CN210208106U - Automatic short rod separating device - Google Patents

Automatic short rod separating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210208106U
CN210208106U CN201920700522.0U CN201920700522U CN210208106U CN 210208106 U CN210208106 U CN 210208106U CN 201920700522 U CN201920700522 U CN 201920700522U CN 210208106 U CN210208106 U CN 210208106U
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support
movable
lifting
lifting cylinder
separating device
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CN201920700522.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yingcai Teng
滕英才
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Johnson Electric SA
Wisdri Engineering and Research Incorporation Ltd
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Johnson Electric SA
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic short rod separating device, which comprises an alignment roller way, a movable baffle and a lifting device, wherein the lifting device is arranged at one end of the alignment roller way, the other end of the alignment roller way is provided with a short rod collecting area, the movable baffle is arranged below or on the side of the conveying surface of the alignment roller way, and the alignment roller way is used for conveying short rods and/or finished rods; the lifting device comprises a fixed support, a lifting cylinder, a movable support and an electromagnet, the lifting cylinder is vertically fixedly arranged on the fixed support, the movable support is connected with the lower end of the lifting cylinder, the movable support is suspended above the conveying surface of the flush roller way, the electromagnet is arranged at the lower end of the movable support, and the distance between the electromagnet and the movable baffle is longer than the length of the short rod and is shorter than or equal to the length of the finished rod. The automatic short bar separating device has the advantages that the short bars can be automatically separated from finished bars in the bar conveying process, the structure is simple, the operation safety and reliability are high, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Automatic short rod separating device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a steel rolling mechanical equipment technical field, concretely relates to stub bar autosegregation device.
Background
On a hot rolling bar production line, a multi-length bar coming off from a cooling bed needs to be cut into a fixed length bar by fixed length shears, and a small amount of short bar can be generated in bars sheared by a first shear and a last shear in the shearing process. In order not to affect the overall quality of the finished bar, the short bars must be separated from the finished bar before being sent to the baler. At present, the sorting work of the short bars is finished by manual operation on a collecting chain bed, and workers need to rapidly identify and manually pick the short bars on a conveying roller way. Because the field belongs to the labor environment with strong high-temperature radiation, high labor intensity and low safety factor, and the condition of missing picking occurs in time, the manual sorting of the short bars directly influences the normal production efficiency and yield and needs to be eliminated.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is, to the above-mentioned defect that prior art exists, provide a short chi rod autosegregation device, realize going out short chi rod autosegregation from the finished product rod in rod transportation process, simple structure, operation fail safe nature is high, replaces manual sorting, can greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour, effectively improves production efficiency.
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be:
an automatic short bar separating device comprises a flush roller way, a movable baffle and a lifting device, wherein the lifting device is arranged at one end of the flush roller way, the other end of the flush roller way is provided with a short bar collecting area, the movable baffle is arranged below or on the side of a conveying surface of the flush roller way, and the flush roller way is used for conveying short bars and/or finished bars;
the lifting device comprises a first fixed support, a first lifting cylinder, a movable support and an electromagnet, wherein the first lifting cylinder is vertically fixedly arranged on the first fixed support, the movable support is connected with the lower end of the first lifting cylinder, the movable support is suspended above a conveying surface of an alignment roller way, the electromagnet is arranged at the lower end of the movable support, and the distance between the electromagnet and a movable baffle is longer than the length of a short bar and is shorter than or equal to the length of a finished bar.
According to the technical scheme, the number of the first lifting cylinders is 2, and the two lifting cylinders are transversely and sequentially distributed.
According to the technical scheme, the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder is connected with the movable support through the hinge joint.
According to above-mentioned technical scheme, first fixed bolster includes stand and girder steel, and the stand is fixed to be set up, and the one end and the stand of girder steel are connected, and first lift cylinder sets firmly on the girder steel.
According to the technical scheme, the guide rod is vertically arranged at the bottom of the steel beam, the movable support is correspondingly provided with the guide hole, and the lower end of the guide rod is sleeved with the guide hole.
According to the technical scheme, the movable baffle comprises a baffle plate, a supporting roller, a support, a second lifting cylinder, a cylinder support and a second fixed support, the two ends of the baffle plate are hinged to the second fixed support respectively, the supporting roller is arranged below the baffle plate and is connected with the baffle plate through the support, the second lifting cylinder is fixed through the cylinder support, the second lifting cylinder is hinged to the support, and the second lifting cylinder stretches and retracts to drive the supporting roller and the baffle plate to swing around a hinged point through the support.
According to the technical scheme, when the second lifting cylinder drives the supporting roll and the baffle to rotate to the descending position, the baffle is in a vertical state, the conveying surface of the alignment roller way is blocked, when the second lifting cylinder drives the supporting roll and the baffle to rotate to the lifting position, the supporting roll is in a horizontal state, and the height of the supporting roll is consistent with the height of the roller of the alignment roller way.
According to the technical scheme, the two ends of the supporting roller are connected with the bracket through the bearing seats.
According to the technical scheme, the number of the movable baffles is multiple, and the movable baffles are sequentially distributed along the conveying direction of the flush roller way.
According to the technical scheme, the movable baffle is arranged at the end part of the flush roller way or between the gaps of the adjacent rollers.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the movable baffle plate enables one ends of short bars and finished bars which are conveyed on the flush roller way in a mixed mode to be aligned, the lifting device enables the short bars and the finished bars to be separated through the electromagnet adsorbing the finished bars, automatic separation of the short bars from the finished bars is achieved in the bar conveying process, the structure is simple, the operation safety and reliability are high, manual sorting is replaced, the labor intensity of workers can be greatly reduced, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic short bar separating device in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lifting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable baffle plate in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of FIG. 3;
in the figure, 1-lifting device, 101-first fixed support, 102-first lifting cylinder, 103-movable support, 104-hinged joint, 105-guide rod, 106-electromagnet, 2-flush roller bed, 3-movable baffle, 301-baffle, 302-bearing seat, 303-supporting roller, 304-support, 305-second lifting cylinder, 306-cylinder support and 307-second fixed support.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides an embodiment of short rod automatic separation device, including the flush roller table 2, adjustable fender 3 and hoisting device 1, hoisting device 1 sets up in one end of flush roller table 2, and the other end of flush roller table 2 is equipped with short rod collecting region, and adjustable fender 3 sets up in below or side of the transport surface of flush roller table 2, and flush roller table 2 is used for carrying short rod and/or finished product rod, and the short rod and finished product rod are mixed under general;
the lifting device 1 comprises a first fixed support 101, a first lifting cylinder 102, a movable support 103 and an electromagnet 106, wherein the first lifting cylinder 102 is vertically and fixedly arranged on the first fixed support 101, the movable support 103 is connected with the lower end of the first lifting cylinder 102, the movable support 103 is suspended above the conveying surface of the flush roller bed 2, the electromagnet 106 is arranged at the lower end of the movable support 103, and the distance between the electromagnet 106 and the movable baffle 3 is longer than the length of a short bar and is shorter than or equal to the length of a finished bar; one end of the short bar and one end of the finished bar which are mixed and conveyed on the flush roller bed 2 are aligned by the movable baffle 3, and the lifting device 1 adsorbs the finished bar through the electromagnet 106 to separate the short bar from the finished bar.
Further, the number of the first lifting cylinders 102 is 2, and the two lifting cylinders are transversely and sequentially distributed.
Further, a piston rod of the first lifting cylinder 102 is connected with the movable bracket 103 through a hinge joint 104; the rod ends of the cylinders are provided with hinges 104 to facilitate connection with the movable bracket 103.
Further, first fixed bolster 101 includes stand and girder steel, and the stand is fixed to be set up, and the one end and the stand of girder steel are connected, and first lift cylinder 102 sets firmly on the girder steel
Further, the bottom of girder steel is vertical to be equipped with guide bar 105, and the last guiding hole that corresponds of movable support 103 is equipped with, and the lower extreme and the guiding hole of guide bar 105 cup joint.
Further, the movable baffle 3 comprises a baffle 301, supporting rollers 303, a support 304, a second lifting cylinder 305, a cylinder support 306 and a second fixed support 307, two ends of the baffle 301 are hinged to the second fixed support 307 respectively, the supporting rollers 303 are arranged below the baffle 301 in parallel and are connected with the baffle 301 through the support 304, the second lifting cylinder 305 is fixed through the cylinder support 306, the second lifting cylinder 305 is hinged to the support 304, and the second lifting cylinder 305 stretches and retracts to drive the supporting rollers 303 and the baffle 301 to swing around a hinge point through the support 304.
Further, when second lift cylinder 305 drives backing roll 303 and baffle 301 and rotates to the descending position, baffle 301 is vertical state, the baffle is located the supplied materials the place ahead of backing roll, align first roller way 2's transport face and form and block, when second lift cylinder 305 drives backing roll 303 and baffle 301 and rotates to the lifting position, backing roll 303 is horizontal state, the height of backing roll 303 is highly unanimous with the roller height of flush head roller way 2, the baffle is located the transport face top of flush head roller way.
Further, both ends of the support roller 303 are connected to the bracket 304 through the bearing housing 302.
Furthermore, according to the number of types of the length scales of the finished bars, the number of the movable baffles 3 is multiple and the movable baffles are sequentially distributed along the conveying direction of the flush roller bed 2; the distance between each movable baffle 3 and the electromagnet 106 corresponds to the finished bar with the corresponding length specification.
Further, the number of the movable baffles 3 is 2.
Further, the movable baffle 3 is arranged at the end part of the flush roller table 2 or between the gaps of the adjacent rollers.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
as shown in fig. 1, two groups of movable baffles 3 are respectively arranged at the left end of a rod material flush roller table 2 according to two length specifications of finished rod materials (the number of the movable baffles 3 is determined according to the specification types of the finished rod materials). In order to separate short bars, a group of lifting devices 1 are arranged at the right end (the tail part) of the flush roller bed 2. First, when a sized bar is transported onto the flush table 2 via the cooling bed, the bar head needs to be aligned at the left end by the flapper 3. After the bars are flush, the lifting device 1 lifts the tail end of the finished bar by a certain height, and the short bar is still positioned on the alignment roller table 2 because the short bar is not in the lifting range of the lifting device 1. Then, the movable baffle 3 is lifted, and the flush roller bed 2 continues to convey the short-length material to the short-length collecting area. Finally, the lifting device 1 puts the finished bar on the flush roller bed 2 again, the movable baffle 3 descends, the left end of the finished bar is aligned again, then the finished bar is conveyed to the next procedure, and finally the automatic separation work of the short ruler is completed.
As shown in fig. 2, the lifting device 1 described above mainly comprises a first fixed bracket 101, two sets of first lifting cylinders 102, a movable bracket 103, and an electromagnet 106, wherein the first lifting cylinders 102 are mounted on a steel beam above the first fixed bracket 101, and the rod ends of the cylinders are provided with hinges 104 to facilitate connection with the movable bracket 103. An electromagnet 106 for adsorbing the bar is arranged below the movable support 103, and the lifting of the tail of the finished bar is realized by the adsorption force of the electromagnet 106. In order to keep the lifting device 1 stable in operation of the movable bracket 103 and the electromagnet 106 during lifting, a guide rod 105 is arranged at the lower end of the steel beam of the first fixed bracket 101, and the guide rod 105 is matched with a hole at the upper end of the movable bracket 103.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the movable baffle 3 has the functions of both alignment and roller support. When no short ruler exists in the fixed-length bar conveyed to the flush roller table 2, the movable baffle 3 descends to align the bar at the left end; when the fixed-length bar contains the short length, after the bar is aligned, the tail end of the finished bar is lifted by the lifting device 1, the movable baffle 3 is lifted, at the moment, the upper surface of the supporting roller 303 on the movable baffle 3 is flush with the upper surface of the roller of the alignment roller table 2, and the short length is conveyed to the short-length collecting area through the roller table. The baffle 301 on the movable baffle 3 is connected with a bearing seat 302 of a supporting roller 303, a bracket 304 is arranged at the lower end of the bearing seat 302 and is used for being connected with the rod end of a second lifting cylinder 305 below, and the second lifting cylinder 305 is arranged on a cylinder support 306. The two ends of the baffle 301 are respectively hinged with the second fixed bracket 307, and the baffle 301 and the supporting roller 303 can swing around the hinged point under the driving of the second lifting cylinder 305.
From top to bottom short chi rod autosegregation device simple structure, operation fail safe nature is high, can greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour, effectively improves production efficiency. The device has good popularization and application values in the field of steel rolling mechanical equipment, particularly in a hot rolling bar production line.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the right of the present invention should not be limited by this, so that the equivalent changes made in the claims of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The automatic short bar separating device is characterized by comprising a flush roller way, a movable baffle and a lifting device, wherein the lifting device is arranged at one end of the flush roller way, the other end of the flush roller way is provided with a short bar collecting area, the movable baffle is arranged below or on the side of a conveying surface of the flush roller way, and the flush roller way is used for conveying short bars and/or finished bars;
the lifting device comprises a first fixed support, a first lifting cylinder, a movable support and an electromagnet, wherein the first lifting cylinder is vertically fixedly arranged on the first fixed support, the movable support is connected with the lower end of the first lifting cylinder, the movable support is suspended above a conveying surface of an alignment roller way, the electromagnet is arranged at the lower end of the movable support, and the distance between the electromagnet and a movable baffle is longer than the length of a short bar and is shorter than or equal to the length of a finished bar.
2. The automatic short bar separating device of claim 1, wherein the number of the first lifting cylinders is 2, and the two lifting cylinders are transversely distributed in sequence.
3. The automatic short bar separating device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder is connected with the movable support through a hinge joint.
4. The automatic short bar separating device of claim 1, wherein the first fixing support comprises a vertical column and a steel beam, the vertical column is fixedly arranged, one end of the steel beam is connected with the vertical column, and the first lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the steel beam.
5. The automatic short bar separating device of claim 4, wherein the bottom of the steel beam is vertically provided with a guide rod, the movable support is correspondingly provided with a guide hole, and the lower end of the guide rod is sleeved with the guide hole.
6. The automatic short rod separating device according to claim 1, wherein the movable baffle comprises a baffle plate, a supporting roller, a support, a second lifting cylinder, a cylinder support and a second fixed support, two ends of the baffle plate are respectively hinged to the second fixed support, the supporting roller is arranged below the baffle plate and is connected with the baffle plate through the support, the second lifting cylinder is fixed through the cylinder support and is hinged to the support, and the second lifting cylinder stretches and retracts to drive the supporting roller and the baffle plate to swing around a hinge point through the support.
7. The automatic short rod separating device of claim 6, wherein the second lifting cylinder drives the supporting roller and the baffle plate to rotate to the lower position, the baffle plate is in a vertical state, the baffle plate blocks the conveying surface of the alignment roller way, the second lifting cylinder drives the supporting roller and the baffle plate to rotate to the lifting position, the supporting roller is in a horizontal state, and the height of the supporting roller is consistent with the height of the roller of the alignment roller way.
8. The automatic short bar separating device of claim 6, wherein the two ends of the supporting roller are connected with the bracket through bearing seats.
9. The automatic short bar separating device of claim 1, wherein the number of the movable baffles is multiple, and the movable baffles are distributed in sequence along the conveying direction of the flush roller bed.
10. The automatic short bar separating device of claim 1, wherein the movable baffle is arranged at the end of the flush roller table or between the gaps of the adjacent rollers.
CN201920700522.0U 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 Automatic short rod separating device Active CN210208106U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920700522.0U CN210208106U (en) 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 Automatic short rod separating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920700522.0U CN210208106U (en) 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 Automatic short rod separating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210208106U true CN210208106U (en) 2020-03-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920700522.0U Active CN210208106U (en) 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 Automatic short rod separating device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110102582A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-08-09 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 A kind of short ruler bar automatic separating apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110102582A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-08-09 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 A kind of short ruler bar automatic separating apparatus

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