CN210217278U - Waterproof ramp of side U-shaped inner chamber underground garage - Google Patents

Waterproof ramp of side U-shaped inner chamber underground garage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210217278U
CN210217278U CN201920429761.7U CN201920429761U CN210217278U CN 210217278 U CN210217278 U CN 210217278U CN 201920429761 U CN201920429761 U CN 201920429761U CN 210217278 U CN210217278 U CN 210217278U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
ramp
reinforced concrete
prefabricated reinforced
baffle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920429761.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yannian Zhang
张延年
Wenpei Chen
陈文佩
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN201920429761.7U priority Critical patent/CN210217278U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a waterproof ramp of side U-shaped inner chamber underground garage belongs to the supporting facility technical field of underground garage. Including the foundation bed course, rubble concrete layer, prefabricated reinforced concrete board, ramp left side baffle, ramp right side baffle that the slope set up, rubble concrete is laid on the upper portion of foundation bed course, and the upper portion of rubble concrete is equipped with the prefabricated reinforced concrete board that a plurality of concatenation is in the same place, and the left side of the prefabricated reinforced concrete board that a plurality of concatenation is in the same place sets up ramp left side baffle, and the right side of the prefabricated reinforced concrete board that a plurality of concatenation is in the same place sets up ramp right side baffle, leaves the gap between two prefabricated reinforced concrete boards, accessible this gap makes the rainwater get into in the side U-shaped cavity when having the rainwater, discharges away through side U-shaped cavity. The utility model discloses simple structure, the construction of being convenient for, the side U-shaped cavity of prefabricated reinforced concrete board can effectively reduce the ponding of slope surface, avoids leading to the fact domatic wet and slippery because of ponding is too much.

Description

Waterproof ramp of side U-shaped inner chamber underground garage
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the supporting facility of underground garage, especially, relate to a waterproof ramp of side U-shaped inner chamber underground garage.
Background
With the increase of population and the high development of economy, more and more land resources are covered by houses. This has the consequence that every time it rains, it is necessary to cause a flood. Due to limited land drainage capacity and insufficient drainage capacity of underground water channels, rainwater can flow through the basement and the underground garage, and vehicles or electric equipment parked in the basement are seriously threatened. Particularly, a general basement is connected to an external road, so that rainwater can easily flow into an underground parking lot along a downhill lane once water is accumulated on the ground. The common drainage method of the ramp of the underground garage only simply utilizes the self gradient of the ramp to perform unorganized drainage, water flows into a water collecting ditch at the bottom of the ramp along the slope and is connected with a water collecting well, and a drainage pump is arranged in the well to drain the water. The disadvantages of such a car ramp are: the slope is seriously washed by the unorganized drainage; the anti-skid performance of the ramp is reduced in the slope drainage process, and the travelling is unsafe.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem that above-mentioned exists, the utility model provides a waterproof ramp of side U-shaped inner chamber underground garage mainly makes the dome wash seriously in order to solve the unorganized drainage of underground garage traditional drainage mode, the untimely scheduling problem of drainage.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
a side U-shaped inner cavity underground garage waterproof ramp comprises a foundation cushion layer, broken stone concrete, prefabricated reinforced concrete plates, a gap, a ramp left side baffle and a ramp right side baffle; the slope of basic bed course sets up, and garrulous stone concrete is laid on the upper portion of basic bed course, and garrulous stone concrete's upper portion is equipped with the prefabricated reinforced concrete board that a plurality of concatenation is in the same place, and the left side of the prefabricated reinforced concrete board that a plurality of concatenation is in the same place sets up ramp left side baffle, and the right side of the prefabricated reinforced concrete board that a plurality of concatenation is in the same place sets up ramp right side baffle, leaves the gap between two prefabricated reinforced concrete boards.
Furthermore, the prefabricated reinforced concrete slab comprises a front convex plate, a right groove, a bottom plate, a left convex plate, an upper plate, a side U-shaped cavity and a rear groove; the upper portion of prefabricated reinforced concrete board is the upper plate, and the lower part of prefabricated reinforced concrete board is the bottom plate, and the upper portion of hugging closely the bottom plate is equipped with preceding flange, and the space between preceding flange and the upper plate is side U-shaped cavity, and the right side of preceding flange is the right side recess, and the left side of preceding flange is the left side flange, and the rear of preceding flange is the rear side recess.
Furthermore, the right groove is matched with the left convex plate, the rear groove is matched with the front convex plate, and the rear groove and the right groove on the bottom plate are connected to form an inverted L shape.
Further, the width of the upper plate is smaller than that of the bottom plate, and the width of the upper plate is larger than that of the front convex plate.
Furthermore, a gap is reserved on the right side surface of the prefabricated reinforced concrete slab after the prefabricated reinforced concrete slab is connected, and the gap is communicated with the side U-shaped cavity of the prefabricated reinforced concrete slab.
Further, the ramp left side baffle plate comprises a ramp left side baffle plate transverse plate and a ramp left side baffle plate vertical plate, the upper surface of the ramp left side baffle plate vertical plate is flush with the upper surface of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate, and the ramp left side baffle plate transverse plate is matched with a gap below a left side convex plate of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate.
Furthermore, the right baffle of the ramp comprises a right baffle transverse plate and a right baffle vertical plate, the height of the right baffle vertical plate of the ramp is the same as the thickness of the upper plate of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate, the height of the right baffle transverse plate of the ramp is the same as the height between the upper plate and the bottom plate of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate, and the width of the right baffle transverse plate of the ramp is the same as the width of the right groove.
Furthermore, waterproof mortar is coated on the surface of the side U-shaped cavity of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plates, water flow enters the side U-shaped cavity through a gap between the two prefabricated reinforced concrete plates and is discharged, and meanwhile, the water flow is discharged through a gap formed between the left baffle of the ramp and the prefabricated reinforced concrete plates.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the prefabricated reinforced concrete slab is provided with anti-slip strips, galling or structural anti-slip ribs for anti-slip treatment.
The utility model has the advantages that: simple structure, the construction of being convenient for, the side U-shaped cavity of prefabricated reinforced concrete board can effectively reduce the ponding of slope surface, avoids causing domatic wet and slippery because of ponding is too much.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the waterproof ramp of the side U-shaped inner cavity underground garage of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the lateral U-shaped inner cavity underground garage waterproof ramp of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a prefabricated reinforced concrete slab;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of the prefabricated reinforced concrete panel;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the left ramp fence;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the right ramp fence.
In the figure: 1 is a basic cushion layer; 2 is broken stone concrete; 3 is a prefabricated reinforced concrete slab; 4 is a gap; 5 is a left baffle of the ramp; 6 is a right baffle of the ramp; 7 is a gap; 3-1 is a front convex plate; 3-2 is a right groove; 3-3 is a bottom plate; 3-4 is a left convex plate; 3-5 is an upper plate; 3-6 are side U-shaped cavities; 3-7 is a rear side groove; 5-1, a baffle plate transverse plate at the left side of the ramp; 5-2 is a vertical plate of a left baffle of the ramp; 6-1 is a baffle plate transverse plate at the right side of the ramp; 6-2 is a vertical plate of a right baffle of the ramp.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to the drawings and examples, which should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-6, the whole ramp is arranged in an inclined state with a lower front part and a higher rear part, and comprises a base cushion layer 1, gravel concrete 2, prefabricated reinforced concrete plates 3, a gap 4 between the two prefabricated reinforced concrete plates 3, a ramp left baffle 5 and a ramp right baffle 6 which are arranged in an inclined manner; wherein: the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate 3 is internally provided with a side U-shaped cavity 3-6, the lower bottom plate is provided with a right side groove 3-2, the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate 3 is provided with a left side convex plate 3-4, the right side groove 3-2 is matched with the left side convex plate 3-4, the bottom plate 3-3 of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate 3 is provided with a rear side groove 3-7 and a front convex plate 3-1, the rear side groove 3-7 is matched with the front convex plate 3-1, the rear side groove 3-7 on the bottom plate 3-3 is connected with the right side groove 3-2 to form an inverted L shape, the width of the upper plate 3-5 of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate 3 is smaller than that of the bottom plate 3-3 and larger than that of the front convex plate 3-1, and the direct rainwater impact on the connecting position of the two prefabricated reinforced concrete plates 3 is avoided.
A gap 4 is reserved on the right side surface of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate 3 after the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate is connected, and the gap 4 is communicated with the side U-shaped cavities 3-6 of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate 3. Waterproof mortar is coated on the surfaces of the side U-shaped cavities 3-6 of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plates 3, water flow can enter the side U-shaped cavities 3-6 through a gap 4 between the two prefabricated reinforced concrete plates 3 and be discharged, and meanwhile, water flow can be discharged through a gap 7 between the left side baffle 5 of the ramp and the prefabricated reinforced concrete plates 3.
The upper plane of the vertical plate 5-2 of the left baffle plate of the ramp is flush with the upper plane of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate 3, and the transverse plate 5-1 of the left baffle plate of the ramp is matched with a gap below the left convex plate 3-4 of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate 3.
The height of the vertical plate 6-2 of the right baffle plate of the ramp is the same as the thickness of the upper plate 3-5 of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate 3, the height of the transverse plate 6-1 of the right baffle plate of the ramp is the same as the height between the upper plate 3-5 and the bottom plate 3-3, and the width of the transverse plate is the same as the width of the right groove 3-2.
The underground garage waterproof ramp can be subjected to anti-skid construction by arranging anti-skid strips, a napping method, a construction anti-skid convex rib method and the like on the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate 3.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a waterproof ramp of side U-shaped inner chamber underground garage which characterized in that: the slope comprises a foundation bed course (1), gravel concrete (2), a prefabricated reinforced concrete plate (3), a gap (4), a slope left side baffle (5) and a slope right side baffle (6); the slope of foundation bed course (1) sets up, rubble concrete (2) are laid on the upper portion of foundation bed course (1), the upper portion of rubble concrete (2) is equipped with prefabricated reinforced concrete board (3) that a plurality of concatenation is in the same place, the left side of the prefabricated reinforced concrete board (3) that a plurality of concatenation is in the same place sets up ramp left side baffle (5), the right side of the prefabricated reinforced concrete board (3) that a plurality of concatenation is in the same place sets up ramp right side baffle (6), leave gap (4) between two prefabricated reinforced concrete board (3).
2. The side U-shaped inner cavity underground garage waterproof ramp of claim 1, wherein: the prefabricated reinforced concrete slab (3) comprises a front convex plate (3-1), a right groove (3-2), a bottom plate (3-3), a left convex plate (3-4), an upper plate (3-5), a side U-shaped cavity (3-6) and a rear groove (3-7); the upper portion of the prefabricated reinforced concrete slab (3) is an upper plate (3-5), the lower portion of the prefabricated reinforced concrete slab (3) is a bottom plate (3-3), a front convex plate (3-1) is arranged on the upper portion close to the bottom plate (3-3), the space between the front convex plate (3-1) and the upper plate (3-5) is a side U-shaped cavity (3-6), the right side of the front convex plate (3-1) is a right side groove (3-2), the left side of the front convex plate (3-1) is a left side convex plate (3-4), and the rear portion of the front convex plate (3-1) is a rear side groove (3-7).
3. The side U-shaped inner cavity underground garage waterproof ramp of claim 2, wherein: the right groove (3-2) is matched with the left convex plate (3-4), the rear groove (3-7) is matched with the front convex plate (3-1), and the rear groove (3-7) on the bottom plate (3-3) is connected with the right groove (3-2) to form an inverted L shape.
4. The side U-shaped inner cavity underground garage waterproof ramp of claim 2, wherein: the width of the upper plate (3-5) is smaller than that of the bottom plate (3-3), and the width of the upper plate (3-5) is larger than that of the front convex plate (3-1).
5. The side U-shaped inner cavity underground garage waterproof ramp of claim 1, wherein: a gap (4) is reserved on the right side surface of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate (3) after connection, and the gap (4) is communicated with the side U-shaped cavities (3-6) of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate (3).
6. The side U-shaped inner cavity underground garage waterproof ramp of claim 1, wherein: the ramp left side baffle plate (5) comprises a ramp left side baffle plate transverse plate (5-1) and a ramp left side baffle plate vertical plate (5-2), the upper surface of the ramp left side baffle plate vertical plate (5-2) is flush with the upper surface of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate (3), and the ramp left side baffle plate transverse plate (5-1) is matched with a gap below a left side convex plate (3-4) of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate (3).
7. The side U-shaped inner cavity underground garage waterproof ramp of claim 1, wherein: the right baffle plate (6) of the ramp comprises a right baffle plate transverse plate (6-1) of the ramp and a right baffle plate vertical plate (6-2) of the ramp, the height of the right baffle plate vertical plate (6-2) of the ramp is the same as the thickness of an upper plate (3-5) of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate (3), the height of the right baffle plate transverse plate (6-1) of the ramp is the same as the height between the upper plate (3-5) and a bottom plate (3-3) of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate (3), and the width of the right baffle plate transverse plate (6-1) of the ramp is the same as the width of a right groove (3-2).
8. The side U-shaped inner cavity underground garage waterproof ramp of claim 2, wherein: waterproof mortar is coated on the surfaces of the side U-shaped cavities (3-6) of the prefabricated reinforced concrete plates (3), water flow enters the side U-shaped cavities (3-6) through a gap (4) between the two prefabricated reinforced concrete plates (3) and is discharged, and meanwhile, the water flow is discharged through a gap (7) formed between the ramp left baffle (5) and the prefabricated reinforced concrete plates (3).
9. The side U-shaped inner cavity underground garage waterproof ramp of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the prefabricated reinforced concrete slab (3) is provided with anti-slip strips, galling or anti-slip ribs for anti-slip treatment.
CN201920429761.7U 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Waterproof ramp of side U-shaped inner chamber underground garage Expired - Fee Related CN210217278U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920429761.7U CN210217278U (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Waterproof ramp of side U-shaped inner chamber underground garage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920429761.7U CN210217278U (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Waterproof ramp of side U-shaped inner chamber underground garage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210217278U true CN210217278U (en) 2020-03-31

Family

ID=69922279

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920429761.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210217278U (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Waterproof ramp of side U-shaped inner chamber underground garage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210217278U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200331

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee