CN210190107U - Flowerpot mould - Google Patents
Flowerpot mould Download PDFInfo
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- CN210190107U CN210190107U CN201920626965.XU CN201920626965U CN210190107U CN 210190107 U CN210190107 U CN 210190107U CN 201920626965 U CN201920626965 U CN 201920626965U CN 210190107 U CN210190107 U CN 210190107U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mould, concretely relates to flowerpot mould, include: the flowerpot comprises an outer die and an inner die sleeved in the outer die, wherein the inner die and the outer die form a flowerpot-shaped die cavity, the inner die comprises an inner die main body, and the inner die main body mainly comprises a plurality of main body blocks. The internal mold main body is mainly formed by overlapping a plurality of main body block layers, and the main body block layers are mainly composed of main body blocks. The utility model discloses the reducible form removal of mould is little to the damage of flowerpot, and its flowerpot surface of flowerpot of preparation is more smooth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mould, concretely relates to flowerpot mould.
Background
The existing flowerpot mould needs to be pasted with cloth in the mould to meet the requirement of the strength of a flowerpot in the process of preparing the flowerpot, specifically, a stirred cementing material is applied (or brushed) in the mould, then a layer of cloth is pasted, then a layer of material is pasted, then a layer of cloth is pasted, and the opening of the flowerpot must ensure that the material is tightly loaded, and the outline of a water leakage hole at the bottom of the flowerpot is clear so as to meet the appearance requirement of a product. After the feeding is finished, curing and curing are carried out at a certain ambient temperature. If the ambient temperature is low, measures must be taken to increase the temperature in order to demold within a specified time. Usually, the time is controlled to be about 4 hours, and the product can be separated from the mold after the product is solidified to a certain strength. And (4) performing later repair work such as mold line shoveling, material shortage filling and sanding caused by air holes and the like on the demolded product, and finishing the forming process.
Therefore, the mould in the prior art is used for preparing the flowerpot, the labor intensity is high, the working time is long, an operator has to have corresponding skills, and at the present day when the labor force is increasingly tense, the enterprise is very difficult to recruit the personnel with the corresponding skills, so that the production cost is greatly increased indirectly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an easy detachable can realize the fashioned flowerpot mould of flowerpot disposable watering.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a main technical scheme include:
a flowerpot mold, comprising: the inner mold and the outer mold form a flowerpot-shaped film cavity, the inner mold comprises an inner mold main body, and the inner mold main body mainly comprises a plurality of main body blocks.
The flowerpot has the advantages that only the outer die is adopted in the traditional method, the method of dressing is adopted, the inner die and the outer die are arranged through the die, the method of dressing is replaced by pouring, the cost is reduced, the inner die main body is formed by combining a plurality of main body blocks, the flowerpot casting process can be reduced, the friction force in the die removing process is reduced, the surface of the flowerpot is smoother, and subsequent repairing is not needed. The appearance effect of the flowerpot obtained after demoulding is the same as that of the current dressing method, and the inner wall is cleaner and tidier.
In the preferred scheme of flowerpot mould, the centre form main part mainly forms by the stack of multilayer main part block layer, main part block layer mainly comprises the main part block.
This scheme makes up into the main part piece layer with the main part piece earlier, and the range upon range of addition of main part piece becomes the centre form main part, and the frictional force that will demolish the process and produce disperses the main part piece layer earlier step by step, and each main part piece is redispersed to, and the frictional force that makes dispersion to every main part piece is minimum. When demolising, demolish the main part piece that is close to in the middle of the centre form more, the effect power that produces friction is little to the flowerpot, after demolising the main part piece in the middle of the closest centre form, demolish remaining main part piece, do not produce friction basically to the flowerpot, consequently, this scheme of use mould casting flowerpot can make the flowerpot surface after the casting smooth, need not follow-up repair. The shape and the size of centre form main part are fixed, and the number of piles of main part piece layer is higher or/and the quantity of main part piece is more, and the frictional force that produces is less, but the number of piles of main part piece layer is higher or/and the quantity of main part piece is more the cost of labor that produces is higher, and multiple experiments show that, when the number of piles of main part piece layer is 2 ~ 8 layers, the number of blocks of main part piece in every layer of main part piece layer is 2 ~ 25, demolish the influence of produced frictional force to the flowerpot and can neglect, and with low costs.
In the preferable scheme of the flowerpot mould, at least one of two adjacent main body blocks in each main body block layer is provided with a guide angle. The function of the utility model is to facilitate the taking out of the main body block.
In the preferred scheme of flowerpot mould, the centre form main part is mainly formed by 2 ~ 8 layers of main part block layers closely stack, and every layer of main part block layer mainly comprises 2 ~ 25 main part blocks.
In the preferable scheme of the flowerpot mould, the inner mould further comprises a convex layer, and the convex layer is sleeved on the surface of the inner mould main body.
According to the scheme, the inner mold main body is wrapped by the convex layer, the friction force of each extracted main body block is further dispersed to be infinitesimal through the convex layer, and the convex layer is convenient for designing the shape of the flowerpot; when the inner mould main body is completely dismantled, the convex layer is dismantled; because of no extrusion force of the inner mold main body, the friction force of the demolished convex layer relative to the flowerpot is very small under the lubrication of the demolding oil. The convex layers can be made into a plurality of pieces according to the shape of the flowerpot, such as rectangular flowerpots, and the convex layers can be made into four pieces in batches and respectively and tightly attached to four side surfaces of the rectangular internal mold main body; the convex layer can also be manufactured to be integrally wound on the surface of the inner mould main body.
In the preferable scheme of the flowerpot mould, the upper end of the outer mould is provided with an upper port, and the upper end of the inner mould is nested in the upper port of the outer mould.
The upper end of the inner mold is tightly nested in the upper port of the outer mold, so that the inner mold is conveniently disassembled from the upper port of the outer mold. A tank material opening can be arranged at any place of the outer die, so that the tank material is convenient to feed, and a tank material cover which just covers the tank material opening is arranged; the material opening of the tank can be arranged at any part of the inner die, the main body block with the size corresponding to that of the material opening of the tank can be arranged to cover the material opening of the tank, the material opening of the tank is arranged on the inner die, the material opening of the tank can be run through from the inside of the main body of the inner die to the outside of the convex layer until the material opening of the tank is run through with the die cavity, and the material opening of the tank can also be directly. This scheme can be applicable to inorganic cementitious material, can once only water the shaping to can apply the effort to the internal mould at jar material in-process, improve material die sinking's smoothness and hardness and toughness after the solidification, the flowerpot outward appearance effect that obtains after the drawing of patterns is the same with present application method, and the inner wall is cleaner and tidier.
In the preferable scheme of the flowerpot mould, the mould cavity comprises an inner edge mould cavity, and the upper end of the convex layer and the upper end of the inner mould main body are separated, so that the inner edge mould cavity in the shape of the inner edge of the flowerpot pot opening is formed among the upper end of the convex layer, the upper end of the inner mould main body and the upper end of the outer mould.
This scheme mould is more applicable to the preparation that has the flowerpot of basin mouth, set up the interval between the preferred convex layer upper end of this scheme and the centre form main part upper end, aim at encloses into the interior die cavity of interior edge form of flowerpot basin mouth with external mold upper end medial surface, will interior edge die cavity setting in the upper end of die cavity, can place the mould down behind the jar material or before the jar material, under the gravity of thick liquids and convex layer, and plus from jar material mouth exert the effort that improves flowerpot basin mouth material retooling to the mould upper end to the centre form, reduce the production of gas pocket, improve hardness and the toughness of the interior edge of flowerpot basin after the solidification, reduce some later stage repair work such as the filling sand light of the scarce material that traditional approach will repair the hole and arouse, greatly reduce manpower and time cost, improve the quality of flowerpot. The mould can be removed from the upper end of the mould, so that the damage of other mould removing methods to the flowerpot opening is avoided, the hardness of the flowerpot opening is improved, and the subsequent repairing method is reduced.
The utility model discloses in the above scheme method of flowerpot mould preparation flowerpot, its characterized in that, it includes following step:
s1: after the main body blocks form an inner mold, respectively coating demolding oil on the inner mold and an outer mold, and sleeving the inner mold into the outer mold;
s2: filling materials into the die cavity until the whole die cavity is filled with the slurry, and then curing;
s3: removing the mold after curing to obtain the flowerpot; when the inner mold is disassembled, the main body block of the inner mold is taken out from the pot opening of the flowerpot.
The utility model discloses in the preferred scheme of method of preparation flowerpot, in step S2, from jar material mouth to with the mould to mould intracavity jar material, jar material in-process is applyed the effort to the mould upper end to the internal mould, and its effort is greater than the thick liquids gravity or buoyancy to the internal mould, and is preferred, places the mould down, is convenient for apply the effort to the internal mould, and jar material lid is covered the solidification behind the material.
In the preferred embodiment of the method for manufacturing a flowerpot of the present invention, in step S3, the mold removing sequence includes an inner mold main body, a convex layer and an outer mold.
And after solidification, preparing to remove the mold, and enabling the whole mold and the flowerpot opening to face upwards. And (4) disassembling the inner mold from the upper port of the outer mold body, taking out the inner mold body blocks from top to bottom in sequence, taking out the convex layer of the inner mold, and disassembling the outer mold.
In a preferred embodiment of the method for manufacturing a flowerpot, in step S3, the body block is taken out from top to bottom during the process of taking the inner mold body. The slurry comprises the following components: inorganic cementing material, quartz powder or fly ash, filling material, short fiber, glass fiber cloth or steel mesh and water. Wherein the components are as follows according to the parts by weight: 50-60% of inorganic cementing material (cement or other composite materials), 5-10% of quartz powder or fly ash, 5-15% of filling material (sawdust or other light materials), 0.5-2% of additive, 1.5-4% of short fibers and 30-40% of water.
In all the above schemes of the utility model, the shape of the flowerpot is but not limited to cylindricity and cube.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a mould founds an centre form including a plurality of main part pieces to in order to replace the method of artifical dressing preparation flowerpot, reduced the complexity and the intensity of labour of preparation flowerpot, reduce to flowerpot preparation technical staff's requirement, reduce cost of labor and manufacturing cost, improve the efficiency of one time at least. The mold is removed to cause little damage to the flowerpot, and the surface of the prepared flowerpot is smoother.
2. Use the utility model discloses a mould, the flowerpot of being convenient for disposable watering shaping down, the flowerpot basin mouth of reducible preparation is because the method repair work of mending sand light, the shovel of moulding line of the scarce material that the gas pocket arouses, raises the efficiency, and it is higher to simplify preparation flow toughness and hardness.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a mold structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an inner mold in front view;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the inner mold;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an outer mold
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the flowerpot.
[ description of reference ]
1: an inner mold; 11: an inner mold main body; 12: a convex layer; 2: an outer mold; 3: a material tank opening; 4: a mold cavity; 41: an inner edge cavity; 5: a flower pot; 51: the inner edge of the flowerpot.
Detailed Description
For better explanation of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided for understanding.
The upper and lower parts of the utility model correspond to the upper and lower directions of the flowerpot respectively.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-5, a flowerpot mold comprises an outer mold 2 and an inner mold 1, wherein the inner mold 1 is connected in the outer mold 2 in an embedded manner, the inner mold 1 is formed by tightly overlapping 2-8 main body block layers, and each main body block layer consists of 2-25 main body blocks; at least one of two adjacent main body blocks in each main body block layer is provided with a guide angle; the inner die 1 and the outer die 2 form a flowerpot-shaped die cavity 4.
Use this embodiment flowerpot mould preparation flowerpot, its step is as follows in proper order:
s1: installing a die: after the main body blocks form an inner mold 1, respectively coating demolding oil on the inner mold 1 and an outer mold 2, and sleeving the inner mold 1 into the outer mold 2;
s2: canning: placing the outer mold 2 nested with the inner mold 1 on the horizontal position of a vibration table, filling materials into the mold cavity 4 until slurry is filled in the whole mold cavity 4, and solidifying;
s3, demolding: and after curing, removing the inner mold 1 and the outer mold 2, wherein when the inner mold 1 is removed, the main body blocks are removed from the flowerpot opening until the inner mold 1 is removed.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the flowerpot mould comprises an outer mould 2 and an inner mould 1, wherein the inner mould 1 is nested in the outer mould 2, and the inner mould 1 and the outer mould 2 form a flowerpot-shaped mould cavity 4. The upper end and the lower end of the outer mold 2 are respectively provided with an upper port and a tank material port 3, the tank material port 3 is communicated with the mold cavity 4, and a tank material cover capable of completely covering the tank material port 3 is arranged; the upper end of the inner mold 1 is nested in the outer mold 2 through the upper end opening of the outer mold 2, the inner mold 1 is formed by tightly superposing 2-8 layers of main body blocks, and each layer of main body block layer is formed by 2-25 main body blocks; at least one of two adjacent main body blocks in each main body block layer is provided with a guide angle;
use this embodiment flowerpot mould preparation flowerpot, its step is as follows in proper order:
s1: installing a die: combining the main body blocks to form an inner mold 1, respectively coating demolding oil on the inner mold 1 and the outer mold 2, and nesting the upper end of the inner mold 1 on the upper port of the outer mold 2;
s2: canning: the upper end of an external mold 2 in which an internal mold 1 is embedded is placed downwards on the horizontal position of a vibration table, the material is filled into a mold cavity 4 from a tank material port 3 of the external mold 2, in the tank material process, the downward acting force applied to the internal mold 1 is only larger than the buoyancy force, when slurry is filled in the whole mold cavity 4, the downward pressing acting force is released, a tank material cover is covered, and curing is waited.
S3, demolding: and (3) removing the mold after curing, removing the main body blocks from the upper port of the outer mold 2 until the inner mold 1 is removed, and then, forming the outer mold 2 to obtain the flowerpot with smooth inner wall and without subsequent repair.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the flowerpot mould comprises an outer mould 2 and an inner mould 1, wherein the inner mould 1 is nested in the outer mould 2, and the inner mould 1 and the outer mould 2 form a flowerpot-shaped mould cavity 4. The upper end and the lower end of the outer mold 2 are respectively provided with an upper port and a tank material port 3, the tank material port 3 is communicated with the mold cavity 4, and a tank material cover capable of completely covering the tank material port 3 is arranged; wherein the upper end of the inner die 1 is nested in the outer die 2 through the upper port of the outer die 2. The inner mold 1 comprises an inner mold main body 11 and a convex layer 12, the upper end of the inner mold main body 11 is connected with an upper port of the outer mold 2 in a nested manner, the convex layer 12 is tightly sleeved on the surface of the inner mold main body 11, an interval is reserved between the upper end of the convex layer 12 and the upper end of the inner mold main body 11, the upper end of the inner mold main body 11 is connected with the upper port of the outer mold 2 in the nested manner, and an inner edge cavity 41 of the inner edge of the flowerpot is formed among the upper end of the convex layer 12, the upper end. Wherein, the inner mold main body 11 is formed by tightly overlapping 2-8 layers of main body blocks, and each layer of main body block layer is formed by 2-25 main body blocks; at least one of two adjacent main body blocks in each main body block layer is provided with a guide angle;
the preferable inner mold main body block layer is 2 layers, each layer of main body blocks is 2 blocks, and at least one of two adjacent main body blocks in the layer of main body block layer is provided with a guide angle;
the preferable inner mold main body block layer is 8 layers, each layer of main body block is 25 blocks, and at least one of two adjacent main body blocks in the layer of main body block layer is provided with a guide angle;
the preferable inner mold main body block layer is 3 layers, each layer of main body block is 24 blocks, and at least one of two adjacent main body blocks in the layer of main body block layer is provided with a guide angle;
the preferable internal mold main body block layer is 5 layers, each layer of main body blocks is 18 blocks, and at least one of two adjacent main body blocks in each layer is provided with a guide angle;
the preferable internal mold main body block layer is 7 layers, each layer of main body block is 4 blocks, and at least one of two adjacent main body blocks in the layer of main body block layer is provided with a guide angle;
the preferable inner mold main body block layer is 4 layers, each layer of main body block is 9 blocks, and at least one of two adjacent main body blocks in the layer of main body block layer is provided with a guide angle;
the preferable inner mold main body block layer is 4 layers, each layer of main body block is 16 blocks, and at least one of two adjacent main body blocks in the layer of main body block layer is provided with a guide angle;
the method for manufacturing the flowerpot by using the mould in the embodiment takes a cubic flowerpot as an example, and comprises the following steps of:
s1: installing a die: combining the main body blocks to form an inner mold main body 11, respectively coating demoulding oil on the inner mold 1 and the outer mold 2, embedding the upper end of the inner mold main body 11 on the upper port of the outer mold 2, and embedding the lower end of the inner mold main body 11 in the convex layer 12;
s2: canning: the upper end of an external mold 2 in which an internal mold 1 is embedded is placed downwards on the horizontal position of a vibration table, materials are filled into a mold cavity 4 from a tank material port 3 of the external mold 2, a downward acting force is applied to the internal mold 1 in the tank material process, the acting force is larger than the buoyancy force of slurry to a convex layer, after the whole mold cavity 4 is filled with slurry, the downward pressing acting force is released, a tank material cover is covered, and curing is waited.
S3, demolding: after solidification, the mould is turned upside down, the upper end of the mould is upward, the main body block layers are sequentially removed from top to bottom from the upper port of the outer mould 2, the main body block with the guide angle is taken out from each main body block layer, then the main body block without the guide angle is taken out until the main body block is taken out completely, then the main body block with the layer is taken out in the same way until the inner mould main body 11 is completely removed, the convex layer 12 is pulled out from the upper port of the outer mould 2, and then the outer mould 2 is carried out, so that the flowerpot with the inner edge at the pot mouth with the smooth inner wall and without subsequent repair is obtained, and the pot mouth is strong in air tightness, toughness and hardness.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all of which utilize the equivalent structure or equivalent mass transformation made by the specification of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, all of which are included in the same way in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A flowerpot mould, characterized in that it includes: external mold (2) and cover centre form (1) in external mold (2), centre form (1) and external mold (2) form die cavity (4) of flowerpot shape, centre form (1) includes centre form main part (11), centre form main part (11) mainly comprise a plurality of body blocks.
2. A flower pot mold according to claim 1, wherein: the inner mold main body (11) is mainly formed by overlapping a plurality of main body block layers, and each main body block layer mainly comprises a main body block.
3. A flower pot mold according to claim 2, wherein: at least one of two adjacent main body blocks in each main body block layer is provided with a guide angle.
4. A flower pot mold according to claim 1, wherein: the inner mold main body (11) is formed by closely overlapping 2-8 layers of main body block layers, and each layer of main body block layer mainly comprises 2-25 main body blocks.
5. A flower pot mold according to claim 1, wherein: the inner mold (1) further comprises a convex layer (12), and the convex layer (12) is sleeved on the surface of the inner mold main body (11).
6. A flowerpot mould according to claim 5, wherein the upper end of the outer mould (2) is provided with an upper port, and the upper end of the inner mould (1) is nested in the upper port of the outer mould (2).
7. A flower pot mold according to claim 6, wherein: the mold cavity (4) comprises an inner edge mold cavity (41), the upper end of the convex layer (12) is spaced from the upper end of the inner mold main body (11), and the inner edge mold cavity (41) in the shape of the inner edge of the flowerpot basin is formed among the upper end of the convex layer (12), the upper end of the inner mold main body (11) and the upper end of the outer mold (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920626965.XU CN210190107U (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Flowerpot mould |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920626965.XU CN210190107U (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Flowerpot mould |
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| CN210190107U true CN210190107U (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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| CN201920626965.XU Active CN210190107U (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Flowerpot mould |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110000906A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-07-12 | 漳州庆铭工艺品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of Mould for flower pot and flowerpot |
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2019
- 2019-05-05 CN CN201920626965.XU patent/CN210190107U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110000906A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-07-12 | 漳州庆铭工艺品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of Mould for flower pot and flowerpot |
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Effective date of registration: 20220601 Address after: 535416 No. 11-12, electromechanical Industrial Park, Luwu Lingang Industrial Park, Luwu Town, Lingshan County, Qinzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Lingshan Meijia Crafts Co.,Ltd. Address before: 363902 Yanxi Industrial Zone, Changtai County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: Zhangzhou Qingming Crafts Co.,Ltd. |