CN210184240U

CN210184240U - Biological incubator

Info

Publication number: CN210184240U
Application number: CN201921001596.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Kai Qian; 钱凯
Original assignee: Yichun University
Current assignee: Yichun University
Priority date: 2019-06-28
Filing date: 2019-06-28
Publication date: 2020-03-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological incubator relates to biological cultivation technical field, which comprises a supporting rack, be equipped with first incubator on the support frame, second incubator and water tank, the bottom of first incubator is equipped with first outlet pipe and first valve, second incubator slidable mounting is on the water tank, be equipped with the cultivation board in the second incubator, the bottom surface of second incubator is equipped with second outlet pipe and second valve, be connected with the aqueduct on the second incubator, the water tank has the tank lid, the water tank is covered and has been seted up two water inlets, be equipped with filter and water pump in the water tank. The utility model discloses at cultivation aquatic animal and aquatic plant in-process, both can keep the mobility of water for aquatic animal and aquatic plant's living environment is close the reality more, has still realized the cyclic utilization of water, has effectively avoided the waste of water resource.

Description

Biological incubator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biological cultivation technical field, in particular to biological incubator.

Background

With the continuous improvement of living standard of people, people prefer to cultivate some terrestrial plants, aquatic animals and the like to dress up and render own homes. At present, in the process of culturing aquatic animals and aquatic plants, people need to regularly change water for the aquatic animals and the aquatic plants, most people directly pour the changed water, and thus, the waste of water resources is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the problems existing in the prior art and providing a biological incubator.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that:

a biological incubator comprises a support frame, wherein a first incubator, a second incubator and a water tank are arranged on the support frame, the second incubator is arranged between the first incubator and the water tank, and openings are formed in the tops of the first incubator and the second incubator; a first water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the first incubator, and a first valve is mounted on the first water outlet pipe; a culture plate is placed in the second incubator, the culture plate is provided with a filter hole, a second water outlet pipe is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the second incubator, a second valve is mounted on the second water outlet pipe, a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall of the second incubator at equal intervals, a water guide pipe is connected to each through hole, and a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the second incubator; a water tank cover which can be opened and closed is arranged at the top end of the water tank, the sliding block is connected with the water tank cover in a sliding mode, two water inlets are formed in the water tank cover, one water inlet is opposite to the second water outlet pipe, the other water inlet is opposite to one end of the water guide pipe, and the other end of the water guide pipe is opposite to the first water outlet pipe; the water tank is internally provided with a filter plate and a water pump, the filter plate is close to the water tank cover, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a circulating water pipe, and one end, far away from the water pump, of the circulating water pipe extends into the first culture tank.

Preferably, the culture plate is provided with a plurality of culture plates, two ends of each culture plate are provided with T-shaped pallets, and the bottom surface of each culture plate is provided with a slope.

Preferably, the water guide pipe is provided with a plurality of water guide branch pipes at equal intervals, the water guide branch pipes are communicated with the through holes, and each through hole is provided with a one-way valve.

Preferably, the diameter of the water guide pipe is larger than that of the first water outlet pipe, and the diameter of the water inlet is larger than that of the second water outlet pipe and the water guide pipe.

Preferably, a sliding rail is arranged on the water tank cover, and the sliding block is installed on the sliding rail.

Preferably, be equipped with the stopper on two inside walls that the water tank is relative, the filter is placed on the stopper, the filter also has the slope.

The utility model provides a pair of biological incubator, its beneficial effect is: the utility model discloses at cultivation aquatic animal and aquatic plant in-process, both can keep the mobility of water for aquatic animal and aquatic plant's living environment is close the reality more, has still realized the cyclic utilization of water, has effectively avoided the waste of water resource.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view and a side view of the plate of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 100-support frame, 200-first incubator, 201-first water outlet pipe, 202-first valve, 300-second incubator, 301-culture plate, 302-pallet, 303-second water outlet pipe, 304-second valve, 305-water guide pipe, 306-water guide branch pipe, 307-slide block, 400-water tank, 401-water tank cover, 402-water inlet, 403-filter plate, 404-limit block, 405-water pump, 406-circulating water pipe.

Detailed Description

In the following, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a biological incubator, which comprises a support frame 100, wherein a first incubator 200, a second incubator 300 and a water tank 400 are arranged on the support frame 100, the second incubator 300 is arranged between the first incubator 200 and the water tank 400, and openings are arranged at the tops of the first incubator 200 and the second incubator 300; a first water outlet pipe 201 is arranged at the bottom of the first incubator 200, and a first valve 202 is arranged on the first water outlet pipe 201; a culture plate 301 is placed in the second incubator 300, the culture plate 301 is provided with a filter hole, a second water outlet pipe 303 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the second incubator 300, a second valve 304 is installed on the second water outlet pipe 303, a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall of the second incubator 300 at equal intervals, a water guide pipe 305 is connected to the through holes, and a sliding block 307 is arranged at the bottom of the second incubator 300; a water tank cover 401 which can be opened and closed is arranged at the top end of the water tank 400, the sliding block 307 is connected with the water tank cover 401 in a sliding manner, two water inlets 402 are formed in the water tank cover 401, one water inlet 402 is opposite to the second water outlet pipe 303, the other water inlet 402 is opposite to one end of the water guide pipe 305, and the other end of the water guide pipe 305 is opposite to the first water outlet pipe 201; a filter plate 403 and a water pump 405 are arranged in the water tank 400, the filter plate 403 is arranged close to the water tank cover 401, the water outlet end of the water pump 405 is connected with a circulating water pipe 406, and one end, far away from the water pump 405, of the circulating water pipe 406 extends into the first culture box 200.

Specifically, the first incubator 200 is used for cultivating aquatic animals (such as fish, shrimp, tortoise, etc.), the second incubator 300 is used for cultivating aquatic plants (such as eel grass, kelp, etc.), the water tank 400 is used for storing water, the filter plate 403 in the water tank 400 is used for filtering water, and the water pump 405 is used for pumping the filtered water into the first incubator 200 through the circulating water pipe 406, so that the water is recycled.

The second incubator 300 includes a plurality of culture plates 301, and T-shaped pallets 302 are provided at both ends of each culture plate 301, wherein one culture plate 301 is placed on the bottom surface of the second incubator 300, and the other culture plates 301 are sequentially stacked on the pallets 302 of the other culture plates 301, as shown in fig. 2. Through holes provided on the side wall of the second incubator 300 are located between the two culture plates 301, and each through hole communicates with a corresponding water manifold 306 on the water manifold 305. The bottom surface of the culture plate 301 is provided with a slope, so that when water with impurities enters the second incubator 300 conveniently, the impurities can be attached to the culture plate 301 uniformly after the culture plate 301 filters the water; a check valve is arranged in each through hole, the function of the check valve is to prevent water from entering only, and the check valve can prevent water in the second culture box 300 from flowing backwards when the second culture box 300 is moved.

Further, in order to enable the water in the first incubator 200 to flow into the second incubator 300 and the water tank 400 and the water in the second incubator 300 to flow into the water tank 400, the diameter of the water guide pipe 305 is larger than that of the first water outlet pipe 201, and the diameter of the water inlet 402 is larger than that of the second water outlet pipe 303 and the water guide pipe 305, so that the second incubator 300 can be conveniently moved, and the water can be prevented from flowing outside when flowing downwards in sequence.

The specific sliding connection between the second incubator 300 and the water tank 400 is that a slide rail is arranged on the water tank cover 401, and the slider 307 at the bottom of the second incubator 300 is mounted on the slide rail and can move the second incubator 300 along the direction of the slide rail. It should be noted that the specific sliding connection manner of the second incubator 300 and the water tank 400 is not exclusive, and this embodiment provides only one manner.

Furthermore, two opposite inner side walls of the water tank 400 are provided with limiting blocks 404, and the filter plate 403 is placed on the limiting blocks 404, so that the filter plate 403 can be detached; wherein, the filter 403 also has a slope, and the principle that the filter 403 is provided with the slope is the same as the principle that the culture plate 301 is provided with the slope, so that the accumulation of sundries can be avoided, and the sundries can be uniformly distributed on the filter 403.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used for culturing aquatic animals and aquatic plants, the first valve 202 and the second valve 304 are both open, the water for culturing aquatic animals in the first culture box 200 can flow into the water guide pipe 305 through the first water outlet pipe 201, one part of the water flows into the water tank 400 through the water guide pipe 305, the other part of the water flows into the second culture box 300 through the water guide pipe 305 and the water branch pipe 306, the water flowing into the second culture box 300 is filtered by the culture plate 301, impurities (including feed for aquatic animals, excrement of the aquatic animals and the like) in the water in the first culture box 200 are filtered by the culture plate 301 in the culture plate 301 to be used as nutrients of the aquatic plants for growth, the water filtered by the culture plate 301 in the second culture box 300 can flow into the water tank 400, all the water flowing into the water tank 400 can be filtered and purified by the filter plate 403, the filtered and purified water is conveyed to the first culture box 200 by the water pump 405 through the circulating water pipe 406, the water is supplied for culturing aquatic animals, namely the water in the first culture box 200 is transferred to the second culture box 300 to the water tank 400, filtered and purified by the filter plate 403, and then returned to the first culture box 200 from the water tank 400, so that the water is recycled, and the waste of water resources is avoided; and the water fluidity in the growth process of culturing the aquatic animals and the aquatic plants is simulated, so that the living environment of the aquatic animals and the aquatic plants is closer to reality.

When the culture plate 301 in the second incubator 300 needs to be taken out, the first valve 202, the second valve 304 and the water pump 405 need to be closed, then the second incubator 300 slides out along the direction of the slide rail, and then the culture plate 301 is taken out in sequence.

When the filter plate 403 needs to be cleaned, the second incubator 300 can be detached, the tank cover 401 is opened, and the filter plate 403 can be taken out and cleaned.

In the process of culturing aquatic animals and aquatic plants, a certain amount of water is consumed, and a proper amount of water needs to be added at regular intervals.

The above disclosure is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A biological incubator comprises a support frame (100), and is characterized in that a first incubator (200), a second incubator (300) and a water tank (400) are arranged on the support frame (100), the second incubator (300) is arranged between the first incubator (200) and the water tank (400), and openings are formed in the tops of the first incubator (200) and the second incubator (300);

a first water outlet pipe (201) is arranged at the bottom of the first incubator (200), and a first valve (202) is mounted on the first water outlet pipe (201); a culture plate (301) is placed in the second culture box (300), the culture plate (301) is provided with a filter hole, a second water outlet pipe (303) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the second culture box (300), a second valve (304) is installed on the second water outlet pipe (303), a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall of the second culture box (300) at equal intervals, a water guide pipe (305) is connected to each through hole, and a sliding block (307) is arranged at the bottom of the second culture box (300);

a water tank cover (401) capable of being opened and closed is arranged at the top end of the water tank (400), the sliding block (307) is connected with the water tank cover (401) in a sliding mode, two water inlets (402) are formed in the water tank cover (401), one water inlet (402) is opposite to the second water outlet pipe (303), the other water inlet (402) is opposite to one end of the water guide pipe (305), and the other end of the water guide pipe (305) is opposite to the first water outlet pipe (201);

the water tank is characterized in that a filter plate (403) and a water pump (405) are arranged in the water tank (400), the filter plate (403) is close to the water tank cover (401), the water outlet end of the water pump (405) is connected with a circulating water pipe (406), and one end, far away from the water pump (405), of the circulating water pipe (406) extends into the first culture tank (200).

2. A biological incubator as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said plates (301) are provided in plurality, each of said plates (301) being provided at both ends with T-shaped pallets (302), the bottom surface of each of said plates (301) being sloped.

3. A biological incubator as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said water conduit (305) is provided with a plurality of water branches (306) at equal intervals, said water branches (306) communicating with said through holes, wherein each of said through holes is provided with a one-way valve.

4. A biological incubator as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the diameter of the water conduit (305) is greater than the diameter of the first outlet pipe (201), and the diameter of the water inlet (402) is greater than the diameter of the second outlet pipe (303) and the water conduit (305).

5. A biological incubator as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the tank lid (401) is provided with a slide track on which the slide (307) is mounted.

6. A biological incubator as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said tank (400) is provided with stops (404) on opposite inner side walls, said filter plates (403) being placed on said stops (404), said filter plates (403) also having a slope.