CN210217991U

CN210217991U - Photovoltaic wind-power and rain-power integrated power generation device

Info

Publication number: CN210217991U
Application number: CN201920561262.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Wei Chen; 陈伟; Yi Yao; 姚毅; Shaoyi Chen; 陈少逸; Zhihua Cheng; 成志华; Hongbin Lao; 劳宏彬; Junfeng Cao; 曹俊峰; Chengyong Huang; 黄成勇
Original assignee: Tongren Fanneng Mobile Energy Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tongren Fanneng Mobile Energy Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-22
Filing date: 2019-04-22
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated power generation facility of photovoltaic wind-force rain power, including the integrated blade of photovoltaic wind power generation, the separation blade, the support frame, rotate transmission, support pole setting seat and aerogenerator, the separation blade is fixed in the edge of the integrated blade of photovoltaic wind power generation, the integrated blade of photovoltaic wind power generation is supported by the support frame, the support frame is fixed in and rotates transmission, rotate transmission and rotationally install in the upper end of supporting the pole setting seat, the lower extreme that rotates transmission is connected and can drives the aerogenerator electricity generation with aerogenerator, aerogenerator installs in supporting the pole setting seat. Adopt the utility model discloses a photovoltaic wind-force rain power integrated power generation facility can utilize photovoltaic and wind-force to generate electricity under fine weather condition, can utilize wind-force and storage rainwater to generate electricity in rainy day, has guaranteed the utilization ratio of the energy in different weather environment, has improved the utilization ratio of resource, has practiced thrift use cost.

Description

Photovoltaic wind-power and rain-power integrated power generation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an energy-conserving power generation facility field, in particular to integrated power generation facility of photovoltaic wind-force rain power.

Background

Under the background of increasingly worsening environment and increasingly shortage of energy, intelligent innovation drive and healthy development of energy are realized, and solar energy, wind energy and rain energy are used as green, environment-friendly and sustainable clean energy, so that the direction of energy development is being led. In numerous new energy power generation technical scheme, wind power, photovoltaic and rainfall are independently constructed and are not linked up in a good mode, the installation cost is too high, the installation angle of most photovoltaic equipment is fixed and unchanged, the sunlight is distributed on the solar panel unevenly in the morning and evening, the solar panel cannot fully utilize sunlight conversion energy, and the actual generated energy is far smaller than the generated energy under the actual efficiency. Some photovoltaic wind power generation combines technical scheme installation fixed and very pleasing to the eye, receives wind direction influence great, noise is not good, and the photovoltaic wind power rain power adopts the distributed independent collection electricity generation of distributing type basically moreover, utilizes land and material resource too big, influences ecological structure, installation cost too high, uses and has a lot of defects and not enough in the actual life. Therefore, new technical solutions are needed to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the present application provides a photovoltaic wind-power and rain-power integrated power generation apparatus that performs wind power generation with wind, performs photovoltaic power generation with sunlight, performs rain power generation with rain, and both of them can generate power, so as to overcome the problems of visual pollution, insufficient efficiency, immobility, and the like in the conventional technical scheme.

According to the utility model discloses an aspect provides an integrated power generation facility of photovoltaic wind-force rain power, including integrated blade of photovoltaic wind power generation, separation blade, support frame, rotation transmission, support pole setting seat and aerogenerator, the separation blade is fixed in the edge of the integrated blade of photovoltaic wind power generation, the integrated blade of photovoltaic wind power generation is supported by the support frame, the support frame is fixed in and rotates transmission, it rotationally installs in the upper end of supporting the pole setting seat to rotate transmission, it is connected and can drive the aerogenerator electricity generation with aerogenerator to rotate transmission's lower extreme, aerogenerator installs in supporting the pole setting seat.

In some embodiments, the rotation transmission device includes a rotation connection box, a hollow connection rod, a buffering speed-limiting mechanism, a first gear and a second gear, the support frame is fixedly connected with the rotation connection box, the hollow connection rod is fixed on the lower side of the rotation connection box and is communicated with the inside of the rotation connection box, the buffering speed-limiting mechanism is fixed on the upper end of the support vertical rod seat, the hollow connection rod penetrates through the buffering speed-limiting mechanism, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the center of the first gear is fixedly connected with the lower end of the hollow connection rod, and the second gear is connected with the wind driven generator.

In some embodiments, the integrated photovoltaic wind power generation blade is arranged in a triangular sheet structure, the integrated photovoltaic wind power generation blade is arranged in three and staggered to form a regular triangular pyramid structure, one edge of the integrated photovoltaic wind power generation blade extends out of the triangular pyramid to form a fan blade, and the blocking piece surrounds the lower edges of the three integrated photovoltaic wind power generation blades to form a water collecting tank.

In some embodiments, the photovoltaic wind power and rain power integrated power generation device further comprises a support conduit and a hydraulic turbine, wherein a flow guide port is formed in the edge of a bottom corner of the photovoltaic wind power generation integrated blade, one end of the support conduit is connected with the flow guide port, the other end of the support conduit is connected with a rotary connecting box, a rainwater collecting groove is formed in the rotary connecting box, and the hydraulic turbine is arranged in the support vertical rod seat and located below the hollow connecting rod.

In some embodiments, a guide plate is arranged on the upper side of the hydraulic turbine engine, and a water outlet is arranged at the lower end of the supporting upright rod seat.

In some embodiments, the wind-solar-powered integrated power generation device further includes a first controller box and a rotary joint, a photovoltaic unit assembly is disposed in the wind-solar-powered integrated blade, an input line of the photovoltaic unit assembly is connected to the first controller box in parallel along a support frame, the rotary joint is embedded in the bottom of the first controller box, and the first controller box is fixedly connected above the rotation transmission device.

In some embodiments, the pv-wind-powered integrated power generation apparatus further includes a second controller box fixed in the support pole seat, the first controller box electrically connected to the second controller box, and a main controller box electrically connected to the main controller box.

In some embodiments, the wind-solar-powered rain-powered electricity generation device further comprises a weather sensing device, wherein the weather sensing device is installed at the top intersection of the three wind-solar-powered electricity generation integrated blades and is electrically connected with the first controller box.

The utility model has the advantages that:

adopt the utility model discloses a photovoltaic wind-force rain power integrated power generation facility can utilize photovoltaic and wind-force to generate electricity under fine weather condition, can utilize wind-force and storage rainwater to generate electricity in rainy day, has guaranteed the utilization ratio of the energy in different weather environment.

Adopt the utility model discloses a photovoltaic wind-force rain power integrated power generation facility can judge weather condition automatic adjustment mode according to meteorological sensing device, can limit the supporting mechanism rotation speed through buffering speed limiting mechanism under the condition of abominable wind-force, has effectively ensured safe in utilizationly under the different meteorological environment.

Adopt the utility model discloses an integrated power generation facility of photovoltaic wind-force rain power, with photovoltaic, wind-force and long-pending rain device set are integrative, the unit is placed to the photovoltaic and staggers and places, under the windy condition, it receives the wind influence and rotates the further wind energy that produces to place the unit, respectively open a osculum in unit bottom welding fritter separation blade and base angle are placed to the photovoltaic, under the rainy condition, the photovoltaic is placed the unit and is collected the rainwater and strike water wheels and further form hydroelectric generation after the pipe converges, the utilization ratio of resource is improved, use cost is saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic wind-power and rain-power integrated power generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lower structure of the wind-powered and rain-powered photovoltaic power generation apparatus shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic wind-power and rain-power integrated power generation device according to another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a lower portion of the photovoltaic wind-rain integrated power generation device shown in fig. 3.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

Fig. 1 and 2 schematically show a photovoltaic wind-powered rain-integrated power generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the photovoltaic wind and rain power integrated power generation device comprises a photovoltaic wind power generation integrated blade 1, a support frame 3, a rotation transmission device 4, a support vertical rod seat 5, a wind driven generator 6, a first controller box 9, a rotary joint 10, a second controller box 12, a main controller box 13 and an air image sensing device 14.

The photovoltaic wind power generation integrated blade 1 is supported by a support frame 3 and a support conduit 7, and the support frame 3 is fixed on a rotation transmission device 4. The rotary transmission device 4 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the support vertical rod seat 5, the lower end of the rotary transmission device 4 is connected with the wind driven generator 6 and can drive the wind driven generator 6 to generate electricity, and the wind driven generator 6 is arranged in the support vertical rod seat 6.

The photovoltaic wind power generation integrated blade 1 is arranged into a triangular sheet structure, and a plurality of photovoltaic unit assemblies are arranged in the photovoltaic wind power generation integrated blade and can absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy. The photovoltaic wind power generation integrated blade 1 is arranged into three blocks which are combined in a staggered mode to form a regular triangular pyramid structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, one edge of the photovoltaic wind power generation integrated blade 1 extends out of the triangular pyramid to form a fan blade 15, and the fan blade and the adjacent photovoltaic wind power generation integrated blade 1 form an angle groove. The meteorological sensing device 14 is installed at the top intersection of the three photovoltaic wind power generation integrated blades 1, and the meteorological sensing device 14 is electrically connected with the first controller box 9.

The rotation transmission device 4 comprises a hollow connecting rod 42, a buffering speed limiting mechanism 43, a first gear 44 and a second gear 45. One end of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the photovoltaic wind power generation integrated blade 1, and the other end of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected with the first controller box 9. The hollow link 42 is hollow and penetrates vertically, and an upper end of the hollow link 42 is fixed to a lower side of the first controller case 9 and communicates with an inside of the first controller case 9. The buffering speed-limiting mechanism 43 is fixed at the upper end of the supporting vertical rod seat 5, the hollow connecting rod 42 penetrates through the buffering speed-limiting mechanism 43, the first gear 44 is meshed with the second gear 45, the center of the first gear 44 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the hollow connecting rod 42, and the second gear 45 is connected with the wind driven generator 6. When wind exists, the wind impacts the angular groove and the fan blades 15 to enable the triangular pyramid to rotate and drive the first controller box 9, the hollow connecting rod 42 and the first gear 44 of the rotation transmission device 4 to rotate, and the first gear 44 drives the second gear 45 to rotate so as to drive the wind driven generator 6 to rotate and generate power.

The first controller box 9 is fixedly connected above the rotary drive 4. The input lines of the photovoltaic unit assemblies in the photovoltaic wind power generation integrated blade 1 are connected in parallel to the first controller box 9 along the support frame, and the rotary joint 10 is embedded in the bottom of the first controller box 9.

The second controller box 12 is fixed in the support vertical rod seat 5 and close to the wind driven generator 6, and the wind driven generator 6 is electrically connected with the second controller box 12. The first controller box 9 is electrically connected to the second controller box 12, and the second controller box 12 is electrically connected to the main controller box 13. The first controller box 9 is connected with the head end of the bus through a rotary joint, and the tail end of the bus is connected with the second controller box 12; the second controller box 12 is connected to the main controller box 13 through the main bus, and the main controller box 13 selectively or together outputs the photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation to a load, a storage battery or a power grid.

Example 2

Fig. 3 and 4 schematically show a photovoltaic wind-powered rain-integrated power generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the photovoltaic wind and rain power integrated power generation device comprises a photovoltaic wind power generation integrated blade 1, a baffle plate 2, a support frame 3, a rotation transmission device 4, a support vertical rod seat 5, a wind driven generator 6, a support conduit 7, a water turbine engine 8, a first controller box 9, a rotary joint 10, a second controller box 12, a main controller box 13 and an air image sensing device 14.

The rotary transmission device 4 comprises a rotary connecting box 41, a hollow connecting rod 42, a buffering speed limiting mechanism 43, a first gear 44 and a second gear 45. One end of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the photovoltaic wind power generation integrated blade 1, and the other end of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected with the rotating connecting box 41. The hollow link 42 is hollow and penetrates vertically, and the upper end of the hollow link 42 is fixed to the lower side of the rotary connection box 41 and communicates with the inside of the rotary connection box 41. The buffering speed-limiting mechanism 43 is fixed at the upper end of the supporting vertical rod seat 5, the hollow connecting rod 42 penetrates through the buffering speed-limiting mechanism 43, and the buffering speed-limiting mechanism 43 can adopt an elastic damping ring or a damping sheet to buffer the rotation of the hollow connecting rod 42 in a manner of increasing friction force. The first gear 44 is meshed with the second gear 45, the first gear 44 is sleeved outside the lower end of the hollow connecting rod 42 and is welded and fixed with the hollow connecting rod 42, and the second gear 45 is connected with the wind driven generator 6. When wind exists, the wind impacts the angle groove and the fan blades 15 to enable the triangular pyramid to rotate and drive the rotating connecting box 41, the hollow connecting rod 42 and the first gear 44 of the rotating transmission device 4 to rotate, and the first gear 44 drives the second gear 45 to rotate so as to drive the wind driven generator 6 to rotate and generate electricity.

Separation blade 2 is fixed in the edge of integrated blade 1 of photovoltaic wind power generation, and separation blade 2 welds and surrounds and form the rainwater catch bowl at three integrated blade 1 lower limb of photovoltaic wind power generation. The edge of the base angle of the photovoltaic wind power generation integrated blade 1 is provided with a flow guide port 11, one end of the support conduit 7 is connected with the flow guide port 11, the other end of the support conduit 7 is connected with a rotary connecting box 41, a rainwater confluence groove 411 is arranged in the rotary connecting box 41, and the hydraulic turbine engine 8 is arranged in the support vertical rod seat 5 and is positioned below the hollow connecting rod 42.

The upper side of the water wheel engine 8 is provided with a guide plate 81, and the lower end of the support vertical rod seat 5 is provided with a water outlet 51. When raining, rainwater flows into the rainwater collecting tank from the photovoltaic wind power generation integrated blade 1, is guided to the rainwater collecting tank 411 in the rotary connecting box 41 through the supporting conduit 7, flows onto the guide plate 81 through the hollow connecting rod 42, and is guided to the impeller of the water turbine engine 8 through the guide plate 81 to enable the impeller to rotate so as to drive the water turbine engine 8 to generate power. The hydraulic generator 8 is electrically connected to the main controller box 13.

The second controller box 12 is fixed in the support vertical rod seat 5 and close to the wind driven generator 6, and the wind driven generator 6 is electrically connected with the second controller box 12. The first controller box 9 is electrically connected to the second controller box 12, and the second controller box 12 is electrically connected to the main controller box 13. The first controller box 9 is connected with the head end of the bus through a rotary joint, and the tail end of the bus is connected with the second controller box 12; the second controller box 12 is connected to the main controller box 13 through a main bus, and the main controller box 13 rectifies the alternating current into signals unified by the wind controller and the photovoltaic controller, and then the signals are selectively output to a load, a storage battery or a power grid together with wind power generation and rain power generation.

For the device structure given above, the specific usage method is as follows:

the weather sensing device 14 comprises a wind sensing device, a humidity sensing device and a light sensing device, the weather sensing device collects weather environment signals and sends the collected signals to a photovoltaic controller in the first controller box 9, the wind controller sends the signals to the second controller box 12 through the bus 1, the wind controller transmits the signals to a control center in the main controller box 13 through the main bus, and the control center receives the signals to judge the working mode. The control center can adopt PLC to control.

The utility model discloses a power generation facility total 4 kinds of mode, if humidity induction system to humidity signal, light sensing device senses the highlight, then judges the mode as the rainy day in white, if humidity induction system to humidity signal, light sensing device senses if light, then judges the mode as rainy night, and corresponding hydraulic generator begins work. The wind power induction device is in a normally open state and can generate power at any time, and when severe wind power conditions exist, the buffering speed limiting mechanism can effectively reduce the rotation speed of the mechanism and ensure the normal operation of wind power generation. If the humidity sensing device cannot sense the humidity signal, the light sensing device senses strong light, the working mode is judged to be sunny days, and the photovoltaic power generation starts to work.

The photovoltaic power generation, the wind power generation and the rain power generation are converted and rectified by respective control systems and transmitted to a control center through a bus, and the control center system selectively outputs the photovoltaic power generation, the wind power generation and the rain power generation to a load, a storage battery or a power grid.

The utility model discloses can utilize the sunlight electricity generation fine day, can utilize the rainwater to generate electricity in rainy day, can wind power generation under windy environment, under fine and windy condition, photovoltaic and wind energy generate electricity simultaneously, under rainy day and windy condition, can collect rainwater electricity generation and wind power generation, this integrated device simple structure, the outward appearance is pleasing to the eye, and safe in utilization has reduced the construction cost, has improved the utilization ratio of resource.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic wind-force rain power integrated power generation facility which characterized in that: including integrated blade of photovoltaic wind power generation (1), separation blade (2), support frame (3), rotation transmission (4), support founding rod seat (5) and aerogenerator (6), the edge of integrated blade of photovoltaic wind power generation (1) is fixed in separation blade (2), integrated blade of photovoltaic wind power generation (1) is supported by support frame (3), support frame (3) are fixed in and rotate transmission (4), rotate transmission (4) and rotationally install in the upper end of supporting founding rod seat (5), the lower extreme that rotates transmission (4) is connected and can drives aerogenerator (6) electricity generation with aerogenerator (6), aerogenerator (6) are installed in supporting founding rod seat (5).

2. The photovoltaic wind-powered rain-integrated power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary transmission device (4) comprises a rotary connecting box (41), a hollow connecting rod (42), a buffering speed-limiting mechanism (43), a first gear (44) and a second gear (45), the support frame (3) is fixedly connected with the rotary connecting box (41), the hollow connecting rod (42) is fixed at the lower side of the rotary connecting box (41) and is communicated with the inside of the rotary connecting box (41), the buffering speed-limiting mechanism (43) is fixed at the upper end of the supporting vertical rod seat (5), the hollow connecting rod (42) penetrates through the buffering speed-limiting mechanism (43), the first gear (44) is meshed with the second gear (45), the center of the first gear (44) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the hollow connecting rod (42), and the second gear (45) is connected with the wind driven generator (6).

3. The photovoltaic wind and rain power integrated power generation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that the photovoltaic wind and rain power integrated blades (1) are arranged into a triangular sheet structure, the photovoltaic wind and rain power integrated blades (1) are arranged into three blocks and are combined into a regular triangular pyramid structure in a staggered mode, one edge of each photovoltaic wind and rain power integrated blade (1) extends out of the triangular pyramid to form a fan blade (15), and the blocking pieces (2) surround the lower edges of the three photovoltaic wind and rain power integrated blades (1) to form a water collecting tank.

4. The photovoltaic wind and rain power integrated power generation device according to claim 2, further comprising a support conduit (7) and a water wheel engine (8), wherein a flow guide port (11) is formed in the edge of the bottom corner of the photovoltaic wind and rain power integrated blade (1), one end of the support conduit (7) is connected with the flow guide port (11), the other end of the support conduit (7) is connected with a rotary connecting box (41), a rainwater collecting groove (411) is formed in the rotary connecting box (41), and the water wheel engine (8) is arranged in the support vertical rod seat (5) and is located below the hollow connecting rod (42).

5. The photovoltaic wind, rain and rain integrated power generation device according to claim 4, wherein a guide plate (81) is arranged on the upper side of the water turbine engine (8), and a water outlet (51) is arranged at the lower end of the support vertical rod seat (5).

6. The wind-power and rain-power integrated photovoltaic power generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a first controller box (9) and a rotary joint (10), wherein a photovoltaic unit assembly is arranged in the wind-power integrated photovoltaic power generation blade (1), an input line of the photovoltaic unit assembly is connected to the first controller box (9) in parallel along a support frame, the rotary joint (10) is embedded in the bottom of the first controller box (9), and the first controller box (9) is fixedly connected above the rotary transmission device (4).

7. The photovoltaic wind, rain and force integrated power generation device according to claim 6, further comprising a second controller box (12) and a main controller box (13), wherein the second controller box (12) is fixed in the support upright rod seat (5), the first controller box (9) is electrically connected with the second controller box (12), and the second controller box (12) is electrically connected with the main controller box (13).

8. The PV, wind, rain and force integrated power generation device according to any one of claims 3 to 5, further comprising a weather sensing device (14), wherein the weather sensing device (14) is installed at the top intersection of the three PV, wind and force integrated blades (1), and the weather sensing device (14) is electrically connected with the first controller box (9).