CN210202597U - Water storage and supply device for desert tree planting - Google Patents
Water storage and supply device for desert tree planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN210202597U CN210202597U CN201920896226.2U CN201920896226U CN210202597U CN 210202597 U CN210202597 U CN 210202597U CN 201920896226 U CN201920896226 U CN 201920896226U CN 210202597 U CN210202597 U CN 210202597U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a water storage water feeder for desert tree planting. Desert tree planting retaining water supply ware includes: a main body; the threaded hole is formed in the main body; the support body is installed in the threaded hole in a threaded mode and is located in the main body; a rib mounted within the support body; the fan-shaped groove is formed in the rib plate; the water storage cavity is arranged on the main body; the two guide pipes are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the main body; a base installed at the bottom of the main body; five evaporation prevention plates are all installed on the main body. The utility model provides a desert tree planting retaining water feeder has simple structure, easily assembles, low in production cost, applicable in the large-scale advantage of using of large tracts of land.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant species plants technical field, especially relates to a desert tree planting retaining water feeder.
Background
Global warming not only increases ground air temperature, but also exacerbates the drought trend in some regions. The occurrence and the large-scale spread of drought can inhibit the growth of vegetation and even reduce the vegetation greatly, and increase the sand source condition of the underlying surface, thereby causing the aggravation of sand storm activity and frequent occurrence of sand-dust weather, and causing the aggravation of desertification process. China is one of the most seriously harmed countries in the world by desertification, and afforestation is still the most effective method for preventing and treating desertification.
However, the low survival rate of the saplings in the desertification area is still a great problem, the common solution is artificial irrigation, but the labor cost is higher and higher, the desertification land cannot store water, the water or rainwater irrigated to plants can quickly run off underground, the roots of the saplings cannot reach places, the saplings have short water absorption time, and the utilization rate of the local water is extremely low. This method is time consuming, labor intensive and inefficient.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a water storage and supply device for desert tree planting to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a simple structure, easily equipment, low in production cost, applicable desert tree planting retaining water feeder in the large scale use of large tracts of land.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a desert tree planting retaining water feeder, include: a main body; the threaded hole is formed in the main body; the support body is installed in the threaded hole in a threaded mode and is located in the main body; a rib mounted within the support body; the fan-shaped groove is formed in the rib plate; the water storage cavity is arranged on the main body; the two guide pipes are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the main body; a base installed at the bottom of the main body; five evaporation prevention plates are all installed on the main body.
Preferably, four water inlets are formed in the evaporation-proof plate and are circumferentially and uniformly distributed.
Preferably, cotton is arranged in the water storage cavity.
Preferably, the main body, the support body, the rib plate, the fan-shaped groove, the water storage cavity, the conduit, the base and the evaporation-proof plate are all made of degradable plastics.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a desert tree planting retaining water supply unit has following beneficial effect:
the utility model is adopted in the degradable plastic structure without environmental pollution, the unique water storage cavity structure can collect rainwater and also collect water for artificial irrigation, the water inlet hole position between two adjacent evaporation-proof boards is circumferentially staggered by 45 degrees, liquid water can flow into the water storage cavity through four small gaps formed between five evaporation-proof boards and the water inlet holes on the evaporation-proof boards, and water vapor vertically evaporates upwards and meets condensation junctions, so that the water vapor is difficult to pass through the water inlet holes staggered by 45 degrees on the adjacent evaporation-proof boards, the water vapor is condensed and flows back on the lower surfaces of the five evaporation-proof boards again, the liquid water flows into the water storage cavity through the holes of each layer, the evaporation-proof boards enable the water vapor to be condensed and flow back on the inner sides of the evaporation-proof boards of each layer again, the water is stored and matched with nutrient materials, the water is slowly released to plants, the utilization rate of the plants to the water is greatly improved, the growing environment, improve the survival rate of sapling, supplementary plant better utilizes the water resource of surrounding environment, has practiced thrift manpower and materials greatly, moreover the utility model discloses simple structure easily assembles, low in production cost, applicable in the large scale large-scale use of large tracts of land.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of an impounded water feeder for desert tree planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the evaporation preventing plate shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rib structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the water storage and supply device for desert tree planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 5.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the novel water storage device comprises a main body, 2, threaded holes, 3, a supporting body, 4, ribbed plates, 5, fan-shaped grooves, 6, a water storage cavity, 7, a guide pipe, 8, a base, 9, an evaporation prevention plate, 10, a water inlet hole, 11, cotton, 12, a supporting plate, 13, a mesh enclosure, 14, a supporting block, 15, a clamping groove, 16, a groove, 17, a supporting rod, 18, a clamping block, 19, a stop block, 20, a plastic spring, 21 and a counterweight handle.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in a first embodiment of the present invention, an impounded water feeder for desert tree planting comprises: a main body 1; the threaded hole 2 is formed in the main body 1, and the threaded hole 3 is formed in the main body 1; a support body 3, wherein the support body 4 is installed in the threaded hole 2 in a threaded manner, and the support body 3 is positioned in the main body 1; a rib 4, said rib 4 being mounted within said support body 3; the fan-shaped grooves 5 are formed in the rib plates 4; the water storage cavity 6 is arranged on the main body 1; two guide pipes 7, wherein the two guide pipes 7 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the main body 1; a base 8, wherein the base 8 is arranged at the bottom of the main body 1; five evaporation prevention plates 9, five evaporation prevention plates 9 are all installed on the main body.
Four water inlets are formed in the evaporation-preventing plate 9 and are circumferentially and uniformly distributed.
The main body 1, the support body 3, the rib plate 4, the fan-shaped groove 5, the water storage cavity 6, the conduit 7, the base 8 and the evaporation-proof plate 9 are all made of degradable plastics.
The utility model provides a desert tree planting retaining water feeder's theory of operation as follows:
the lower surfaces of the evaporation-proof plates 9, the inner wall of the main body 1 and the outer wall of the supporting body 3 jointly form a water storage cavity 6, the evaporation-proof plates 9 are annular plastic sheets with the thickness of 0.2-0.3mm, holes are uniformly punched on the annular plastic sheets, five evaporation-proof plates are in a group, the diameters of the five evaporation-proof plates are slightly different, four gaps are formed among the five evaporation-proof plates 9, the thickness of each gap between every two evaporation-proof plates 9 is 3-5mm, the positions of water inlet holes between every two adjacent evaporation-proof plates 9 are circumferentially staggered by 45 degrees, liquid water can flow into the water storage cavity 6 through four small gaps formed among the five evaporation-proof plates 9 and the water inlet holes 10 on the evaporation-proof plates 9, water vapor is vertically evaporated upwards and meets condensation junctions, so that the water vapor is difficult to pass through the water inlet holes 10 which are staggered by 45 degrees on the adjacent evaporation-proof plates 9, the water vapor is, rainwater is prevented from rapidly permeating into the underground of desertification land, and water is accumulated for plants;
the plant is in the support body 3, the bottom of the support body 3 and the threaded hole 2 at the bottom of the main body 1 mainly play a role in supporting the fragile branches of the saplings, and form a water storage cavity 6 together with the main body 1 and the evaporation-proof plate 9, the lower part of the inner side of the water storage cavity is provided with a ribbed plate 4, and mainly plays a role in preventing wind and lodging for the plant, the structure of the fan-shaped groove 5 on the ribbed plate 4 enables the water storage cavity to have elasticity and adapt to the thickening of the trunk, when the trunk is thick, the ribbed plate 4 can be crushed, at the moment, the tree has relatively strong wind and lodging resistance, and the support and the fixation of the ribbed plate of the support;
the water storage cavity 6 formed by the lower surface of the evaporation-proof plate 9, the inner wall of the main body 1 and the outer wall of the support body 3 contains a proper amount of cotton 11 and a slow-release nutrient, the bottom of the water storage cavity 6 is connected with a water guide pipe, when rainwater enters the water storage cavity to dissolve the slow-release nutrient, water containing the nutrient slowly drips out under the action of the cotton 11, and therefore the water is absorbed and utilized by plants;
8 upper ends of base are impressed main part 1 lower extreme, and 8 supports whole retaining structures of base, and 8 parts of base are buried into soil, and the fragile rhizome of protection plant, and prevent that nutritional agent and moisture from running off to the outside, and water storage cavity 6 stays more than ground, makes things convenient for forestry personnel to observe the plant retaining condition, also can be according to actual conditions at any time to wherein pour into nutritional agent or water into.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a desert tree planting retaining water supply unit has following beneficial effect:
the utility model is adopted in the degradable plastic structure without environmental pollution, rainwater can be collected by the unique water storage cavity 6 structure, and water for artificial irrigation can also be collected, the positions of the water inlet holes 10 between the two adjacent evaporation-proof plates 9 are staggered by 45 degrees in the circumferential direction, liquid water can flow into the water storage cavity 6 through four small gaps formed between the five evaporation-proof plates 9 and the water inlet holes 10 on the evaporation-proof plates 9, and water vapor is evaporated vertically upwards and meets condensation junctions, so that the water vapor is difficult to pass through the water inlet holes 10 staggered by 45 degrees on the adjacent evaporation-proof plates 9, the water vapor is condensed and reflows on the surfaces of the five evaporation-proof plates 9 again, the liquid water flows into the water storage cavity 6 through the holes on each layer, the evaporation-proof plates 9 enable the water vapor to be condensed and reflows on the inner sides of the evaporation-proof plates on each layer again, the water is stored, and is matched with nutrient materials, improve the growth environment of plant seedling in desertification soil, improve the survival rate of sapling, the manpower and materials have been practiced thrift greatly to the water resource of the better utilization surrounding environment of auxiliary plant, moreover the utility model discloses simple structure easily assembles, low in production cost, applicable in the large scale use of large tracts of land.
Second embodiment:
based on the desert tree planting water storage and supply device provided by the first embodiment of the application, the second embodiment of the application provides another desert tree planting water storage and supply device. The second embodiment is merely a preferred way of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
The second embodiment of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the desert tree planting water storage and supply device further includes eight support plates 12, the eight support plates 12 are fixedly connected to the main body 1, a mesh enclosure 13 is disposed between the two corresponding support plates 12, the mesh enclosure 13 is adapted to the conduit 7, two support blocks 14 are fixedly mounted on the top of the mesh enclosure 13, a clamping groove 15 is formed in the top of each support block 14, a groove 16 is formed in each support plate 12, a support rod 17 is disposed in the groove 16, a clamping block 18 located in the clamping groove 15 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the support rod 17, a stop block 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the support rod 17, and the top end of the support rod 17 extends to the upper side of the support plate 12 and is fixedly mounted with a counterweight handle 21.
The top of the stop block 19 is provided with a fixing hole, and the support rod 17 penetrates through the fixing hole and is fixedly connected with the fixing hole.
A sliding hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the groove 16, and the support rod 17 penetrates through the sliding hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding hole.
A plurality of through holes are formed in the support plate 12, and the through holes are annularly distributed.
The outer side of the supporting rod 17 is sleeved with a plastic spring 20, and two ends of the plastic spring 20 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the groove 16 and the top of the stop block 19.
The fixed cover in the outside of counter weight handle 21 is equipped with anti-skidding cover.
Can filter the water in the pipe 7 of intaking through screen panel 13 to can prevent materials such as sand grain from blockking up pipe 7, and it is more when materials such as sand grain, when blockking up screen panel 13, only need stimulate counter weight handle 21, counter weight handle 21 drives the bracing piece 17 motion, bracing piece 17 drives fixture block 18 and dog 19 motion, plastic spring 20 is compressed, move out in card block 18 follow draw-in groove 15 until fixture block 18, just can take out screen panel 13 from between two backup pads 12 this moment, thereby made things convenient for the cleaning work to screen panel 13.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a desert tree planting retaining water supply ware which characterized in that includes:
a main body;
the threaded hole is formed in the main body;
the support body is installed in the threaded hole in a threaded mode and is located in the main body;
a rib mounted within the support body;
the fan-shaped groove is formed in the rib plate;
the water storage cavity is arranged on the main body;
the two guide pipes are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the main body;
a base installed at the bottom of the main body;
five evaporation prevention plates are all installed on the main body.
2. The water storage and supply device for desert tree planting according to claim 1, wherein said evaporation-proof plate is provided with four water inlets, and said four water inlets are circumferentially and uniformly distributed.
3. The water storage and supply device for desert tree planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein cotton is set in the water storage cavity.
4. The water storage and supply device for desert tree planting according to claim 1, wherein said main body, said supporting body, said rib plate, said fan-shaped groove, said water storage cavity, said conduit, said base, and said evaporation-proof plate are made of degradable plastics.
5. The water storage and supply device for planting trees in desert as claimed in claim 1, wherein eight support plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed in the main body, a mesh enclosure is installed between two corresponding support plates, the mesh enclosure is adapted to the guide pipe, two support blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the mesh enclosure, a clamping groove is formed on the top of each support block, a groove is formed in each support plate, a support rod is arranged in each groove, a clamping block located in each clamping groove is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each support rod, a stop block is fixedly installed on the outer side of each support rod, and a counterweight handle is fixedly installed at the top end of each support rod and extends to the upper side of each support plate.
6. The water storage and supply device for desert tree planting according to claim 5, wherein the top of the block has a fixing hole, and the support rod passes through the fixing hole and is fixedly connected with the fixing hole.
7. The water storage and supply device for desert tree planting according to claim 5, wherein the top inner wall of the groove is opened with a sliding hole, and the support rod penetrates through the sliding hole and is connected with the inner wall of the sliding hole in a sliding way.
8. The water storage and supply device for desert tree planting according to claim 5, wherein said supporting plate has a plurality of through holes, and said plurality of through holes are distributed in a ring shape.
9. The water storage and supply device for desert tree planting according to claim 5, wherein the outside of the support rod is sleeved with a plastic spring, and two ends of the plastic spring are respectively fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the groove and the top of the stop block.
10. The water storage and supply device for desert tree planting according to claim 5, wherein an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the counterweight handle, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the counterweight handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920896226.2U CN210202597U (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2019-06-14 | Water storage and supply device for desert tree planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920896226.2U CN210202597U (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2019-06-14 | Water storage and supply device for desert tree planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210202597U true CN210202597U (en) | 2020-03-31 |
Family
ID=69932409
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920896226.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210202597U (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2019-06-14 | Water storage and supply device for desert tree planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210202597U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111466236A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-31 | 中煤地建设工程有限公司 | Green bearing structure of planting |
-
2019
- 2019-06-14 CN CN201920896226.2U patent/CN210202597U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111466236A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-31 | 中煤地建设工程有限公司 | Green bearing structure of planting |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200331 |