CN217492281U - Skylight guide rail tool of bending - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sunroof rail tool of bending, including frame and the fixed plate of setting in the frame, the fixed plate on be equipped with the sliding plate, be equipped with guide rail anchor clamps on the sliding plate, the middle part of fixed plate is equipped with bolt clamping mechanism, clamping mechanism including push away tight cylinder, with push away clamp and the bolt positioning mechanism that tight cylinder is connected, bolt positioning mechanism's below is equipped with the mechanism of bending of guide rail, the mechanism of bending is including the cylinder of bending and the fore-set that is connected with the cylinder of bending. The utility model discloses a sunroof rail tool of bending has bolt simple to operate swift, and the accurate and automatic advantage of bending in location has improved production efficiency greatly, has very high practical value.

Description

Skylight guide rail tool of bending

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an sunroof processing technology field, in particular to sunroof rail tool of bending for fixing bolt on sunroof rail.

Background

In the course of working at sunroof guide rail, need to pack into the V type notch bottom on the guide rail with rectangular head bolt, then bend the opening both sides of V type notch for fix the rectangular head portion of bolt, be used for preventing that the bolt from dropping. Because the M6 bolt external diameter that adopts usually is less, the length is shorter, and the bolt mounted position space is compact in addition, consequently adopts the manual operation to take trouble and laboursome, and efficiency is very low, consequently need to develop the bending of a set of dedicated tool when being used for bolt installation sunroof rail. The bolt is required to be conveniently and quickly installed, accurately positioned and automatically bent. The chinese patent document with publication number CN111331020A, whose publication number is 26/6/2020, discloses a bending jig, which includes a part abutting mechanism, where the part abutting mechanism includes a first ejector block and a first driving mechanism, and the first driving mechanism is used for driving the first ejector block to move along a first straight line; the terminal bending mechanism is used for bending the terminal and the terminal is driven to move along a first straight line; the second line is parallel to the first line; the terminal bending mechanism comprises a second ejector block, the second ejector block is opposite to the first ejector block, a first protruding portion protrudes upwards from one end, facing the first ejector block, of the second ejector block, and a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the upper end of the first protruding portion in a recessed mode; and the limiting block is positioned between the first jacking block and the second jacking block. The bending jig can press the plug into the cylindrical part of the shell and bend the first terminal, and improves production efficiency compared with manual labor. However, such a bending jig is not suitable for bending the sunroof rail during bolt installation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving prior art skylight guide rail bolt installation manual operation and taking trouble and difficultly, problem that efficiency is very low provides a skylight guide rail tool of bending, has that bolt simple to operate is swift, and the location is accurate, the automatic very high advantage of efficiency of bending.

The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted, a sunroof rail tool of bending, including frame and the fixed plate of setting in the frame, the fixed plate on be equipped with the sliding plate, be equipped with guide rail anchor clamps on the sliding plate, the middle part of fixed plate is equipped with bolt clamping mechanism, clamping mechanism including push away tight cylinder, with push away clamp and the bolt positioning mechanism that tight cylinder is connected, bolt positioning mechanism's below is equipped with the mechanism of bending of guide rail, the mechanism of bending is including the cylinder of bending and with the fore-set that the cylinder of bending is connected. The utility model comprises a guide rail clamp arranged on a sliding plate, wherein the guide rail clamp is used for fixing a sunroof guide rail, and simultaneously, the guide rail can move horizontally so as to enable a V-shaped notch on the guide rail to clamp a bolt close to the neck of a long square head; the pushing cylinder is used for controlling the opening and closing of the clamp, and the clamp is used for clamping the bolt to prevent the bolt from moving; the bolt positioning mechanism is used for placing bolts and preventing the bolts of the rectangular heads from rotating so that the length direction of the rectangular heads on the bolts is consistent with the length direction of the guide rails, and the bending mechanism positioned below the bolt positioning mechanism is used for bending two sides of the V-shaped notch on the guide rail outside the rectangular heads of the bolts to fix the bolts relative to the guide rails. When the skylight guide rail bending machine works, the skylight guide rail is placed on the guide rail clamp, the rectangular head bolt is placed on the bolt positioning mechanism, after the guide rail and the bolt are placed, the clamping mechanism clamps the bolt, meanwhile, the sliding plate drives the guide rail clamp to move forwards to a set position to load the bolt, and then the bending mechanism acts to bend two sides of the V-shaped notch on the bolt rectangular head outer side guide rail. And after bending is finished, the bending mechanism resets, and the clamping mechanism loosens the bolt. And after the guide rail is taken out, the guide rail clamp returns to the initial position to wait for the next bending operation. Thus, the utility model provides a prior art sunroof rail bolt installation manual operation take trouble and difficultly, problem that efficiency is very low, the utility model discloses a sunroof rail tool of bending has bolt simple to operate swiftly, and the accurate and automatic advantage of bending of location has improved production efficiency greatly.

Preferably, the fixed plate is provided with a sliding chute, the sliding chute is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail, the sliding plate is arranged on the sliding chute through a sliding rail, the fixed plate is provided with a sliding plate translation cylinder, an output shaft of the sliding plate translation cylinder is connected with the sliding plate, and the sliding plate translation cylinder drives the sliding plate to slide back and forth when acting. The translation cylinder is used for pushing the sliding plate to move along the sliding groove and driving the guide rail to move transversely, so that the bolt enters the V-shaped groove opening in the guide rail to complete bolt placement.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism further comprises a base arranged on the fixing plate, the clamp and the bolt positioning mechanism are arranged on the base, the clamp comprises a left clamp and a right clamp, the left clamp and the right clamp are arranged on the base through rotating shafts, a pushing block is arranged on an output shaft of the pushing cylinder and can be arranged on the base in a sliding mode, an output shaft of the pushing cylinder is connected with the clamp through the pushing block, and when the pushing cylinder moves, the clamp is driven to open and close through the pushing block.

Preferably, the bolt positioning mechanism comprises a positioning block fixed on the base, a bolt positioning sleeve extending towards one side of the clamp is arranged on the positioning block, a bolt positioning column is arranged below the bolt positioning sleeve, a bolt limiting block is further arranged on the positioning block close to the bolt positioning sleeve, and top column holes matched with the top columns are formed in two sides of the bolt limiting block. The bolt positioning sleeve is used for placing a bolt, and the bolt positioning column below is used for controlling the height of the bolt, so that the V-shaped groove opening in the guide rail can be clamped into the neck of the bolt close to the rectangular head. The bolt limiting block is used for limiting the position of the rectangular head of the bolt, and the bolt rotates so as to bend two sides of the V-shaped notch on the outer side guide rail of the rectangular head of the bolt.

Preferably, window holes are correspondingly formed in the middle of the fixed plate and the sliding plate, the two sliding grooves are respectively formed in two sides of each window hole, the bolt positioning mechanism and the bending mechanism are arranged in the vertical direction of the window holes, and the top bending cylinder is located below the window holes of the fixed plate. The utility model discloses a from the pterygoid lamina outer fringe that is used for construction bolt down on up mode roof pressure guide rail, thereby make it bend and ensure to be located inboard bolt and can not drop.

Preferably, the guide rail clamp comprises a U-shaped plate and guide rail positioning plates connected to two sides of the U-shaped plate, a guide rail fixing seat and a guide rail positioning pin are arranged on each guide rail positioning plate, a notch in the middle of the U-shaped plate is located above the window hole, and a guide rail induction switch is further arranged on the guide rail clamp. The vacancy in the middle of the U-shaped plate is used for avoiding the base on the fixed plate, the guide rail fixing seat and the guide rail positioning pin are used for accurately limiting the position of the guide rail, and the guide rail inductive switch is used for checking whether the guide rail is placed on the guide rail clamp or not.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the sliding direction of the sliding plate are provided with four limiting mechanisms, and the front side and the rear side of the sliding direction of the sliding plate are provided with two limiting mechanisms. The limiting mechanism is used for controlling the sliding limiting position of the sliding plate, and when the sliding plate slides and contacts with the limiting mechanism, the sliding is automatically stopped, so that accidents are prevented.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, it has solved prior art sunroof rail bolt installation manual operation effectively and has taken trouble hard, problem that efficiency is very low, the utility model discloses a sunroof rail tool of bending has bolt simple to operate swiftly, and the advantage of accurate and automatic bending in location has improved production efficiency greatly, has very high practical value.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the guide rail of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention after the installation of the guide rail;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

fig. 8 is a diagram showing a positional relationship between a guide rail and a bolt.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a rack, 2 parts of a fixed plate, 3 parts of a sliding plate, 4 parts of a guide rail clamp, 5 parts of a clamping mechanism, 6 parts of a pushing cylinder, 7 parts of a clamp, 8 parts of a bending mechanism, 9 parts of a bending cylinder, 10 parts of a top column, 11 parts of a sliding chute, 12 parts of a sliding rail, 13 parts of a sliding plate translation cylinder, 14 parts of a base, 15 parts of a rotating shaft, 16 parts of a pushing block, 17 parts of a positioning block, 18 parts of a bolt positioning sleeve, 19 parts of a bolt limiting block, 20 parts of a top column hole, 21 parts of a window hole, 22 parts of a U-shaped plate, 23 parts of a guide rail positioning plate, 24 parts of a guide rail fixing seat, 25 parts of a guide rail positioning pin, 26 parts of a limiting mechanism, 27 parts of a bolt, 28 parts of a guide rail, 29 parts of a control switch and 30 parts of a V-shaped notch.

Detailed Description

The following provides a further description of embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

In embodiment 1 shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a sunroof rail bending jig includes a frame 1, and a fixed plate 2 and a sliding plate 3 disposed on the frame, where the fixed plate is provided with a sliding chute 11, the sliding chute is perpendicular to the length direction of the rail, the sliding plate 3 is disposed on the sliding chute through a sliding rail 12, the fixed plate is provided with a sliding plate translation cylinder 13, an output shaft of the sliding plate translation cylinder is connected with the sliding plate, and the sliding plate translation cylinder drives the sliding plate to slide back and forth when the sliding plate translation cylinder moves; the translation cylinder is used for pushing the sliding plate to move along the sliding groove and driving the guide rail to move transversely, so that the bolt enters the V-shaped groove opening in the guide rail to complete bolt placement. The front side and the rear side of the sliding direction of the sliding plate are provided with four limiting mechanisms 26, and the front side and the rear side of the sliding direction of the sliding plate are provided with two limiting mechanisms. The limiting mechanism is used for controlling the sliding limiting position of the sliding plate, and when the sliding plate slides and contacts with the limiting mechanism, the sliding is automatically stopped, so that accidents are prevented.

The guide rail clamp 4 is arranged on the sliding plate, the bolt clamping mechanism 5 is arranged in the middle of the fixing plate, the clamping mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder 6, a clamp 7 connected with the pushing cylinder and a bolt positioning mechanism (see fig. 7), the clamping mechanism further comprises a base 14 arranged on the fixing plate, the clamp and the bolt positioning mechanism are arranged on the base, the clamp comprises a left clamp and a right clamp, the left clamp and the right clamp are arranged on the base through rotating shafts 15, a pushing block 16 is arranged on an output shaft of the pushing cylinder, the pushing block is slidably arranged on the base, the output shaft of the pushing cylinder is connected with the clamp through the pushing block, and when the pushing cylinder acts, the clamp is driven to open and close through the pushing block.

The bolt positioning mechanism comprises a positioning block 17 fixed on the base, a bolt positioning sleeve 18 extending towards one side of the clamp is arranged on the positioning block, a bolt positioning column (not shown in the figure) is arranged below the bolt positioning sleeve, the bolt positioning sleeve is used for placing a bolt, and the bolt positioning column below is used for controlling the height of the bolt, so that a V-shaped notch on the guide rail can be clamped into the neck part of the bolt, which is close to the rectangular head. And a bolt limiting block 19 is further arranged on the positioning block close to the bolt positioning sleeve and used for limiting the position of the rectangular head of the bolt, and the bolt rotates so as to bend two sides of the V-shaped notch on the outer side guide rail of the rectangular head of the bolt. The lower part of the bolt positioning mechanism is provided with a bending mechanism 8 of the guide rail, the bending mechanism comprises a bending cylinder 9 and a top column 10 connected with the bending cylinder, and two sides of the bolt limiting block are provided with top column holes 20 matched with the top columns.

Both the middle part of the fixed plate and the sliding plate are correspondingly provided with window holes 21 (see figure 5), the two sliding grooves are respectively arranged at two sides of the window holes, the bolt positioning mechanism and the bending mechanism are arranged in the vertical direction of the window holes, and the top bending cylinder is positioned below the window holes of the fixed plate. The utility model discloses a thereby make it bend and ensure to be located inboard bolt and can not drop from down being used for mounting bolt's pterygoid lamina outer fringe on up mode roof pressure guide rail down.

The guide rail clamp comprises a U-shaped plate 22 and guide rail positioning plates 23 (see fig. 6) connected to two sides of the U-shaped plate, a guide rail fixing seat 24 and a guide rail positioning pin 25 are arranged on each guide rail positioning plate, a notch in the middle of the U-shaped plate is located above the window hole, and a guide rail induction switch is further arranged on the guide rail clamp. The vacancy in the middle of the U-shaped plate is used for avoiding the base on the fixed plate, the guide rail fixing seat and the guide rail positioning pin are used for accurately limiting the position of the guide rail, and the guide rail inductive switch is used for checking whether the guide rail is placed on the guide rail clamp or not.

The utility model discloses the during operation, on putting the guide rail anchor clamps with sunroof rail 28, fix a position the guide rail through the guide rail locating pin, put the bolt position with the rectangular head bolt 27 of M6 on the bolt position sleeve, put guide rail and bolt back well, press control switch 29, push away tight cylinder action, drive clamp clamping bolt, sliding plate translation cylinder promotes the sliding plate and drives the guide rail anchor clamps and move forward to setting for the position simultaneously, the bolt gets into the bottom of V type notch 30 on the guide rail (see fig. 8), then the cylinder action of bending in the mechanism of bending, the fore-set stretches out from the fore-set hole of locating piece, bend V type notch both sides on the rectangular head outside guide rail of bolt, make the rectangular head bolt fixed. And after bending is finished, the bending mechanism resets, and the clamping mechanism loosens the bolt. And after the guide rail is taken out, the guide rail clamp returns to the initial position to wait for the next bending operation.

In addition to the above embodiments, the technical features or technical data of the present invention can be selected and combined again within the scope disclosed in the claims and the specification of the present invention to constitute new embodiments, which can be realized by those skilled in the art without creative efforts, and therefore, the embodiments of the present invention not described in detail should be regarded as specific embodiments of the present invention and within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a sunroof rail tool of bending which characterized in that: the bending machine comprises a rack (1) and a fixed plate (2) arranged on the rack, wherein a sliding plate (3) is arranged on the fixed plate, a guide rail clamp (4) is arranged on the sliding plate, a bolt clamping mechanism (5) is arranged in the middle of the fixed plate, the clamping mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder (6), a clamp (7) connected with the pushing cylinder and a bolt positioning mechanism, a bending mechanism (8) of a guide rail is arranged below the bolt positioning mechanism, and the bending mechanism comprises a bending cylinder (9) and a support pillar (10) connected with the bending cylinder.

2. The sunroof rail bending jig according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate is provided with a sliding groove (11), the sliding groove is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail, the sliding plate is arranged on the sliding groove through a sliding rail (12), the fixed plate is provided with a sliding plate translation cylinder (13), an output shaft of the sliding plate translation cylinder is connected with the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is driven to slide back and forth when the sliding plate translation cylinder moves.

3. The sunroof rail bending jig according to claim 1, wherein: clamping mechanism still including setting up base (14) on the fixed plate, clamp and bolt positioning mechanism all set up on the base, the clamp include left clamp and right clamp, left clamp and right clamp all set up on the base through pivot (15), be equipped with on the output shaft of pushing away tight cylinder and push away compact heap (16), push away compact heap slidable ground and set up on the base, the output shaft that pushes away tight cylinder is connected with the clamp through pushing away compact heap, when pushing away tight cylinder action, drive through pushing away compact heap that the clamp opened and shut.

4. The sunroof rail bending jig according to claim 3, wherein: the bolt positioning mechanism comprises a positioning block (17) fixed on the base, a bolt positioning sleeve (18) extending towards one side of the clamp is arranged on the positioning block, a bolt positioning column is arranged below the bolt positioning sleeve, a bolt limiting block (19) is further arranged on the positioning block close to the bolt positioning sleeve, and jack post holes (20) matched with the jack posts are formed in the two sides of the bolt limiting block.

5. The sunroof rail bending jig according to claim 2, wherein: both the middle part of the fixed plate and the sliding plate are correspondingly provided with window holes (21), the two sliding grooves are respectively arranged at two sides of the window holes, the bolt positioning mechanism and the bending mechanism are arranged in the vertical direction of the window holes, and the top bending cylinder is positioned below the window holes of the fixed plate.

6. The sunroof rail bending jig according to claim 5, wherein: the guide rail anchor clamps include a U-shaped board (22) and connect guide rail locating plate (23) in U-shaped board both sides, are equipped with guide rail fixing base (24) and guide rail locating pin (25) on the guide rail locating plate, the breach in U-shaped board middle part is located fenestra hole top, still be equipped with guide rail inductive switch on the guide rail anchor clamps.

7. The sunroof rail bending jig according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the sliding direction of the sliding plate are provided with four limiting mechanisms (26), and the front side and the rear side of the sliding direction of the sliding plate are provided with two limiting mechanisms.

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