CN210185779U

CN210185779U - Children's tooth interlock pad

Info

Publication number: CN210185779U
Application number: CN201920018493.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: Chongjiang Zhang; 张崇江; Deling Zhang; 张德玲; Baohua Li; 李宝花; Dongwen Li; 李东文; Dongxia Wang; 王冬霞; Chunru Li; 李春茹; Xiaoxia Xu; 徐晓霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-01-04
Filing date: 2019-01-04
Publication date: 2020-03-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a children teeth occlusion pad, which relates to the technical field of medical appliances; the middle parts of the front sides of the upper support frame and the lower support frame are provided with mounting grooves, the mounting groove of the lower support frame is internally and fixedly provided with a jacking device, the upper end of the jacking device is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting groove of the upper support frame, the inner hole of the cylinder shell is internally and movably connected with a piston, the upper end of the piston is fixedly provided with a piston rod, the upper end of the cylinder shell is hermetically provided with a sealing cover, the piston rod is movably and hermetically connected with the hole groove in the middle part of the sealing cover, the sealing cover is provided with an air hole, the upper end of the piston is fixedly provided with a reset spring, the reset spring is movably connected with the piston rod, the upper end of the reset spring is fixedly connected; the utility model can realize rapid adjustment and support, and has high stability and simple structure; meanwhile, the liquid can be ventilated and extracted, the use is convenient, and the effective protection of teeth can be realized.

Description

Children's tooth interlock pad

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, concretely relates to children's tooth interlock pad.

Background

The existing children fall asleep at night, the mandible still moves, the upper jaw teeth and the lower jaw teeth rub with each other to generate a harsh sound, so that the teeth are normally ground at night, and the teeth are mostly found in children aged 4-6 years old. According to the research that the function of the cranial nerve is not stable, the nerve instability has certain familiarity and is related to heredity, and the nerve instability is easy to be stimulated to generate molar teeth, the medical experts point out that: as the teeth are vigorously tapped together by the bruxism at night without food moderation, the protective substance on the surface of the teeth is excessively abraded, exposing the dentin beneath the protective substance. Mild people have food allergy to cold, heat, sour and sweet stimuli; the serious patient can cause frequent bleeding and inflammation of the gum, loose teeth and even falling off, the bite pad is the most effective method for treating the molar teeth at night when the patient falls asleep, and the bite pad matched with the occlusion of the teeth is worn, so that the injury of the molar teeth to children can be effectively reduced. The current children's tooth pressfitting pad is inconvenient when using to support, and poor stability when supporting simultaneously leads to the phenomenon that the interlock dynamics breaks away from appearing when too big.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The problem that the existing children tooth pressing pad is inconvenient to support when in use and has poor stability when in supporting, so that the children tooth pressing pad is separated when the occlusion force is too large is solved; an object of the utility model is to provide a children's tooth interlock pad.

The utility model relates to a children teeth occlusion pad, which comprises an upper support frame, a lower support frame, an upper baffle, a lower baffle, a liquid suction pipe, a tongue depressor, an air pipe and a jacking device; the upper support frame is hinged with two sides of the rear end of the lower support frame, two upper baffles are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the upper support frame, a gap between the two upper baffles is an upper tooth placing groove, two lower baffles are fixedly mounted on the lower support frame, a gap between the two lower baffles is a lower tooth placing groove, a mounting groove is formed in the inner side wall of the lower support frame, a tongue depressor is movably connected in the mounting groove, liquid pumping holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower support frame, a liquid pumping pipe is fixedly mounted in each liquid pumping hole and extends into the meshing part of the lower support frame, a mounting groove is formed in the middle of the front sides of the upper support frame and the lower support frame, a jacking device is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove of the lower support frame, the upper end of the jacking device is fixedly connected with the upper end in the mounting groove of the upper; the inner hole of the cylinder shell is internally and movably connected with a piston, the upper end of the piston is fixedly provided with a piston rod, the upper end of the cylinder shell is hermetically provided with a sealing cover, the piston rod is movably and hermetically connected with a hole groove in the middle of the sealing cover, an air hole is formed in the sealing cover, the upper end of the piston is fixedly provided with a reset spring, the reset spring is movably connected with the piston rod, the upper end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sealing cover, the left lower end of the cylinder shell is provided with an air hole groove, and an air pipe is fixedly.

Preferably, an anti-corrosion layer and an anti-corrosion layer are arranged on the outer side wall of the return spring.

Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the sealing cover are both fixedly provided with rubber pads.

Preferably, the upper support frame and the lower support frame are both provided with vent grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses can realize quick adjustment and supporting effect in the use, even if exert different occlusal force or different children and exert different circumstances of occlusal force at same children's interlock in-process under, the utility model discloses the homoenergetic realizes stable support, and the phenomenon that breaks away from appears when avoiding the interlock dynamics too big takes place, saves operating time, simplifies the operation degree of difficulty, provides favourable and lasting inspection field of vision for children's oral cavity inspection.

Two, through mutually supporting between upper bracket, lower carriage, overhead gage, bottom suspension, liquid suction pipe, tongue depressor, trachea and the jacking device, can realize the effect of stable positioning in children's oral cavity, the opening and shutting distance between upper bracket, the lower carriage is adjustable, and the flexible operation is applicable to the different children of oral cavity opening and shutting degree, and the comfort level is worn in the reinforcing.

Thirdly, the utility model discloses a setting up of trachea and liquid suction pipe can realize simultaneously ventilative and the effect of drawing liquid, two kinds of operation mode mutual noninterference, convenient to use, and can realize the effective protection of tooth.

Drawings

For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle jacking device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-an upper support frame; 2-lower support frame; 3-an upper baffle plate; 4-lower baffle plate; 5-a liquid pumping pipe; 6-tongue depressor; 7-trachea; 8-jacking device; 8-1-cylinder housing; 8-2-piston; 8-3-piston rod; 8-4-sealing cover; 8-5-a return spring; 8-41-pore.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

It should also be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the invention with unnecessary details, only the structures and/or process steps that are closely related to the solution according to the invention are shown in the drawings, while other details that are not relevant to the invention are omitted.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the device comprises an upper support frame 1, a lower support frame 2, an upper baffle 3, a lower baffle 4, a liquid pumping pipe 5, a tongue depressor 6, an air pipe 7 and a jacking device 8; the upper support frame 1 is hinged with two sides of the rear end of the lower support frame 2, two upper baffle plates 3 are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the upper support frame 1, a gap between the two upper baffle plates 3 is an upper tooth placing groove, the upper tooth placing groove can realize the placing and limiting of upper teeth, protective silica gel layers are respectively arranged on the outer side walls of the upper baffle plates 3 and the lower baffle plates 4, two lower baffle plates 4 are fixedly mounted on the lower support frame 2, the gap between the two lower baffle plates 4 is a lower tooth placing groove, a mounting groove is formed in the inner side wall of the lower support frame 2, a tongue pressing plate 6 is movably connected in the mounting groove, the tongue pressing plate 6 can realize tongue pressing and is convenient to disassemble, liquid extracting holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower support frame 2, a liquid extracting pipe 5 is fixedly mounted in each liquid extracting hole, the liquid extracting pipe 5 can extract liquid in an oral cavity, the liquid extracting pipe 5 extends to the inside of the occlusion part, a jacking device 8 is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove of the lower support frame 2, the jacking device 8 can realize jacking of the upper support frame 1 or the lower support frame 2, so that a mouth can be opened during detection, the upper end of the jacking device 8 is fixedly connected with the upper end in the mounting groove of the upper support frame 1, and the jacking device 8 comprises a cylinder shell 8-1, a piston 8-2, a piston rod 8-3, a sealing cover 8-4 and a reset spring 8-5; a piston 8-2 is movably connected in an inner hole of an air cylinder shell 8-1, the piston can ascend and descend when the air pressure is not the same, a piston rod 8-3 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the piston 8-2, the piston rod 8-3 is connected with an upper supporting frame 1 to realize jacking, a sealing cover 8-4 is hermetically installed at the upper end of the air cylinder shell 8-1, the sealing cover 8-4 can realize movable and sealed connection of the piston rod 8-3 and a hole groove in the middle of the sealing cover 8-4, an air hole 8-41 is formed in the sealing cover 8-4, the air hole 8-41 can realize air exhaust when the piston 8-2 ascends, air intake when the piston 8-2 descends, a reset spring 8-5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the piston 8-2, and the reset spring 8-5 is movably connected, the reset spring 8-5 can realize the reset of the piston 8-2, the upper end of the reset spring 8-5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sealing cover 8-4, the left lower end of the cylinder shell 8-1 is provided with an air hole groove, an air pipe 7 is fixedly arranged in the air hole groove, and the air pipe 7 can realize inflation so that the piston 8-2 moves upwards.

Further, an anticorrosive layer and an antirust layer are arranged on the outer side wall of the return spring 8-5.

Furthermore, rubber pads are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sealing cover 8-4.

Furthermore, the upper support frame 1 and the lower support frame 2 are both provided with vent grooves 1-1.

The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when the oral cavity is observed and diagnosed, the upper teeth of a child are placed into the upper tooth placing groove, the lower teeth of the child are placed into the lower tooth placing groove, meanwhile, in order to protect again, a protective silica gel sleeve is installed in the placing groove, then, jacking is realized through a jacking device 8, so that the mouth opening state is kept, the rear end of the liquid pumping pipe 5 extends into the oral cavity of the child, the front end of the liquid pumping pipe is connected with an extraction device, the extraction device can be an injector, and the injector is pulled back, namely saliva in the oral cavity is extracted into the injector; after the oral cavity observation and diagnosis and treatment are finished, the support rod is rotated to the horizontal position and is placed in the groove, the liquid pumping pipe 5 is taken out, and the tongue depressor 6 is taken out of the lower support frame 2; when the jacking device 8 is jacked, air inflation is achieved through the air pipe 7, when the jacking device is inflated, when the air pressure at the lower portion of the piston 8-2 is high, the piston moves upwards, the return spring 8-5 is in a compressed state, the return spring 8-5 can ensure that the piston 8-2 cannot rise quickly, when the jacking device is jacked to the highest position, the air pipe 7 is clamped through a clamp or locked through an air valve or the air at the lower portion of the piston 8-2 is not leaked in other modes, after the detection is completed, the air pipe 7 is deflated, and the return spring 8-5 is reset.

Claims

1. A children teeth occlusion pad comprises an upper support frame, a lower support frame, an upper baffle, a lower baffle, a liquid pumping pipe, a tongue depressor, an air pipe and a jacking device; the rear end both sides of upper bracket frame and bottom suspension strut are articulated mutually, the upper end fixed mounting of upper bracket frame has two overhead fenders, space between two overhead fenders puts the groove for the upper tooth, fixed mounting has two bottom fenders on the bottom suspension strut, space between two bottom fenders puts the groove for the lower tooth, the mounting groove has been seted up on the inside wall of bottom suspension strut, swing joint has the tongue depressor in the mounting groove, the drawing liquid hole has all been seted up to the left and right sides of bottom suspension strut, the downthehole fixed mounting of drawing liquid has the liquid suction pipe, and the liquid suction pipe extends to the inside of bottom suspension strut interlock portion, the mounting groove has been seted up with the front side middle part of bottom suspension strut, fixed mounting has jacking device in the mounting groove of bottom suspension strut, upper end fixed connection in the mounting groove of: the jacking device comprises a cylinder shell, a piston rod, a sealing cover and a return spring; the inner hole of the cylinder shell is internally and movably connected with a piston, the upper end of the piston is fixedly provided with a piston rod, the upper end of the cylinder shell is hermetically provided with a sealing cover, the piston rod is movably and hermetically connected with a hole groove in the middle of the sealing cover, an air hole is formed in the sealing cover, the upper end of the piston is fixedly provided with a reset spring, the reset spring is movably connected with the piston rod, the upper end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sealing cover, the left lower end of the cylinder shell is provided with an air hole groove, and an air pipe is fixedly.

2. The children's bite pad according to claim 1, wherein: and an anticorrosive layer and an antirust layer are arranged on the outer side wall of the return spring.

3. The children's bite pad according to claim 1, wherein: rubber pads are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sealing cover.

4. The children's bite pad according to claim 1, wherein: and the upper support frame and the lower support frame are both provided with vent grooves.