CN210173101U

CN210173101U - Chip removal structure for machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN210173101U
Application number: CN201920683815.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Zhaowei Luo; 罗兆伟
Original assignee: Xingtai Polytechnic College
Current assignee: Xingtai Polytechnic College
Priority date: 2019-05-14
Filing date: 2019-05-14
Publication date: 2020-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chip removal structure for lathe, which comprises a bod, actuating mechanism is installed on the top of organism, the surface mounting of link joint has the scraper blade, the drive roll rotates with actuating mechanism through the first belt that sets up to be connected, the driven voller is installed to the one end that the drive roll was kept away from to the link joint, the internally mounted of discharge gate has initiative crushing roller and driven crushing roller, initiative crushing roller rotates with actuating mechanism through the second belt that sets up to be connected. The utility model discloses a cooperation of the scraper blade and the link joint that set up can transport the cutting bits of different shapes, improves the suitability of device, and the scraper blade when rotating, transports remaining sweeps to upper portion in the cavity of bottom of the body, realizes automatic clearance, reduces artifical intensity of labour, and the latch through the intermeshing that initiative crushing roller and driven crushing roller surface set up carries out the breakage to the sweeps, reduces the volume of sweeps to reduce the occupation space of sweeps.

Description

Chip removal structure for machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine tool equipment technical field specifically is a chip removal structure for lathe.

Background

The lathe can produce a lot of cutting bits when adding man-hour, and the cutting bits easily piles up on the workstation or fall on the lathe guide rail protection casing and the cutting bits are difficult to clean, and the pile up of cutting bits can make lathe load increase, dynamic behavior worsen, guide rail protection casing wearing and tearing, deformation, damage even, if not in time handle still can cause the guide rail protection casing to strain, and then cause the guide rail to damage and the loss of drive screw precision.

Because the cutting bits that the lathe produced are roll-type, cubic, bulk, current chip removal structure can't collect the cutting bits that the shape is different and carry, and the sweeps gets into the inner chamber of excreting the mechanism easily, causes the jam easily, needs manual regularly to clear up, and chip removal mechanism can't further handle the sweeps, causes piling up of sweeps, and occupation space is big.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a chip removal structure for lathe to the cutting bits that propose in solving above-mentioned background art because the lathe produced are roll-type, cubic, bulk, current chip removal structure can't collect the transport to the cutting bits that the shape is different, and the sweeps gets into the inner chamber of excreting the mechanism easily, causes the jam easily, needs artifical manual periodic cleaning, and chip removal mechanism can't further handle the sweeps, causes piling up of sweeps, the big problem of occupation space.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a chip removal structure for lathe, includes the organism, actuating mechanism is installed on the top of organism, the inside of organism is provided with the link joint, the surface mounting of link joint has the scraper blade, the one end of organism is provided with the discharge gate, the internally mounted of discharge gate has the feeder hopper, the one end that the link joint is close to the feeder hopper is installed the drive roll, the drive roll rotates through the first belt that sets up with actuating mechanism and is connected, the one end that the drive roll was kept away from to the link joint is installed the driven voller, the internally mounted of discharge gate has initiative crushing roller and driven crushing roller, initiative crushing roller rotates through the second belt that sets up with actuating mechanism and is connected.

Preferably, the number of the scraping plates is multiple, and the bottom ends of the scraping plates far away from the chain plates are of arc structures.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor, an output end of the rotating motor is connected with a rotating shaft, and a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley are installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the first belt is connected with the first belt pulley, the second belt is connected with the second belt pulley, and the driving roller and the driven roller are movably connected with the machine body through bearings.

Preferably, the support column is installed to the bottom of organism, and the organism is kept away from one side of support column and is provided with the feed inlet, the below of discharge gate is provided with the dolly that gathers materials.

Preferably, the adjacent one end of initiative crushing roller and driven crushing roller all installs intermeshing's gear, and initiative crushing roller and driven crushing roller all pass through bearing swing joint with the discharge gate, the surface of initiative crushing roller and driven crushing roller all is provided with intermeshing's latch.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a actuating mechanism that sets up drives the link joint and rotates, collect the transport to the sweeps that the lathe produced, the cooperation through the scraper blade that sets up and link joint, can transport the cutting bits of different shapes, improve device's suitability, and the scraper blade is when rotating, transport remaining sweeps in the cavity of bottom of the body to upper portion, realize automatic clearance, reduce artifical intensity of labour, it is rotatory to drive initiative crushing roller through the actuating mechanism that sets up, initiative crushing roller drives driven crushing roller through the gear of meshing and rotates, mutually engaged's latch through initiative crushing roller and driven crushing roller surface setting is broken the sweeps, reduce the volume of sweeps, thereby reduce the occupation space of sweeps.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the scraper structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a support pillar; 3. a discharge port; 4. a drive mechanism; 401. a rotating electric machine; 402. a rotating shaft; 403. a first pulley; 404. a second pulley; 5. a first belt; 6. a drive roll; 7. a driven roller; 8. a chain plate; 9. a squeegee; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a second belt; 12. a feed hopper; 13. an active crushing roller; 14. a driven crushing roller; 15. a gear; 16. aggregate trolley.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model discloses a rotating electrical machines (the model is TC7122) and link joint all can be in market or private order and get.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a chip removal structure for lathe, which comprises a bod 1, actuating mechanism 4 is installed on the top of organism 1, the inside of organism 1 is provided with link joint 8, the surface mounting of link joint 8 has scraper blade 9, the one end of organism 1 is provided with discharge gate 3, the internally mounted of discharge gate 3 has feeder hopper 12, link joint 8 is close to the one end of feeder hopper 12 and installs drive roll 6, drive roll 6 rotates with actuating mechanism 4 through the first belt 5 that sets up to be connected, the one end that drive roll 6 was kept away from to link joint 8 is installed driven voller 7, the internally mounted of discharge gate 3 has initiative crushing roller 13 and driven crushing roller 14, initiative crushing roller 13 rotates with actuating mechanism 4 through the second belt 11 that sets up to be connected.

In this implementation: actuating mechanism 4 drives the drive roll 6 rotation through first belt 5, it rotates to drive link joint 8 through drive roll 6 and driven voller 7 cooperation, collect the transport to the sweeps that the lathe produced, scraper blade 9 and the cooperation of link joint 8 through the setting, can transport the cutting bits of different shapes, the suitability of high installation, and scraper blade 9 is when rotating, transport remaining sweeps in the cavity of 1 bottom of the body to upper portion, realize automatic clearance, reduce artifical intensity of labour, actuating mechanism 4 drives initiative crushing roller 13 rotation through second belt 11, initiative crushing roller 13 drives driven crushing roller 14 and rotates, thereby carry out the breakage to the sweeps, reduce the volume of sweeps, thereby reduce the occupation space of sweeps.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the number of the scrapers 9 is plural, and the bottom of the scraper 9 far away from the chain plate 8 is an arc structure, the support column 2 is installed at the bottom end of the machine body 1, and one side of the machine body 1 far away from the support column 2 is provided with the feed inlet 10, the collection trolley 16 is arranged below the discharge port 3, when the scraper 9 rotates, the residual scraps in the cavity at the bottom of the machine body 1 are conveyed to the upper part, so as to realize automatic cleaning, reduce the labor intensity, and convey the scraps through the collection trolley 16.

Referring to fig. 3, the driving mechanism 4 includes a rotating motor 401, an output end of the rotating motor 401 is connected to a rotating shaft 402, a first belt pulley 403 and a second belt pulley 404 are installed on an outer side of the rotating shaft 402, the first belt 5 is connected to the first belt pulley 403, the second belt 11 is connected to the second belt pulley 404, the driving roller 6 and the driven roller 7 are movably connected to the machine body 1 through bearings, the rotating shaft 402 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 401, so as to drive the first belt pulley 403 and the second belt pulley 404 to rotate, and the driving roller 6 and the driving crushing roller 13 are driven to rotate by the first belt 5 and the second belt 11.

Please refer to fig. 1, the adjacent one end of the driving crushing roller 13 and the driven crushing roller 14 is provided with the gear 15 which is meshed with each other, and the driving crushing roller 13 and the driven crushing roller 14 are movably connected with the discharge port 3 through the bearing, the surfaces of the driving crushing roller 13 and the driven crushing roller 14 are provided with the latch which is meshed with each other, the gear 15 which is meshed with each other is arranged, the driving crushing roller 13 rotates, the driven crushing roller 14 is driven to rotate through the gear 15, the latch which is meshed with each other is arranged, the driving crushing roller 13 and the driven crushing roller 14 rotate to crush the waste scraps, the volume of the waste scraps is reduced, and the occupied space of the waste scraps is reduced.

The working principle is as follows: the power is switched on, cutting chips generated by the machine tool fall on the chain plate 8, the rotating motor 401 of the driving mechanism 4 drives the rotating shaft 402 to rotate, so as to drive the first belt pulley 403 and the second belt pulley 404 to rotate, the driving roller 6 is driven to rotate by the first belt 5 connected with the first belt pulley 403, the chain plate 8 is driven to rotate by the cooperation of the driving roller 6 and the driven roller 7, the waste chips generated by the machine tool are collected and conveyed, the chain plate 8 can convey the cutting chips with different shapes by the scraper 9, the applicability of the device is improved, and when the scraper 9 rotates, the waste chips remained in the bottom cavity of the machine body 1 are conveyed to the upper part, so as to realize automatic cleaning, reduce the labor intensity, the cutting chips fall into the feed hopper 12, the driving crushing roller 13 is driven to rotate by the second belt 11 connected with the second belt pulley 404, and the driving crushing roller 13 drives the driven crushing roller 14 to rotate by the gear 15 when, the driving crushing roller 13 and the driven crushing roller 14 are rotated to crush the waste chips through the mutually meshed latch on the surfaces, so that the volume of the waste chips is reduced, the occupied space of the waste chips is reduced, and the processed waste chips fall into the aggregate trolley 16 from the discharge port 3 and are transported away.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chip removal structure for lathe, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the machine body (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (4), a chain plate (8) is arranged inside the machine body (1), a scraping plate (9) is arranged on the surface of the chain plate (8), a discharge hole (3) is arranged at one end of the machine body (1), a feed hopper (12) is arranged inside the discharge port (3), a driving roller (6) is arranged at one end of the chain plate (8) close to the feed hopper (12), the driving roller (6) is rotationally connected with the driving mechanism (4) through a first belt (5), a driven roller (7) is arranged at one end of the chain plate (8) far away from the driving roller (6), a driving crushing roller (13) and a driven crushing roller (14) are arranged in the discharge hole (3), the active crushing roller (13) is rotationally connected with the driving mechanism (4) through a second belt (11).

2. A chip discharging structure for a machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the scraping plates (9) is multiple, and the bottom ends of the scraping plates (9) far away from the chain plates (8) are of arc-shaped structures.

3. A chip discharging structure for a machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (4) comprises a rotating motor (401), the output end of the rotating motor (401) is connected with a rotating shaft (402), and a first belt pulley (403) and a second belt pulley (404) are installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (402).

4. A chip discharge structure for a machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first belt (5) is connected with the first belt pulley (403), the second belt (11) is connected with the second belt pulley (404), and the driving roller (6) and the driven roller (7) are movably connected with the machine body (1) through bearings.

5. A chip discharging structure for a machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: support column (2) are installed to the bottom of organism (1), and organism (1) keep away from one side of support column (2) and be provided with feed inlet (10), the below of discharge gate (3) is provided with dolly (16) that gathers materials.

6. A chip discharging structure for a machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: mutually meshed gears (15) are all installed to the adjacent one end of initiative crushing roller (13) and driven crushing roller (14), and just initiative crushing roller (13) and driven crushing roller (14) all pass through bearing swing joint with discharge gate (3), the surface of initiative crushing roller (13) and driven crushing roller (14) all is provided with intermeshing's latch.