CN210167456U

CN210167456U - Battery grooving device

Info

Publication number: CN210167456U
Application number: CN201921389760.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱卫民; 王高潮; 胡骊超
Original assignee: WOLONG ELECTRIC GROUP ZHEJIANG DENGTA POWER SOURCE CO Ltd; Wolong Electric Drive Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: WOLONG ELECTRIC GROUP ZHEJIANG DENGTA POWER SOURCE CO Ltd; Wolong Electric Drive Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-26
Filing date: 2019-08-26
Publication date: 2020-03-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery grooving device belongs to battery production facility technical field. The existing groove box is hidden under the clamp, so that a worker is not convenient to take and place the battery, and meanwhile, the accuracy of battery placement can be influenced due to limited sight of the worker, and the accuracy of the polar group slots is further influenced. The utility model discloses through constantly exploring and experimental, break the technological prejudice that current income groove mechanism, assembly seat and diaphragm capsule range upon range of in proper order arranged, with the three dislocation assembly, make it not on same vertical face, think about ingeniously. The utility model can turn over the mould box, and the opening of the mould box is upward in the horizontal state, thereby being convenient for workers to place the polar group; the die box is in a vertical state, the battery is positioned on the side of the die box, so that the pole group can be conveniently pushed into the battery jar, the sight above the assembling seat is not shielded, a worker can conveniently take and place the battery, the sight of the worker is not limited, the placing precision of the battery can be effectively improved, and the pole group can be conveniently and accurately inserted into the slot; thereby improving the production quality of the battery.

Description

Battery grooving device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a battery grooving device belongs to battery production facility technical field.

Background

The valve control sealed storage battery is welded by firstly laminating, putting into a die box for clamping, then installing a comb plate and then welding and grooving, the originally manufactured battery is manually grooved after welding, the existing 12V battery manually clamps a pole group, manually takes the pole group and performs grooving one by one, the quality problems that a bottom frame of a pole plate is bent, a partition plate is torn, the pole group cannot enter a groove to the bottom and the like exist, and meanwhile, lead-containing air in a groove when the pole group is pressed downwards is flushed up to directly pollute the working environment of a worker working area exist.

Chinese patent (publication No. CN 101847704B) discloses an automatic groove-filling machine of battery, including supplying the workstation of placing the battery groove box (corresponding this application frame), but a plurality of vertical motion ejector pads that suit with the slotted hole distribution of battery groove box (corresponding this application assembly seat) are installed to the workstation top (correspond this application and go into groove mechanism), be equipped with the horizontally backup pad between ejector pin bottom ejector pad and the workstation, the backup pad border is equipped with the breach that is located under the ejector pad that is used for spacing battery groove box, the breach top is equipped with puts the anchor clamps (corresponding this application diaphragm capsule) that are used for centre gripping battery utmost point crowd in the backup pad. The automatic grooving machine for the storage battery can automatically groove the pole group, improves the automation degree of the grooving machine, reduces the manual labor of workers and the damage to the bodies of the workers, can avoid damaging the pole group and the groove box, and improves the assembly precision of the pole group.

In the grooving machine and the conventional battery grooving device, the port of the clamp is arranged upwards in order to facilitate the placement of the pole group by workers; in order to match the position of the pole group, the battery is placed on the groove box right below the port of the clamp; correspondingly, the top block pushes the well placed pole group to be inserted into the battery jar from top to bottom. The jacking block, the clamp and the groove box are required to be sequentially arranged on the rack from top to bottom, but the groove box is hidden under the clamp, so that a worker is not convenient to take and place the battery, and meanwhile, due to the fact that the sight of the worker is limited, the accuracy of placing the battery can be influenced, and the accuracy of the slots of the pole group is further influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To prior art's defect, the utility model aims to provide a go into groove mechanism, assembly seat and diaphragm capsule of arranging by mistake, the workman of being convenient for gets and puts the battery, and workman's sight is not restricted simultaneously, can effectively improve putting the precision of battery, the battery dress groove device of the accurate slot of utmost point crowd of being convenient for.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:

a battery groove loading device comprises a frame, a groove loading mechanism for pushing a pole group into a battery groove, and a mold box capable of mounting the pole group;

the upper end part of the rack is provided with the groove entering mechanism and the die box, and the lower end part of the rack is provided with an assembling seat for limiting the battery;

the groove entering mechanism comprises a pushing piece capable of abutting against the pole group and a propelling driving source for driving the pushing piece to translate, and the groove entering mechanism is separated from the vertical projection of the assembling seat by a certain distance or partially overlapped with the vertical projection of the assembling seat;

the mould box is of a cavity structure and is hinged on the rack in a rotatable mode; the hinged position of the mold box is separated from the battery assembling position on the assembling seat by a certain distance in the vertical projection; the mould box is connected with a turnover driving source which can enable the mould box to rotate at the hinged part or the lower end of the mould box;

the upper end of the cavity structure is provided with an opening convenient for placing the pole group; after the pole group is loaded, the overturning driving source can drive the die box to rotate, so that the opening of the die box faces to the preset direction of the pushing piece; and then the propulsion driving source can drive the pushing piece to extend into the die box and push the pole group to be installed in the battery jar.

The utility model discloses through constantly exploring and experimental, break the technological prejudice that current income groove mechanism, assembly seat and diaphragm capsule range upon range of in proper order arranged, with the three dislocation assembly, make it not on same vertical face, think about ingeniously. The utility model can turn over the mould box, and the opening of the mould box is upward in the horizontal state, thereby being convenient for workers to place the polar group; the die box is in a vertical state, the battery is positioned on the side of the die box, so that the pole group can be conveniently pushed into the battery jar, the sight above the assembling seat is not shielded, a worker can conveniently take and place the battery, the sight of the worker is not limited, the placing precision of the battery can be effectively improved, and the pole group can be conveniently and accurately inserted into the slot; thereby improving the production quality of the battery.

The utility model discloses an assembly seat is compared current groove box structure, and the assembly seat upper end is open structure, and the workman of being convenient for places the battery, simultaneously with the utility model discloses a go into groove mechanism, diaphragm capsule phase-match, realize the side assembly utmost point crowd.

The utility model discloses a current anchor clamps structure is compared to the diaphragm capsule, and the diaphragm capsule is semi-enclosed box cavity structure, can effectively be spacing to utmost point crowd.

The utility model discloses the straggly is arranged and is gone into groove mechanism, assembly seat and diaphragm capsule, the space that can the make full use of frame makes the utility model discloses compact structure, the occupation of land space is little.

As a preferable technical measure: the pushing piece is of a U-shaped structure, the end ports of the pushing piece are horizontally arranged, and two extending side walls of the U-shaped structure are symmetrically provided with through strip-shaped grooves. The strip-shaped grooves are arranged to be matched with the grids in the die box conveniently, and the grids are inserted into the strip-shaped grooves, so that the pushing piece can push a plurality of groups of pole groups simultaneously.

As a preferable technical measure: the number of the strip-shaped grooves is matched with that of the pole groups, the preset positions of the strip-shaped grooves correspond to the positions of the pole groups, a plurality of groups of pole groups can be pushed to be inserted into the battery grooves at the same time, and the assembly efficiency of the pole groups is improved.

As a preferable technical measure: a plurality of grids which can be connected in a sliding way are arranged in the die box cavity, and the space between the grids is matched with the width of the pole group; the arrangement of the grid can separate the pole groups, so that a plurality of groups of pole groups can be assembled conveniently; meanwhile, the pole group is in a fluffy state when not assembled, and the space between the lattice bars can be enlarged, so that the pole group is convenient to place.

The diaphragm capsule assembles a pressure strip that can reciprocating motion in the one side of keeping away from entering groove mechanism, the pressure strip removes in the box intracavity of diaphragm capsule, and then offsets with utmost point crowd for utmost point crowd and check shelves remove to preset position, improve the welding precision of utmost point crowd and utmost point post, the utmost point crowd of being convenient for simultaneously inserts the battery jar.

As a preferable technical measure: the upper end part of the die box is connected with a comb plate mechanism, and the comb plate mechanism comprises a left comb plate, a right comb plate, a left arm connected with the left comb plate, a right arm connected with the right comb plate and a swing plate, which can move relatively; the swing plate is hinged to the middle position of the end part of the mould box and is respectively hinged with the end parts of the left arm and the right arm. Set up the comb plate and can unify the height of welding of utmost point crowd, effectively spacing the utmost point crowd simultaneously, avoid utmost point crowd crooked. The comb plate is provided with a plurality of comb teeth, and the space between the comb teeth is matched with the pole group.

As a preferable technical measure: the swinging plate is rotatably connected with the upper end part of the die box through a fixed shaft; one end of the fixed shaft is fixed on the die box, and the other end of the fixed shaft extends outwards and is connected with the swinging plate in a penetrating way;

the cross section shapes of the left arm and the right arm are in a shape of a right sign, one notch faces upwards, the other notch faces downwards, and the size of the notch is matched with that of the fixing shaft. The swing plate drives the left arm and the right arm to rotate simultaneously, so that the left comb plate and the right comb plate can synchronously and relatively move to perform comb plate closing or opening operation, and the comb plate moving efficiency and the moving precision are improved. Left arm, right arm set up the notch for when left arm, right arm rotated, can avoid the location axle, and then realize the removal by a wide margin of left arm, right arm.

As a preferable technical measure: two ends of the left comb plate and the right comb plate are respectively provided with a left arm, a right arm and a swinging plate; the two swing plates are connected by a long rod which makes the two swing plates rotate synchronously. When the mould box length is longer, corresponding comb plate length is longer, only controls the removal of comb plate through a tip of comb plate, and control effect is not good, consequently respectively sets up parts such as a set of left arm, right arm, swing board, stock at comb plate both ends, realizes controlling comb plate both ends and both sides simultaneously through a stock, conceives ingeniously, the operation of being convenient for.

As a preferable technical measure: a detachable box bottom plate is assembled at the lower port of the die box; one of the box bottom plate and the die box is provided with a sliding strip, and the other is provided with a groove capable of being embedded with the sliding strip. When the mold box is in a horizontal state, the groove can vertically limit the box bottom plate, so that the box bottom plate is prevented from falling off the mold box; when the mold box is in a vertical state, the groove is matched with the sliding strip, so that the bottom plate of the mold box can be conveniently pulled out, the mold box is of a through cavity structure, and the pushing piece can push the pole group into the battery jar placed at the side end of the mold box from the cavity of the mold box.

As a preferable technical measure: the assembly seat comprises an assembly shell with an opening at the upper end and sliding rods arranged in an assembly shell cavity, and the sliding rods are arranged to reduce the friction force between the battery and the assembly seat, so that the battery can slide into the next procedure of the assembly line, and the abrasion of the battery is reduced.

The assembly seat sets up a detachable baffle in the one side of keeping away from entering groove mechanism, the baffle passes through its journey of moving outward of two spacing post restrictions. After the battery is placed in the battery assembly position, the battery is only pushed outwards by the groove entering mechanism, and the baffle plate arranged outside the battery can prevent the battery from being pushed by the groove entering mechanism to influence the assembly precision; simultaneously, the baffle can be disassembled, so that after the pole group is conveniently put into the groove, the battery can directly slide into the next process from the assembling seat, time and labor are saved, and the operation of workers is convenient.

The two limiting columns are respectively and fixedly connected to the side part of the assembling seat or the rack and are respectively spaced from the vertical projection of the battery assembling position by a certain distance, so that the limiting columns can not interfere with the sliding stroke of the battery.

The spacing column is spaced from the longitudinal projection of the battery assembling position by a certain distance, and the spacing distance is matched with the thickness of the baffle plate, so that the baffle plate can be inserted between the battery and the spacing column, and the outward movement of the battery can be effectively limited.

As a preferable technical measure: the lower end of the assembly shell is fixedly connected with the movable end of a lifting driving source, and the fixed end of the lifting driving source is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rack;

the lifting driving source, the overturning driving source and the propelling driving source are respectively an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a magnetic cylinder or a rotating motor provided with a ball screw assembly; the air cylinder is optimized, the structure is simple and practical, and the manufacturing cost is low.

The machine frame is provided with a vertical limiting block at the limit stroke of the die box in a vertical state, and a horizontal limiting block at the limit stroke of the die box in a horizontal state;

the horizontal limiting block props against the horizontal limiting surface of the die box to limit the horizontal position of the die box; the vertical limiting block props against the vertical limiting surface of the die box to limit the die box after being turned. The utility model discloses set up the position precision that the stopper promoted the diaphragm capsule, simple structure, practicality.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view of the structure of FIG. 1, shown in a converted angle;

FIG. 3 is a view of the structure of FIG. 2 shown in a converted angle;

FIG. 4 is an assembly view of the mold box and comb plate mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a view of the structure of FIG. 4 shown in an angled orientation;

FIG. 6 is a view of the structure of FIG. 5 shown in an angled position;

FIG. 7 is a structural view of the structure of FIG. 6 with some of the pole groups removed;

fig. 8 is an exploded view of the comb plate mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an assembly view of the comb plate mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a diagram of the present invention with a horizontal position-limiting structure;

fig. 11 is a diagram of the vertical limiting structure of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a frame; 2. a groove entering mechanism; 3. a mold box; 4. a pole group; 5. assembling a seat; 6. a comb plate mechanism; 21. a pusher member; 211. a strip-shaped groove; 22. a propulsion drive source; 31. a turnover driving source; 32. grading; 33. a compression plate; 34. a pressing drive source; 35. a box bottom plate; 36. a chute; 51. assembling the shell; 52. a slide bar; 53. a lifting drive source; 61. a left comb plate; 62. a right comb plate; 63. a left arm; 64. a right arm; 65. a swing plate; 66. a long rod; 67. a fixed shaft; 68. a slide plate; 611. a left connecting block; 621. a right connecting block; 71. a horizontal limiting block; 72. a horizontal limiting surface; 73. a vertical limiting block; 74. and (5) vertical to the limiting surface.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

On the contrary, the invention is intended to cover alternatives, modifications, equivalents and alternatives which may be included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Furthermore, in order to provide a better understanding of the present invention to the public, certain specific details are set forth in the following detailed description of the invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details.

It should be noted that when two elements are referred to as being "fixedly connected," the two elements may be directly connected or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there are no intervening elements present. The terms "horizontal," "vertical," "up," "down," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-7, a battery loading device comprises a frame 1, a loading mechanism 2 for pushing a pole group 4 into a battery slot, and a mold box 3 capable of installing the pole group 4; the upper end part of the frame 1 is assembled with the groove entering mechanism 2 and the die box 3, and the lower end part of the frame is provided with an assembly seat 5 for limiting the battery.

The groove entering mechanism 2 comprises a pushing piece 21 capable of abutting against the pole group 4 and a pushing driving source 22 for driving the pushing piece 21 to translate, and the pushing piece 21 is separated from the vertical projection of the assembling seat 5 by a certain distance or partially overlapped with the vertical projection of the assembling seat;

the mould box 3 is of a cavity structure and is hinged on the rack 1 in a rotatable manner; the hinged position of the mold box 3 is separated from the battery assembling position on the assembling seat 5 by a certain distance in the vertical projection; the mould box 3 is connected at its hinge or at its lower end to a turning drive source 31 enabling it to turn. The battery assembling position is arranged on the upper end face of the assembling seat and used for placing the battery.

The upper end of the cavity structure is provided with an opening convenient for placing the pole group 4; after the pole group 4 is loaded, the overturning driving source 31 can drive the die box 3 to rotate, so that the opening of the die box 3 faces to the preset direction of the pushing piece 21; and the pushing driving source 22 can drive the pushing piece 21 to extend into the die box 3, and push the pole group 4 to be installed in the battery jar.

The utility model discloses through constantly exploring and experimental, break current income groove mechanism 2, assembly seat 5 and diaphragm capsule 3 and stack gradually the technical bias who arranges, with the three dislocation assembly, make it not on same vertical face, think about ingeniously. The utility model discloses the diaphragm capsule 3 can overturn, its horizontal state, the diaphragm capsule 3 opening is up, is convenient for the workman to place utmost point crowd 4; the mold box 3 is in a vertical state, the battery is positioned on the side of the mold box 3, the polar group 4 is conveniently pushed into the battery jar, meanwhile, the sight above the assembling seat 5 is not shielded, a worker can conveniently take and place the battery, the sight of the worker is not limited, the placement precision of the battery can be effectively improved, and the polar group 4 can be conveniently and accurately inserted into the battery jar; thereby improving the production quality of the battery.

The utility model discloses the groove mechanism 2, assembly seat 5 and diaphragm capsule 3 are arranged into to the straggly, the space that can make full use of frame 1 makes the utility model discloses compact structure, the occupation of land space is little.

The utility model discloses impeller 21 structure a concrete embodiment: the pushing member 21 is of a U-shaped structure, the end ports of the pushing member are horizontally arranged, and two extending side walls of the U-shaped structure are symmetrically provided with through strip-shaped grooves 211. The strip-shaped grooves 211 are arranged to be matched with the grids 32 in the die box 3 conveniently, and the strip-shaped grooves 211 are inserted into the grids 32, so that the pushing piece 21 can push multiple groups of pole groups 4 simultaneously.

The utility model discloses strip groove 211 a concrete embodiment: the number of the strip-shaped grooves 211 is matched with the number of the pole groups 4, the preset positions of the strip-shaped grooves correspond to the positions of the pole groups 4, a plurality of groups of pole groups 4 can be pushed to be inserted into the battery grooves at the same time, and the assembly efficiency of the pole groups 4 is improved.

The utility model discloses set up 32 concrete embodiments of check: a plurality of slidably connected grids 32 are arranged in the cavity of the die box 3, and the distance between the grids 32 is matched with the width of the pole group 4; the side wall of the mold box 3 is provided with a sliding groove 36 along the long side direction, and the end part of the check 32 is connected in the sliding groove 36 in a bridging manner, so that the check 32 can slide along the extending direction of the sliding groove 36 under the condition of being subjected to external force.

The grid 32 can be arranged to separate the pole groups 4, so that a plurality of groups of pole groups 4 can be assembled conveniently; meanwhile, the pole group 4 is in a fluffy state when not assembled, and the distance between the lattice 32 and the lattice 32 can be adjusted to be larger, so that the pole group 4 can be conveniently placed.

The diaphragm capsule 3 is keeping away from one side of entering the groove mechanism 2 and is being assembled a pressure strip 33 that can reciprocating motion, pressure strip 33 is through compressing tightly the drive source 34 drive, removes in the box intracavity of diaphragm capsule 3, and then inconsistent with utmost point crowd 4 for utmost point crowd 4 and check 32 remove to predetermineeing the position, improve the welding precision of utmost point crowd 4 and utmost point post, are convenient for utmost point crowd 4 simultaneously and insert the battery jar.

The utility model discloses set up box bottom plate 35 a concrete embodiment: a detachable box bottom plate 35 is assembled at the lower port of the die box 3; one of the box bottom plate 35 and the die box 3 is provided with a sliding strip, and the other is provided with a groove capable of embedding the sliding strip. When the mold box 3 is in a horizontal state, the groove can vertically limit the box bottom plate 35, so that the box bottom plate 35 is prevented from falling off the mold box 3; when the mold box 3 is in a vertical state, the groove is matched with the sliding strip, so that the box bottom plate 35 can be conveniently pulled out, the mold box 3 is in a through cavity structure, and the pushing piece 21 can push the pole group 4 into a battery groove which is already arranged at the side end of the mold box 3 from the cavity of the mold box 3.

As shown in fig. 8-9, the present invention adds a specific embodiment of the comb plate mechanism 6: the upper end part of the die box 3 is connected with a comb plate mechanism 6, and the comb plate mechanism 6 comprises a left comb plate 61, a right comb plate 62, a left arm 63 connected with the left comb plate 61, a right arm 64 connected with the right comb plate 62 and a swinging plate 65 which can move relatively; the swinging plate 65 is hinged at the middle position of the end part of the mould box 3 and is respectively hinged with the end parts of the left arm 63 and the right arm 64. Set up the comb plate and can unify the height of welding of utmost point crowd 4, effectively spacing utmost point crowd 4 simultaneously, avoid utmost point crowd 4 crooked. The comb plate is provided with a plurality of comb teeth, and the space between the comb teeth is matched with the pole group 4.

The swinging plate 65 is rotationally connected with the upper end part of the die box 3 through a fixed shaft 67; one end of the fixed shaft 67 is fixed on the die box 3, and the other end of the fixed shaft extends outwards and is connected with the swinging plate 65 in a penetrating way;

the cross sections of the left arm 63 and the right arm 64 are in a shape of a right sign, one notch faces upwards, the other notch faces downwards, and the size of the notch is matched with that of the fixing shaft 67. The swing plate 65 drives the left arm 63 and the right arm 64 to rotate simultaneously, so that the left comb plate 61 and the right comb plate 62 can synchronously move relatively to perform comb plate closing or opening operation, and the comb plate moving efficiency and the moving precision are improved.

The utility model discloses the symmetry sets up a concrete embodiment of oscillating structure: two ends of the left comb plate 61 and the right comb plate 62 are respectively provided with a left arm 63, a right arm 64 and a swinging plate 65; the two swing plates 65 are connected by a long rod 66 which makes them rotate synchronously. When the length of the mould box 3 is longer, the length of the corresponding comb plate is longer, the comb plate is controlled to move only through one end part of the comb plate, the control effect is poor, therefore, a group of left arm 63, right arm 64, swing plate 65, long rod 66 and other parts are respectively arranged at the two ends of the comb plate, the two ends and the two sides of the comb plate are simultaneously controlled through one long rod 66, the design is ingenious, and the operation is convenient.

The utility model discloses a concrete embodiment that comb plate and armed plate are connected:

the left comb plate 61 is connected to the left arm 63 via a left connecting block 611, and the right comb plate 62 is connected to the right arm 64 via a right connecting block 621. The left connecting block 611 and the right connecting block 621 are embedded in the sliding track plate 68 in a sliding mode, and the movement of the left connecting block 611 and the right connecting block 621 is effectively limited.

The utility model discloses assembly seat 5 structure a concrete embodiment: the assembling seat 5 comprises an assembling shell 51 with an opening at the upper end and a sliding rod 52 arranged in the cavity of the assembling shell 51, and the sliding rod 52 is arranged to reduce the friction force between the battery and the assembling seat 5, so that the battery can slide into the next procedure of the assembling line, and the abrasion of the battery is reduced.

The utility model is used for an embodiment of spacing battery:

The lower end of the assembly shell 51 is fixedly connected with the movable end of a lifting driving source 53, and the fixed end of the lifting driving source 53 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the frame 1.

The lifting driving source 53, the overturning driving source 31 and the propelling driving source 22 are respectively an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a magnetic cylinder or a rotating motor provided with a ball screw assembly; the air cylinder is optimized, the structure is simple and practical, and the manufacturing cost is low.

As shown in fig. 10-11, the frame 1 is provided with a vertical limit block 73 at the limit stroke of the mold box 3 in the vertical state, and is provided with a horizontal limit block 71 at the limit stroke of the mold box 3 in the horizontal state;

the horizontal limiting block 71 props against a horizontal limiting surface 72 of the die box 3 to limit the horizontal position of the die box 3; the vertical limiting block 73 is abutted against the vertical limiting surface 74 of the mold box 3 to limit the mold box 3 after being turned. The utility model discloses set up the stopper and promote the position precision of diaphragm capsule 3, simple structure, practicality.

The utility model discloses grooving process embodiment:

the utility model comprises the following steps:

firstly, turning a mold box 3 to a horizontal state, loading a stacked pole group 4 into the mold box 3, and clamping the pole group 4 after the completion;

secondly, welding the bus bars after the comb plates on the left side and the right side are closed;

thirdly, after welding, the overturning driving source 31 drives the die box 3 to rotate for 90 degrees;

fourthly, placing the battery adjacent to the side end of the mold box 3, and fixing the battery on the assembly seat 5;

and a fifth step of driving the pusher 21 by the pusher drive source 22 to push the electrode group 4 into the battery container, and completing the welding and container mounting process of the battery after confirming that the electrode group 4 is completely pushed into the battery container.

The utility model discloses through constantly exploring and experimental, break current 2 from the top of income groove mechanism and promote the utmost point crowd 4 of putting and insert the battery jar in, the battery is placed in the technique bias under the diaphragm capsule 3. Through the overturning process of the mold box 3, the groove-entering mechanism 2 can push the pole group 4 to be inserted into the battery groove from the horizontal direction, and meanwhile, the battery is placed adjacent to the side end of the mold box 3, so that the mold box 3 is convenient for workers to place the pole group 4, the sight above the assembling seat 5 can not be shielded, the workers can conveniently take and place the battery, the sight of the workers is not limited, the placing precision of the battery can be effectively improved, and the accurate slot inserting of the pole group 4 is facilitated; thereby improving the production quality of the battery.

A next step of adjusting the battery to a predetermined height by the elevating drive source 53 so that the battery and the electrode group 4 can be slid into the battery assembly line through the slide rod 52; the horizontal position of the mold box 3 needs to be limited and the turning position of the mold box 3 needs to be limited.

In the application, the fixing mode can be screw connection, welding, riveting, inserting connection or connection through a third component, and a person skilled in the art can select the fixing mode according to actual conditions.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A battery groove loading device comprises a rack (1), a groove loading mechanism (2) for pushing a pole group (4) into a battery groove, and a mold box (3) capable of installing the pole group (4); it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

the upper end part of the rack (1) is assembled with the groove entering mechanism (2) and the die box (3), and the lower end part of the rack is provided with an assembling seat (5) for limiting the battery;

the groove entering mechanism (2) comprises a pushing piece (21) capable of abutting against the pole group (4) and a propelling driving source (22) for driving the pushing piece (21) to translate, and the pushing piece and the vertical projection of the assembling seat (5) are separated by a certain distance or partially overlapped;

the mould box (3) is of a cavity structure and is hinged on the rack (1) in a rotatable manner; the hinged position of the mold box (3) is separated from the battery assembling position on the assembling seat (5) by a certain distance in the vertical projection; the mould box (3) is connected with a turnover driving source (31) which can enable the mould box to rotate at the hinged part or the lower end of the mould box;

the upper end of the cavity structure is provided with an opening convenient for placing the pole group (4); after the pole group (4) is loaded, the overturning driving source (31) can drive the die box (3) to rotate, so that the opening of the die box (3) faces to the preset direction of the pushing piece (21); and then the propulsion driving source (22) can drive the pushing piece (21) to extend into the die box (3) to push the pole group (4) to be installed in the battery jar.

2. The battery loading device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing member (21) is a U-shaped structure, the end of the pushing member is horizontally arranged, and two overhanging side walls of the U-shaped structure are symmetrically provided with through strip-shaped grooves (211).

3. A battery grooving apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of the strip grooves (211) matches the number of the pole groups (4), and the predetermined position corresponds to the position of the pole group (4).

4. A battery grooving apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the mould housing (3) is provided with a plurality of slidably connected bars (32) within the cavity, the spacing between the bars (32) and the bars (32) matching the width of the pole groups (4);

the mold box (3) is provided with a pressing plate (33) capable of moving back and forth on one side far away from the groove entering mechanism (2), the pressing plate (33) moves in a box cavity of the mold box (3) and is abutted against the pole group (4), and the pole group (4) and the check (32) are moved to a preset position.

5. The battery grooving apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the upper end of the mold case (3) is connected to a comb plate mechanism (6), and the comb plate mechanism (6) comprises a left comb plate (61), a right comb plate (62), a left arm (63) connected to the left comb plate (61), a right arm (64) connected to the right comb plate (62), and a swing plate (65) which are capable of moving relatively; the swing plate (65) is hinged to the middle position of the end part of the mould box (3) and is respectively hinged with the end parts of the left arm (63) and the right arm (64).

6. A battery grooving device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the swing plate (65) is pivotally connected to the upper end of the die case (3) by a fixed shaft (67); one end of the fixed shaft (67) is fixed on the die box (3), and the other end of the fixed shaft extends outwards and is connected with the swinging plate (65) in a penetrating way;

the cross sections of the left arm (63) and the right arm (64) are in a shape of a right letter, one notch faces upwards, the other notch faces downwards, and the size of the notch is matched with that of the fixed shaft (67).

7. The battery grooving apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a left arm (63), a right arm (64), and a swing plate (65) are provided at both ends of the left comb plate (61) and the right comb plate (62); the two swing plates (65) are connected by a long rod (66) which makes them rotate synchronously.

8. A battery grooving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end opening of the mould housing (3) is fitted with a removable housing floor (35); one of the box bottom plate (35) and the die box (3) is provided with a sliding strip, and the other is provided with a groove capable of embedding the sliding strip.

9. A battery housing groove device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting seat (5) comprises a mounting case (51) having an open upper end, a slide rod (52) arranged in a cavity of the mounting case (51);

the assembling seat is provided with a detachable baffle plate on one side far away from the groove entering mechanism, and the baffle plate limits the outward moving stroke of the assembling seat through two limiting columns;

the two limiting columns are respectively and fixedly connected to the side part of the assembling seat or the rack and are respectively spaced from the vertical projection of the battery assembling position by a certain distance;

the spacing column is spaced from the longitudinal projection of the battery assembling position by a certain distance, the spacing distance is matched with the thickness of the baffle, and the baffle can be inserted between the battery and the spacing column and can effectively limit the outward movement of the battery.

10. A battery grooving apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the lower end of the mounting case (51) is fixedly connected to a movable end of a lifting drive source (53), and a fixed end of the lifting drive source (53) is fixedly connected to a lower end of the frame (1);

the lifting driving source (53), the overturning driving source (31) and the propelling driving source (22) are respectively an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a magnetic cylinder or a rotating motor provided with a ball screw assembly;

the frame (1) is provided with a vertical limit block (73) at the limit stroke of the mold box (3) in the vertical state, and is provided with a horizontal limit block (71) at the limit stroke of the mold box (3) in the horizontal state;

the horizontal limiting block (71) props against a horizontal limiting surface (72) of the die box (3) to limit the horizontal position of the die box (3); the vertical limiting block (73) props against a vertical limiting face (74) of the die box (3) to limit the die box (3) after being turned over.