CN210181255U - Backlight module for accommodating two cameras - Google Patents

Backlight module for accommodating two cameras Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210181255U
CN210181255U CN201920633629.8U CN201920633629U CN210181255U CN 210181255 U CN210181255 U CN 210181255U CN 201920633629 U CN201920633629 U CN 201920633629U CN 210181255 U CN210181255 U CN 210181255U
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China
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hole
cameras
light
frame
holes
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CN201920633629.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Xiaoqi Zhang
张小齐
Xiaohu Zeng
曾小虎
Hu Zheng
郑虎
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Shenzhen Longli Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Longli Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hold backlight unit of two cameras, include: the optical film comprises a light guide plate, an optical film, a frame, a first through hole and a second through hole, wherein the first through hole is formed in the light guide plate, the optical film and the frame, the second through hole is formed in the light guide plate, the optical film and the frame, the first through hole and the second through hole are arranged adjacently, a gap is formed between the first through hole and the second through hole, and front cameras are arranged in the first through hole and the second through hole respectively. The utility model discloses set up first through-hole and second through-hole or set up a runway through-hole and hold leading two cameras on backlight unit to in order to prevent that light from penetrating into the through-hole, set up iron frame annular pillar and glue frame annular pillar and shelter from light in through-hole department, guarantee backlight unit's optical effect, also can play fixed optical module's effect simultaneously.

Description

Backlight module for accommodating two cameras
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a liquid crystal module field especially relates to a hold backlight unit of two cameras.
Background
In order to realize full screen and increase screen occupation ratio, the single-through-hole camera module is arranged on the backlight module, and brand mobile phones for realizing mass production are Nova4, glory V20 and samsung A8. With the improvement of living standard and the development of technology, people have higher and higher requirements on the photographing function. Electronic equipment is provided with a front-mounted double camera, and a double through hole or a runway through hole with a certain size is correspondingly arranged in a backlight module to accommodate the double camera.
Due to the technical bottleneck and the cost, the double through holes or the runway through holes with certain sizes are arranged in the backlight module, so that the brightness uniformity of the display screen is realized, and the technical difficulty in the aspect of ensuring the optical effect is solved. 1. The brightness of the rear side of the through holes and the brightness between the through holes are difficult to ensure, and dark areas are reduced. Various film material structures in the backlight module have displacement phenomenon due to the effects of expansion with heat and contraction with cold, and the optical effect is also influenced. 2. Need adjust the improvement to the through-hole and be peripheral membrane material structure to realize that backlight unit sets up two camera module structures, guarantee the steadiness of structure, be difficult to adjust peripheral membrane material.
The prior art is usually to set up a through-hole on backlight unit, holds a camera in order to realize electronic equipment's leading single camera design, and when setting up the through-hole, the steadiness of through-hole structure, optical effect still need improve.
Accordingly, the prior art is deficient and needs improvement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the not enough of prior art, providing a backlight unit who holds two cameras, come the leading two cameras of holding through setting up the through-hole on backlight unit, guarantee good optical effect simultaneously.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows: the utility model provides a hold backlight unit of two cameras, includes: the optical film comprises a light guide plate, an optical film, a frame, a first through hole and a second through hole, wherein the first through hole is formed in the light guide plate, the optical film and the frame, the second through hole is formed in the light guide plate, the optical film and the frame, the first through hole and the second through hole are arranged adjacently, a gap is formed between the first through hole and the second through hole, and front cameras are arranged in the first through hole and the second through hole respectively.
Further, still include the shading and glue, the shading is glued and is equipped with the through-hole corresponding first through-hole and second through-hole's position, the shading is glued and is located first through-hole and the peripheral second shading of second through-hole and glue including locating the peripheral first shading of optical diaphragm, the second shading is glued and is the same with first through-hole, second through-hole's shape.
Further, the frame includes the chase, the chase is bent to first through-hole and second through-hole inside and is formed chase annular pillar, chase annular pillar top surface and second shading glue paste.
Further, be equipped with on the iron frame annular pillar and glue frame annular pillar, glue the width of frame annular pillar and be greater than the width of iron frame annular pillar, glue frame annular pillar bottom surface and the laminating of iron frame, glue frame annular pillar top surface and the gluey subsides of second shading glue.
Further, the iron frame annular support is embedded into the rubber frame annular support.
Furthermore, the iron frame annular support is bent towards the center of the first through hole or the second through hole along the horizontal direction to form a support ring, and the top surface of the support ring is adhered to the second shading glue.
Further, the first through hole and the second through hole are transversely or longitudinally arranged, the gap between the first through hole and the second through hole is larger than 2mm, the diameters of the first through hole and the second through hole are equal or unequal, and the diameters of the first through hole and the second through hole are in the range of 2-4 mm.
Furthermore, the first through hole and the second through hole are combined into a runway through hole, and the length of the runway through hole is smaller than 8 mm.
Furthermore, the first through hole and the second through hole on the light guide plate are irregularly circular, and a gap a is formed between one end, far away from the light source, of the first through hole or the second through hole on the light guide plate and the edge, close to the second light shielding glue, of the first through hole or the second through hole on the light guide plate, wherein a is more than 0 and less than 3 mm.
Furthermore, a double-sided adhesive tape is arranged on a light emergent surface of one end, close to the light source, of the light guide plate, and the double-sided adhesive tape is adhered to the optical film.
According to the above technical scheme, the utility model discloses set up first through-hole and second through-hole or set up a runway through-hole and hold leading two cameras on backlight unit to in order to prevent that light from penetrating into the through-hole, set up iron frame annular pillar and glue frame annular pillar and shelter from light in through-hole department, guarantee backlight unit's optical effect, also can play fixed optical module's effect simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view when the first through hole and the second through hole are combined into a racetrack through hole.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view when the first through hole and the second through hole are combined into a through hole of the irregular runway.
Fig. 5 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 5 in a first state of the through hole of the bezel.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 5 in a second state of the through hole of the bezel.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 5 in a third state of the through hole of the bezel.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 5 in a fourth state of the through hole of the bezel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a backlight module for accommodating two cameras, including: the light guide plate comprises a light guide plate 1, an optical diaphragm 2, a frame, a first through hole 3 arranged on the light guide plate 1, the optical diaphragm 2 and the frame, a second through hole 4 arranged on the light guide plate 1, the optical diaphragm 2 and the frame, and shading glue 5, wherein front cameras are respectively arranged in the first through hole 3 and the second through hole 4. The first through hole 3 and the second through hole 4 may be disposed in the middle or at both sides of the light guide plate 1, the optical film 2, and the frame.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the first through hole 3 and the second through hole 4 may be disposed horizontally or vertically, the first through hole 3 and the second through hole 4 are disposed adjacently and spaced apart by a certain gap h, and the gap h is greater than 2mm to ensure the brightness between the two through holes. The diameters of the first through hole 3 and the second through hole 4 may be equal, and the sizes of the two through holes may be different in order to appropriately increase the screen occupation ratio. Consider that light source transmission light is obstructed in through-hole department, there is the dark space the through-hole is kept away from the light source side, will reduce the dark space problem of through-hole rear side and improve the screen and account for the ratio, the size of through-hole is the better less, nevertheless considers the size of camera module, needs the size of suitably setting up the through-hole: the diameter range of the first through hole 3 and the second through hole 4 is 2-4 mm.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the first through hole 3 and the second through hole 4 may be combined into a runway through hole 31, and the width b of the runway through hole is the same as the diameter of the two through holes, but the length of the runway through hole 31 affects the light processing, and the length c of the runway through hole 31 is required to be less than 8 mm. Especially when the runway through-hole 31 is arranged laterally, its length is preferably 5.5mm, so that the light on the rear side of the through-hole is better treated. When two through holes with different sizes are combined into the special-shaped runway through hole 32 and the special-shaped runway through hole 32 is longitudinally arranged, one end with wider width faces downwards, namely, the end faces to the light source end, and light processing is facilitated.
The first and second through holes 3 and 4 may be circular, oval or rectangular, but circular is better for handling light than other shapes.
Referring to fig. 6, through holes are formed in the positions of the light shielding adhesive 5 corresponding to the first through hole 3 and the second through hole 4, the light shielding adhesive 5 includes a first light shielding adhesive 51 disposed around the optical film 2 and a second light shielding adhesive 52 disposed around the first through hole 3 and the second through hole 4, and the second light shielding adhesive 52 has the same shape as the first through hole 3 and the second through hole 4. The frame comprises an iron frame 6, and in order to prevent light from entering the through hole, the structure at the through hole of the iron frame 6 has the following four conditions.
The first method comprises the following steps: referring to fig. 5 and 6, the iron frame 6 is bent toward the first through hole 3 and the second through hole 4 to form an iron frame annular pillar 7, and the top surface of the iron frame annular pillar 7 is adhered to the second light-shielding adhesive 52 to fix the optical film 2 and shield the inner side of the through hole.
And the second method comprises the following steps: referring to fig. 7, a rubber frame ring-shaped pillar 8 is disposed on the iron frame ring-shaped pillar 7 in the first case, the width of the rubber frame ring-shaped pillar 8 is greater than the width of the iron frame ring-shaped pillar 7, the bottom surface of the rubber frame ring-shaped pillar 7 is attached to the iron frame 6, and the top surface of the rubber frame ring-shaped pillar 8 is attached to the second light-shielding adhesive 52. Compared with the first case, the adhesive area of the second light shielding adhesive 52 can be increased by arranging the adhesive frame ring-shaped support 8, so that the structure is more stable.
And the third is that: referring to fig. 8, the iron frame ring-shaped support 7 is embedded inside the rubber frame ring-shaped support 8, so that the rubber frame ring-shaped support 8 surrounds the iron frame ring-shaped support 7. Compared with the second case, the structure is firmer and can not fall off.
And fourthly: referring to fig. 9, the iron frame ring-shaped support 7 is bent towards the center of the first through hole 3 or the second through hole 4 along the horizontal direction to form a support ring 9, and the top surface of the support ring 9 is adhered to the second light-shielding adhesive 52. The method can increase the bonding area of the iron frame and the shading glue and play a role in reinforcement.
Because of expend with heat and contract with cold reason, there is the phenomenon that the shrink was shifted in light guide plate 1, and light guide plate 1 of light source end is fixed, therefore light guide plate 1 can contract toward the light source end, if light guide plate 1 contracts to can influence the light efficiency in the through-hole, and if touch chase annular pillar 7 and can lead to the light guide plate fracture, influence the quality. Therefore, the first through hole 3 and the second through hole 4 on the light guide plate 1 are irregularly round, and one end of the through hole of the light guide plate 1, which is far away from the light source, is shifted outward, so that a gap a is formed between one end of the first through hole 3 or the second through hole 4 on the light guide plate 1, which is far away from the light source, and the edge of the second light shielding adhesive 52, which is close to the one end, and the gap a gives a space for the light guide plate 1 to shrink, where 0< a. When the light guide plate 1 contracts, the light guide plate 1 does not contract into the second light shielding glue 52 and does not touch the bezel annular pillar 7.
Referring to fig. 2, a double-sided adhesive tape 10 is disposed on a light-emitting surface of one end of the light guide plate 1 close to the light source, the double-sided adhesive tape 10 is adhered to the optical film 0, and the double-sided adhesive tape 10 is also disposed on the light-emitting surface of one end of the light guide plate 1 away from the light source, so as to fix the optical film 2.
To sum up, the utility model discloses set up first through-hole and second through-hole or set up a runway through-hole and hold leading two cameras on backlight unit to in order to prevent that light from penetrating into the through-hole, set up iron frame annular pillar and glue frame annular pillar and shelter from light in through-hole department, guarantee backlight unit's optical effect, also can play fixed optical module's effect simultaneously.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an hold backlight unit of two cameras which characterized in that includes: the optical film comprises a light guide plate, an optical film, a frame, a first through hole and a second through hole, wherein the first through hole is formed in the light guide plate, the optical film and the frame, the second through hole is formed in the light guide plate, the optical film and the frame, the first through hole and the second through hole are arranged adjacently, a gap is formed between the first through hole and the second through hole, and front cameras are arranged in the first through hole and the second through hole respectively.
2. The backlight module for accommodating two cameras as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a light shielding glue, wherein through holes are formed in the positions of the light shielding glue corresponding to the first through hole and the second through hole, the light shielding glue comprises a first light shielding glue disposed on the periphery of the optical film and a second light shielding glue disposed on the periphery of the first through hole and the second through hole, and the second light shielding glue has the same shape as the first through hole and the second through hole.
3. The backlight module accommodating two cameras as claimed in claim 2, wherein the frame comprises an iron frame, the iron frame is bent towards the inside of the first through hole and the second through hole to form an iron frame annular pillar, and the top surface of the iron frame annular pillar is adhered to the second light-shielding adhesive.
4. The backlight module for accommodating two cameras as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bezel ring-shaped support is provided with a rubber frame ring-shaped support, the width of the rubber frame ring-shaped support is larger than that of the bezel ring-shaped support, the bottom surface of the rubber frame ring-shaped support is attached to the bezel, and the top surface of the rubber frame ring-shaped support is attached to the second light-shielding glue.
5. The backlight module accommodating dual cameras as claimed in claim 4, wherein the iron frame ring supports are embedded inside the rubber frame ring supports.
6. The backlight module accommodating two cameras as claimed in claim 3, wherein the iron frame ring-shaped support is bent towards the center of the first through hole or the second through hole along the horizontal direction to form a support ring, and the top surface of the support ring is adhered to the second light-shielding adhesive.
7. The backlight module accommodating the dual cameras as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first through holes and the second through holes are arranged transversely or longitudinally, the gap between the first through holes and the second through holes is larger than 2mm, the diameters of the first through holes and the second through holes are equal or different, and the diameters of the first through holes and the second through holes are in the range of 2-4 mm.
8. The backlight module accommodating two cameras of claim 7, wherein the first through hole and the second through hole are combined into a racetrack through hole, and the racetrack through hole has a length less than 8 mm.
9. The backlight module accommodating two cameras as claimed in claim 2, wherein an end of the first through hole or the second through hole of the light guide plate far away from the light source is spaced from an edge of the second light shielding glue by a gap a, where 0< a <3 mm.
10. The backlight module with two cameras as claimed in claim 1, wherein the light exit surface of the light guide plate near the light source is provided with a double-sided adhesive tape, and the double-sided adhesive tape is adhered to the optical film.
CN201920633629.8U 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Backlight module for accommodating two cameras Active CN210181255U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920633629.8U CN210181255U (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Backlight module for accommodating two cameras

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920633629.8U CN210181255U (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Backlight module for accommodating two cameras

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210181255U true CN210181255U (en) 2020-03-24

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CN201920633629.8U Active CN210181255U (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Backlight module for accommodating two cameras

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111469342A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-31 深圳市南极光电子科技股份有限公司 Novel rubber iron and processing method thereof
CN114049775A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-02-15 长春师范大学 Traffic condition monitoring device and using method thereof
CN114114751A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-01 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Backlight module and display device
WO2023097455A1 (en) * 2021-11-30 2023-06-08 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Backplate and manufacturing method therefor, backlight module, and display device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111469342A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-31 深圳市南极光电子科技股份有限公司 Novel rubber iron and processing method thereof
CN111469342B (en) * 2020-04-15 2022-04-15 深圳市南极光电子科技股份有限公司 Rubber iron and processing method thereof
CN114114751A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-01 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Backlight module and display device
WO2023097455A1 (en) * 2021-11-30 2023-06-08 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Backplate and manufacturing method therefor, backlight module, and display device
CN114114751B (en) * 2021-11-30 2023-12-08 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Backlight module and display device
CN114049775A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-02-15 长春师范大学 Traffic condition monitoring device and using method thereof
CN114049775B (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-08-23 长春师范大学 Traffic condition monitoring device and using method thereof

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