CN210202469U - Fertilizer injection unit with quantitative fertilization function - Google Patents
Fertilizer injection unit with quantitative fertilization function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210202469U CN210202469U CN201920617208.6U CN201920617208U CN210202469U CN 210202469 U CN210202469 U CN 210202469U CN 201920617208 U CN201920617208 U CN 201920617208U CN 210202469 U CN210202469 U CN 210202469U
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- Prior art keywords
- threaded rod
- casing
- install
- motor
- rod
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of flower planting technique and specifically relates to a fertilizer injection unit with quantitative fertilization function, including casing, threaded rod, feed cylinder and motor, install the threaded rod on the top position of casing inside, the threaded rod transversely sets up on the left side position of casing inside, install the driving plate on the threaded rod, upper and lower stock is installed to the symmetry on the driving plate of both sides about the threaded rod, install the motor in the casing below the threaded rod, the output shaft of motor passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the lead screw, the lead screw transversely sets up on the right side position of motor, be provided with the piston rod on the top position of lead screw, the piston rod is connected with the lead screw through the ball, the right-hand member of piston rod sets up in the inside of feed cylinder; the utility model discloses in, through setting up threaded rod, motor and feed cylinder, make the device can realize the ration fertilization, avoid appearing the problem that the nutrient runs off at the fertilization in-process simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a flower planting technical field specifically is a fertilizer injection unit with quantitative fertilization function.
Background
Along with the improvement of people's standard of living, in order to improve quality of life, often plant flowers at home, to the planting in-process of flowers, in order to guarantee that flowers can grow healthily, consequently need apply liquid fertilizer to flowers regularly, consequently, the demand to the fertilizer injection unit who has quantitative fertilization function is growing day by day.
The existing device is when using, and automatic level is low, can not realize the quantitative fertilization, and the less problem that leads to not reaching fertilization effect and the great flowers root that leads to of fertilization volume of appearing the fertilization volume when fertilizeing appears, easily appears the great problem that leads to the soil of washout and the fertile material flow of liquid of flow when fertilizeing simultaneously, loses consequently, proposes a fertilizer injection unit with quantitative fertilization function to above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer injection unit with quantitative fertilization function to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a fertilizing device with a quantitative fertilizing function comprises a shell, a threaded rod, a charging barrel and a motor, wherein the threaded rod is installed at the upper position inside the shell, the threaded rod is transversely arranged at the left position inside the shell, the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the shell, a transmission plate is installed on the threaded rod, the transmission plate is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the transmission plate is in sliding connection with the shell, an upper long rod and a lower long rod are symmetrically installed on the transmission plates at the upper side and the lower side of the threaded rod, the upper long rod and the lower long rod are installed at the right position of the transmission plate, the motor is installed in the shell below the threaded rod, the motor is installed at the left position inside the shell, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the threaded rod through a coupler, the threaded rod is transversely arranged at the right position of the motor, a piston rod is arranged at the upper position of, the piston rod passes through the ball and is connected with the lead screw, the right-hand member setting of piston rod is in the inside of feed cylinder, the feed cylinder sets up on the inside right side position of casing, install the piston piece on the inside piston rod of feed cylinder, install the electromagnetic directional valve on the material mouth on feed cylinder right side, the water inlet of electromagnetic directional valve passes through between aqueduct and the storage cylinder sealing connection.
Preferably, the baffle is installed to the left end of piston rod, the upper end setting of baffle is between last stock and lower stock, install the contactor on the top position of baffle, the setting position of contactor is corresponding with the setting position of terminal, the terminal is installed under on the stock, the pointer is installed to the right-hand member of last stock, the setting position of pointer is corresponding with the setting position of calibrated scale on the casing.
Preferably, the controller is installed on the top position of the shell, the storage battery is installed on the left side position inside the shell, the handle is installed on the lower position of the shell, and the switch is installed on the handle.
Preferably, the water outlet of the electromagnetic directional valve is hermetically connected with an injection needle, the injection needle is arranged at the right side of the shell, and water outlet holes are uniformly formed in the circumferential surface of the outer side of the injection needle.
Preferably, a hand wheel is installed at the left position of the outer side of the shell and is rotatably connected with the threaded rod.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. in the utility model, through the matching use between the threaded rod, the hand wheel, the transmission plate, the upper long rod, the lower long rod, the scale plate and the pointer, the device can realize the function of quantitative fertilization, the precision of the fertilization of the device is increased, the problems that the fertilization effect cannot be achieved due to less fertilization amount and the root of flowers are burnt out due to larger fertilization amount when fertilization is carried out are avoided, meanwhile, the self-locking capability of the device is increased due to the matching use between the threaded rod and the transmission plate, and the quantitative accuracy is ensured;
2. the utility model discloses in, use through the cooperation that sets up between motor, lead screw, piston rod and the feed cylinder, increased the device's automation level, the device adopts the motor as power source, can realize taking out the material fast, can realize slowly and transport the blowing simultaneously, also avoids when fertilizeing when reducing intensity of labour, and discharge is great to lead to the problem that breaks away earth and liquid fertilizer and run off.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembly view of the motor of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-handwheel, 2-controller, 3-shell, 4-threaded rod, 5-driving plate, 6-upper long rod, 7-lower long rod, 8-pointer, 9-dial, 10-piston rod, 11-piston block, 12-charging barrel, 13-electromagnetic directional valve, 14-injection needle, 15-handle, 16-switch, 17-charging barrel, 18-accumulator, 19-motor, 20-lead screw, 21-baffle, 22-terminal and 23-contactor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a fertilizing device with a quantitative fertilizing function comprises a shell 3, a threaded rod 4, a charging barrel 12 and a motor 19, wherein the threaded rod 4 is installed on the upper position inside the shell 3, the threaded rod 4 is transversely arranged on the left position inside the shell 3, the threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected with the shell 3, a transmission plate 5 is installed on the threaded rod 4, the transmission plate 5 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 4, the transmission plate 5 is in sliding connection with the shell 3, an upper long rod 6 and a lower long rod 7 are symmetrically installed on the transmission plates 5 on the upper side and the lower side of the threaded rod 4, the upper long rod 6 and the lower long rod 7 are installed on the right position of the transmission plate 5, the motor 19 is installed in the shell 3 below the threaded rod 4, the motor 19 is installed on the left position inside the shell 3, and the output shaft of the motor 19 is connected with a screw rod 20 through a coupler, the screw rod 20 is transversely arranged at the right side position of the motor 19, the piston rod 10 is arranged at the upper position of the screw rod 20, the piston rod 10 is connected with the screw rod 20 through a ball, the right end of the piston rod 10 is arranged inside the charging barrel 12, the charging barrel 12 is arranged at the right side position inside the shell 3, the piston block 11 is arranged on the piston rod 10 inside the charging barrel 12, and the motor 19, the screw rod 20, the piston rod 10 and the charging barrel 12 are matched for use, so that the automation level of the device is increased, the device adopts the motor 19 as a power source, can realize quick material pumping, can realize slow and conveying material discharging, the labor intensity is reduced, simultaneously the problems of soil scattering and liquid fertilizer loss caused by large water flow during fertilization are avoided, and a material opening on the right side of the charging barrel 12 is provided with an electromagnetic directional valve 13, and a water inlet of the electromagnetic directional valve 13 is hermetically connected with the charging barrel 17 through a water guide pipe.
The left end of the piston rod 10 is provided with a baffle 21, the upper end of the baffle 21 is arranged between the upper long rod 6 and the lower long rod 7, the upper position of the baffle 21 is provided with a contactor 23, the setting position of the contactor 23 corresponds to the setting position of the terminal 22, the terminal 22 is arranged on the lower long rod 7, the right end of the upper long rod 6 is provided with a pointer 8, the setting position of the pointer 8 corresponds to the setting position of the dial 9 on the shell 3, the upper position of the shell 3 is provided with a controller 2, the left position inside the shell 3 is provided with a storage battery 18, the lower position of the shell 3 is provided with a handle 15, the handle 15 is provided with a switch 16, the water outlet of the electromagnetic directional valve 13 is in sealing connection with the injection needle 14, the injection needle 14 is arranged on the right position of the shell 3, and the circumferential surface outside the injection needle 14 is uniformly provided with water outlet holes, install hand wheel 1 on the left side position in the 3 outsides of casing, rotate between hand wheel 1 and the threaded rod 4 and be connected, threaded rod 4, hand wheel 1, driving plate 5, go up stock 6, stock 7 down, cooperation between scale plate and the pointer 8 is used, make the device can realize the function of quantitative fertilization, the precision degree of device fertilization has been increased, avoid appearing the fertilization volume when fertilizeing and less leading to not reaching the problem of fertilization effect and the great flowers root that leads to burning out of fertilization volume, cooperation between threaded rod 4 and the driving plate 5 is used simultaneously, device self-locking ability has been increased, quantitative accuracy has been guaranteed.
The working process is as follows: when the device is used, the storage battery 18 supplies power for the device, the controller 2 controls the motor 19 and the electromagnetic directional valve 13 to work, liquid fertilizer for flowers is added into the storage cylinder 17, the storage cylinder 17 is screwed on the lower right position of the shell 3, at the moment, the metering of the injected liquid fertilizer is selected according to the planting process of the flowers, the hand wheel 1 is rotated, the hand wheel 1 drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate, the transmission plate 5 slides on the shell 3 while the threaded rod 4 rotates, the transmission plate 5 drives the upper long rod 6 and the lower long rod 7 to move, a user observes the position of the pointer 8 on the dial 9, when the pointer 8 reaches the specified injection amount, the rotation of the hand wheel 1 is stopped, the controller 2 controls the electromagnetic directional valve 13 to be communicated with a passage between the cylinder 12 and the storage cylinder 17, the controller 2 controls the motor 19 to work, the motor 19 drives the screw rod 20 to rotate, the screw rod 20 drives the piston rod, the liquid fertilizer in the storage cylinder 17 is pumped into the cylinder 12, when the contactor 23 on the baffle plate 21 contacts with the terminal 22, the motor 19 stops working, the electromagnetic directional valve 13 is communicated with a passage between the cylinder 12 and the injection needle 14, the injection needle 14 is inserted into soil of flower pot culture, the switch 16 is pressed at the moment, the motor 19 rotates reversely, the motor 19 drives the screw rod 20 to rotate reversely, the ball drives the piston rod 10 to push materials when the screw rod 20 rotates reversely, the piston block 11 in the cylinder 12 discharges the liquid fertilizer from a water outlet hole of the injection needle 14, the fertilization of flowers is completed, in the process, the threaded rod 4, the hand wheel 1, the transmission plate 5, the upper long rod 6, the lower long rod 7, the scale plate and the pointer 8 are matched for use, the device can realize the function of quantitative fertilization, the fertilization precision of the device is increased, the problems that the fertilization effect cannot be achieved due to a small fertilization amount and the root is burnt due to a large fertilization amount are solved during fertilization are avoided, simultaneously, threaded rod 4 and the cooperation between the driving plate 5 are used, the device self-locking capacity has been increased, the quantitative accuracy has been guaranteed, avoid when the ration is accomplished the back, driving plate 5 takes place to remove and leads to appearing the not accurate problem of fertilization volume, moreover, motor 19, lead screw 20, cooperation between piston rod 10 and the feed cylinder 12 is used, the automation level of the device has been increased, the device adopts motor 19 as the power source, can realize taking out the material fast, can realize slowly and the transportation blowing simultaneously, also avoid when fertilizeing when reducing intensity of labour, the great problem that leads to scattering earth and liquid fertilizer to run off of discharge.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A fertilizer injection unit with quantitative fertilization function, includes casing (3), threaded rod (4), feed cylinder (12) and motor (19), its characterized in that: install threaded rod (4) on the inside top position of casing (3), threaded rod (4) transversely sets up on the inside left side position of casing (3), rotate between threaded rod (4) and casing (3) and be connected, install driving plate (5) on threaded rod (4), threaded connection between driving plate (5) and threaded rod (4), sliding connection between driving plate (5) and casing (3), upper stock (6) and lower stock (7) are installed to the symmetry on driving plate (5) of both sides about threaded rod (4), upper stock (6) and lower stock (7) are installed on the right side position of driving plate (5), install motor (19) in casing (3) of threaded rod (4) below, motor (19) are installed on the inside left side position of casing (3), the output shaft of motor (19) passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with lead screw (20), lead screw (20) transversely set up on the right side position of motor (19), be provided with piston rod (10) on the top position of lead screw (20), piston rod (10) are connected with lead screw (20) through the ball, the right-hand member of piston rod (10) sets up the inside at feed cylinder (12), feed cylinder (12) set up on the right side position of casing (3) inside, install piston block (11) on piston rod (10) of feed cylinder (12) inside, install magenetic exchange valve (13) on the material mouth on feed cylinder (12) right side, the water inlet of magenetic exchange valve (13) passes through between aqueduct and storage cartridge case (17) sealing connection.
2. The fertilizer apparatus with quantitative fertilization function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: baffle (21) are installed to the left end of piston rod (10), the upper end setting of baffle (21) is between last stock (6) and lower stock (7), install contactor (23) on the top position of baffle (21), the position that sets up of contactor (23) is corresponding with the position that sets up of terminal (22), install on lower stock (7) terminal (22), pointer (8) are installed to the right-hand member of last stock (6), the position that sets up of pointer (8) is corresponding with the position that sets up of calibrated scale (9) on casing (3).
3. The fertilizer apparatus with quantitative fertilization function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: install controller (2) on the top position of casing (3), install battery (18) on the inside left side position of casing (3), install handle (15) on the below position of casing (3), install switch (16) on handle (15).
4. The fertilizer apparatus with quantitative fertilization function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water outlet of the electromagnetic directional valve (13) is hermetically connected with the injection needle (14), the injection needle (14) is arranged at the right side of the shell (3), and water outlet holes are uniformly formed in the circumferential surface of the outer side of the injection needle (14).
5. The fertilizer apparatus with quantitative fertilization function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: install hand wheel (1) on the left side position in casing (3) outside, rotate between hand wheel (1) and threaded rod (4) and be connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920617208.6U CN210202469U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Fertilizer injection unit with quantitative fertilization function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920617208.6U CN210202469U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Fertilizer injection unit with quantitative fertilization function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210202469U true CN210202469U (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920617208.6U Expired - Fee Related CN210202469U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Fertilizer injection unit with quantitative fertilization function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210202469U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111656929A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-15 | 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 | Fresh corn planting slow and controlled release fertilizer application device |
-
2019
- 2019-04-30 CN CN201920617208.6U patent/CN210202469U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111656929A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-15 | 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 | Fresh corn planting slow and controlled release fertilizer application device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200331 |