CN210175832U - Loading device for ultrahigh pressure processing equipment - Google Patents
Loading device for ultrahigh pressure processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210175832U CN210175832U CN201921057198.1U CN201921057198U CN210175832U CN 210175832 U CN210175832 U CN 210175832U CN 201921057198 U CN201921057198 U CN 201921057198U CN 210175832 U CN210175832 U CN 210175832U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a loading attachment for superhigh pressure processing equipment, include: the device comprises a rack, a water tank, a head parking section, a side feeding belt section, a roller feeding section and a tail parking section, wherein the head parking section, the side feeding belt section, the roller feeding section and the tail parking section are sequentially arranged on the rack from the head to the tail of the rack; the two side walls of the water tank are connected with the lower parts of the two side walls of the rack, and the water tank is positioned below the head parking section, the side feeding belt section, the roller feeding section and the tail parking section; the bottom of the water tank is V-shaped; the bottom of the water tank is arranged from one end of the water tank, which is positioned at the head of the rack, to one end of the water tank, which is positioned at the tail of the rack, in a downward inclined mode. The loading device facilitates the drainage of water in the water tank; the charging basket can be pushed in place accurately, and the safety can be guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ultrahigh pressure processing equipment technical field especially relates to a loading attachment for ultrahigh pressure processing equipment.
Background
The ultrahigh pressure processing technology is characterized in that water is used as a medium to apply pressure of 400-600 MPa to materials, so that almost all bacteria, mold and yeast in the materials are killed. Ultra-high pressure processing techniques have been used in the processing of fruit juices, jams, meat products, dairy products, seafood, cereals and legumes. The ultrahigh pressure processing equipment mainly comprises a yoke, a high pressure processing cabin, a plug, a wedge block, a discharge valve, a low pressure water filling and discharging device, a loading device, an unloading device and a material returning device.
At present, the bottom of a loading device of ultrahigh pressure processing equipment is of a planar structure, so that accumulated water inside the equipment is not easy to flow, bacteria are easy to breed, and the equipment is not easy to clean.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model provides a loading device for superhigh pressure processing equipment to the bottom of the loading device who solves current superhigh pressure processing equipment leads to inside ponding difficult flow for planar structure, easily breeds the bacterium, clears up difficult problem.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a loading attachment for superhigh pressure processing equipment, include: the device comprises a rack, a water tank, a head parking section, a side feeding belt section, a roller feeding section and a tail parking section, wherein the head parking section, the side feeding belt section, the roller feeding section and the tail parking section are sequentially arranged on the rack from the head to the tail of the rack; the two side walls of the water tank are connected with the lower parts of the two side walls of the rack, and the water tank is positioned below the head parking section, the side feeding belt section, the roller feeding section and the tail parking section; the bottom of the water tank is V-shaped; the bottom of the water tank is arranged from one end of the water tank, which is positioned at the head of the rack, to one end of the water tank, which is positioned at the tail of the rack, in a downward inclined mode.
Further, the side feeding belt section includes: the two side feeding belts, the two first motors and the two belt pulley groups are respectively positioned on two sides of the rack; each side feeding belt is positioned at the upper part of one side wall of the rack and extends from the head part to the tail part of the side feeding belt section, and the surfaces of the two side feeding belts are opposite and are obliquely and upwards arranged; each side feeding belt is sleeved on each belt pulley set on the same side, and each first motor is electrically connected with each belt pulley set on the same side and used for driving the belt pulley sets to rotate.
Further, the roll feeding section includes: two first roller mounting plates and a plurality of first rollers; the two first roller mounting plates are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the upper parts of the two side walls of the rack and extend from the head part to the tail part of the roller feeding section, the roller mounting surfaces of the first roller mounting plates are obliquely and upwards arranged, and an included angle between the roller mounting surfaces and the inner surfaces of the side walls of the rack at the same side is an obtuse angle; a plurality of first running roller symmetry sets up two on the first running roller mounting panel, and with the running roller installation face axle of first running roller mounting panel links.
Further: a stainless steel inner bushing is arranged on the inner side wall of the first roller wheel, the inner side wall of the first roller wheel is in clearance fit with the outer side wall of the stainless steel inner bushing, and two ends of the stainless steel inner bushing protrude out of two ends of the first roller wheel; the screw end of the bolt penetrates through the stainless steel inner bushing from the through hole of the stainless steel inner bushing and is inserted into the roller mounting surface of the first roller mounting plate, and the locking nut is sleeved on the screw end of the bolt to lock the bolt.
Further, the loading device for the ultrahigh pressure processing equipment further comprises: the feeding trolley component is used for pushing the charging basket to move in the roller feeding section; wherein, pay-off dolly subassembly includes: the trolley comprises a rhombic track, a second motor, a track belt, a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley, a trolley track and a trolley; the rhombic rail comprises two first side walls and two second side walls, and the first side walls are positioned above the second side walls; the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are respectively arranged at the head end and the tail end of the rhombic track, the second motor is in shaft connection with the first belt pulley and is used for driving the first belt pulley to rotate, the rhombic track extends to the tail part of the roller feeding section from the head part of the side feeding belt section, and the position of the rhombic track is lower than that of the side feeding belt; the track belt is sleeved on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley; the trolley track is arranged on the inner surface of one side wall of the rack and extends from the head of the side feeding belt section to the tail of the roller feeding section, and the position of the trolley track is higher than that of the rhombic track; a push rod is arranged at the front end of the trolley body; two side walls at two ends of the trolley body are respectively connected with a first travelling wheel, the first travelling wheel at each side is abutted against the first side wall at the same side of the rhombic track and can roll on the first side wall of the rhombic track; a second travelling wheel is connected to one side wall of the trolley body, opposite to the trolley track, and is abutted against the trolley track and can roll on the trolley track; two side walls of the middle part of the trolley body are respectively connected with a locking wheel through a locking wheel fixing frame, the locking wheel on each side is abutted against the second side wall on the same side of the rhombic track, and the locking wheel can roll on the second side wall of the rhombic track.
Further: the inner wall of the locking wheel is provided with a bearing, the bearing is sleeved on the eccentric shaft, one end of the eccentric shaft is inserted into the mounting hole of the locking wheel fixing frame, the screw end of the locking screw penetrates through the other end of the eccentric shaft from one end of the eccentric shaft and is inserted into the mounting hole of the locking wheel fixing frame, and threads meshed with the threads of the locking screw are arranged in the mounting hole of the locking wheel fixing frame.
Further, the cart track includes: the first trolley track section, the second trolley track section and the third trolley track section are connected in sequence; the first trolley track section and the third trolley track section are both parallel to the rhombic track; the second trolley rail section gradually rises from the head of the second trolley rail section to the tail of the second trolley rail section; when the second travelling wheels roll on the first trolley track section and the second trolley track section, the head of the push rod of the trolley is spaced from the charging basket; when the second road wheel rolls to the head of the third trolley track section, the push rod of the trolley can abut against the charging basket.
Further, the loading device for the ultrahigh pressure processing equipment further comprises: the safety grating is arranged on the upper portion of the side wall of the rack, one safety grating is arranged at a position close to the tail portion of the head parking section, and the other safety grating is arranged at a position close to the tail portion of the roller feeding section.
Further: a side wall of the trolley body, which is opposite to the second travelling wheel, is connected with a proximity switch induction plate; the loading device for the ultrahigh pressure processing equipment further comprises: the first proximity switch is arranged on one side wall of the rack opposite to the trolley track, is close to the tail of the roller feeding section, and is electrically connected with the second motor.
Further, the loading device for the ultrahigh pressure processing equipment further comprises: the second proximity switch is arranged on one side wall of the rack opposite to the trolley track and is close to the head of the side feeding belt section; the cylinder is arranged on the upper portion of one side wall of the tail portion of the rack through a cylinder mounting support, a cylinder rod of the cylinder can extend out of the other side wall of the rack, and the cylinder is electrically connected with the second proximity switch.
The loading device for the ultrahigh pressure processing equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model is convenient for water in the water tank to be discharged; the charging basket can be pushed in place accurately, and the safety can be guaranteed; the trolley for pushing the charging basket can stably run, so that the safety problem caused by looseness from a rhombic track is avoided; the problem of prior art's running roller lead to unhygienic because have the bearing easily to rust is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a conveying basket of a loading device for an ultrahigh pressure processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a loading device for an ultra-high pressure processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a right side view of a loading device for an ultra-high pressure processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a plan view of a loading device for an ultra-high pressure processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a side feeding belt section of a loading device for an ultrahigh pressure processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a transmission structure of a side feeding belt section of a loading device for an ultrahigh pressure processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a roller feeding section of a loading device for an ultrahigh pressure processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first roller of a loading device for an ultrahigh pressure processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a feeding trolley assembly of a loading device for an ultrahigh pressure processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 10 is a rear view of a carriage assembly of a loading apparatus for an ultra high pressure processing tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a left side view of a carriage assembly of a loading device for an ultra-high pressure processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a partial structural sectional view of a trolley assembly of a loading device for an ultra-high pressure processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of a trolley rail of a loading device for an ultra-high pressure processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses loading attachment for superhigh pressure processing equipment. The loading device is used for conveying the charging basket loaded with the materials into the ultrahigh pressure treatment cabin for treatment.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 13, the loading device for the ultra-high pressure processing equipment includes: the device comprises a rack 1, a water tank 2, a head parking section 3, a side feeding belt section 4, a roller feeding section 5 and a tail parking section 6 which are sequentially arranged on the rack 1 from the head to the tail of the rack 1. The frame 1 may be provided with support legs for supporting the frame 1.
The two side walls of the water tank 2 are connected with the lower parts of the two side walls of the rack 1, and the water tank 2 is positioned below the head parking section 3, the side feeding belt section 4, the roller feeding section 5 and the tail parking section 6. The bottom of the water tank 2 is V-shaped. The bottom of the water tank 2 is inclined downwards from one end of the water tank 2, which is positioned at the head of the frame 1, to one end of the water tank 2, which is positioned at the tail of the frame 1.
The charging basket 7 is placed on the head parking section 3 in advance and is pushed to the side feeding belt section 4 manually, the side feeding belt section 4 conveys the charging basket 7 to the roller feeding section 5, and the roller feeding section 5 conveys the charging basket 7 to the tail parking section 6. The charging basket 7 is filled with materials. As the material may be wet, water from the material seeps out into the basin 2 during the transfer of the basket 7 on the loading device.
Compared with the prior art, as the bottom of the water tank 2 is V-shaped, the water tank 2 is not easy to store water; in addition, since the water collecting device is generally disposed at one end of the tail portion of the rack 1, and the bottom of the water tank 2 at one end of the head portion of the rack 1 is higher than the bottom of the water tank 2 at one end of the tail portion of the rack 1, it is more favorable for the water in the water tank 2 to flow from the one end of the water tank 2 at the head portion of the rack 1 to the one end of the tail portion of the rack 2, and finally flow into the water collecting device.
Specifically, the side feeding belt segment 4 includes: two side feeding belts 401, two first motors 402 and two pulley sets respectively located at two sides of the frame 1. Each side feed belt 401 is located at an upper portion of one side wall of the frame 1 and extends from a head portion to a tail portion of the side feed belt segment 4. The surfaces of the two side feeding belts 401 are opposite and are both arranged obliquely upwards, so that the two side feeding belts 401 form a V-shaped structure, and the loading of the charging basket 7 is facilitated. The feeding belt 401 at each side is sleeved on each belt pulley group at the same side. Each first motor 402 is electrically connected to each pulley set on the same side, and is configured to drive the pulley sets to rotate, so as to drive the side feeding belt 401 to move. It should be understood that the first, second, … … are used herein for distinction only and have no actual meaning.
By this structural design, in the side feeding belt section 4, the charging basket 7 is located on the two side feeding belts 401. The first motor 402 is started, the first motor 402 drives the belt pulley set to rotate, the belt pulley set drives the side feeding belt 401 to move, and the charging basket 7 moves along with the side feeding belt 401, so that the charging basket 7 is conveyed at the side feeding belt section 4.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two first motors 402 are respectively disposed in two second motor mounting boxes 403. Two second motor mounting boxes 403 are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two side walls of the frame 1, and the first motor 402 is preferably located in the middle of the side feeding belt section 4. Each pulley set includes: a driving pulley 404, a first driven pulley 405, a second driven pulley 406, a third driven pulley 407, a fourth driven pulley 408, a fifth driven pulley 409, a sixth driven pulley 410, and a seventh driven pulley 411. The first motor 402 is coupled to the driving wheel 404 to drive the driving wheel 404 to rotate. The side feeding belt 401 passes around a driving pulley 404, a first driven pulley 405, a second driven pulley 406, a third driven pulley 407, a fourth driven pulley 408, a fifth driven pulley 409, a sixth driven pulley 410, and a seventh driven pulley 411 in this order. The upper parts of the two side walls of the frame 1 can be respectively provided with a mounting groove 412. The mounting slot 412 extends from the head to the tail of the side feed belt section 4. The notch of the mounting groove 412 faces the inside of the frame 1 and is disposed obliquely upward. The opposite side of the notch of the mounting groove 412 has an opening communicating with the second motor mounting box 403 so that the side feed belt 401 protrudes. A second driven pulley 406 is located within the mounting slot 412 and at the head of the side feed belt section 4. A sixth driven pulley 410 is located in the mounting groove 412 and at the tail of the side feed belt section 4. The first driven wheel 405 and the seventh driven wheel 411 are respectively located on two sides of the driving wheel 404 and located at an opening of the mounting groove 412, and mainly play a role in changing the extending direction of the side feeding belt 401 except for the transmission side feeding belt 401, so that the side feeding belt 401 extends parallel to the notch surface. The third driven wheel 407 is positioned in the mounting groove 412 and corresponds to the first driven wheel 405; the fifth driven wheel 409 is positioned in the mounting groove 412 corresponding to the seventh driven wheel 411. The fourth driven wheel 408 is positioned in the mounting groove 412 and between the third driven wheel 407 and the fifth driven wheel 409, corresponding to the driving wheel 404. The side feed belt 401 passes around the third driven pulley 407 from one side of the third driven pulley 407, passes around the fourth driven pulley 408 from the other side of the fourth driven pulley 408 opposite to the one side of the third driven pulley 407, and passes around the fifth driven pulley 409 from the same side of the fifth driven pulley 409 as the one side of the third driven pulley 407. Through the design of a plurality of driven wheels, be favorable to making side feeding belt 401 keep rising under the longer condition of side feeding belt 401, avoid skidding.
Preferably, the rolling feeding section 5 comprises: two first roller mounting plates 501 and a plurality of first rollers 502. The two first roller mounting plates 501 are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the upper parts of the two side walls of the frame 1, and extend from the head part to the tail part of the roller feeding section 5. The roller mounting surface of the first roller mounting plate 501 is inclined upward, and an included angle between the roller mounting surface and the inner surface of the side wall of the rack 1 on the same side is an obtuse angle. A plurality of first rollers 502 are symmetrically disposed on the two first roller mounting plates 501, and are coupled to the roller mounting surfaces of the first roller mounting plates 501.
Through the structural design, in the moving process of the charging basket 7 in the roller feeding section 5, the first roller 502 is in contact with the side wall of the charging basket 7, and the first roller 502 can rotate around the shaft, so that the movement of the charging basket 7 is further assisted.
Specifically, the inner sidewall of the first roller 502 is provided with a stainless steel inner bushing 503, and the inner sidewall of the first roller 502 is in clearance fit with the outer sidewall of the stainless steel inner bushing 503. Preferably, the stainless inner liner 503 is made of 304 steel. Both ends of the stainless steel inner bushing 503 protrude from both ends of the first roller 502. The thread end of the bolt 504 passes through the stainless inner bushing 503 from the through hole of the stainless inner bushing 503 and is inserted into the roller mounting surface of the first roller mounting plate 501. A locking nut 505 is sleeved on the threaded end of the bolt 504 to lock the bolt 504. Preferably, a washer 506 may be provided between the head of the bolt 504 opposite the wire end and the first roller 502 to further assist in locking the bolt 504.
Through setting up stainless steel inner bush 503, solved prior art and used the easy rusty bearing and can not reach the problem of sanitary requirement, first running roller 502 is lower as the standard component moreover, replacement cost.
In order to make the charging basket 7 smoothly move in the roller feeding section 5, specifically, the loading device for the ultrahigh pressure processing equipment further comprises: and the feeding trolley component is used for pushing the charging basket 7 to move in the roller feeding section 5.
The pay-off dolly subassembly includes: diamond-shaped track 8, second motor, track belt 9, first belt pulley, second belt pulley, dolly track 10 and dolly.
The diamond-shaped track 8 comprises two first side walls 81 and two second side walls 82. The first side wall 81 is located above the second side wall 82. Preferably, the diamond-shaped tracks 8 are square tracks. The first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are respectively arranged at the head end and the tail end of the rhombic track 8, and the second motor is in shaft connection with the first belt pulley and used for driving the first belt pulley to rotate. Specifically, a first motor mounting box 11 may be provided at the frame 1 of the head of the side feeding belt segment 4. The first motor may be disposed in the first motor mounting box 11. The diamond track extends from the head of the side feeding belt segment 4 to the tail of the roller feeding segment 5. The track belt 9 is sleeved on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley. The trolley rail 10 is provided on an inner surface of one side wall of the frame 1 and extends from the head of the side feeding belt section 4 to the tail of the roller feeding section 5.
The front end of the body 12 of the trolley is provided with a push rod 13. The push rod 13 is used for pushing the charging basket 7 to move in the roller feeding section 5. Preferably, the front end of the push rod 13 has a push head with a large area, so that the contact area with the basket 7 can be increased to push the basket 7 to move more stably.
Two side walls at two ends of the trolley body 12 are respectively connected with a first travelling wheel 14. Preferably, the first road wheel 14 is connectable to a side wall of the body 12 of the trolley via a first road wheel bracket 15. Specifically, one end of the first traveling wheel support 15 is connected to the side wall of the cart body 12, and the end face of the other end of the first traveling wheel support 15 is coupled to the first traveling wheel 14. The first running wheels 14 on each side abut against the first side wall 81 on the same side as the diamond-shaped rail 8 and can roll on the first side wall 81.
A second road wheel 16 is connected to one side wall of the body 12 of the trolley. Preferably, the second road wheel 16 is connectable to a side wall of the body 12 of the trolley via a second road wheel bracket 17. Specifically, one surface of the second road wheel bracket 17 is connected with one side wall of the trolley body 12, and the other opposite surface of the second road wheel bracket 17 is connected with the second road wheel 16 through a shaft. The second road wheels 16 are in abutment with the trolley rails 10 and can roll on the trolley rails 10.
Two side walls of the middle part of the body 12 of the trolley are respectively connected with a locking wheel 19 through a locking wheel fixing frame 18. Specifically, one end of the locking wheel fixing frame 18 is connected with two side walls of the trolley body 12, and the end face of the other end of the locking wheel fixing frame 18 is connected with the locking wheel 19 in an axial mode. Specifically, the inner wall of the locking wheel 19 is provided with a bearing 20. The bearing 20 is sleeved on the eccentric shaft 22. One end of the eccentric shaft 21 is inserted into a mounting hole of the locking wheel holder 18 (the mounting hole is located on an end surface of the other end of the locking wheel holder 18, one end of the eccentric shaft 21 may have a screw thread, and the mounting hole may have a screw thread engaged with the screw thread of the eccentric shaft 21). The thread end of the locking screw 22 passes through the other end of the eccentric shaft 21 from one end of the eccentric shaft 21 and is inserted into the mounting hole of the locking wheel holder 18. The mounting hole of the locking wheel holder 18 has threads that engage the threads of the locking screw 22. Preferably, the locking wheel 19 is a PU wheel. The locking wheel 19 on each side abuts against the second side wall 82 on the same side of the diamond-shaped rail 8 and can roll on the second side wall 82.
Through the structural design, the locking wheel 19 is adjusted through the eccentric shaft 21 to be tightly attached to the rhombic track 8, so that the trolley cannot move up and down in the moving process. In addition, after the trolley moves for many times, the end part of the eccentric shaft 21 may become loose, so that the trolley deviates, and the eccentric shaft 21 is screwed through the locking screw 22, so that the eccentric shaft 21 is prevented from becoming loose, the gap between the locking wheel 19 and the rhombic track 8 cannot change and become loose, and the trolley is further ensured to stably run.
Specifically, the cart rail 10 includes: a first trolley track section 101, a second trolley track section 102 and a third trolley track section 103 which are connected in sequence. Wherein the first carriage track section 101 and the third carriage track section 102 are both parallel to the diamond-shaped track 8. The second cart rail segment 102 is gradually raised from the head of the second cart rail segment 102 to the tail of the second cart rail segment 102.
In addition, the position of the rhombic rail 8 is lower than that of the side feed belt 401, and the position of the trolley rail 10 is higher than that of the rhombic rail 8.
Therefore, through the structural design, when the second travelling wheels 16 roll on the first trolley track section 101 and the second trolley track section 102, the position of the charging basket 7 is higher than that of the trolley, so that the head of the push rod 13 of the trolley is spaced from the charging basket 7; when the second road wheel 16 rolls to the head of the third trolley track section 103, the position of the trolley is raised, and the head of the push rod 13 of the trolley can abut against the charging basket 7 to push the charging basket 7 to move. Specifically, start the second motor, the second motor drives first belt pulley and rotates, and first belt pulley drives track belt 9 and removes, and track belt 9 drives the dolly and removes, and when the second walking wheel 16 of dolly removed the head of third dolly track section 103, the push rod 13 of dolly sent charging basket 7 butt on the section 5 with the running roller, at the in-process that the dolly removed, promoted charging basket 7 and remove.
Preferably, the head parking section 3 has a structure similar to that of the roll feeding section 5. The head parking section 3 includes: two second roller mounting plates 301 and a plurality of second rollers 302. The two second roller mounting plates 301 are symmetrically disposed on the upper portions of the two side walls of the rack 1, respectively, and extend from the head portion to the tail portion of the head parking section 3. The roller mounting surface of the second roller mounting plate 301 is inclined upward, and an included angle between the roller mounting surface and the inner surface of the side wall of the rack 1 on the same side is an obtuse angle. The plurality of second rollers 302 are symmetrically disposed on the two second roller mounting plates 301, and are coupled to the roller mounting surfaces of the second roller mounting plates 301. The mounting structure of the second roller 302 is the same as that of the first roller 501, and is not described herein again.
The worker may place the basket 7 on the second roller 302 of the head parking section 3, and when the loading device is started to transport the basket 7, the worker may manually push the basket 7 to move to the side feeding belt section 4. The second rollers 302 are rotated by the movement of the basket 7 so as to reduce the resistance to the movement of the basket 7 and facilitate the movement of the basket 7 on the head parking section 3.
Preferably, the structure of the tail parking section 6 is similar to that of the roller feeding section 5. The trailing parking segment 6 includes: two third roller mounting plates 601 and a plurality of third rollers 602. The two third roller mounting plates 601 are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the upper parts of the two side walls of the rack 1 and extend from the head part to the tail part of the tail parking section 6. The roller mounting surface of the third roller mounting plate 601 is inclined upward, and an included angle between the roller mounting surface and the inner surface of the side wall of the rack 1 on the same side is an obtuse angle. The plurality of third rollers 602 are symmetrically disposed on the two third roller mounting plates 601, and are coupled to the roller mounting surfaces of the third roller mounting plates 601. The mounting structure of the third roller 602 is the same as that of the first roller 501, and is not described herein again.
The charging basket 7 is pushed to the tail parking section 6 from the roller feeding section 5 by the trolley and placed so as to enter the ultrahigh pressure processing bin in the subsequent process to process the materials. Likewise, the third roller 602 rotates under the action of the movement of the basket 7, so as to reduce the resistance to the movement of the basket 7 and facilitate the movement of the basket 7 in position on the rear parking segment 6.
Preferably, the loading device for the ultrahigh pressure processing equipment further comprises: and a shielding plate 23. The protection plate 23 is disposed on one side wall of the frame 1 and extends from the head of the side feeding belt segment 4 to the tail of the roller feeding segment 5. More preferably, the protection plate 23 is a transparent protection plate, so that the protection effect is achieved, and the safety is improved; and is convenient for workers to observe.
In order to improve the accurate control and guarantee safety of the loading device for the ultrahigh-pressure processing equipment, a plurality of gratings, photoelectric switches and the like can be arranged.
Preferably, the loading device for the ultrahigh pressure processing equipment further comprises: two security gratings 24. Two safety gratings 24 are arranged on the upper part of the side wall of the frame 1 and can be installed through a grating mounting frame. Two safety light barriers 24 are generally located at the upper part of the side walls of the housing 1 on opposite sides of the protection plate 23. One safety light barrier 24 is arranged at a position close to the tail of the head parking section 3, and the other safety light barrier 24 is arranged at a position close to the tail of the roller feeding section 5. Two safety rasters 24 may be electrically connected to the first motor 402 and the second motor.
The two safety gratings 24 are matched with each other, and when the light curtain between the two safety gratings 24 is shielded, a signal is sent to the first motor 402 and the second motor, so that the first motor 402 and the second motor stop acting, and the safety of workers is guaranteed.
Preferably, the loading device for the ultrahigh pressure processing equipment further comprises: an opto-electronic switch 25. The photoelectric switch 24 is provided at a position near the rear of the head parking section 3 for detecting whether or not there is a basket 7 at the corresponding position. Preferably, the opto-electronic switch 25 may be provided on the same mounting bracket as the safety light barrier 24 at a position close to the tail of the head parking segment 3.
When the photoelectric switch 25 detects that there is a basket 7 at the position, it indicates that the loading device is ready to start, and the basket 7 is about to enter the side feeding belt section 4, then the photoelectric switch 25 sends a start signal to the first motor 402 to control the first motor 402 to start, so that after the basket 7 is pushed to the side feeding belt section 4 by a worker, the side feeding belt 401 can drive the basket 7 to move.
Preferably, the loading device for the ultrahigh pressure processing equipment further comprises: two opposed photoelectric switches 26 for detecting whether the side feeding belt segment 4 is loaded with the basket 7. One correlation type photoelectric switch 26 is provided at a position close to the tail of the head parking section 3, and the other correlation type photoelectric switch 26 is provided at a position close to the head of the roll feeding section 5. Specifically, two opposed photoelectric switches 26 may be mounted above the side wall of the rack 1 by a photoelectric switch mounting bracket. Preferably, two opposed photoelectric switches 26 are mounted on a side wall of the housing opposite the safety grating 24.
The two correlation photoelectric switches 26 are matched with each other, and when a charging basket 7 is sensed on the side feeding belt section 4 between the two correlation photoelectric switches 26, a signal can be sent to the second motor, and the second motor is forbidden to be started.
Preferably, a proximity switch induction plate 27 is attached to a side wall of the body 12 of the cart opposite the second road wheel 16.
This a loading attachment for superhigh pressure processing equipment still includes: a first proximity switch 28. The first proximity switch 28 is arranged on one side wall of the frame 1 opposite to the trolley track 10, and the first proximity switch 28 is close to the tail part of the roller feeding section 5. The first proximity switch 28 is electrically connected to the second motor.
Through the structural design, in the process that the trolley moves towards the tail parking section 6, after the first proximity switch 28 senses the proximity switch sensing plate 27, the trolley indicates that the trolley pushes the charging basket 7 to the tail parking section 6, and the charging basket 7 is conveyed once. At this point, the first proximity switch 28 sends a signal to the second motor, causing the second motor to reverse direction, thereby causing the orbital belt 9 to move in the opposite direction, bringing the cart back to the original position.
Preferably, the loading device for the ultrahigh pressure processing equipment further comprises: a second proximity switch 29 and a cylinder 30. The second proximity switch 29 is arranged on a side wall of the frame 1 opposite to the trolley rail 10, and the second proximity switch 29 is close to the head of the side feeding belt segment 4. The cylinder 30 is disposed at an upper portion of one side wall of the rear portion of the frame 1 through a cylinder mounting bracket 31, and a cylinder rod of the cylinder 30 may protrude from a cylinder tube 32 and extend toward the opposite side of the frame 1. The cylinder 30 may be electrically connected to the second proximity switch 29.
Through the structural design, when the trolley returns to the initial position from the tail parking section 6, the second proximity switch 29 senses the proximity switch sensing plate 27 to indicate that the charging basket 7 is parked at the tail parking section 6, at the moment, the second proximity switch 29 sends a signal to the air cylinder 30, so that the air cylinder 30 pushes the air cylinder rod out of the air cylinder barrel 32, and the charging basket 7 at the tail parking section 6 can be prevented from sliding off from the tail of the rack 1.
Preferably, the loading device for the ultrahigh pressure processing equipment further comprises: a third proximity switch 33. The third proximity switch 33 is arranged on a side wall of the frame 1 opposite to the trolley track 10, and the third proximity switch 33 is close to the tail part of the roller feeding section 5. The third proximity switch 32 is closer to the head of the housing 1 than the first proximity switch 31.
Through the structural design, in the process that the trolley retreats to the initial position, the third proximity switch 33 senses the proximity switch sensing plate 27 and then indicates that the charging basket 7 is conveyed to the tail parking section 6, and at the moment, the third proximity switch 33 can send a signal to the ultrahigh pressure processing bin so that the ultrahigh pressure processing bin is ready to receive materials in the charging basket 7 and processed by the charging basket 7.
Preferably, the proximity switch protection covers may be disposed at the first proximity switch 28, the second proximity switch 29 and the third proximity switch 30, respectively, for protecting the proximity switches.
More preferably, the loading device for the ultrahigh pressure processing apparatus further comprises: and a controller. The controller is connected with the corresponding mechanism, so that all actions of the device can be uniformly coordinated and controlled. Specifically, the controller may be electrically connected to the safety light barrier 24, the photoelectric switch 25, the opposite type photoelectric switch 26, the first proximity switch 28, the second proximity switch 29, the first motor 402, the second motor, the cylinder 30, and the like, and then the safety light barrier 24, the photoelectric switch 25, the opposite type photoelectric switch 26, the first proximity switch 28, the second proximity switch 29, and the like may first send the detection result to the controller, and the controller then sends a corresponding control signal to the first motor 402, the second motor, the cylinder 30, and the like according to the detection result, so that the first motor 402, the second motor, the cylinder 30, and the like perform corresponding operations. For example, after the controller sends a pushing signal to the roll feeding section, the controller may send a signal to the cylinder 30, so that the cylinder 30 retracts the cylinder rod, and the trolley starts to push the basket 7.
Specifically, the controller includes: a control panel 34. The control panel 34 may be mounted on an upper portion of a side wall of the housing 1 to facilitate the operation of the worker. More preferably, the control panel 34 may be provided with a touch screen, an electric button switch, an electric emergency stop switch, etc. to control the corresponding mechanism automatically according to a computer program, or manually. In addition, manual/automatic, cycle start, cycle stop, power on reset, fault reset, emergency stop, etc. indicators may be provided on the control panel 34. More preferably, in order to protect the control panel 34, a control panel protection plate 35 may be further provided at an upper portion of the sidewall of the housing 1 at the control panel 34. The control panel guard 35 may also be transparent to facilitate observation by a worker.
In summary, the loading device for the ultrahigh pressure processing equipment of the embodiment of the utility model is convenient for water in the water tank to be discharged; the charging basket can be pushed in place accurately, and the safety can be guaranteed; the trolley for pushing the charging basket can stably run, so that the safety problem caused by looseness from a rhombic track is avoided; the problem of prior art's running roller lead to unhygienic because have the bearing easily to rust is solved.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A loading device for an ultrahigh pressure processing apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a rack, a water tank, a head parking section, a side feeding belt section, a roller feeding section and a tail parking section, wherein the head parking section, the side feeding belt section, the roller feeding section and the tail parking section are sequentially arranged on the rack from the head to the tail of the rack; the two side walls of the water tank are connected with the lower parts of the two side walls of the rack, and the water tank is positioned below the head parking section, the side feeding belt section, the roller feeding section and the tail parking section; the bottom of the water tank is V-shaped; the bottom of the water tank is arranged from one end of the water tank, which is positioned at the head of the rack, to one end of the water tank, which is positioned at the tail of the rack, in a downward inclined mode.
2. The loading device for an ultra-high pressure processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the side feeding belt section comprises: the two side feeding belts, the two first motors and the two belt pulley groups are respectively positioned on two sides of the rack; each side feeding belt is positioned at the upper part of one side wall of the rack and extends from the head part to the tail part of the side feeding belt section, and the surfaces of the two side feeding belts are opposite and are obliquely and upwards arranged; each side feeding belt is sleeved on each belt pulley set on the same side, and each first motor is electrically connected with each belt pulley set on the same side and used for driving the belt pulley sets to rotate.
3. The loading device for an ultra-high pressure processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the roll feeding section comprises: two first roller mounting plates and a plurality of first rollers; the two first roller mounting plates are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the upper parts of the two side walls of the rack and extend from the head part to the tail part of the roller feeding section, the roller mounting surfaces of the first roller mounting plates are obliquely and upwards arranged, and an included angle between the roller mounting surfaces and the inner surfaces of the side walls of the rack at the same side is an obtuse angle; a plurality of first running roller symmetry sets up two on the first running roller mounting panel, and with the running roller installation face axle of first running roller mounting panel links.
4. The loading device for an ultrahigh pressure processing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: a stainless steel inner bushing is arranged on the inner side wall of the first roller wheel, the inner side wall of the first roller wheel is in clearance fit with the outer side wall of the stainless steel inner bushing, and two ends of the stainless steel inner bushing protrude out of two ends of the first roller wheel; the screw end of the bolt penetrates through the stainless steel inner bushing from the through hole of the stainless steel inner bushing and is inserted into the roller mounting surface of the first roller mounting plate, and the locking nut is sleeved on the screw end of the bolt to lock the bolt.
5. The loading device for an ultrahigh pressure processing apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising: the feeding trolley component is used for pushing the charging basket to move in the roller feeding section;
wherein, pay-off dolly subassembly includes: the trolley comprises a rhombic track, a second motor, a track belt, a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley, a trolley track and a trolley; the rhombic rail comprises two first side walls and two second side walls, and the first side walls are positioned above the second side walls; the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are respectively arranged at the head end and the tail end of the rhombic track, the second motor is in shaft connection with the first belt pulley and is used for driving the first belt pulley to rotate, the rhombic track extends to the tail part of the roller feeding section from the head part of the side feeding belt section, and the position of the rhombic track is lower than that of the side feeding belt; the track belt is sleeved on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley; the trolley track is arranged on the inner surface of one side wall of the rack and extends from the head of the side feeding belt section to the tail of the roller feeding section, and the position of the trolley track is higher than that of the rhombic track;
a push rod is arranged at the front end of the trolley body; two side walls at two ends of the trolley body are respectively connected with a first travelling wheel, the first travelling wheel at each side is abutted against the first side wall at the same side of the rhombic track and can roll on the first side wall of the rhombic track; a second travelling wheel is connected to one side wall of the trolley body, opposite to the trolley track, and is abutted against the trolley track and can roll on the trolley track; two side walls of the middle part of the trolley body are respectively connected with a locking wheel through a locking wheel fixing frame, the locking wheel on each side is abutted against the second side wall on the same side of the rhombic track, and the locking wheel can roll on the second side wall of the rhombic track.
6. The loading device for an ultrahigh pressure processing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inner wall of the locking wheel is provided with a bearing, the bearing is sleeved on the eccentric shaft, one end of the eccentric shaft is inserted into the mounting hole of the locking wheel fixing frame, the screw end of the locking screw penetrates through the other end of the eccentric shaft from one end of the eccentric shaft and is inserted into the mounting hole of the locking wheel fixing frame, and threads meshed with the threads of the locking screw are arranged in the mounting hole of the locking wheel fixing frame.
7. The loading device for an ultrahigh pressure processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the cart rail comprises: the first trolley track section, the second trolley track section and the third trolley track section are connected in sequence; the first trolley track section and the third trolley track section are both parallel to the rhombic track; the second trolley rail section gradually rises from the head of the second trolley rail section to the tail of the second trolley rail section;
when the second travelling wheels roll on the first trolley track section and the second trolley track section, the head of the push rod of the trolley is spaced from the charging basket;
when the second road wheel rolls to the head of the third trolley track section, the push rod of the trolley can abut against the charging basket.
8. The loading device for an ultrahigh pressure processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: the safety grating is arranged on the upper portion of the side wall of the rack, one safety grating is arranged at a position close to the tail portion of the head parking section, and the other safety grating is arranged at a position close to the tail portion of the roller feeding section.
9. The loading device for an ultrahigh pressure processing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: a side wall of the trolley body, which is opposite to the second travelling wheel, is connected with a proximity switch induction plate;
the loading device for the ultrahigh pressure processing equipment further comprises: the first proximity switch is arranged on one side wall of the rack opposite to the trolley track, is close to the tail of the roller feeding section, and is electrically connected with the second motor.
10. The loading device for an uhp processing apparatus according to claim 9 further comprising: the second proximity switch is arranged on one side wall of the rack opposite to the trolley track and is close to the head of the side feeding belt section; the cylinder is arranged on the upper portion of one side wall of the tail portion of the rack through a cylinder mounting support, a cylinder rod of the cylinder can extend out of the other side wall of the rack, and the cylinder is electrically connected with the second proximity switch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921057198.1U CN210175832U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Loading device for ultrahigh pressure processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921057198.1U CN210175832U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Loading device for ultrahigh pressure processing equipment |
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CN210175832U true CN210175832U (en) | 2020-03-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201921057198.1U Active CN210175832U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Loading device for ultrahigh pressure processing equipment |
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CN (1) | CN210175832U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-07-08 CN CN201921057198.1U patent/CN210175832U/en active Active
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