CN205448371U - Clean efficient solar water -heating unit - Google Patents
Clean efficient solar water -heating unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN205448371U CN205448371U CN201521103399.2U CN201521103399U CN205448371U CN 205448371 U CN205448371 U CN 205448371U CN 201521103399 U CN201521103399 U CN 201521103399U CN 205448371 U CN205448371 U CN 205448371U
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- thermal collector
- solar
- solar thermal
- clean
- effective
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a fluid heater technical field, in particular to clean efficient solar water -heating unit. Including solar collector, the circulation tank that is connected with solar collector, the holding water box who is connected with circulation tank, still including the air source heat pump who is connected with holding water box, the controller be connected respectively with solar collector, air source heat pump, holding water box and circulation tank, set up backwashing water pump and electromagnetic pollution discharge valve on the circulation pipeline between holding water box and the air source heat pump, solar collector on be equipped with sunshine inductive probe, control mainboard that solar collector bottom and sunshine inductive probe are connected and the drive arrangement that can make solar collector rotate, drive arrangement with control mainboard connection. The utility model provides a but the most sufficient sunshine can both be gathered to the solar collector whole day, can keep the temperature, has the clean efficient solar water -heating unit of energy -conserving effect.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to fluid heater technical field, particularly to the solar water unit of a kind of clean and effective.
Background technology
Produce the solar water unit that the product of domestic hot-water's relative energy-saving environmental protection is mainly made up of solar thermal collector and air source hot pump water heater in the market.Solar thermal collector can freely obtain hot water having sunshine when, obtains user's favor.But, owing to tap water containing the salt such as calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, when heating tap water, the original hydrolysising balance of temperature damage, substantial amounts of calcium salt, magnesium salt be hydrolyzed to the indissoluble thing such as calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, be sunken to inner-walls of duct, form layered crystal, it is simply that incrustation scale.Along with the thickness of incrustation scale increases, the efficiency of air source hot pump water heater gradually reduces, and service life shortens, and Teat pump boiler uses very inconvenient.Also just because of this, existing pump water heater declared working condition leaving water temperature is 55 DEG C, and in order to avoid temperature raises, the problem of slaine hydrolysis, so leaving water temperature is difficult to break through 60 DEG C；And solar thermal collector is to collect solar energy by heat collector to be converted into heat energy, and from low temperature, water is heated to high-temperature, to meet people's hot water use in life, production.But the solar panels of current solar energy integrator are all to fix in one direction, it is impossible to whole day can gather the most sufficient sunlight, for disadvantage mentioned above, could be improved.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of background technology, this utility model is provided a kind of solar thermal collector and automatically can be rotated by sunlight inductive probe, whole day can collect the most sufficient sunlight, water temperature can be kept, there is the solar water unit of the clean and effective of energy-saving effect.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the solar water unit of a kind of clean and effective, including solar thermal collector, the cyclic water tank being connected with solar thermal collector, the attemperater being connected with the hot-water outlet conduits of cyclic water tank, also include with attemperater by pipeline formed blood circulation air source heat pump, the controller being connected respectively with solar thermal collector, air source heat pump, attemperater and cyclic water tank；Backwash pump and electromagnetism blowoff valve are set on the circulation line between described attemperater and air source heat pump；Backwash pump and electromagnetism blowoff valve are connected with controller respectively；Described solar thermal collector is provided with sunlight inductive probe, is provided with the control mainboard being connected with sunlight inductive probe and the driving means that solar thermal collector can be promoted to rotate bottom solar thermal collector, and described driving means is connected with controlling mainboard.
As preferred technical scheme, described air source heat pump includes vaporizer, compressor, condenser and the expansion valve being sequentially connected with, and described condenser transfers heat to heated hot water by medium pipeline, and described condenser medium pipeline shell arranges magnetosphere.
As preferred technical scheme, described cyclic water tank being connected to automatic water supplement pipeline, described cyclic water tank is connected with air source heat pump pipeline；Described controller connects the Light-Intensity Detector being positioned on solar thermal collector assembling, and the pipeline between cyclic water tank and solar thermal collector arranges electromagnetic valve, and this electromagnetic valve is connected with controller.
As preferred technical scheme, described attemperater and cyclic water tank being respectively equipped with temperature detector and level switch, described temperature detector and level switch are electrically connected with the controller.
As preferred technical scheme, described magnetosphere includes that the shell of overwrite media pipeline, described shell form cavity with medium pipeline, be provided with magnetic material in described cavity；Described attemperater connects user by watering cycle pump.
As preferred technical scheme, described driving means includes mounting seat, the gear drive that the electric machine being located in mounting seat and electric machine are connected, described gear drive connects the other end of electric machine one end and is connected with solar thermal collector.
As preferred technical scheme, described electric machine includes motor and the motor output gear being located on motor, and described motor is direct current generator.
As preferred technical scheme, described gear drive includes to be located in mounting seat the first reduction gearing engaged with motor output gear and is located on solar thermal collector the second reduction gearing engaged with the first reduction gearing.
As preferred technical scheme, described control mainboard includes accumulator and control module, and described control module is connected with motor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: after utilizing the solar water unit of such clean and effective, at condenser medium pipeline shell, one layer of magnetosphere is set, in water, just define a magnetic field, in water, indissoluble thing starts regular coagulation, uneven deposition under the influence of a magnetic field, and molecule cannot form crystal, the most just cannot form incrustation scale, substantially increase air source heat pump efficiency, be effectively increased product coolant-temperature gage, reduce later maintenance cost and replacement cost.Controller controls backwash pump and the regular Backwash pipeline of blowoff valve, incrustation scale can be avoided further to be formed.So can at utmost reduce the probability that incrustation scale occurs, extension device service life, it is to avoid the efficiency of heating surface reduces, and water outlet is the highest can stably reach 62 DEG C, be truly realized equipment cleaning, efficiently, the purpose that is user-friendly to；And on solar thermal collector, it is provided with sunlight inductive probe, and bottom solar thermal collector, it is provided with control mainboard and driving means, after so arranging, when sunlight senses the strongest sunlight, visit mainboard processed and receive signal, then control driving means and promote solar thermal collector to rotate to the one side that sunlight is the strongest, collect sunlight to heat to the water quality in Hot water units, ensure the temperature of water, reduce and use auxiliary heater, there is energy-conservation effect.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model embodiment is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the pipeline schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the part section structural representation of this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the driving device structure schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment,
Fig. 4 is the sunlight inductive probe schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
The solar water unit of a kind of clean and effective as Figure 1-Figure 4, including solar thermal collector 1, the cyclic water tank 2 being connected with solar thermal collector 1, the attemperater 3 being connected with the hot-water outlet conduits of cyclic water tank 2, also include and formed the air source heat pump 4 of blood circulation, the controller 5 being connected respectively with solar thermal collector 1, air source heat pump 4, attemperater 3 and cyclic water tank 2 by pipeline with attemperater 3；Backwash pump 10 and electromagnetism blowoff valve 11 are set on the circulation line between described attemperater 3 and air source heat pump 4；Backwash pump 10 and electromagnetism blowoff valve 11 are connected with controller 5 respectively；Described solar thermal collector 1 is provided with sunlight inductive probe 20, the control mainboard 30 being connected with sunlight inductive probe 20 and the driving means 40 that solar thermal collector 1 can be promoted to rotate it is provided with bottom solar thermal collector 1, described driving means 40 is connected with controlling mainboard 30, in such scheme, controller 5 controls backwash pump 10 and the regular Backwash pipeline of electromagnetism blowoff valve 11, and incrustation scale can be avoided to be formed.So can at utmost reduce the probability that incrustation scale occurs, extension device service life, it is to avoid the efficiency of heating surface reduces, and water outlet is the highest can stably reach 62 DEG C, be truly realized equipment cleaning, efficiently, the purpose that is user-friendly to；And on solar thermal collector 1, it is provided with sunlight inductive probe 20, and bottom solar thermal collector 1, it is provided with control mainboard 30 and driving means 40, after so arranging, when sunlight senses the strongest sunlight, visit mainboard 30 processed and receive signal, then control driving means 40 and promote solar thermal collector 1 to rotate to the one side that sunlight is the strongest, collect sunlight to heat to the water quality in Hot water units, ensure the temperature of water, reduce and use auxiliary heater, there is energy-conservation effect.
In this utility model embodiment, described air source heat pump 4 includes vaporizer 41, compressor 42, condenser 43 and the expansion valve 44 being sequentially connected with, described condenser 43 transfers heat to heated hot water by medium pipeline 430, and described condenser 43 medium pipeline 430 shell arranges magnetosphere 9.In such scheme, condenser 43 medium pipeline 430 shell arranges one layer of magnetosphere 9, in water, just define a magnetic field, in water, indissoluble thing starts regular coagulation, uneven deposition under the influence of a magnetic field, and molecule cannot form crystal, the most just cannot form incrustation scale, substantially increase air source heat pump 4 efficiency, be effectively increased product coolant-temperature gage, reduce later maintenance cost and replacement cost.
In this utility model embodiment, described cyclic water tank 2 being connected to automatic water supplement pipeline 6, described cyclic water tank 2 is connected with air source heat pump 4 pipeline；Described controller 5 connects the Light-Intensity Detector being positioned on solar thermal collector 1 assembling, and the pipeline between cyclic water tank 2 and solar thermal collector 1 arranges electromagnetic valve, and this electromagnetic valve is connected with controller.In such scheme, the widget such as electromagnetic valve, Light-Intensity Detector is not shown.By automatic water supplement pipeline 6 automatic water supplement during described cyclic water tank 2 water level deficiency.When not shining upon, the water of cyclic water tank 2 is delivered directly to air source heat pump 4 and heats；The pipeline being connected with solar thermal collector 1 is then controlled electromagnetic valve by controller 5 and disconnects, and water does not enter solar thermal collector 1.
In this utility model embodiment, described attemperater 3 and cyclic water tank 2 being respectively equipped with temperature detector and level switch, described temperature detector and level switch are electrically connected with the controller.In such scheme, temperature detector and level switch pass the signal to controller 5 and are identified, and then control water temperature and water level by moisturizing, draining, heat pump motor etc..
In this utility model embodiment, described magnetosphere 9 includes that the shell 91 of overwrite media pipeline 430, described shell 91 form cavity 92 with medium pipeline, be provided with magnetic material in described cavity 92；Described attemperater 3 connects user by watering cycle pump.In such scheme, owing to tap water containing the salt such as calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, when heating tap water, the original hydrolysising balance of temperature damage, substantial amounts of calcium salt, magnesium salt be hydrolyzed to the indissoluble thing such as calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, and with the formal distribution of colloid in water, after heating, owing to temperature reduces, colloid coagulation is also uniformly sunken to medium pipeline wall, forms incrustation scale.Arranging magnetosphere 9 at medium pipeline 430 outer wall, just define a magnetic field in water, colloid is the most charged, and under the action of a magnetic field, colloid starts regular coagulation, and colloid uniformity is destroyed, thus cannot form incrustation scale.
In this utility model embodiment, described driving means 40 includes mounting seat 401, the gear drive 60 that the electric machine 50 being located in mounting seat 401 and electric machine 50 are connected, described gear drive 60 connects the other end of electric machine 50 one end and is connected with solar thermal collector 1.In such scheme, electric machine 50 starts, and driven gear actuating device 60 rotates, and drives solar thermal collector 1 to rotate, and simple in construction is effective.
In this utility model embodiment, described electric machine 50 includes motor 501 and the motor output gear 502 being located on motor 501, and described motor 501 is direct current generator.In such scheme, direct current generator has good speed adjusting performance, first-selected for this utility model.
In this utility model embodiment, described gear drive 60 includes to be located in mounting seat 401 the first reduction gearing 601 engaged with motor output gear 502 and is located on solar thermal collector 1 the second reduction gearing 602 engaged with the first reduction gearing 601.In such scheme, use reduction gearing can reduce speed, increase torque and joint structure is compact, first-selected for this utility model.
In this utility model embodiment, described control mainboard 30 includes accumulator 301 and control module 302, and described control module 302 is connected with motor 501.In such scheme, after control module 302 receives signal, start motor 501 and rotate, promote solar thermal collector 1 to rotate, reach to gather the function of sunlight.
Every technical staff's notice: although this utility model describes according to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention; but invention thought of the present utility model is not limited to that invention; the repacking of any utilization this utility model thought, all will include in this patent scope of patent protection.
Claims (9)
1. the solar water unit of a clean and effective, including solar thermal collector, the cyclic water tank being connected with solar thermal collector, the attemperater being connected with the hot-water outlet conduits of cyclic water tank, it is characterized in that: also include with attemperater by pipeline formed blood circulation air source heat pump, the controller being connected respectively with solar thermal collector, air source heat pump, attemperater and cyclic water tank；Backwash pump and electromagnetism blowoff valve are set on the circulation line between described attemperater and air source heat pump；Backwash pump and electromagnetism blowoff valve are connected with controller respectively；Described solar thermal collector is provided with sunlight inductive probe, is provided with the control mainboard being connected with sunlight inductive probe and the driving means that solar thermal collector can be promoted to rotate bottom solar thermal collector, and described driving means is connected with controlling mainboard.
The solar water unit of clean and effective the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air source heat pump includes vaporizer, compressor, condenser and the expansion valve being sequentially connected with, described condenser transfers heat to heated hot water by medium pipeline, and described condenser medium pipeline shell arranges magnetosphere.
The solar water unit of clean and effective the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: being connected to automatic water supplement pipeline on described cyclic water tank, described cyclic water tank is connected with air source heat pump pipeline；Described controller connects the Light-Intensity Detector being positioned on solar thermal collector assembling, and the pipeline between cyclic water tank and solar thermal collector arranges electromagnetic valve, and this electromagnetic valve is connected with controller.
The solar water unit of clean and effective the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: being respectively equipped with temperature detector and level switch on described attemperater and cyclic water tank, described temperature detector and level switch are electrically connected with the controller.
5. according to the solar water unit of the clean and effective described in Claims 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: described magnetosphere includes that the shell of overwrite media pipeline, described shell form cavity with medium pipeline, be provided with magnetic material in described cavity；Described attemperater connects user by watering cycle pump.
The solar water unit of clean and effective the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driving means includes mounting seat, the gear drive that the electric machine being located in mounting seat and electric machine are connected, described gear drive connects the other end of electric machine one end and is connected with solar thermal collector.
The solar water unit of clean and effective the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described electric machine includes motor and the motor output gear being located on motor, and described motor is direct current generator.
The solar water unit of clean and effective the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described gear drive includes to be located in mounting seat the first reduction gearing engaged with motor output gear and is located on solar thermal collector the second reduction gearing engaged with the first reduction gearing.
9. according to the solar water unit of the clean and effective described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that: described control mainboard includes accumulator and control module, and described control module is connected with motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521103399.2U CN205448371U (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Clean efficient solar water -heating unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521103399.2U CN205448371U (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Clean efficient solar water -heating unit |
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| CN205448371U true CN205448371U (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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| CN201521103399.2U Active CN205448371U (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Clean efficient solar water -heating unit |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105466048A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-06 | 浙江力德节能科技有限公司 | Clean efficient solar hot water unit |
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- 2015-12-25 CN CN201521103399.2U patent/CN205448371U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105466048A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-06 | 浙江力德节能科技有限公司 | Clean efficient solar hot water unit |
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