CN210184219U - Automatic incubator - Google Patents
Automatic incubator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210184219U CN210184219U CN201920710337.XU CN201920710337U CN210184219U CN 210184219 U CN210184219 U CN 210184219U CN 201920710337 U CN201920710337 U CN 201920710337U CN 210184219 U CN210184219 U CN 210184219U
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- Prior art keywords
- incubator
- transmission rod
- chamber
- placing
- automatic
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic incubator, wherein a turning device for driving a placing rack to turn is arranged on the outer wall of one side of an incubator; the turning device comprises a stepping motor, a flywheel arranged on the stepping motor and a connecting rod arranged on the flywheel, and a connecting shaft perpendicular to the wheel surface is arranged on the outer edge of the flywheel; the connecting rod is of a hinged structure and comprises a first transmission rod and a second transmission rod, one end of the first transmission rod is hinged with one end of the second transmission rod through a pin shaft, one end of the first transmission rod is rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft, and the other end of the second transmission rod is connected with the placing frame to drive the placing frame to turn in the hatching chamber. The utility model discloses a rack rotates the in-process at step motor, can only make a round trip to overturn at certain angle within range, has effectively avoided the rack upset too much, causes the poultry egg to drop from placing the board and breaks.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a poultry farming equipment technical field especially relates to an automatic incubator.
Background
The poultry eggs are turned over at regular time in the artificial hatching process to promote embryo movement, so that the embryos are heated uniformly, the embryos are prevented from being adhered to a shell membrane, the water loss is reduced, the hatching of hatching eggs is facilitated, and the hatching success rate of the hatching eggs is improved. However, most of incubators in the prior art can not realize automatic turnover in the incubation process, and manual turnover is often needed; and the incubator with the egg turning device has inaccurate overturning precision, and some of the incubators even can injure hatching eggs, thereby not only increasing the cultivation cost, but also having lower cultivation efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the present invention provides an automatic incubator to solve the above technical problems in the prior art.
The utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical problem is solved to following technical means:
an automatic incubator comprises an incubator and a controller, wherein the incubator is cuboid and is internally provided with an incubator, a front side vertical face of the incubator is opened to form an opening, a box door used for isolating the incubator from the outside is hinged to one side of the opening, a placing frame is rotatably arranged in the incubator, a heating device and a temperature sensor are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the incubator, a ventilation fan communicated with the inside of the incubator is arranged at the top of the incubator, and a turning device used for driving the placing frame to turn is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the incubator; the turning device comprises a stepping motor, a flywheel arranged on the stepping motor and a connecting rod arranged on the flywheel, and a connecting shaft perpendicular to the wheel surface is arranged on the outer edge of the flywheel; the connecting rod is of a hinged structure and comprises a first transmission rod and a second transmission rod, one end of the first transmission rod is hinged with one end of the second transmission rod through a pin shaft, one end of the first transmission rod is rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft, and the other end of the second transmission rod is connected with the placing frame to drive the placing frame to turn in the hatching chamber; and the heating device, the temperature sensor, the ventilation fan and the stepping motor are all connected with the controller.
Further, the rack is the rectangle, including being the rectangle place the board and enclosing and establish and place board frame all around, all be provided with the axis of rotation perpendicular with frame side facade on the relative both sides of frame, the axis of rotation with place board face parallel arrangement, two the axis of rotation rotates respectively and installs on the relative both sides facade of hatching chamber, one of them the axis of rotation is connected with the second transfer line, the second transfer line sets up with the axis of rotation is perpendicular, is close to distance size between the axis of rotation of flywheel and the connecting axle is less than the length size of connecting rod.
Furthermore, the placing plate is provided with evenly distributed placing holes, and the diameter size of the placing holes is smaller than that of the poultry eggs to be incubated.
Furthermore, the outer side wall of the incubator is provided with an installation box, and the turning device is installed in the installation box.
Further, the heating device is a heating lamp, and the number of the heating lamps is two.
Furthermore, an observation window is arranged on the box door.
Furthermore, a water containing box is arranged at the bottom of the hatching chamber.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a step motor drives the flywheel and rotates, and the flywheel passes through the connecting rod and drives the rack upset, because the distance size between axis of rotation and the connecting axle is less than the length size of connecting rod, so place the frame and rotate the in-process at step motor, can only make a round trip to overturn at certain angle within range, effectively avoided the rack upset too much, cause the poultry egg to drop from placing the board and break. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses after having set for step motor's operating time on the controller, but the controller automatic control step motor work, degree of automation is high, has effectively saved the human cost of hatching in-process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic incubator of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic incubator of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a third schematic structural view of an automatic incubator of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a first schematic view of the turning device and the placing rack of the automatic incubator of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a second schematic view of the turning device and the placing rack of the automatic incubator of the present invention;
the incubator comprises an incubator 1, a controller 2, an incubator chamber 3, a chamber door 4, a temperature sensor 5, a ventilation fan 6, a stepping motor 7, a flywheel 8, a connecting rod 9, a connecting shaft 10, a placing plate 11, a frame 12, a rotating shaft 13, a placing hole 14, an installation box 15, a heating lamp 16, an observation window 17 and a water containing box 18.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments:
as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses an automatic incubator, including incubator 1 and controller 2, controller 2 is the PLC controller, incubator 1 is the cuboid form, inside is provided with incubator 3, the openly setting of positive side facade of incubator 1 forms the opening, it has chamber door 4 that is used for keeping apart incubator 3 with the external world to articulate with the hinge on opening one side, the rack is installed to the rotation of incubator 3, the rack is used for placing the poultry egg that needs to hatch, install heating device and temperature sensor 5 on the top inner wall of incubator 3, heating device heats for incubator 3, temperature sensor 5 is used for showing the temperature in incubator 3, be convenient for manual monitoring, incubator 1 top is provided with the scavenger fan 6 that is linked together with the inside of incubator 3, scavenger fan 6 ventilates in the incubator 3, be provided with the device that turns that is used for driving the rack on one side outer wall of incubator 1; the turning device comprises a stepping motor 7, a flywheel 8 arranged on the stepping motor 7 and a connecting rod 9 arranged on the flywheel 8, wherein a connecting shaft 10 vertical to the wheel surface is arranged on the outer edge of the flywheel 8; the connecting rod 9 is of a hinged structure and comprises a first transmission rod and a second transmission rod, one end of the first transmission rod is hinged with one end of the second transmission rod through a pin shaft, one end of the first transmission rod is rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft 10, and the other end of the second transmission rod is connected with the placing frame to drive the placing frame to turn in the hatching chamber 3; the heating device, the temperature sensor 5, the ventilator 6 and the stepping motor 7 are all connected with the controller 2. The utility model discloses after having set for step motor 7's operating time on controller 2, but controller 2 automatic control step motor 7 work, degree of automation is high, has effectively saved the human cost of hatching in-process. The controller 2 controls the stepper motor 7 to work by adopting the conventional control mode.
The rack is the rectangle, including being the rectangle place board 11 with enclose and establish and place board 11 frame 12 all around, all be provided with on the relative both sides of frame 12 with frame 12 side elevation vertically axis of rotation 13, axis of rotation 13 with place board 11 face parallel arrangement, two axis of rotation 13 rotate respectively and install on the relative both sides elevation of hatching chamber 3, one of them axis of rotation 13 is connected with the second transfer line, the second transfer line sets up with axis of rotation 13 is perpendicular, the distance size between axis of rotation 13 and the connecting axle 10 that is close to flywheel 8 is less than the length size of connecting rod 9. Step motor 7 drives flywheel 8 and rotates, and flywheel 8 passes through connecting rod 9 and drives the rack upset, because the distance size between axis of rotation 13 and the connecting axle 10 is less than the length size of connecting rod 9, so the rack can only make a round trip to overturn at certain angle within range, has effectively avoided the rack upset too much, causes the poultry egg to drop from placing board 11 and breaks.
The placing plate 11 is provided with evenly distributed placing holes 14, and the diameter size of the placing holes 14 is smaller than that of the poultry eggs to be hatched. The poultry eggs can be eggs, duck eggs, goose eggs and the like, the diameter size of the placing holes 14 is matched with the diameter size of the poultry eggs to be incubated, and the poultry eggs to be incubated can be placed in the placing holes 14.
The outer side wall of the incubator 1 is provided with a mounting box 15, and the turning device is mounted in the mounting box 15. The mounting box 15 is used for protecting the turning device.
The heating means is a heating lamp 16, and two heating lamps 16 are provided. The heating lamp 16 is turned on to heat the hatching chamber 3, so as to ensure that the temperature of the hatching chamber 3 is at the normal hatching temperature.
The box door 4 is provided with an observation window 17. The bottom of the hatching chamber 3 is provided with a water containing box 18, and the water containing box 18 contains water to keep the humidity in the hatching chamber 3.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention can be modified or replaced with other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims. The technology, shape and construction parts which are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technology.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic incubator, characterized in that: the incubator comprises an incubator (1) and a controller (2), wherein the incubator (1) is cuboid, an incubator chamber (3) is arranged in the incubator chamber, a front side vertical face of the incubator (1) is open to form an opening, a chamber door (4) for isolating the incubator chamber (3) from the outside is hinged to one side of the opening, a placing frame is rotatably mounted in the incubator chamber (3), a heating device and a temperature sensor (5) are mounted on the inner wall of the top of the incubator chamber (3), a ventilation fan (6) communicated with the inside of the incubator chamber (3) is arranged at the top of the incubator chamber (1), and a turning device for driving the placing frame to turn is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the incubator chamber (1);
the turning device comprises a stepping motor (7), a flywheel (8) arranged on the stepping motor (7) and a connecting rod (9) arranged on the flywheel (8), wherein a connecting shaft (10) vertical to the wheel surface is arranged on the outer edge of the flywheel (8); the connecting rod (9) is of a hinged structure and comprises a first transmission rod and a second transmission rod, one end of the first transmission rod is hinged with one end of the second transmission rod through a pin shaft, one end of the first transmission rod is rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft (10), and the other end of the second transmission rod is connected with the placing frame to drive the placing frame to turn in the hatching chamber (3);
the heating device, the temperature sensor (5), the ventilation fan (6) and the stepping motor (7) are all connected with the controller (2).
2. An automatic hatching machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rack is the rectangle, including being the rectangle place board (11) and enclosing and establishing and placing board (11) frame (12) all around, all be provided with on the both sides that frame (12) are relative with frame (12) side elevation vertically axis of rotation (13), axis of rotation (13) with place board (11) face parallel arrangement, two axis of rotation (13) rotate respectively and install on the both sides facade that hatching chamber (3) is relative, one of them axis of rotation (13) are connected with the second transfer line, the second transfer line sets up with axis of rotation (13) are perpendicular, are close to distance size between axis of rotation (13) of flywheel (8) and connecting axle (10) is less than the length size of connecting rod (9).
3. An automatic incubator as recited in claim 2, wherein: the placing plate (11) is provided with evenly distributed placing holes (14), and the diameter size of the placing holes (14) is smaller than that of the poultry eggs to be hatched.
4. An automatic incubator as recited in claim 2, wherein: the outer side wall of the incubator (1) is provided with an installation box (15), and the turning device is installed in the installation box (15).
5. An automatic hatching machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the heating device is a heating lamp (16), and two heating lamps (16) are arranged.
6. An automatic hatching machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the box door (4) is provided with an observation window (17).
7. An automatic hatching machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a water containing box (18) is arranged at the bottom of the hatching chamber (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920710337.XU CN210184219U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Automatic incubator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920710337.XU CN210184219U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Automatic incubator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210184219U true CN210184219U (en) | 2020-03-27 |
Family
ID=69875569
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920710337.XU Expired - Fee Related CN210184219U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Automatic incubator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210184219U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-05-17 CN CN201920710337.XU patent/CN210184219U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200327 Termination date: 20210517 |