CN210197423U

CN210197423U - Water circulation type environment-friendly household solar heating device

Info

Publication number: CN210197423U
Application number: CN201921215735.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Baoxiang Zhang; 张保祥; Minghai Wang; 王明海; Pengyun Zhang; 张鹏云; Yong Feng; 冯勇; Wei Liu; 刘伟; Peiru Li; 李佩茹; Mengmeng Ma; 马蒙蒙
Original assignee: Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
Current assignee: Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
Priority date: 2019-07-30
Filing date: 2019-07-30
Publication date: 2020-03-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic solar heating system of hydrologic cycle formula environment-friendly, including mounting panel, storage water tank and rose box, the top of mounting panel is provided with solar cell panel and solar water heater respectively from a left side to the right side, the left first water pump of bottom fixedly connected with of rose box inner wall, the play water end intercommunication of first water pump has first pipeline, and the top of first pipeline runs through the rose box and extends to the outside of rose box, and the top intercommunication of first pipeline has first tee bend, the utility model relates to a solar energy technical field. This domestic solar heating system of hydrologic cycle formula environment-friendly flows through water circulation between solar water heater and storage water tank, carries out reciprocating heating, guarantees hydrothermal supply volume, passes through the battery simultaneously night and for the power supply of electrical heating rod, has reached circulation heating's purpose, and the people's of being convenient for use has effectually solved rural and no heating district winter heating's problem, and is many-sided more to solar energy utilization simultaneously, has improved the feature of environmental protection.

Description

Water circulation type environment-friendly household solar heating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar energy technical field specifically is a domestic solar heating system of hydrologic cycle formula environment-friendly.

Background

Solar energy refers to solar heat radiation energy (see three modes of heat energy transmission: radiation), which is mainly expressed by solar rays in the common sense, is generally used as power generation or energy supply for water heaters in modern times, and lives mainly by the heat radiation energy provided by the sun since the birth of life on the earth, and ancient mankind also understand that objects are dried in the sun and used as food making methods, such as salt making, salted fish drying and the like.

Rural areas and non-heating areas can not well supply heat in winter, so most people rely on coal to heat at home, which is very environmentally-friendly and unsafe, most families use solar energy only to provide domestic hot water, solar heat cannot be fully utilized, and most rural areas do not have heating areas.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a domestic solar heating system of hydrologic cycle formula environment-friendly has solved coal-fired heating very not environmental protection and dangerous, can't carry out make full use of's problem to solar heat.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a water circulation type environment-friendly household solar heating device comprises a mounting plate, a water storage tank and a filter tank, wherein a solar panel and a solar water heater are respectively arranged at the top of the mounting plate from left to right, a first water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the filter tank, the water outlet end of the first water pump is communicated with a first pipeline, the top end of the first pipeline penetrates through the filter tank and extends to the outside of the filter tank, a first tee joint is communicated with the top end of the first pipeline, the top end of the first tee joint is communicated with the water inlet end of the solar water heater through a second pipeline, the water outlet end of the solar water heater is communicated with the top of the left side of the water storage tank through a third pipeline, a second water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the water storage tank, the water outlet end of the second water, the inside of protective housing is provided with the battery, the battery passes through connecting wire and solar cell panel electric connection, the left side fixedly connected with electric heating rod of storage water tank inner wall, electric heating rod passes through wire and battery electric connection.

Further, the surfaces of the first pipeline and the fourth pipeline are provided with one-way valves.

Further, fixedly connected with filter between the top of rose box inner wall and the bottom of inner wall, the right side at rose box top passes through support frame fixedly connected with motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with threaded rod of motor.

Further, the bottom of threaded rod runs through the inside that the rose box just extended to the rose box, the bottom of threaded rod is rotated with the right side of rose box inner wall bottom and is connected, the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod has the screw thread piece, the right side of screw thread piece and the right side sliding connection of rose box inner wall, the left side fixedly connected with scraper of screw thread piece, the left side of scraper contacts with the right side of filter.

Furthermore, the right side intercommunication at filter box top has the inlet tube, the top fixedly connected with ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp of storage water tank inner wall, the surface of storage water tank is provided with the insulation cover.

Furthermore, the left side of storage water tank bottom intercommunication has the drain pipe, the surface of drain pipe is provided with the drain valve, the bottom intercommunication of drain pipe has the second tee bend, the both sides of second tee bend communicate respectively with heating water pipe and domestic water pipe, heating water pipe and heating pipeline's the end intercommunication of intaking.

Further, the right side fixedly connected with sediment case of rose box bottom, the top intercommunication of sediment case has into the sediment fill, the top that advances the sediment fill runs through the rose box and extends to the inside of rose box, the bottom intercommunication of sediment case has the scum pipe, the surface of scum pipe is provided with the sediment valve.

Furthermore, a heating circulating pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the mounting plate, a water inlet and a water outlet of the heating circulating pump are respectively communicated with a circulating water return pipe and a circulating water outlet pipe, the circulating water return pipe is communicated with a water outlet end of the heating pipeline, and the circulating water outlet pipe is communicated with the solar water heater.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the water circulation type environment-friendly household solar heating device injects water into the filter tank through the water inlet pipe, the first water pump works to guide the water into the solar water heater through the first pipeline, the first tee joint and the second pipeline for heating, the heated water flows into the water storage tank through the third pipeline, the second water pump works to flow into the solar water heater again through the fourth pipeline, the first tee joint and the second pipeline, so that the water circularly flows between the solar water heater and the water storage tank for carrying out reciprocating heating, the supply quantity of hot water is ensured, meanwhile, the electric heating rod is powered by the storage battery at night, the water in the water storage tank is heated by the electric heating rod, the service temperature is ensured, the practicability of the device is improved, the water is filtered by the filter plate, impurities in the water are removed, the water safety is ensured, and meanwhile, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the working of the motor, the threaded rod drives the threaded block to move, the threaded block drives the scraper to move, the scraper wipes the right side of the filter plate to remove dirt on the surface of the filter plate, the service life of the filter plate is prolonged, the dirt is slowly settled in the slag storage box through the slag inlet hopper, a user can open the slag discharge valve at regular time to discharge the dirt through the slag discharge pipe, the operation is simple, the practicability is strong, a second tee joint is communicated with the bottom end of the drain pipe, the two sides of the second tee joint are respectively communicated with a heating water pipe and a domestic water pipe, the heating water pipe is communicated with the water inlet end of the heating pipeline, the left side of the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a heating circulating pump, the water inlet and the water outlet of the heating circulating pump are respectively communicated with a circulating water return pipe and a circulating water outlet pipe, the circulating water return pipe, the purpose of circulating heating is achieved, people can use the heating system conveniently, the problem of heating in rural areas and heating-free areas in winter is effectively solved, meanwhile, solar energy is utilized in a more versatile manner, and the environmental protection performance is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at B in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of the adjusting assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-mounting plate, 2-water storage tank, 3-filter tank, 4-solar panel, 5-solar water heater, 6-first water pump, 7-first pipeline, 8-first tee joint, 9-second pipeline, 10-third pipeline, 11-second water pump, 12-fourth pipeline, 13-one-way valve, 14-protective shell, 15-storage battery, 16-electric heating rod, 17-filter plate, 18-motor, 19-threaded rod, 20-threaded block, 21-scraper, 22-water inlet pipe, 23-ultraviolet disinfection lamp, 24-heat preservation sleeve, 25-drain pipe, 26-drain valve, 27-second tee joint, 28-water pipe for heating, 29-domestic water pipe, 30-slag storage tank, 31-a slag inlet hopper, 32-a slag discharge pipe, 33-a slag discharge valve, 34-a heating circulating pump, 35-a circulating water return pipe, 36-a circulating water outlet pipe, 37-an adjusting component, 371-an adjusting disc, 372-an external heating pipe, 373-a rotating handle, 374-a display screen, 375-a communicating pipe, 376-a stop block, 377-a rotating component, 378-an arc stop block and 379-a temperature module.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

First embodiment

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water circulation type environment-friendly household solar heating device comprises a mounting plate 1, a water storage tank 2 and a filter tank 3, wherein the top of the mounting plate 1 is respectively provided with a solar cell panel 4 and a solar water heater 5 from left to right, the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the filter tank 3 is fixedly connected with a first water pump 6, the water outlet end of the first water pump 6 is communicated with a first pipeline 7, the top end of the first pipeline 7 penetrates through the filter tank 3 and extends to the outside of the filter tank 3, the top end of the first pipeline 7 is communicated with a first tee joint 8, the top of the first tee joint 8 is communicated with the water inlet end of the solar water heater 5 through a second pipeline 9, the water outlet end of the solar water heater 5 is communicated with the top of the left side of the water storage tank 2 through a third pipeline 10, the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the water storage tank 2 is fixedly connected with a second water pump 11, the water outlet, the left side at 1 top of mounting panel is provided with protective housing 14, the inside of protective housing 14 is provided with battery 15, battery 15 passes through connecting wire and 4 electric connection of solar cell panel, the left side fixedly connected with electric heating rod 16 of 2 inner walls of storage water tank, electric heating rod 16 passes through wire and 15 electric connection of battery, and electric heating rod 16 is used for heating the water of 2 inside of storage water tank, guarantees its temperature.

The surfaces of the first and

fourth conduits

7, 12 are each provided with a one-way valve 13.

Fixedly connected with filter 17 between the top of filter tank 3 inner wall and the bottom of inner wall, the right side at filter tank 3 top is through support frame fixedly connected with motor 18, and motor 18 is connected with battery 15 through external power source line, and motor 18 is the asynchronous alternating current motor of three-phase, the output shaft fixedly connected with threaded rod 19 of motor 18.

The bottom of threaded rod 19 runs through the inside that filter box 3 just extended to filter box 3, the bottom of threaded rod 19 is rotated with the right side of 3 inner wall bottoms of filter box and is connected, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod 19 has screw block 20, the right side of screw block 20 and the right side sliding connection of 3 inner walls of filter box, the left side fixedly connected with scraper 21 of screw block 20, the left side of scraper 21 contacts with the right side of filter 17, and scraper 21 is used for striking off the impurity on filter 17 right side.

The right side intercommunication at 3 tops of rose box has inlet tube 22, the top fixedly connected with ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 23 of 2 inner walls of storage water tank, ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 23 are used for carrying out disinfection to water, further improve quality of water, the surface of storage water tank 2 is provided with insulation support 24, reduces the radiating efficiency of the inside water of storage water tank 2.

The left side of storage water tank 2 bottom communicates with drain pipe 25, the surface of drain pipe 25 is provided with drain valve 26, the bottom intercommunication of drain pipe 25 has second tee bend 27, the both sides of second tee bend 27 communicate respectively with heating water pipe 28 and domestic water pipe 29, heating water pipe 28 communicates with the end of intaking of heating pipe way, and heating water pipe 28 lets in the heating pipeline, realizes utilizing solar energy circulation heating.

The right side fixedly connected with sediment case 30 of rose box 3 bottom, the top intercommunication of sediment case 30 has into sediment fill 31, and the dirt is subsided slowly in sediment case 30 through advancing sediment fill 31, the inside that filter box 3 and extend to rose box 3 is run through to the top of advancing sediment fill 31, the bottom intercommunication of sediment case 30 has slag discharging pipe 32, slag discharging pipe 32's surface is provided with slag discharging valve 33.

The solar water heater is characterized in that a heating circulating pump 34 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the mounting plate 1, a water inlet and a water outlet of the heating circulating pump 34 are respectively communicated with a circulating water return pipe 35 and a circulating water outlet pipe 36, the circulating water return pipe 35 is communicated with a water outlet end of a heating pipeline, and the circulating water outlet pipe 36 is communicated with the solar water heater 5.

When the solar water heater works, water is injected into the filter box 3 through the water inlet pipe 22, the first water pump 6 works to guide water into the solar water heater 5 through the first pipeline 7, the first tee joint 8 and the second pipeline 9 to be heated, the heated water flows into the water storage tank 2 through the third pipeline 10, the second water pump 11 works to flow into the solar water heater 5 again through the fourth pipeline 12, the first tee joint 8 and the second pipeline 9, water flows between the solar water heater 5 and the water storage tank 2 in a circulating mode to be heated in a reciprocating mode, the solar panel 4 charges the storage battery 15 in the daytime, the storage battery 15 supplies power to the electric heating rod 16 at night, the water in the water storage tank 2 is heated through the electric heating rod 16 to ensure the use temperature of the water, the water discharge valve 26 is opened when the solar water heater is used, the water is guided into the heating water pipe 28 and the domestic water pipe 29 through the water discharge pipe 25 and the second, heating is with water flow to heating pipe with water pipe 28, realize the heating, and circulate heating pipe water outlet end's water to solar water heater 5 through circulation wet return 35 and circulation outlet pipe 36 through heating circulating pump 34, realize the circulation, water filters water through filter 17 when in rose box 3, get rid of aquatic impurity, guarantee water safety, work through motor 18 simultaneously and drive threaded rod 19 and rotate, threaded rod 19 drives thread piece 20 and removes, thread piece 20 drives scraper 21 and removes, the right side of filter 17 is cleaned to scraper 21, get rid of the dirt on filter 17 surface, the dirt slowly subsides in sediment case 30 through advancing sediment fill 31, the user can regularly open slag valve 33 and pass through the dirt of scum pipe 32 discharge dirt.

Second embodiment

Referring to fig. 4-6, based on the water circulation type environment-friendly household solar heating apparatus provided in the first embodiment, the difference between the water circulation type environment-friendly household solar heating apparatus provided in this embodiment is that;

the heating water pipe 28 is communicated with an adjusting component 37, the adjusting component 37 comprises an adjusting disc 371, one side of the adjusting disc 371 is communicated with an external heating pipe 372, a rotating piece 377 is connected to the inside of the adjusting disc 371 in a rotating mode, the outer side of the rotating piece 377 is arranged on an arc-shaped baffle 378, the arc-shaped baffle 378 can seal the heating water pipe 28 and the external heating pipe 372 in a blocking mode, a sealing pad is arranged on the outer side of the arc-shaped baffle 378, a stop block 376 is arranged on the outer side of the heating water pipe 28 and the external heating pipe 372 in the adjusting disc 371 and used for blocking the movement track of the arc-shaped baffle 378 to achieve sealing of the heating water pipe 28 and the external heating pipe 372, a temperature module 379 is arranged inside the heating water pipe 28, a rotating handle 373 connected with the rotating piece 377 in a mechanical sealing mode is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting disc 371, and the, meanwhile, a transparent component for observation is arranged on the adjusting plate 371, and a display screen 374 connected with the temperature module 379 is arranged on the adjusting plate 371.

Can be through the inside temperature of display screen 374 real-time observation heating water pipe 28, when solar energy power generation is not enough to make heating water pipe 28 temperature reduce, specific temperature numerical value can be regulated and control according to user's demand, rotate turning handle 373, make rotation piece 377 to drive cowl 378 and rotate and make cowl 378 block heating water pipe 28, outside heating pipe 372 carries outside hot water and provides the heating, can adjust as required, realize the rational utilization of resource, inside temperature module 379 only need measure the temperature value can, and be connected with display screen 374, for show the temperature value, conveniently observe.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic solar heating system of hydrologic cycle formula environment-friendly, includes mounting panel (1), storage water tank (2) and rose box (3), its characterized in that: the solar water heater is characterized in that a solar cell panel (4) and a solar water heater (5) are respectively arranged on the top of the mounting plate (1) from left to right, a first water pump (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the filter box (3), a water outlet end of the first water pump (6) is communicated with a first pipeline (7), the top end of the first pipeline (7) penetrates through the filter box (3) and extends to the outside of the filter box (3), a first tee joint (8) is communicated with the top end of the first tee joint (8), the top end of the first tee joint (8) is communicated with the water inlet end of the solar water heater (5) through a second pipeline (9), the water outlet end of the solar water heater (5) is communicated with the top of the left side of the water storage tank (2) through a third pipeline (10), a second water pump (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the water storage tank (2), and the water outlet end of the second, the left side at mounting panel (1) top is provided with protective housing (14), the inside of protective housing (14) is provided with battery (15), battery (15) are through connecting wire and solar cell panel (4) electric connection, the left side fixedly connected with electric heating rod (16) of storage water tank (2) inner wall, electric heating rod (16) are through wire and battery (15) electric connection.

2. The water circulation type environment-friendly household solar heating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the first pipeline (7) and the fourth pipeline (12) are provided with one-way valves (13).

3. The water circulation type environment-friendly household solar heating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with filter (17) between the top of rose box (3) inner wall and the bottom of inner wall, support frame fixedly connected with motor (18) is passed through on the right side at rose box (3) top, the output shaft fixedly connected with threaded rod (19) of motor (18).

4. The water circulation type environment-friendly household solar heating apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of threaded rod (19) runs through the inside of rose box (3) and extend to rose box (3), the bottom of threaded rod (19) is rotated with the right side of rose box (3) inner wall bottom and is connected, the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod (19) has screw thread piece (20), the right side of screw thread piece (20) and the right side sliding connection of rose box (3) inner wall, the left side fixedly connected with scraper (21) of screw thread piece (20), the left side of scraper (21) and the right side contact of filter (17).

5. The water circulation type environment-friendly household solar heating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side at rose box (3) top intercommunication has inlet tube (22), the top fixedly connected with ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (23) of storage water tank (2) inner wall, the surface of storage water tank (2) is provided with insulation cover (24).

6. The water circulation type environment-friendly household solar heating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side intercommunication of storage water tank (2) bottom has drain pipe (25), the surface of drain pipe (25) is provided with drain valve (26), the bottom intercommunication of drain pipe (25) has second tee bend (27), the both sides of second tee bend (27) communicate respectively has heating water pipe (28) and domestic water pipe (29), the water pipe (28) for the heating communicates with the end of intaking of heating pipe way.

7. The water circulation type environment-friendly household solar heating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side fixedly connected with sediment case (30) of rose box (3) bottom, the top intercommunication of sediment case (30) has into sediment fill (31), the inside that rose box (3) and extend to rose box (3) is run through at the top of advancing sediment fill (31), the bottom intercommunication of sediment case (30) has scum pipe (32), the surface of scum pipe (32) is provided with slag discharging valve (33).

8. The water circulation type environment-friendly household solar heating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the solar water heater is characterized in that a heating circulating pump (34) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the mounting plate (1), a water inlet and a water outlet of the heating circulating pump (34) are respectively communicated with a circulating water return pipe (35) and a circulating water outlet pipe (36), the circulating water return pipe (35) is communicated with a water outlet end of a heating pipeline, and the circulating water outlet pipe (36) is communicated with the solar water heater (5).