulley 14 through a second transmission belt 13, a first guide roller 15 is embedded in the inner side wall of the second belt pulley 14, the first guide roller 15 is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the second belt pulley 14, a second guide roller 16 is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the third belt pulley 22, the first guide roller 15 is in transmission connection with the upper end of the second guide roller 16 through a transmission belt, the push rod 19 is welded with the front end of the bottom of the fixed plate 21 in a seamless mode, the harvesting device 20 is installed in the middle of the front end of the supporting plate 1, the harvesting device 20 comprises a fixed block 201, an electric telescopic rod 202, a shovel body 203, a first driving handle 204, a second driving handle 205, a driving shaft 206, a connecting block 207, a rotating shaft 208 and a connecting plate 209, the connecting plate 209 is welded with the middle of the front end of the supporting plate 1, the fixed block 201 is welded with the front end of the top of the supporting plate 1 in a seamless mode, the fixed block 201 is fixedly locked with the right end of the electric telescopic rod 202 through a screw, one end, far away from the fixed block 201, of the electric telescopic rod 202 is fixedly connected with the middle of the top of the shovel body 203, the first driving handle 204 is rotatably connected with the middle of the top of the shovel body 203 through the rotating shaft 208, the first driving handle 204 is rotatably connected with the upper, connecting block 207 and the welding of shovel body 203 right-hand member middle part mutually, connecting block 207 passes through hexagon socket head cap screw and fixes with connecting plate 209 left end locking, and button 6, motor 8 and electric telescopic handle 202 all are connected with controller 5 electricity, and controller 5 passes through power wire 7 and is connected with external power supply electricity.

Wherein, the shovel body 203 includes scraper bowl 2031, fill tooth 2032 and antifriction plate 2033, connecting block 207 welds mutually with scraper bowl 2031 right-hand member middle part, fill tooth 2032 is fixed through screw and scraper bowl 2031 front end downside locking, antifriction plate 2033 and scraper bowl 2031 bottom fixed connection.

The number of the teeth 2032 is four, and the teeth 2032 are uniformly distributed along the horizontal direction of the lower side of the front end of the bucket 2031, however, the number of the teeth 2032 may be more, and the teeth 2032 may also be uniformly distributed along the horizontal direction of the lower side of the front end of the bucket 2031, which is not limited herein.

The wear plates 2033 are eight in number, and the wear plates 2033 are uniformly distributed along the horizontal direction of the bottom of the bucket 2031, so that the anti-skid performance of the bucket 2031 can be found.

Wherein, the push rod 19 is provided with six altogether to push rod 19 is along fixed plate 21 bottom horizontal direction evenly distributed, does benefit to and plays the effect of collecting the melon.

Wherein, 3 upper ends of runner are provided with anti-skidding line to anti-skidding line is along 3 surface evenly distributed of runner, does benefit to and plays the effect of carrying out the antiskid to runner 3.

Wherein, 8 surfaces of motor are provided with the bar fin to the fin is along 8 surfaces evenly distributed of motor, does benefit to and plays 8 dispels the heat to motor, prevents motor 8 overheat damage.

The electric telescopic rod 202 is an HTA1500 series, and energy consumption is low.

Wherein, the motor 8 is AKM series, and the rotational speed is even.

The electric telescopic rod 202 described in the patent is a novel linear actuator mainly composed of a motor push rod, a control device and other mechanisms, and can be considered as an extension of a rotating motor in the aspect of structure; the shaft 208 is, as the name implies, a shaft that is necessary for connecting the main parts of the product and is used for bearing bending moment and torque during the rotating operation.

The working principle is as follows: before the beet harvester is used, firstly, the beet harvester is horizontally placed, and is connected with the front end of the supporting plate 1 through a traction machine through a pull rope, and then an external power supply is connected through a power supply lead 7 to provide power for the beet harvester; when the beet harvester is used, in the first step, a button 6 at the upper end of a controller 5 is pressed to start the beet high-efficiency harvester; secondly, the electric telescopic rod 202 is electrified to work, the bucket 2031 is pushed to the front end, the bucket 2031 rotates at the upper end of the connecting plate 209 through the rotating shaft 208, meanwhile, the bucket 2031 drives the first driving handle 204 to transmit on the inner side of the second driving handle 205 through the driving shaft 206, so that the bucket 2031 shovels from the lower end to the upper end, the melon is shoveled, the melon can be automatically dug and harvested, and the harvest is convenient and rapid; the scooped melons are scooped and collected through a push rod 19, then a motor 8 is electrified to work, the motor 8 drives a first belt pulley 10 to rotate through a rotating rod 9, the first belt pulley 10 drives a third belt pulley 22 to rotate through a first transmission belt 12, the third belt pulley 22 drives a second belt pulley 14 to rotate through a second transmission belt 13, the second belt pulley 14 drives a first guide roller 15 to rotate, meanwhile, the third belt pulley 22 drives a second guide roller 16 to rotate, the first guide roller 15 and the second guide roller 16 drive a transmission rod 18 at the upper end to transmit the melons at the upper end of the push rod 19 to the upper end of a transmission belt 17, and finally, the melons fall into a collection frame 4; wherein wear plate 2033 serves to increase wear resistance of bucket 2031 and bucket teeth 2032 serves to break up soil.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned. Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a beet is with high-efficient harvester, includes backup pad (1), actuating lever (2), runner (3), collect frame (4), controller (5), button (6), power wire (7), motor (8), bull stick (9), first belt pulley (10), bearing frame (11), first drive belt (12), second drive belt (13), second belt pulley (14), first deflector roll (15), second deflector roll (16), conveyer belt (17), conveying rod (18), push rod (19), fixed plate (21) and third belt pulley (22), its characterized in that: the harvester also comprises a harvesting device (20), the rotating wheel (3) is rotatably connected with the rear end of the bottom of the support plate (1) through a driving rod (2), the driving rod (2) penetrates through the rear end of the bottom of the support plate (1), the collecting frame (4) is seamlessly welded with the rear end of the top of the support plate (1), the controller (5) is in threaded connection with the middle of the right end of the collecting frame (4) through a screw, a button (6) is arranged at the front end of the controller (5), a power lead (7) is installed at the rear end of the collecting frame (4), the motor (8) is locked and fixed with the middle of the front end of the top of the support plate (1) through an inner hexagon socket head bolt, the motor (8) is rotatably connected with the left end of a rotating rod (9) through a rotor arranged at the front end, one end, far away from the motor (8), of the rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of a first belt pulley, the rotating rod (9) is pivoted with the inner side wall of the bearing seat (11), the first belt pulley (10) is in transmission connection with the right end of the inner side wall of the third belt pulley (22) through a first transmission belt (12), the first transmission belt (12) is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the second belt pulley (14) through a second transmission belt (13), the first guide roller (15) is embedded in the inner side wall of the second belt pulley (14), the first guide roller (15) is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the second belt pulley (14), the second guide roller (16) is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the third belt pulley (22), the first guide roller (15) is in transmission connection with the upper end of the second guide roller (16) through a transmission belt (17), the upper end of the transmission rod (18) is provided with a transmission rod (18), the fixed plate (21) is welded with the front end of the bottom of the support plate (1), and the push rod (19) is in seamless welding with the front, the harvesting device (20) is installed in the middle of the front end of the supporting plate (1), the harvesting device (20) comprises a fixing block (201), an electric telescopic rod (202), a shovel body (203), a first driving handle (204), a second driving handle (205), a driving shaft (206), a connecting block (207), a rotating shaft (208) and a connecting plate (209), the connecting plate (209) is welded with the middle of the front end of the supporting plate (1), the fixing block (201) is welded with the front end of the top of the supporting plate (1) in a seamless mode, the fixing block (201) is locked and fixed with the right end of the electric telescopic rod (202) through screws, one end, far away from the fixing block (201), of the electric telescopic rod (202) is fixedly connected with the middle of the top of the shovel body (203), the first driving handle (204) is rotatably connected with the middle of the top of the shovel body (203) through the rotating shaft (208), and the first driving handle (204) is rotatably connected with, and drive shaft (206) and first drive handle (204) upper end run through, second drive handle (205) are connected with connecting plate (209) upper left end rotation through pivot (208), connecting block (207) and shovel body (203) right-hand member middle part looks welding, connecting block (207) are fixed with connecting plate (209) left end locking through hexagon socket head cap screw, button (6), motor (8) and electric telescopic handle (202) all are connected with controller (5) electricity, controller (5) are connected with external power supply electricity through power wire (7).

2. The efficient beet harvester as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shovel body (203) comprises a shovel bucket (2031), bucket teeth (2032) and a wear-resisting plate (2033), the connecting block (207) is welded with the middle of the right end of the shovel bucket (2031), the bucket teeth (2032) are locked and fixed with the lower side of the front end of the shovel bucket (2031) through screws, and the wear-resisting plate (2033) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shovel bucket (2031).

3. The efficient beet harvester as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the number of the bucket teeth (2032) is four, and the bucket teeth (2032) are uniformly distributed along the horizontal direction of the lower side of the front end of the bucket (2031).

4. The efficient beet harvester as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the wear plates (2033) are arranged in eight, and the wear plates (2033) are uniformly distributed along the horizontal direction of the bottom of the bucket (2031).

5. The efficient beet harvester as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the push rods (19) is six, and the push rods (19) are uniformly distributed along the horizontal direction of the bottom of the fixing plate (21).

6. The efficient beet harvester as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anti-skidding wheel is characterized in that anti-skidding lines are arranged at the upper end of the rotating wheel (3) and are uniformly distributed along the outer surface of the rotating wheel (3).

7. The efficient beet harvester as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the motor (8) is provided with strip-shaped cooling fins which are uniformly distributed along the outer surface of the motor (8).