CN210215473U - Flexible annealing mechanism - Google Patents
Flexible annealing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN210215473U CN210215473U CN201921148116.4U CN201921148116U CN210215473U CN 210215473 U CN210215473 U CN 210215473U CN 201921148116 U CN201921148116 U CN 201921148116U CN 210215473 U CN210215473 U CN 210215473U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a flexible annealing mechanism, which comprises a guide rail frame and a plurality of annealing boxes; the guide rail frame is provided with a plurality of annealing stations, each annealing station is distributed along the length direction of the guide rail frame, and each annealing station is provided with a hot air outlet and a cold air outlet; the annealing box comprises a box body, a first hot air inlet pipe and a first cold air inlet pipe, an annealing cavity is formed in the box body, and the first hot air inlet pipe and the first cold air inlet pipe are communicated with the annealing cavity; each annealing box is movably arranged on the guide rail frame, and when the annealing boxes move to an annealing station, the first hot air inlet pipe and the first cold air inlet pipe are respectively in sealing connection with a hot air outlet and a cold air outlet of the annealing station, so that hot air and cold air blown out from the hot air outlet and the cold air outlet respectively enter the annealing chamber. The utility model discloses have the annealing demand according to different kind work pieces, adjust the effect of the temperature in the different annealing incasement.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an annealing mechanism especially relates to a flexible type annealing mechanism.
Background
The annealing furnace in the prior art generally adopts a set of heating device, and when the work piece gets into the annealing furnace in proper order, utilize homothermal air current to heat the work piece to the settlement temperature, then utilize normal atmospheric temperature air to cool down. The annealing furnace has the defect that the annealing furnace is not suitable for a flexible production line, namely when different workpieces are produced on the production line, different annealing mechanisms which can adapt to various annealing heating workpieces need to be arranged on the production line due to different annealing heating temperatures of the different workpieces.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a flexible annealing mechanism.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
a flexible annealing mechanism comprises a guide rail frame and a plurality of annealing boxes;
the guide rail frame is provided with a plurality of annealing stations, each annealing station is distributed along the length direction of the guide rail frame, and each annealing station is provided with a hot air outlet and a cold air outlet;
the annealing box comprises a box body, a first hot air inlet pipe and a first cold air inlet pipe, an annealing cavity is formed in the box body, and the first hot air inlet pipe and the first cold air inlet pipe are communicated with the annealing cavity;
each annealing box is movably arranged on the guide rail frame, and when the annealing boxes move to an annealing station, the first hot air inlet pipe and the first cold air inlet pipe are respectively in sealing connection with a hot air outlet and a cold air outlet of the annealing station, so that hot air and cold air blown out from the hot air outlet and the cold air outlet respectively enter the annealing chamber.
Further: the guide rail frame is provided with an upper guide groove and a lower guide groove, the hot air outlet of each annealing station is respectively arranged on the bottom of the upper guide groove, and the cold air outlet of each annealing station is respectively arranged on the bottom of the lower guide groove;
the air inlet ends of the first hot air inlet pipe and the first cold air inlet pipe respectively form a guide insertion section, and the guide insertion section of the first hot air inlet pipe is positioned in the upper guide groove and is suitable for forming sliding friction fit with the upper guide groove;
the guide insertion section of the first cold air inlet pipe is positioned in the lower guide groove and is suitable for forming sliding friction fit with the lower guide groove.
Further: the first hot air inlet pipe is provided with a hot air valve suitable for controlling the on-off of the pipeline, and the first cold air inlet pipe is provided with a cold air valve suitable for controlling the on-off of the pipeline.
Further: and a hot air outlet of the annealing station is connected with a second hot air inlet pipe, and a cold air outlet of the annealing station is connected with a second cold air inlet pipe.
Further: the lifting frame is arranged at the upper end of the box body and fixedly connected with the box body, the hanging rod is horizontally arranged, one end of the hanging rod penetrates through the hanging frame, and the hanging rod is provided with a limiting pin so as to limit the hanging frame to move towards the other end of the hanging rod.
Further: the first hot air inlet pipe and the first cold air inlet pipe are connected with an air outlet end of the main air inlet pipe, and the main air inlet pipe is communicated with the annealing cavity.
The utility model has the advantages that: when different types of workpieces are produced on the production line, the temperature of each annealing box is adjusted according to the annealing heating temperatures of the different workpieces, so that the annealing requirements of the different types of workpieces are met, and the flexible production line is suitable for the flexible production line.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection among the middle rail frame, the upper guide groove and the lower guide groove;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the annealing box and the rail frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the annealing box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the middle rail frame, the second hot air inlet pipe and the second cold air inlet pipe.
In the figure, 1, a guide rail bracket; 11. an upper guide groove; 12. a lower guide groove; 13. a hot air outlet; 14. a cold air outlet; 2. a box body; 3. a first hot air inlet pipe; 31. a hot blast valve; 4. a first cold air inlet pipe; 41. a cold air valve; 5. a second hot air inlet pipe; 6. a second cold air inlet pipe; 7. a hanger; 8. a boom; 9. an air inlet main pipe.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to specific embodiments. The drawings are simplified schematic diagrams only illustrating the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the components related to the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the flexible annealing mechanism comprises a guide rail frame 1 and a plurality of annealing boxes.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of annealing stations are arranged on the guide rail frame 1, the annealing stations are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the guide rail frame 1, and each annealing station is provided with a hot air outlet 13 and a cold air outlet 14.
Specifically, as fig. 2 and 3, the annealing box includes that box 2, first hot-blast advance pipe 3 and first cold wind advance pipe 4, forms the annealing chamber in the box 2, and first hot-blast air-out end that advances pipe 3 and first cold wind and advance pipe 4 is connected the standpipe, and the standpipe middle part is connected with air inlet main pipe 9, and air inlet main pipe 9's the other end and the chamber intercommunication that anneals. Each annealing box is movably arranged on the guide rail frame 1, when the annealing box moves to an annealing station, the first hot air inlet pipe 3 and the first cold air inlet pipe 4 are respectively in sealing connection with a hot air outlet 13 and a cold air outlet 14 of the annealing station, so that hot air and cold air blown out from the hot air outlet 13 and the cold air outlet 14 respectively enter the annealing chamber. In order to reduce the potential safety hazard, the box body 2 is provided with the air outlet small hole, and the air outlet small hole can reduce the air pressure in the box body 2 and prevent the explosion of the interior of the box body 2 due to overlarge air pressure.
As shown in fig. 3, the first hot air inlet pipe 3 is provided with a hot air valve 31 adapted to control the on/off of the pipeline, and the first cold air inlet pipe 4 is provided with a cold air valve 41 adapted to control the on/off of the pipeline. The air volume of hot air and cold air entering the annealing cavity is adjusted through the cold air valve 41 and the hot air valve 31, so that the heating temperature of the annealing cavity is adjusted, different annealing requirements of different workpieces in the annealing cavity are met, and the flexible production line is suitable.
As shown in fig. 2, an upper guide groove 11 and a lower guide groove 12 are formed on one side of the guide rail frame 1 close to the annealing box along the length direction of the guide rail frame, a hot air outlet 13 of each annealing station is formed on the bottom of the upper guide groove 11, and a cold air outlet 14 of each annealing station is formed on the bottom of the lower guide groove 12. The air inlet ends of the first hot air inlet pipe 3 and the first cold air inlet pipe 4 respectively form a guide insertion section, and the guide insertion section of the first hot air inlet pipe 3 is positioned in the upper guide groove 11 and is suitable for forming sliding friction fit with the upper guide groove 11; the guide insertion section of the first cold air inlet pipe 4 is located in the lower guide groove 12 and is adapted to form a sliding friction fit with the lower guide groove 12. The upper guide groove 11 and the lower guide groove 12 are arranged, the first hot air inlet pipe 3 and the first cold air inlet pipe 4 are moved leftwards and rightwards to achieve the guiding effect, the first hot air inlet pipe 3 and the first cold air inlet pipe 4 are moved upwards and downwards to achieve the limiting effect, and the annealing box can be prevented from shaking or swinging.
Referring to fig. 4, the hot air outlet 13 of the annealing station is connected to the second hot air inlet pipe 5, and the cold air outlet 14 of the annealing station is connected to the second cold air inlet pipe 6. The second hot air inlet pipe 5 is adapted to convey hot air from the hot air outlet 13 into the first hot air inlet pipe 3, and the second cold air inlet pipe 6 is adapted to convey cold air from the cold air outlet 14 into the first cold air inlet pipe 4.
As shown in fig. 3, a hanger 7 and a hanger rod 8 are arranged at the upper end of the box body 2, the lower end of the hanger 7 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the box body 2, the hanger rod 8 is horizontally arranged, and one end of the hanger rod 8 penetrates through the upper end of the hanger 7. The hanger rod 8 is provided with a limit pin which is arranged on one side of the box body 2 far away from the guide rail frame 1 so as to limit the hanger 7 to move towards one side far away from the guide rail frame 1.
The specific implementation process comprises the following steps:
different types of to-be-processed materials are placed in each box body 2, the annealing box is pushed to move, so that the first hot air inlet pipe 3 moves in the upper guide groove 11, the first cold air inlet pipe 4 moves in the lower guide groove 12, when the box body 2 moves to an annealing station, the first hot air inlet pipe 3 and the first cold air inlet pipe 4 are respectively in sealing connection with a hot air outlet 13 and a cold air outlet 14 of the annealing station, hot air enters the first hot air inlet pipe 3 from the second hot air inlet pipe 5, cold air enters the second cold air inlet pipe 6 from the second cold air inlet pipe 6, and finally enters the annealing chamber from the air inlet main pipe 9.
When the temperature in the annealing cavity is required to be adjusted according to the annealing requirement of the workpiece, only the hot air valve 31 or the cold air valve 41 needs to be adjusted, and the annealing mechanism is wide in application range.
The annealing box can be pushed to move manually or move in a chain wheel and chain mode. Specifically, when the chain wheel and chain are adopted to move the annealing box, the chain is coated on the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel, the moving direction of the chain is consistent with the opening direction of the upper guide groove 11, the annealing box is fixed on a chain link of the chain, the driving chain wheel is driven to rotate through the driving device, the chain is driven to move when the driving chain wheel rotates, the annealing box is driven to move when the chain moves, at the moment, the first hot air inlet pipe 3 slides in the upper guide groove 11, and the first cold air inlet pipe 4 slides in the lower guide groove 12.
In the process of manually pushing or driving the annealing box to move by the chain wheel or the chain, in order to further improve the stability of the annealing box during moving, a guide plate is arranged on one side of the suspender 8, which is far away from the guide rail frame 1, a guide groove parallel to the upper guide groove 11 is formed in the guide plate, and one end of the guide rod is positioned in the guide groove and is suitable for forming a slide friction fit with the guide groove. In the moving process of the annealing box, the guide insertion section of the first hot air inlet pipe 3 is positioned in the upper guide groove 11, the guide insertion section of the first cold air inlet pipe 4 is positioned in the lower guide groove 12, and the guide rod is positioned in the guide groove, so that the moving of the annealing box to the guide rail frame 1 or the guide plate is limited, and the moving stability of the annealing box is improved.
In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. A flexible annealing mechanism is characterized by comprising a guide rail frame (1) and a plurality of annealing boxes;
a plurality of annealing stations are arranged on the guide rail frame (1), each annealing station is distributed along the length direction of the guide rail frame (1), and each annealing station is provided with a hot air outlet (13) and a cold air outlet (14);
the annealing box comprises a box body (2), a first hot air inlet pipe (3) and a first cold air inlet pipe (4), an annealing cavity is formed in the box body (2), and the first hot air inlet pipe (3) and the first cold air inlet pipe (4) are communicated with the annealing cavity;
each annealing box is movably arranged on the guide rail frame (1), and when the annealing boxes move to an annealing station, the first hot air inlet pipe (3) and the first cold air inlet pipe (4) are respectively in sealing connection with a hot air outlet (13) and a cold air outlet (14) of the annealing station, so that hot air and cold air blown out from the hot air outlet (13) and the cold air outlet (14) respectively enter the annealing chamber.
2. The flexible annealing unit according to claim 1, wherein the rail frame (1) is provided with an upper guide groove (11) and a lower guide groove (12), the hot air outlet (13) of each annealing station is provided on the bottom of the upper guide groove (11), and the cold air outlet (14) of each annealing station is provided on the bottom of the lower guide groove (12);
the air inlet ends of the first hot air inlet pipe (3) and the first cold air inlet pipe (4) respectively form a guide insertion section, and the guide insertion section of the first hot air inlet pipe (3) is positioned in the upper guide groove (11) and is suitable for forming sliding friction fit with the upper guide groove (11);
the guide insertion section of the first cold air inlet pipe (4) is positioned in the lower guide groove (12) and is suitable for forming sliding friction fit with the lower guide groove (12).
3. The flexible annealing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first hot air inlet pipe (3) is provided with a hot air valve (31) suitable for controlling the on-off of the pipeline, and the first cold air inlet pipe (4) is provided with a cold air valve (41) suitable for controlling the on-off of the pipeline.
4. The flexible annealing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the hot air outlet (13) of the annealing station is connected to a second hot air inlet pipe (5), and the cold air outlet (14) of the annealing station is connected to a second cold air inlet pipe (6).
5. The flexible annealing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a hanger (7) and a hanger rod (8) are arranged at the upper end of the box body (2), the hanger (7) is fixedly connected with the box body (2), the hanger rod (8) is horizontally arranged, one end of the hanger rod (8) passes through the hanger (7), and a limit pin is arranged on the hanger rod (8) to limit the hanger (7) to move to the other end of the hanger rod (8).
6. The flexible annealing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the air outlet ends of the first hot air inlet pipe (3) and the first cold air inlet pipe (4) are connected with an air inlet main pipe (9), and the air inlet main pipe (9) is communicated with the annealing chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921148116.4U CN210215473U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Flexible annealing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921148116.4U CN210215473U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Flexible annealing mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210215473U true CN210215473U (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921148116.4U Active CN210215473U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Flexible annealing mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110257615A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-20 | 中科伟通智能科技（江西）有限公司 | Mobile type annealing mechanism |
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2019
- 2019-07-19 CN CN201921148116.4U patent/CN210215473U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110257615A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-20 | 中科伟通智能科技（江西）有限公司 | Mobile type annealing mechanism |
| CN110257615B (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2024-08-20 | 中科伟通智能科技（江西）有限公司 | Flexible annealing mechanism |
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