CN210168676U

CN210168676U - Crisp hedgerow breeding device

Info

Publication number: CN210168676U
Application number: CN201920954725.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Suyan Xue; 薛素燕; Yuze Mao; 毛玉泽; Jiaqi Li; 李加琦
Original assignee: Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
Current assignee: Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
Priority date: 2019-06-24
Filing date: 2019-06-24
Publication date: 2020-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crisp river hedge cultivation device, which comprises a cultivation box body, a circulating water pump, a controller, a temperature detection element and a lighting device arranged above the cultivation box body, wherein the lighting direction of the lighting device faces the inside of the cultivation box body, a plurality of layers of wavy bearing net pieces are arranged inside the cultivation box body, and the crisp river hedges are placed on the bearing net pieces; the bottom of the breeding box body is provided with a refrigerating device and a heating device, the temperature detection element is arranged in the breeding box body, and the controller is in communication connection with the temperature detection element, the refrigerating device and the heating device; the breeding box body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the circulating water pump is respectively communicated with the water inlet and the water outlet through two ends of the connecting pipe. Through the utility model provides a problem that the crisp hedgerow survival rate that crisp hedgerow cultured by among the prior art cultured equipment is low.

Description

Crisp hedgerow breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, concretely relates to improvement of crisp hedgerow breeding device structure.

Background

When the fragile hedgerow is cultured, the fragile hedgerow is mainly cultured in seawater, illumination is needed, the growth temperature is about 15-25 ℃, the environment is most suitable for the growth of the fragile hedgerow, in order to facilitate the research on various parameters of the fragile hedgerow, the fragile hedgerow needs to be cultured in a laboratory, when the fragile hedgerow in the existing laboratory is cultured, the fragile hedgerow is mainly placed in a culture box body, a certain amount of seawater is added for culturing, but the cultured environment is greatly different from the actual growth environment, so that the fragile hedgerow is easy to die in culture, and the survival rate of the fragile hedgerow is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses to the problem that the crisp hedgerow survival rate that crisp hedgerow cultured by among the prior art cultured, provide a new crisp hedgerow breeding device, can simulate the growing environment of crisp hedgerow, realize the laboratory culture of crisp hedgerow, improved the survival rate of crisp hedgerow.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize:

a crisp river hedge breeding device comprises a breeding box body, a circulating water pump, a controller, a temperature detection element and a lighting device arranged above the breeding box body, wherein the lighting direction of the lighting device faces the interior of the breeding box body; the bottom of the breeding box body is provided with a refrigerating device and a heating device, the temperature detection element is arranged in the breeding box body, and the controller is in communication connection with the temperature detection element, the refrigerating device and the heating device; the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged on the breeding box body, and the circulating water pump is respectively communicated with the water inlet and the water outlet through two ends of a connecting pipe.

Furthermore, a support frame is arranged above the breeding box body, the lighting device is rotatably arranged on the support frame, and a positioning buckle for fixing the lighting device after the lighting device rotates to the position is further arranged on the support frame.

Furthermore, the net cage further comprises fastening ropes, the bearing net pieces at the topmost layer are fixedly connected with the breeding box body or the supporting frame through the fastening ropes, the adjacent bearing net pieces below the bearing net pieces at the topmost layer are fixedly connected through the fastening ropes, and multiple groups of fastening ropes are arranged along the length direction of the bearing net pieces.

Further, breed the box including case body and base, the base material is the metal, and its inside is formed with and holds the chamber, the base can for the case body is opened or is closed.

Further, the heating device is a heating rod or a heating coil, and is fixedly arranged above the base or in the accommodating cavity of the base.

Furthermore, refrigerating plant sets up hold the intracavity, it is semiconductor refrigeration piece group, semiconductor refrigeration piece group is including the multi-disc semiconductor refrigeration piece, the cold junction of semiconductor refrigeration piece all laminates the top surface setting that holds the chamber.

Furthermore, the connecting pipe is provided with the multiunit, water inlet and delivery port are provided with a plurality ofly, and each water inlet all is located 2 adjacent and bears the breed box lateral wall between the net piece, and the breed box lateral wall relative with each water inlet position corresponds and is provided with a delivery port, and each water inlet, delivery port all correspond and are connected with a set of connecting pipe, multiunit connecting pipe all correspond with circulating water pump intercommunication.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage is with positive effect:

the utility model provides a crisp hedgerow breeding device, the lighting device above the breeding box body, the lighting device illumination direction is towards the breeding box body inside, the lighting device provides illumination and can provide the necessary illumination of crisp hedgerow growth, the bottom of the breeding box body is provided with a refrigerating plant and a heating device, the temperature detection element is arranged in the breeding box body, the controller is in communication connection with the temperature detection element, the refrigerating plant and the heating device, the temperature in the breeding box body is detected through the cooperation of the controller and the temperature detection element, and then the refrigerating plant or the heating device is controlled to run through the controller according to the temperature condition, the temperature in the breeding box body is controlled, the temperature is always kept at the stable temperature suitable for the growth of the crisp hedgerow, in addition, the utility model is also provided with a water inlet and a water outlet on the breeding box body, the circulating water pump is respectively communicated with the water inlet and the water outlet through two ends of a connecting pipe, a plurality of layers of wavy bearing net sheets are arranged inside the breeding box body, and the fragile hedgerow is placed on the bearing net sheets; the fragile hedgerow is placed on the wave-shaped bearing net piece, so that the bottom of the fragile hedgerow is not in direct contact with the bottom of the culture container, the survival rate is increased, meanwhile, water flow in the culture box can circularly flow through the circulating water pump, and can be changed in a wave shape due to the blocking of the wave-shaped bearing net piece, wave-shaped water flow in seawater is simulated, the fragile hedgerow is more suitable for the growth of the fragile hedgerow, and the survival rate of the fragile hedgerow is improved.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the invention when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the brittle hedgerow cultivation device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The utility model provides an embodiment of a crisp hedgerow cultivation device, which is shown in figure 1 and comprises a cultivation box body 100, a circulating water pump 200, a controller, a temperature detection element 300 and an illumination device 400 arranged above the cultivation box body 100;

the illumination direction of the illumination device 400 faces the interior of the breeding box body 100, preferably, the illumination device 400 adopts an LED illumination lamp, the illumination device 400 illuminates the interior of the breeding box body 100, illumination required by normal growth of the fragile river hedges can be provided, and the illumination growth requirement of the fragile river hedges is met.

Meanwhile, in the embodiment, a plurality of layers of wavy bearing net sheets 500 are further arranged inside the cultivation box 100, preferably, the bearing net sheet 500 is a flexible net sheet, the diameter of the mesh above the flexible net sheet is 0.5-1cm, the fragile hedgerow is placed on the bearing net sheet 500, the bearing net sheet 500 has meshes, so that the fragile hedgerow placed on the bearing net sheet 500 can be ensured to be contacted with water and air, air permeability is ensured, meanwhile, the fragile hedgerow can be hung through the bearing net sheet 500, the root of the fragile hedgerow can not be directly contacted with the bottom surface of the cultivation box 100 during cultivation, further, the root of the fragile hedgerow can not be rotten due to poor water flow at the root of the fragile hedgerow, on the other hand, the fragile hedgerow is placed through the wavy bearing net sheet 500, so that the water flowing through the fragile hedgerow is enabled to be wavy, waves in the environment where the fragile hedgerow grows are simulated, and the fragile hedgerow can be ensured to grow in the ocean-like environment, the survival rate of the crisp hedgerow is ensured.

Meanwhile, in order to meet the growth requirement of the large water flow of the fragile hedgerow, a water inlet 110 and a water outlet 120 are arranged on the cultivation box body 100, and the circulating water pump 200 is respectively communicated with the water inlet 110 and the water outlet 120 through two ends of a connecting pipe 600. Through the effort of circulating water pump 200, can make the mobility of the rivers in breeding box 100 big and the velocity of water flow is fast, the circulation flow of the rivers in whole breeding box 100 can be realized to the rotational speed of accessible adjustment circulating water pump 200 during specific setting.

In order to ensure that the seawater cultured in the culturing box 100 is kept at a temperature suitable for the growth of the fragile hedge, a refrigerating device 700 and a heating device 800 are further arranged at the bottom of the culturing box 100, the temperature detecting element 300 is arranged in the culturing box 100, the controller is in communication connection with the temperature detecting element 300, the refrigerating device 700 and the heating device 800, preferably, the temperature detecting element 300 is a temperature sensor, the temperature of the water in the culturing box 100 can be detected in real time through the temperature detecting element 300, when the detected temperature is lower than the preset growth temperature of the fragile hedge, the heating device 800 can be controlled to operate through the controller to heat the seawater inside, when the temperature is heated to the suitable temperature, the temperature detecting element 300 transmits a signal to the controller, the heating device 800 is controlled to stop operating through the controller, when the temperature detecting element 300 detects that the water temperature in the culturing box 100 is higher than the preset normal growth temperature of the fragile hedge, the signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the refrigerating device 700 to operate to refrigerate, and the refrigeration is stopped until the temperature reaches a proper temperature, and the refrigeration device 700, the heating device 800, the temperature detection element 300 and the controller are matched to ensure that the temperature inside the breeding box 100 is always kept at the temperature at which the fragile hedges can normally grow, so that the normal growth of the fragile hedges is ensured, and the survival rate of the fragile hedges is reduced.

Meanwhile, since the circulating water pump 200 is provided in this embodiment, no matter the refrigerating device 700 or the heating device 800 located at the bottom of the cultivation box 100 is operated to realize refrigeration or heating, heat or cold can be rapidly transferred and diffused to each region of the cultivation box 100 by the action of the circulating water pump 200, so that the temperature of water inside the cultivation box 100 can rapidly reach a constant temperature.

In order to mount and fix the lighting device 400, the supporting frame 900 is arranged above the breeding box 100, the lighting device 400 is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame 900, the lighting angle of the lighting device 400 in the breeding box 100 can be correspondingly adjusted by rotating the lighting device 400, so that the lighting device 400 can select a proper rotating angle, the supporting frame 900 is further provided with a positioning buckle which fixes the lighting device 400 after the lighting device 400 rotates in place, the lighting device 400 is finally positioned and fixed on the supporting frame 900 through the positioning buckle, the positioning buckle can adopt a commonly used buckle structure in the prior art, and the description is omitted.

In order to further position and fix the bearing net sheets 500 and prevent the bearing net sheets from shaking unstably due to excessive water flow, fastening ropes 910 are correspondingly arranged in the embodiment, the bearing net sheet 500 at the topmost layer is fixedly connected with the aquaculture box body 100 or the support frame 900 through the fastening ropes 910, namely, one end of each fastening rope 910 is fixed on the bearing net sheet 500 at the topmost layer, one end of each fastening rope 910 is fixed on the aquaculture box body 100 or the support frame 900, adjacent bearing net sheets 500 positioned below the bearing net sheet 500 at the topmost layer are fixedly connected through the fastening ropes 910, specifically, the fastening ropes 910 between adjacent bearing net sheets 500 are fixedly connected with one bearing net sheet 500 at one end, the other end of each fastening rope 910 is fixedly connected on the other bearing net sheet 500, and the preferred fastening ropes 910 are provided with multiple groups and are arranged along the length direction of the bearing net sheets 500.

Preferably, the cultivation box 100 comprises a box body 140 and a base 150, the base 150 is made of metal, a containing cavity 160 is formed in the base 150, the base 150 can be opened or closed relative to the box body 140, when seawater in the cultivation box 100 needs to be replaced, the base 150 can be opened, and the seawater can be poured out, so that the operation is simple and convenient.

Preferably, the heating device 800 in this embodiment is a heating rod or a heating coil, which is fixedly disposed above the base 150 or in the receiving cavity 160 of the base. That is, the heating device 800 can generate heat after being powered on, and directly transfer the heat into the seawater or transfer the heat into the seawater in the aquaculture box 100 through the base 150, so as to realize heating, the refrigerating device 700 is a semiconductor refrigerating sheet set, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet set comprises a plurality of semiconductor refrigerating sheets, cold ends of the semiconductor refrigerating sheets are attached to the top surface of the accommodating cavity 160, and cold ends of the semiconductor refrigerating sheets can refrigerate after being powered on, transfer the cold energy to the base 150, and then transfer the cold energy into the seawater of the aquaculture box 100 through the base 150.

Preferably, the connecting pipes 600 in this embodiment are provided with a plurality of sets, the water inlets 110 and the water outlets 120 are provided with a plurality of sets, each water inlet 110 is located on the side wall of the cultivation box 100 between the adjacent 2 bearing net sheets 500, the side wall of the cultivation box 100 opposite to each water inlet 110 is correspondingly provided with one water outlet 120, each water inlet 110 and each water outlet 120 are correspondingly connected with one set of connecting pipe 600, the plurality of sets of connecting pipes 600 are correspondingly communicated with the circulating water pump 200, and by arranging the water inlets 110 and the water outlets 120 between each adjacent bearing net sheet 500, water flow can uniformly flow between each layer, so that the flow effect of the water flow is better and more uniform.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or that equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which is claimed.

Claims

1. A crisp river hedge breeding device is characterized by comprising a breeding box body, a circulating water pump, a controller, a temperature detection element and a lighting device arranged above the breeding box body, wherein the lighting direction of the lighting device faces to the interior of the breeding box body; the bottom of the breeding box body is provided with a refrigerating device and a heating device, the temperature detection element is arranged in the breeding box body, and the controller is in communication connection with the temperature detection element, the refrigerating device and the heating device; the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged on the breeding box body, and the circulating water pump is respectively communicated with the water inlet and the water outlet through two ends of a connecting pipe.

2. The crisp hedge culture device according to claim 1, wherein a support frame is arranged above the culture box body, the lighting device is rotatably arranged on the support frame, and a positioning buckle for fixing the lighting device after the lighting device is rotated to a position is further arranged on the support frame.

3. The crisp hedgerow cultivation device of claim 2, further comprising fastening ropes, wherein the top-most carrying net piece is fixedly connected with the cultivation box body or the support frame through the fastening ropes, adjacent carrying net pieces located below the top-most carrying net piece are fixedly connected through the fastening ropes, multiple groups of the fastening ropes are arranged, and the groups of the fastening ropes are arranged along the length direction of the carrying net pieces.

4. The fragile hedge culture device according to claim 1, wherein the culture box body comprises a box body and a base, the base is made of metal, a containing cavity is formed in the base, and the base can be opened or closed relative to the box body.

5. A fragile hedge culture device according to claim 4, characterized in that the heating device is a heating rod or a heating coil, which is fixedly arranged above the base or in the accommodating cavity of the base.

6. The crisp hedgerow breeding device of claim 4, wherein the refrigerating device is located in the containing cavity and is a semiconductor refrigerating sheet set, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet set comprises a plurality of semiconductor refrigerating sheets, and cold ends of the semiconductor refrigerating sheets are all attached to the top surface of the containing cavity.

7. The crisp hedge culture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the connecting pipes are provided with a plurality of sets, the water inlets and the water outlets are provided with a plurality of sets, each water inlet is located on the side wall of the culture box body between the adjacent 2 bearing net sheets, a water outlet is correspondingly provided on the side wall of the culture box body opposite to each water inlet, each water inlet and each water outlet are correspondingly connected with a set of connecting pipes, and the plurality of sets of connecting pipes are correspondingly communicated with the circulating water pump.